Abu Salama: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Companion and cousin of Muhammad}} |
{{Short description|Companion and cousin of Muhammad}} |
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{{More citations needed|date=January 2016}} |
{{More citations needed|date=January 2016}} |
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'''Abū |
'''Abū Salama ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Asad''' ({{langx|ar|أَبُو سَلَمَة عَبْد ٱلله ٱبْن عَبْد ٱلْأَسَد }}) was one of the [[sahabah|Companions]] of the [[Prophets and messengers in Islam|Islamic prophet]] [[Muhammad]]. He was also a cousin and a [[Milk kinship|foster]]-brother of Muhammad and [[Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib]] through their [[Breastfeeding in Islam|foster-mother]] [[Thuwaybah]].<ref>Ibn Qudāma, ''al-Tabyīn fī Ansāb al-Qurashīyīn''. Ed. by Muḥammad Nāyif al-Dulaymī (n.p: Manshūrāt al-Majmaʿ al-ʿIlmī al-ʿIrāqī, 1982), 38.</ref> |
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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Abū Salama died from a wound he sustained during the [[Battle of Uhud]] that reopened after he had led the [[Expedition of Qatan]]. After his death, [[Muhammad]] married his widow [[Umm Salama]]. |
Abū Salama died from a wound he sustained during the [[Battle of Uhud]] that reopened after he had led the [[Expedition of Qatan]]. After his death, [[Muhammad]] married his widow [[Umm Salama]]. |
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He also participated in the [[Expedition of Qatan]] in which Muḥammad ordered to attack the Banu Asad bin Khuzaymah tribe after receiving intelligence that they were allegedly plotting to attack Medina.<ref>Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet |
He also participated in the [[Expedition of Qatan]] in which Muḥammad ordered to attack the Banu Asad bin Khuzaymah tribe after receiving intelligence that they were allegedly plotting to attack Medina.<ref>Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet, p. 349.</ref> 3 people were captured by Muslims during the expedition.<ref name="Sa'd 1967 150">{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|title=Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir | volume =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=150}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Abu Salama Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Asad}} |
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[[Category:Companions of the Prophet]] |
[[Category:Companions of the Prophet]] |
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[[Category:7th-century Arabs]] |
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[[Category:625 deaths]] |
[[Category:625 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Year of birth missing]] |
[[Category:Year of birth missing]] |
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[[Category:Converts to Islam]] |
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[[Category:Banu Makhzum]] |
[[Category:Banu Makhzum]] |
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Latest revision as of 19:48, 30 October 2024
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2016) |
Abū Salama ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Asad (Arabic: أَبُو سَلَمَة عَبْد ٱلله ٱبْن عَبْد ٱلْأَسَد) was one of the Companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He was also a cousin and a foster-brother of Muhammad and Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib through their foster-mother Thuwaybah.[1]
Biography
[edit]Abū Salama was one of the early companions of Muḥammad. He was born to Barrah bint Abd al-Muttalib and ʿAbd al-Asad, thus making him the first cousin of Muḥammad; as Barrah was the full sister of Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Muttalib.[2] He was married to Umm Salama, and they were among the first who converted to Islam. They had four children: Salama, ʿUmar, Zaynab and Durra.
Abū Salama was also involved in the migration towards Ethiopia but later came back under the protection of his uncle Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib.[2]
Military campaigns during Muhammad's epoch
[edit]Abū Salama died from a wound he sustained during the Battle of Uhud that reopened after he had led the Expedition of Qatan. After his death, Muhammad married his widow Umm Salama.
He also participated in the Expedition of Qatan in which Muḥammad ordered to attack the Banu Asad bin Khuzaymah tribe after receiving intelligence that they were allegedly plotting to attack Medina.[3] 3 people were captured by Muslims during the expedition.[4]
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ Ibn Qudāma, al-Tabyīn fī Ansāb al-Qurashīyīn. Ed. by Muḥammad Nāyif al-Dulaymī (n.p: Manshūrāt al-Majmaʿ al-ʿIlmī al-ʿIrāqī, 1982), 38.
- ^ a b Ibn Hisham, Volume 1
- ^ Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet, p. 349.
- ^ Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir. Vol. 2. Pakistan Historical Society. p. 150. ASIN B0007JAWMK.
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