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{{short description|Supply and research ship operated by the National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}
{{Expand language|topic=|langcode=uk|otherarticle=Ноосфера (криголам)|date=November 2023}}
{{Infobox Ship Image
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
|Ship image=[[Image:RRS James Clark Ross Rothera.jpg|300px]]
{{Use British English|date=September 2013}}
|Ship caption=RRS ''James Clark Ross'' at [[Rothera Research Station|Rothera]] wharf

{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
| Ship image = RRS James Clark Ross Rothera.jpg
| Ship caption = RRS ''James Clark Ross'' at [[Rothera Research Station|Rothera]] wharf
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
| Hide header =
|Ship country=[[United Kingdom|UK]]
| Ship country = [[Ukraine]]
| Ship flag = {{flagicon|UKR}}
|Ship flag=[[Image:Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg|60px]]
|Ship name=
| Ship name = ''Noosfera''
|Ship namesake=[[James Clark Ross]]
| Ship namesake = research in the [[noosphere]] by [[Vladimir Vernadsky]]
| Ship owner = [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]]
|Ship owner=
|Ship operator=[[British Antarctic Survey]]
| Ship operator = National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
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|Ship launched=1st December 1990 by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II
|Ship sponsor=
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| Ship in service = August 2021<ref>{{cite web| url=https://twitter.com/BAS_News/status/1428360353717514250| title=Twitter – British Antarctic Survey | publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2021-09-08 }}</ref>
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| Ship homeport = [[Odesa, Ukraine]]
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| Ship identification = *{{IMO Number|8904496}}
|Ship renamed=
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| Ship motto =
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|Ship homeport=[[Stanley, Falkland Islands]]
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|Ship notes=<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php| title= Technical Data - RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-08-20}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/about_bas/publications/bas_ships.rtf| title=BAS Public Information Leaflet - Ships| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://gm0hcq.com/james.htm| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| author=Mike Gloistein| accessdate=2007-11-24}}</ref>
|Ship badge=
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
| Hide header = title
| Ship country = United Kingdom
|Header caption=
| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|civil}}
|Ship class=[[Royal Research Ship]]<br/>
| Ship name = RRS ''James Clark Ross''
Lloyds 100 A1 Ice Class 1A Super (Research/Survey/Cargo)
| Ship namesake = [[James Clark Ross]]
|Ship type=
|Ship tonnage=
| Ship owner =
| Ship operator = [[British Antarctic Survey]]
|Ship displacement=5,732 tonnes (Gross)<br/>7,767 tonnes (loaded)
| Ship builder = [[Swan Hunter]], [[Wallsend]], [[Tyne and Wear]], United Kingdom
|Ship tons burthen=
|Ship length=99.04 m
| Ship yard =
|Ship beam=18.85 m
| Ship registry =
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| Ship original cost =
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| Ship launched = 1 December 1990
|Ship deck clearance=
| Ship sponsor = HM Queen Elizabeth II
|Ship ramps=
|Ship ice class=
| Ship christened =
|Ship power=
| Ship completed =
| Ship acquired =
|Ship propulsion=Diesel Electric, single fixed propeller, 8,500SHP (shaft horse power) Bow thruster, controllable 360°, 10 tonnes thrust Stern thruster, controllable 360°, 4 tonnes thrust
|Ship sail plan=
| Ship commissioned =
|Ship speed=12 knots
| Ship recommissioned =
|Ship range=
| Ship decommissioned =
|Ship endurance=57 days
| Ship maiden voyage =
|Ship test depth=
| Ship in service =
|Ship boats=
| Ship out of service = March 2021
| Ship renamed =
|Ship capacity=1500 cubic metres of general cargo<br/>250 tonnes of bulk aviation fuel<br/>300 tonnes of diesel fuel.
|Ship troops=
| Ship reclassified =
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|Ship complement=11 Officers and 15 Crew and up to 50 Scientific Personnel
|Ship crew=
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|Ship time to activate=
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| Ship homeport = [[Stanley, Falkland Islands]]
|Ship sensors=
| Ship identification = *{{IMO Number|8904496}}
|Ship EW=
*{{MMSI Number|740339000}}
|Ship armament=
*[[Maritime call sign|Callsign]]: ZDLP
|Ship armour=
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| Ship motto =
|Ship aircraft=
| Ship nickname =
|Ship aircraft facilities=
| Ship honours =
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| Ship honors =
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| Ship fate = Sold to National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
| Ship notes =<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php| title=Technical Data – RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-08-20| url-status=dead| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070906154414/http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php| archivedate=6 September 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/about_bas/publications/bas_ships.rtf| title=BAS Public Information Leaflet – Ships| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://gm0hcq.com/james.htm| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| author=Mike Gloistein| accessdate=2007-11-24 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080406042123/http://www.gm0hcq.com/james.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2008-04-06}}</ref>
| Ship badge =
}}
{{Infobox ship characteristics
| Hide header =
| Header caption =
| Ship type = [[Research vessel]]
| Ship tonnage = {{GT|5,732}}
| Ship displacement = 7,767 tonnes (loaded)
| Ship length = {{cvt|99.04|m|ftin}}
| Ship beam = {{cvt|18.85|m|ftin}}
| Ship height =
| Ship draught = {{cvt|6.30|m|ftin}}
| Ship depth =
| Ship hold depth =
| Ship decks =
| Ship deck clearance =
| Ship ramps =
| Ship ice class =
| Ship power =
| Ship propulsion = *[[Diesel-electric transmission|Diesel-electric]]
*Single shaft (8,500&nbsp;shp); fixed pitch propeller
*Azimuthing bow and stern thrusters (10 tons and 4 tonnes of thrust, respectively)
| Ship sail plan =
| Ship speed = {{convert|12|kn}}
| Ship range =
| Ship endurance = 57 days
| Ship test depth =
| Ship boats =
| Ship capacity = * {{cvt|1,500|m3}} of general cargo
*250 tonnes of bulk aviation fuel
*300 tonnes of diesel fuel.
| Ship troops =
| Ship complement = 11 officers, 15 crew and up to 50 scientific personnel
| Ship crew =
| Ship time to activate =
| Ship sensors =
| Ship EW =
| Ship armament =
| Ship armour =
| Ship armor =
| Ship aircraft =
| Ship aircraft facilities =
| Ship notes =
}}
}}
|}
|}


'''RRS ''James Clark Ross''''' is a supply and research ship operated by the [[British Antarctic Survey]].
'''''Noosfera''''' ({{langx|uk|Ноосфера||[[Noosphere]]}}) is a polar supply and [[research ship]] operated by the [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]]. Until 2021, she was operated by the [[British Antarctic Survey]] and named '''RRS ''James Clark Ross'''''.


==History==
==History==
===British Antarctic Survey===
[[Royal Research Ship|RRS]] ''James Clark Ross'' is named after the English explorer [[James Clark Ross]].<ref name=bas>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24}}</ref> She replaced the {{ship|RRS|John Biscoe|1956|6}} in 1991.
[[Royal Research Ship|RRS]] ''James Clark Ross'' was constructed at [[Swan Hunter|Swan Hunter Shipbuilders]] in Wallsend, UK and was named after the British explorer [[James Clark Ross]].<ref name=bas>{{cite web| url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/| title=RRS ''James Clark Ross''| publisher=[[British Antarctic Survey]]| accessdate=2007-11-24| archive-date=28 December 2014| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228232139/http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/| url-status=dead}}</ref> She replaced the {{ship|RRS|John Biscoe|1956|6}} in 1991. She [[Ships christened by Queen Elizabeth II|was launched]] by Her Majesty Queen [[Elizabeth II]] 1 December 1990.<ref>{{Cite web |title=RRS James Clark Ross |url=https://www.bas.ac.uk/polar-operations/sites-and-facilities/facility/rrs-james-clark-ross/ |access-date=2022-11-23 |website=British Antarctic Survey}}</ref>

In March 2018, RRS ''James Clark Ross'' was due to sample the marine life around the world's biggest iceberg, [[Iceberg A-68|A-68]], but was unable to reach the site due to sea ice conditions.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-43257289| title=Mission to giant A-68 berg thwarted by sea-ice| publisher=BBC News| author=Jonathan Amos| date=2 March 2018| accessdate=12 April 2018}}</ref>

After 30 years' service, ''James Clark Ross'' was sold to the [[National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine]], in August 2021.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.bas.ac.uk/media-post/rrs-james-clark-ross-sold| title=RRS James Clark Ross sold| publisher=British Antarctic Survey| date=19 August 2021| accessdate=19 August 2021}}</ref>

==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:RRS James Clark Ross.jpg|''James Clark Ross'' outward bound from Portsmouth Naval Base 1 September 2010
</gallery>


==See also==
==See also==
* {{ship|RRS|Ernest Shackleton}}, another British Antarctic Survey [[Royal Research Ship]].
* [[Vernadsky Research Base]]
* {{ship|RRS|Ernest Shackleton}}, a former British Antarctic Survey [[Royal Research Ship]].
* {{ship|RRS|Sir David Attenborough}}, a new Royal Research Ship which entered service in 2021.
* [http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/met/services/ship-pos.html Ship's current position]
* [[James Ross Island]]


==Footnotes==
==Footnotes==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:James Clark Ross}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Noosfera (icebreaker)}}
[[Category:History of Antarctica]]
[[Category:History of Antarctica]]
[[Category:Hydrography]]
[[Category:Hydrography]]
[[Category:Icebreakers]]
[[Category:Icebreakers of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Oceanographic instrumentation]]
[[Category:Oceanographic instrumentation]]
[[Category:Research vessels of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Research vessels of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:1990 ships]]
[[Category:1990 ships]]
[[Category:Ships built by Swan Hunter]]
[[Category:Ships built on the River Tyne]]
[[Category:British Antarctic Survey]]
[[Category:Icebreakers of Ukraine]]
[[Category:Research vessels of Ukraine]]
[[Category:Ukraine and the Antarctic]]



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{{Ocean-stub}}
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<!--Other languages-->
[[fr:RRS James Clark Ross]]
[[pt:RRS James Clark Ross]]

Latest revision as of 06:12, 31 October 2024

RRS James Clark Ross at Rothera wharf
History
UkraineUkraine
NameNoosfera
Namesakeresearch in the noosphere by Vladimir Vernadsky
OwnerNational Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
OperatorNational Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
Acquired2021
In serviceAugust 2021[1]
HomeportOdesa, Ukraine
IdentificationIMO number: 8904496
StatusIn service
United Kingdom
NameRRS James Clark Ross
NamesakeJames Clark Ross
OperatorBritish Antarctic Survey
BuilderSwan Hunter, Wallsend, Tyne and Wear, United Kingdom
Launched1 December 1990
Sponsored byHM Queen Elizabeth II
Out of serviceMarch 2021
HomeportStanley, Falkland Islands
Identification
FateSold to National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
Notes[2][3][4]
General characteristics
TypeResearch vessel
Tonnage5,732 GT
Displacement7,767 tonnes (loaded)
Length99.04 m (324 ft 11 in)
Beam18.85 m (61 ft 10 in)
Draught6.30 m (20 ft 8 in)
Propulsion
  • Diesel-electric
  • Single shaft (8,500 shp); fixed pitch propeller
  • Azimuthing bow and stern thrusters (10 tons and 4 tonnes of thrust, respectively)
Speed12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Endurance57 days
Capacity
  • 1,500 m3 (53,000 cu ft) of general cargo
  • 250 tonnes of bulk aviation fuel
  • 300 tonnes of diesel fuel.
Complement11 officers, 15 crew and up to 50 scientific personnel

Noosfera (Ukrainian: Ноосфера, lit. 'Noosphere') is a polar supply and research ship operated by the National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine. Until 2021, she was operated by the British Antarctic Survey and named RRS James Clark Ross.

History

[edit]

British Antarctic Survey

[edit]

RRS James Clark Ross was constructed at Swan Hunter Shipbuilders in Wallsend, UK and was named after the British explorer James Clark Ross.[5] She replaced the RRS John Biscoe in 1991. She was launched by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II 1 December 1990.[6]

In March 2018, RRS James Clark Ross was due to sample the marine life around the world's biggest iceberg, A-68, but was unable to reach the site due to sea ice conditions.[7]

After 30 years' service, James Clark Ross was sold to the National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine, in August 2021.[8]

[edit]
  • James Clark Ross outward bound from Portsmouth Naval Base 1 September 2010
    James Clark Ross outward bound from Portsmouth Naval Base 1 September 2010

See also

[edit]

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^ "Twitter – British Antarctic Survey". British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 8 September 2021.
  2. ^ "Technical Data – RRS James Clark Ross". British Antarctic Survey. Archived from the original on 6 September 2007. Retrieved 20 August 2007.
  3. ^ "BAS Public Information Leaflet – Ships". British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
  4. ^ Mike Gloistein. "RRS James Clark Ross". Archived from the original on 6 April 2008. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
  5. ^ "RRS James Clark Ross". British Antarctic Survey. Archived from the original on 28 December 2014. Retrieved 24 November 2007.
  6. ^ "RRS James Clark Ross". British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  7. ^ Jonathan Amos (2 March 2018). "Mission to giant A-68 berg thwarted by sea-ice". BBC News. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
  8. ^ "RRS James Clark Ross sold". British Antarctic Survey. 19 August 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021.


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