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|father= Abd ar-Rahman bin Ubayd Allah bin [[Abd ar-Rahman III]]
|father= Abd ar-Rahman bin Ubayd Allah bin [[Abd ar-Rahman III]]
|mother = Hawra
|mother = Hawra
|reign= January 17, 1024 – May 26, 1025<ref>{{cite book |last1=Flood |first1=Timothy M. |title=Rulers and Realms in Medieval Iberia, 711-1492 |date=9 November 2018 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-3372-5 |page=68 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Rulers_and_Realms_in_Medieval_Iberia_711/Euh3DwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Muhammad+III+%221025%22+revolted&pg=PA68&printsec=frontcover |access-date=12 May 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
|reign= January 17, 1024 – May 26, 1025<ref>{{cite book |last1=Flood |first1=Timothy M. |title=Rulers and Realms in Medieval Iberia, 711-1492 |date=9 November 2018 |publisher=McFarland |isbn=978-1-4766-3372-5 |page=68 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Euh3DwAAQBAJ&dq=Muhammad+III+%221025%22+revolted&pg=PA68 |access-date=12 May 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
|predecessor=[[Abd-ar-Rahman V]]
|predecessor=[[Abd-ar-Rahman V]]
|successor= [[Yahya ibn Ali ibn Hammud al-Mu'tali]]
|successor= [[Yahya ibn Ali ibn Hammud al-Mu'tali]]
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}}
}}


'''Muhammad bin 'Abd ar-Rahman bin 'Obayd Allah''' ({{Lang-ar|محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن عبيد الله}}), known as '''Muhammad III''' ({{lang|ar|محمد الثالث}}) was an Umayyad [[Caliph of Cordoba]] in [[Al-Andalus]] ([[Moors|Moorish]] [[Iberian Peninsula|Iberia]]).
'''Muhammad bin 'Abd ar-Rahman bin 'Obayd Allah''' ({{Langx|ar|محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن عبيد الله}}), known as '''Muhammad III''' ({{lang|ar|محمد الثالث}}) was an Umayyad [[Caliph of Cordoba]] in [[Al-Andalus]] ([[Moors|Moorish]] [[Iberian Peninsula|Iberia]]).


Muhammad III ruled after the death of [[Abd ar-Rahman V]] from 1024 to 1025<ref>{{cite book |last1=Arbuthnot |first1=F. F. |title=Arabic Authors: A Manual of Arabian History and Literature |date=1890 |publisher=W. Heinemann |location=London |page=22 |url=https://archive.org/details/arabicauthorsam00arbugoog/page/n38/mode/2up?q=976 |access-date=12 May 2024 |language=English}}</ref> but the people of [[Córdoba, Spain|Córdoba]] revolted against him and fearing the march of [[Yahya ibn Ali ibn Hammud al-Mu'tali]], he was forced to flee the city.<ref>{{cite thesis |last=Elliott |first=William |date=1975 |title=The Attempt of a New Damascus: Cordoba Under the Caliphate |url=https://researchworks.creighton.edu/esploro/outputs/graduate/The-Attempt-of-a-New-Damascus/991005931262902656 |degree=Master of Arts |page=76 |publisher=[[Creighton University]] |access-date=12 May 2024}}</ref> It is believed that he died after being poisoned when he was 50 years old. He was also the father of the famous poet [[Wallada bint al-Mustakfi]], whom he had with an Iberian Christian slave.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bouachrine |first1=Ibtissam |title=Women and Islam: Myths, Apologies, and the Limits of Feminist Critique |date=21 May 2014 |publisher=Lexington Books |isbn=978-0-7391-7907-9 |page=6 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Women_and_Islam/fxavAwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Muhammad+III+%22Wallada+bint+al-Mustakfi%22&pg=PA6&printsec=frontcover |access-date=12 May 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
Muhammad III ruled after the death of [[Abd ar-Rahman V]] from 1024 to 1025<ref>{{cite book |last1=Arbuthnot |first1=F. F. |title=Arabic Authors: A Manual of Arabian History and Literature |date=1890 |publisher=W. Heinemann |location=London |page=22 |url=https://archive.org/details/arabicauthorsam00arbugoog/page/n38/mode/2up?q=976 |access-date=12 May 2024 |language=English}}</ref> but the people of [[Córdoba, Spain|Córdoba]] revolted against him and fearing the march of [[Yahya ibn Ali ibn Hammud al-Mu'tali]], he was forced to flee the city.<ref>{{cite thesis |last=Elliott |first=William |date=1975 |title=The Attempt of a New Damascus: Cordoba Under the Caliphate |url=https://researchworks.creighton.edu/esploro/outputs/graduate/The-Attempt-of-a-New-Damascus/991005931262902656 |degree=Master of Arts |page=76 |publisher=[[Creighton University]] |access-date=12 May 2024}}</ref> It is believed that he died after being poisoned when he was 50 years old. He was also the father of the famous poet [[Wallada bint al-Mustakfi]], whom he had with an Iberian Christian slave.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bouachrine |first1=Ibtissam |title=Women and Islam: Myths, Apologies, and the Limits of Feminist Critique |date=21 May 2014 |publisher=Lexington Books |isbn=978-0-7391-7907-9 |page=6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fxavAwAAQBAJ&dq=Muhammad+III+%22Wallada+bint+al-Mustakfi%22&pg=PA6 |access-date=12 May 2024 |language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 03:35, 31 October 2024

Muhammad bin 'Abd ar-Rahman bin 'Obayd Allah
محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن عبيد الله
10th Caliph of Córdoba
ReignJanuary 17, 1024 – May 26, 1025[1]
PredecessorAbd-ar-Rahman V
SuccessorYahya ibn Ali ibn Hammud al-Mu'tali
Born976
Died1025 (aged 48–49)
DynastyUmayyad
FatherAbd ar-Rahman bin Ubayd Allah bin Abd ar-Rahman III
MotherHawra
ReligionIslam

Muhammad bin 'Abd ar-Rahman bin 'Obayd Allah (Arabic: محمد بن عبد الرحمن بن عبيد الله), known as Muhammad III (محمد الثالث) was an Umayyad Caliph of Cordoba in Al-Andalus (Moorish Iberia).

Muhammad III ruled after the death of Abd ar-Rahman V from 1024 to 1025[2] but the people of Córdoba revolted against him and fearing the march of Yahya ibn Ali ibn Hammud al-Mu'tali, he was forced to flee the city.[3] It is believed that he died after being poisoned when he was 50 years old. He was also the father of the famous poet Wallada bint al-Mustakfi, whom he had with an Iberian Christian slave.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Flood, Timothy M. (9 November 2018). Rulers and Realms in Medieval Iberia, 711-1492. McFarland. p. 68. ISBN 978-1-4766-3372-5. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  2. ^ Arbuthnot, F. F. (1890). Arabic Authors: A Manual of Arabian History and Literature. London: W. Heinemann. p. 22. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  3. ^ Elliott, William (1975). The Attempt of a New Damascus: Cordoba Under the Caliphate (Master of Arts thesis). Creighton University. p. 76. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  4. ^ Bouachrine, Ibtissam (21 May 2014). Women and Islam: Myths, Apologies, and the Limits of Feminist Critique. Lexington Books. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-7391-7907-9. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
Muhammad III of Córdoba
Cadet branch of the Banu Umayya
Preceded by Caliph of Cordoba
1024–1025 		Succeeded by
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