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{{short description|Supply and research ship operated by the British Antarctic Survey}}
{{short description|Supply and research ship operated by the National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine}}
{{Expand language|topic=|langcode=uk|otherarticle=Ноосфера (криголам)|date=November 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2013}}


{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=RRS James Clark Ross Rothera.jpg
| Ship image = RRS James Clark Ross Rothera.jpg
|Ship caption=RRS ''James Clark Ross'' at [[Rothera Research Station|Rothera]] wharf
| Ship caption = RRS ''James Clark Ross'' at [[Rothera Research Station|Rothera]] wharf
}}
}}
{{Infobox ship career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
| Hide header =
|Ship country=[[Ukraine]]
| Ship country = [[Ukraine]]
|Ship flag={{flagicon|UKR}}
| Ship flag = {{flagicon|UKR}}
|Ship name=''James Clark Ross''
| Ship name = ''Noosfera''
|Ship namesake=[[James Clark Ross]]
| Ship namesake = research in the [[noosphere]] by [[Vladimir Vernadsky]]
| Ship owner = [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]]
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|Ship owner=
|Ship operator=[[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]]
| Ship operator = National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
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| Ship in service = August 2021<ref>{{cite web| url=https://twitter.com/BAS_News/status/1428360353717514250| title=Twitter – British Antarctic Survey | publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2021-09-08 }}</ref>
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|Ship in service=August 2021<ref>{{cite web| url=https://twitter.com/BAS_News/status/1428360353717514250| title=Twitter - British Antarctic Survey | publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2021-09-08 }}</ref>
|Ship out of service=
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| Ship homeport = [[Odesa, Ukraine]]
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| Ship identification = *{{IMO Number|8904496}}
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|Ship identification=*{{IMO Number|8904496}}
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|Ship notes=
|Ship badge=
}}
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{{Infobox ship career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
| Hide header = title
|Ship country=[[United Kingdom]]
| Ship country = United Kingdom
|Ship flag=[[File:Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg|60px]]
| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|civil}}
|Ship name=RRS ''James Clark Ross''
| Ship name = RRS ''James Clark Ross''
|Ship namesake=[[James Clark Ross]]
| Ship namesake = [[James Clark Ross]]
|Ship owner=
| Ship owner =
|Ship operator=[[British Antarctic Survey]]
| Ship operator = [[British Antarctic Survey]]
|Ship builder=[[Swan Hunter]], [[Wallsend]], [[Tyne and Wear]], [[United Kingdom]]
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| Ship sponsor = HM Queen Elizabeth II
|Ship sponsor=
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|Ship completed=
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|Ship decommissioned=
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|Ship maiden voyage=
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|Ship in service=
| Ship out of service = March 2021
|Ship out of service= March 2021
| Ship renamed =
|Ship renamed=
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|Ship reclassified=
| Ship refit =
|Ship refit=
| Ship struck =
|Ship struck=
| Ship reinstated =
| Ship homeport = [[Stanley, Falkland Islands]]
|Ship reinstated=
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| Ship identification = *{{IMO Number|8904496}}
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|Ship homeport=[[Stanley, Falkland Islands]]
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|Ship identification=*{{IMO Number|8904496}}
*{{MMSI Number|740339000}}
*{{MMSI Number|740339000}}
*[[Maritime call sign|Callsign]]: ZDLP
*[[Maritime call sign|Callsign]]: ZDLP
|Ship motto=
| Ship motto =
|Ship nickname=
| Ship nickname =
|Ship honours=
| Ship honours =
|Ship honors=
| Ship honors =
|Ship captured=
| Ship captured =
|Ship fate=Sold to [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]]
| Ship fate = Sold to National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
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| Ship notes =<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php| title=Technical Data – RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-08-20| url-status=dead| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070906154414/http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php| archivedate=6 September 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/about_bas/publications/bas_ships.rtf| title=BAS Public Information Leaflet – Ships| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://gm0hcq.com/james.htm| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| author=Mike Gloistein| accessdate=2007-11-24 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080406042123/http://www.gm0hcq.com/james.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-04-06}}</ref>
|Ship status=Decommissioned
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| Ship badge =
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|Ship notes=<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php| title=Technical Data - RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-08-20| url-status=dead| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070906154414/http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php| archivedate=6 September 2007| df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/about_bas/publications/bas_ships.rtf| title=BAS Public Information Leaflet - Ships| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://gm0hcq.com/james.htm| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| author=Mike Gloistein| accessdate=2007-11-24 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080406042123/http://www.gm0hcq.com/james.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-04-06}}</ref>
|Ship badge=
}}
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
| Hide header =
|Header caption=
| Header caption =
|Ship type=[[Research vessel]]
| Ship type = [[Research vessel]]
|Ship tonnage={{GT|5,732}}
| Ship tonnage = {{GT|5,732}}
|Ship displacement=7,767 tonnes (loaded)
| Ship displacement = 7,767 tonnes (loaded)
|Ship length=99.04 m
| Ship length = {{cvt|99.04|m|ftin}}
|Ship beam=18.85 m
| Ship beam = {{cvt|18.85|m|ftin}}
|Ship height=
| Ship height =
|Ship draught=6.30 m
| Ship draught = {{cvt|6.30|m|ftin}}
|Ship draft=
| Ship depth =
|Ship depth=
| Ship hold depth =
|Ship hold depth=
| Ship decks =
|Ship decks=
| Ship deck clearance =
|Ship deck clearance=
| Ship ramps =
|Ship ramps=
| Ship ice class =
|Ship ice class=
| Ship power =
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| Ship propulsion = *[[Diesel-electric transmission|Diesel-electric]]
|Ship power=
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|Ship propulsion=*[[Diesel-electric transmission|Diesel-electric]]
*Single shaft (8,500&nbsp;shp); fixed pitch propeller
*Single shaft (8,500&nbsp;shp); fixed pitch propeller
*Azimuthing bow and stern thrusters (10 tons and 4 tonnes of thrust, respectively)
*Azimuthing bow and stern thrusters (10 tons and 4 tonnes of thrust, respectively)
|Ship sail plan=
| Ship sail plan =
|Ship speed={{convert|12|kn}}
| Ship speed = {{convert|12|kn}}
|Ship range=
| Ship range =
|Ship endurance=57 days
| Ship endurance = 57 days
|Ship test depth=
| Ship test depth =
|Ship boats=
| Ship boats =
|Ship capacity=*1,500 cubic metres of general cargo
| Ship capacity = * {{cvt|1,500|m3}} of general cargo
*250 tonnes of bulk aviation fuel
*250 tonnes of bulk aviation fuel
*300 tonnes of diesel fuel.
*300 tonnes of diesel fuel.
|Ship troops=
| Ship troops =
|Ship complement=11 Officers and 15 Crew and up to 50 Scientific Personnel
| Ship complement = 11 officers, 15 crew and up to 50 scientific personnel
|Ship crew=
| Ship crew =
|Ship time to activate=
| Ship time to activate =
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}}
}}
|}
|}


'''''James Clark Ross''''' (formerly '''RRS ''James Clark Ross''''') is a polar supply and research ship operated by the [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]]. Until 2021, she was operated by the [[British Antarctic Survey]].
'''''Noosfera''''' ({{langx|uk|Ноосфера||[[Noosphere]]}}) is a polar supply and [[research ship]] operated by the [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]]. Until 2021, she was operated by the [[British Antarctic Survey]] and named '''RRS ''James Clark Ross'''''.


==History==
==History==
===British Antarctic Survey===
===British Antarctic Survey===
[[Royal Research Ship|RRS]] ''James Clark Ross'' is named after the British explorer [[James Clark Ross]].<ref name=bas>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24}}</ref> She replaced the {{ship|RRS|John Biscoe|1956|6}} in 1991.
[[Royal Research Ship|RRS]] ''James Clark Ross'' was constructed at [[Swan Hunter|Swan Hunter Shipbuilders]] in Wallsend, UK and was named after the British explorer [[James Clark Ross]].<ref name=bas>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24| archive-date=28 December 2014| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228232139/http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/| url-status=dead}}</ref> She replaced the {{ship|RRS|John Biscoe|1956|6}} in 1991. She [[Ships christened by Queen Elizabeth II|was launched]] by Her Majesty Queen [[Elizabeth II]] 1 December 1990.<ref>{{Cite web |title=RRS James Clark Ross |url=https://www.bas.ac.uk/polar-operations/sites-and-facilities/facility/rrs-james-clark-ross/ |access-date=2022-11-23 |website=British Antarctic Survey}}</ref>


In March 2018, RRS ''James Clark Ross'' was due to sample the marine life around the world's biggest iceberg, [[Iceberg A-68|A-68]], but was unable to reach the site due to thick sea ice in the Weddell Sea and the incipient captain.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-43257289| title=Mission to giant A-68 berg thwarted by sea-ice| publisher=BBC News| author=Jonathan Amos| date=2 March 2018| accessdate=12 April 2018}}</ref>
In March 2018, RRS ''James Clark Ross'' was due to sample the marine life around the world's biggest iceberg, [[Iceberg A-68|A-68]], but was unable to reach the site due to sea ice conditions.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-43257289| title=Mission to giant A-68 berg thwarted by sea-ice| publisher=BBC News| author=Jonathan Amos| date=2 March 2018| accessdate=12 April 2018}}</ref>


After 30 years service, ''James Clark Ross'' was sold to the [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]], in August 2021.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.bas.ac.uk/media-post/rrs-james-clark-ross-sold| title=RRS James Clark Ross sold| publisher=British Antarctic Survey| date=19 August 2021| accessdate=19 August 2021}}</ref>
After 30 years' service, ''James Clark Ross'' was sold to the [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]], in August 2021.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.bas.ac.uk/media-post/rrs-james-clark-ross-sold| title=RRS James Clark Ross sold| publisher=British Antarctic Survey| date=19 August 2021| accessdate=19 August 2021}}</ref>

⚫
==Gallery==
⚫
<gallery>
⚫
File:RRS James Clark Ross.jpg|''James Clark Ross'' outward bound from Portsmouth Naval Base 1 September 2010
⚫
</gallery>


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Vernadsky Research Base]]
* {{ship|RRS|Ernest Shackleton}}, a former British Antarctic Survey [[Royal Research Ship]].
* {{ship|RRS|Ernest Shackleton}}, a former British Antarctic Survey [[Royal Research Ship]].
* {{ship|RRS|Sir David Attenborough}}, a new Royal Research Ship planned to enter service in 2019.
* {{ship|RRS|Sir David Attenborough}}, a new Royal Research Ship which entered service in 2021.
* [[James Ross Island]]
* [[James Ross Island]]

⚫
==Gallery==
⚫
<gallery>
⚫
File:RRS_James_Clark_Ross.jpg|''James Clark Ross'' outward bound from Portsmouth Naval Base 1 September 2010.
⚫
</gallery>


==Footnotes==
==Footnotes==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


⚫
{{DEFAULTSORT:Noosfera (icebreaker)}}
==External links==

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{{DEFAULTSORT:James Clark Ross}}
[[Category:History of Antarctica]]
[[Category:History of Antarctica]]
[[Category:Hydrography]]
[[Category:Hydrography]]
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[[Category:Ships built on the River Tyne]]
[[Category:Ships built on the River Tyne]]
[[Category:British Antarctic Survey]]
[[Category:British Antarctic Survey]]
[[Category:Icebreakers of Ukraine]]
[[Category:Research vessels of Ukraine]]
[[Category:Ukraine and the Antarctic]]




Latest revision as of 06:12, 31 October 2024

RRS James Clark Ross at Rothera wharf
History
UkraineUkraine
NameNoosfera
Namesakeresearch in the noosphere by Vladimir Vernadsky
OwnerNational Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
OperatorNational Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
Acquired2021
In serviceAugust 2021[1]
HomeportOdesa, Ukraine
IdentificationIMO number: 8904496
StatusIn service
United Kingdom
NameRRS James Clark Ross
NamesakeJames Clark Ross
OperatorBritish Antarctic Survey
BuilderSwan Hunter, Wallsend, Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom
Launched1 December 1990
Sponsored byHM Queen Elizabeth II
Out of serviceMarch 2021
HomeportStanley, Falkland Islands
Identification
FateSold to National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
Notes[2][3][4]
General characteristics
TypeResearch vessel
Tonnage5,732 GT
Displacement7,767 tonnes (loaded)
Length99.04 m (324 ft 11 in)
Beam18.85 m (61 ft 10 in)
Draught6.30 m (20 ft 8 in)
Propulsion
  • Diesel-electric
  • Single shaft (8,500 shp); fixed pitch propeller
  • Azimuthing bow and stern thrusters (10 tons and 4 tonnes of thrust, respectively)
Speed12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Endurance57 days
Capacity
  • 1,500 m3 (53,000 cu ft) of general cargo
  • 250 tonnes of bulk aviation fuel
  • 300 tonnes of diesel fuel.
Complement11 officers, 15 crew and up to 50 scientific personnel

Noosfera (Ukrainian: Ноосфера, lit. 'Noosphere') is a polar supply and research ship operated by the National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine. Until 2021, she was operated by the British Antarctic Survey and named RRS James Clark Ross.

History

[edit]

British Antarctic Survey

[edit]

RRS James Clark Ross was constructed at Swan Hunter Shipbuilders in Wallsend, UK and was named after the British explorer James Clark Ross.[5] She replaced the RRS John Biscoe in 1991. She was launched by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II 1 December 1990.[6]

In March 2018, RRS James Clark Ross was due to sample the marine life around the world's biggest iceberg, A-68, but was unable to reach the site due to sea ice conditions.[7]

After 30 years' service, James Clark Ross was sold to the National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine, in August 2021.[8]

[edit]
  • James Clark Ross outward bound from Portsmouth Naval Base 1 September 2010
    James Clark Ross outward bound from Portsmouth Naval Base 1 September 2010

See also

[edit]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^ "Twitter – British Antarctic Survey". British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  2. ^ "Technical Data – RRS James Clark Ross". British Antarctic Survey. Archived from the original on 6 September 2007. Retrieved 20 August 2007.
  3. ^ "BAS Public Information Leaflet – Ships". British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
  4. ^ Mike Gloistein. "RRS James Clark Ross". Archived from the original on 6 April 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
  5. ^ "RRS James Clark Ross". British Antarctic Survey. Archived from the original on 28 December 2014. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
  6. ^ "RRS James Clark Ross". British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  7. ^ Jonathan Amos (2 March 2018). "Mission to giant A-68 berg thwarted by sea-ice". BBC News. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
  8. ^ "RRS James Clark Ross sold". British Antarctic Survey. 19 August 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021.


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