Jump to content

Tatiana Samoilova: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
No edit summary
→Personal life and death: Grammar; added para
 
(95 intermediate revisions by 63 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Soviet and Russian actress (1934–2014)}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Tatiana Samoilova<br><small>Татья́на Само́йлова</small>
| name = Tatiana Samoilova<br><small>Татья́на Само́йлова</small>
| image = Samoilova.jpg
| image = Samoilova.jpg
| alt =
| alt =
| caption = Samoilova in [[Anna Karenina (1967 film)|Anna Karenina]], 1967
| caption = Samoilova in ''[[Anna Karenina (1967 film)|Anna Karenina]]'', 1967
| birth_name =
| birth_name = Tatiana Yevgenyevna Samoilova
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1934|05|04|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1934|05|04|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Leningrad]], [[USSR]], [[Russia]]
| birth_place = [[Leningrad]], [[Soviet Union]]<br/><small>(modern St Petersburg, Russia)</small>
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2014|05|05|1934|05|04|df=y}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2014|05|04|1934|05|04|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Moscow]], Russia
| death_place = [[Moscow]], Russia
⚫
| years active = 1955–2008
| death_cause =
⚫
| occupation = Actress
| resting_place =
⚫
| education = [[M.S. Schepkin Higher Theatre School (Institute)]]<br>[[Russian Academy of Theatre Arts]]
| other_names =
⚫
| spouse = [[Vasily Lanovoy]] (1955–58; divorced)<br/>Valery Osipov (1959–68; divorced)<br/>Eduard Mashkovitch (1968–73; divorced)<br/>[[Solomon Efimovich Shulman|Sol Shulman]] (divorced)<ref name=IMDb />
| known_for =
| parents = [[Yevgeny Samoylov|Yevgeny and Zinaida Samoylov]]
⚫
| years active = 1955 - 2008
⚫
| children = 1
⚫
| occupation = [[Actor|Actress]]
⚫
| education = [[M.S. Schepkin Higher Theatre School (Institute)]]<br>[[Russian Academy of Theatre Arts]]
⚫
| spouse = [[Vasili Lanovoy]] (1954-1958; divorced)<br />Valery Osipov (divorced)<br />Eduard Mashkovitch (divorced)<br />[[Solomon Efimovich Shulman|Sol Shulman]] (divorced)
| parents = [[Yevgeny Samoylov]]<br>Zinaida Ilyinichna<!--her surname? "Ilyinichna" is a paternal-->
⚫
| children = Dmitri (b. 1967)
}}
}}
'''Tatiana Yevgenyevna Samoilova''' ({{lang-ru|Татья́на Евге́ньевна Само́йлова}}; 4 May 1934 – 5 May 2014) was a [[USSR|Soviet]] and [[Russia]]n film actress who starred in ''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]'' (1957), ''[[The Unsent Letter]]'' (1959) and ''[[Anna Karenina (1967 film)|Anna Karenina]]'' (1967).


'''Tatiana Yevgenyevna Samoilova''' ({{langx|ru|link=no|Татья́на Евге́ньевна Само́йлова}}; 4 May 1934 – 4 May 2014) was a Soviet and Russian film actress best known for her lead role in ''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]'' (1957). She received a number of awards for the film, including a special mention at the [[Cannes Film Festival]]. Samoilova had several major roles in the 1960s before largely disappearing from public life. In 1993, she was named a [[People's Artist of Russia]]. She made a comeback in the 2000s and received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2007 [[Moscow Film Festival]].<ref>{{cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema|author=Peter Rollberg|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|year=2009|place=US|isbn=978-0-8108-6072-8|pages=601–602}}</ref>
[[Evgeny Samoilov]]'s only daughter, she was born in [[Saint Petersburg|Leningrad]], but her father moved to [[Moscow]] to work with [[Vsevolod Meyerhold]] later that year. Samoilova was propelled to stardom in 1957, when she played the lead role of Veronika in ''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]''. The film was a tremendous success, winning the [[Palme d'Or]] at [[Cannes]] and a special prize for Samoilova. She received many offers to continue her career in the West, but declined in the face of mounting pressure from the establishment of the day.{{Citation needed|date=May 2009}}


==Early life==
In the 1960s, Samoilova had several movie roles, including [[Anna Karenina]] in the 1967 [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] version of [[Tolstoy]]'s novel. She appeared in the movie alongside her former husband [[Vasily Lanovoy]] (as Count Vronsky) and [[Maya Plisetskaya]] (as Karenina's friend Betsy). In 1993, she was named a [[People's Artist of Russia]].
The only daughter of actor [[Yevgeny Samoilov]] (or Samojlov) and Zinaida Samoilova (née Levina), Samoilova was born in [[Leningrad]] on 4 May 1934.<ref name=MoscowTimes>{{cite news|title=Soviet Film Star Tatiana Samoilova Dies at 80|date=5 May 2014|work=The Moscow Times|url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/soviet-film-star-tatiana-samoilova-dies-at-80/499414.html|accessdate=5 May 2014}}</ref> Soon after her birth, Samoilova's father moved the family to Moscow.<ref name=NYTimes /> As a young girl, Samoilova was interested in ballet and studied music with her mother.<ref name=IMDb /> She attended the prestigious [[Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Moscow Academic Music Theatre|Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Music Theatre]] to study ballet,<ref name=MoscowTimes /> but chose to attend the [[Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute]] to study acting instead of pursuing a ballet career.<ref name=IMDb /><ref name=MoscowTimes /> While still in school, she appeared in one film – ''The Mexican'' by director Vladimir Kaplunovskiy.<ref name=AltFilm>{{cite news|title="The Russian Audrey Hepburn" Dead at 80: Russian Movie Star Tatiana Samoilova|work=Alt Film Guide|author=Andre Soares|url=http://www.altfg.com/blog/movie/russian-movie-star-tatiana-samoilova/|accessdate=7 May 2014}}</ref>


==Film career==
In 2007 she was awarded with a Lifetime Achievement Award at the [[29th Moscow International Film Festival]].<ref name="Moscow2007">{{cite web |url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=2007 |title=29th Moscow International Film Festival (2007) |accessdate=2013-05-30 |work=MIFF}}</ref>
After three years at the Boris Shchukin Theater, Samoilova landed the lead role of Veronika in [[Mikhail Kalatozov]]'s war film ''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]'' in 1957. The film was a tremendous success, becoming the only Soviet movie to win the [[Palme d'Or]], at the [[1958 Cannes Film Festival]]. Samoilova received a special mention for "Most Modest and Charming Actress".<ref name=MoscowTimes /> She went on to win Best Foreign Actress at the [[Jussi Awards]] and the [[German Film Critics Award]] for Best Actress in 1958.<ref name=IMDb>{{IMDb name|0759967}}</ref> In 1959, she was nominated for Best Foreign Actress at the [[BAFTA Awards]].<ref name=AltFilm />


While on tour promoting ''The Cranes Are Flying'', Samoilova met [[Pablo Picasso]] who boldly predicted "tomorrow you will be driving in a car through Hollywood".<ref name=NYTimes>{{cite news|title=Tatiana Samoilova, Soviet Movie Star, Dies at 80|date=7 May 2014|author=Sophia Kishkovsky|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/08/arts/international/tatiana-samoilova-soviet-movie-star-dies-at-80.html|accessdate=7 May 2014}}</ref> The prediction nearly came true, as she received offers to work in Hollywood and other foreign film industries. However, upon returning home she learned the Soviet government would forbid her taking foreign roles because she was still a student at the time.<ref name=NYTimes />
On the eve of his 80th birthday, May 3, 2014, the actress was taken to hospital in serious condition with [[coronary heart disease]] and [[hypertension]]. After 2 days, 5 May 2014 she died.


Instead, Samoilova followed up her role in ''The Cranes Are Flying'' with the lead role in ''Cranes'' director [[Mikhail Kalatozov]]'s next film, ''[[Letter Never Sent (film)|Letter Never Sent]]'' (1959).<ref name=MoscowTimes /> In 1960, she lost her job at the [[Mayakovsky Theatre]] and was unemployed for several years.<ref name=IMDb /> Samoilova starred in [[Giuseppe De Santis]]' war drama ''[[Attack and Retreat]]'' (1964). Samoilova had the title role in [[Aleksandr Zarkhi]]'s ''[[Anna Karenina (1967 film)|Anna Karenina]]'' (1967), appearing beside her former husband [[Vasily Lanovoy]] in the film.<ref name=AltFilm />
==Selected filmography==

⚫
* ''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]'' (1957)
==Legacy==
* ''[[The Unsent Letter]]'' (1959)
After several roles during the 1970s, Samoilova largely avoided the public light. Even so, she remained one of Russia's most popular actresses.<ref name=AltFilm /> In 1993, Samoilova was named a [[People's Artist of Russia]], one of the state's highest honors.<ref name=MoscowTimes /> In 2007, she was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the [[29th Moscow International Film Festival]].<ref name="Moscow2007">{{cite web|url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=2007|title=29th Moscow International Film Festival|year=2007|accessdate=30 May 2013|work=MIFF|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130421051129/http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=2007|archivedate=21 April 2013}}</ref>
⚫
* ''[[Vingt Mille Lieues sur la Terre]]'' (1960)

⚫
* ''[[Alba Regia (film)|Alba Regia]]'' (1961)
Samoilova made a comeback in the 2000s, appearing in a number of television programs.<ref name=IMDb /> Her final role was in Igor Voloshin's film ''[[Nirvana (2008 film)|Nirvana]]'' (2008). In honor of her 80th birthday, Russian state television broadcast a series of programs about Samoilova on 4 May 2014.<ref name=AltFilm />
⚫
* ''[[Anna Karenina (1967 film)|Anna Karenina]]'' (1967)

* ''Loin de Sunset Boulevard'' (2005)
==Personal life and death==
Samoilova was married four times, the last of these was to author [[Sol Shulman]]. All of her marriages ended in divorce.<ref name=NYTimes /><ref name=AltFilm />

On 3 May 2014, the eve of her 80th birthday, Samoilova was taken to hospital in serious condition with [[coronary heart disease]] and [[hypertension]]. She died the following day at 23:30, and was buried at Novodevichy cemetery on 7 May.<ref>{{cite news|title=Татьяну Самойлову похоронят на Новодевичьем кладбище|url=http://www.vm.ru/news/2014/05/05/tatyanu-samojlovu-pohoronyat-na-novodevichem-kladbishche-247163.html|accessdate=5 May 2014|date=5 May 2014}}</ref> President [[Vladimir Putin]] sent his condolences upon Samoilova's death.<ref name=AltFilm /> At her funeral, movie industry insiders spoke of Samoilova's artistic gifts, but also spoke about how the Soviet government had in effect cheated her out of the fortune she should have earned. Singer and Member of Parliament [[Iosif Kobzon]] remarked, "She didn't have money. It’s shameful how cultural figures are treated."<ref name=NYTimes />

Samoilova was survived by a brother, her son from her third marriage, and a granddaughter, who was named after her.<ref name=MoscowTimes /><ref name=NYTimes />

==Filmography==
* ''[[The Mexican (1955 film)|The Mexican]]'' (1955) as Mariya<ref name=IMDb />
⚫
* ''[[The Cranes Are Flying]]'' (1957) as Veronika<ref name=IMDb />
* ''[[Letter Never Sent (film)|Letter Never Sent]]'' (1959) as Tanya<ref name=IMDb />
⚫
* ''[[Vingt Mille Lieues sur la Terre]]'' (1960) as Natasha<ref name=IMDb />
⚫
* ''[[Alba Regia (film)|Alba Regia]]'' (1961) as Alba<ref name=IMDb />
* ''[[Attack and Retreat]]'' (1964) as Sonya<ref name=IMDb />
⚫
* ''[[Anna Karenina (1967 film)|Anna Karenina]]'' (1967) as Anna Karenina<ref name=IMDb />
* ''Nechayannye radosti'' (1970)<ref name=IMDb />
* ''Gorod na Kavkaze'' (1972 short film) as Nadezhda<ref name=IMDb />
* ''Okean'' (1974) as ''Masha''<ref name=IMDb />
* ''Vozvrata net'' (1975) as Nastyura Shevtsova<ref name=IMDb />
* ''Diamonds for the Dictatorship of the Proletariat'' (1977) as Olenetskaya<ref name=IMDb />
* ''24 Hours'' (2000) as Mama<ref name=IMDb />
* ''[[Moscow Saga]]'' (2004 TV Series) as the professor<ref name=IMDb />
* ''Far from Sunset Boulevard'' (2006) as Lidiya Polyakova<ref name=IMDb />
* ''[[Nirvana (2008 film)|Nirvana]]'' (2008) as Margarita Ivanovna<ref name=IMDb />


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


⚫
{{Authority control}}
==External links==
* {{IMDb name|0759967}}


⚫
{{DEFAULTSORT:Samoilova, Tatiana}}
⚫
{{Authority control|VIAF=79172133}}

{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Tatiana Samoylova
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Soviet film actress
| DATE OF BIRTH = 4 May 1934
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Leningrad, USSR, Russia
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
⚫
{{DEFAULTSORT:Samoylova, Tatiana}}
[[Category:1934 births]]
[[Category:1934 births]]
[[Category:2014 deaths]]
[[Category:2014 deaths]]
[[Category:Soviet actresses]]
[[Category:Russian film actresses]]
⚫
[[Category:Russian actresses]]
[[Category:Soviet film actresses]]
[[Category:Soviet film actresses]]
[[Category:People's Artists of Russia]]
[[Category:People's Artists of Russia]]
⚫
[[Category:Actresses from Moscow]]
[[Category:Actresses from Saint Petersburg]]
[[Category:Actresses from Saint Petersburg]]
[[Category:Russian people of Jewish descent]]
[[Category:Russian people of Jewish descent]]
{{USSR-actor-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:38, 31 October 2024

Tatiana Samoilova
Татья́на Само́йлова
Samoilova in Anna Karenina, 1967
Born
Tatiana Yevgenyevna Samoilova

(1934-05-04)4 May 1934
Leningrad, Soviet Union
(modern St Petersburg, Russia)
Died4 May 2014(2014-05-04) (aged 80)
Moscow, Russia
EducationM.S. Schepkin Higher Theatre School (Institute)
Russian Academy of Theatre Arts
OccupationActress
Years active1955–2008
Spouse(s)Vasily Lanovoy (1955–58; divorced)
Valery Osipov (1959–68; divorced)
Eduard Mashkovitch (1968–73; divorced)
Sol Shulman (divorced)[1]
Children1
ParentYevgeny and Zinaida Samoylov

Tatiana Yevgenyevna Samoilova (Russian: Татья́на Евге́ньевна Само́йлова; 4 May 1934 – 4 May 2014) was a Soviet and Russian film actress best known for her lead role in The Cranes Are Flying (1957). She received a number of awards for the film, including a special mention at the Cannes Film Festival. Samoilova had several major roles in the 1960s before largely disappearing from public life. In 1993, she was named a People's Artist of Russia. She made a comeback in the 2000s and received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2007 Moscow Film Festival.[2]

Early life

[edit]

The only daughter of actor Yevgeny Samoilov (or Samojlov) and Zinaida Samoilova (née Levina), Samoilova was born in Leningrad on 4 May 1934.[3] Soon after her birth, Samoilova's father moved the family to Moscow.[4] As a young girl, Samoilova was interested in ballet and studied music with her mother.[1] She attended the prestigious Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Music Theatre to study ballet,[3] but chose to attend the Boris Shchukin Theatre Institute to study acting instead of pursuing a ballet career.[1][3] While still in school, she appeared in one film – The Mexican by director Vladimir Kaplunovskiy.[5]

Film career

[edit]

After three years at the Boris Shchukin Theater, Samoilova landed the lead role of Veronika in Mikhail Kalatozov's war film The Cranes Are Flying in 1957. The film was a tremendous success, becoming the only Soviet movie to win the Palme d'Or, at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival. Samoilova received a special mention for "Most Modest and Charming Actress".[3] She went on to win Best Foreign Actress at the Jussi Awards and the German Film Critics Award for Best Actress in 1958.[1] In 1959, she was nominated for Best Foreign Actress at the BAFTA Awards.[5]

While on tour promoting The Cranes Are Flying, Samoilova met Pablo Picasso who boldly predicted "tomorrow you will be driving in a car through Hollywood".[4] The prediction nearly came true, as she received offers to work in Hollywood and other foreign film industries. However, upon returning home she learned the Soviet government would forbid her taking foreign roles because she was still a student at the time.[4]

Instead, Samoilova followed up her role in The Cranes Are Flying with the lead role in Cranes director Mikhail Kalatozov's next film, Letter Never Sent (1959).[3] In 1960, she lost her job at the Mayakovsky Theatre and was unemployed for several years.[1] Samoilova starred in Giuseppe De Santis' war drama Attack and Retreat (1964). Samoilova had the title role in Aleksandr Zarkhi's Anna Karenina (1967), appearing beside her former husband Vasily Lanovoy in the film.[5]

Legacy

[edit]

After several roles during the 1970s, Samoilova largely avoided the public light. Even so, she remained one of Russia's most popular actresses.[5] In 1993, Samoilova was named a People's Artist of Russia, one of the state's highest honors.[3] In 2007, she was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 29th Moscow International Film Festival.[6]

Samoilova made a comeback in the 2000s, appearing in a number of television programs.[1] Her final role was in Igor Voloshin's film Nirvana (2008). In honor of her 80th birthday, Russian state television broadcast a series of programs about Samoilova on 4 May 2014.[5]

Personal life and death

[edit]

Samoilova was married four times, the last of these was to author Sol Shulman. All of her marriages ended in divorce.[4][5]

On 3 May 2014, the eve of her 80th birthday, Samoilova was taken to hospital in serious condition with coronary heart disease and hypertension. She died the following day at 23:30, and was buried at Novodevichy cemetery on 7 May.[7] President Vladimir Putin sent his condolences upon Samoilova's death.[5] At her funeral, movie industry insiders spoke of Samoilova's artistic gifts, but also spoke about how the Soviet government had in effect cheated her out of the fortune she should have earned. Singer and Member of Parliament Iosif Kobzon remarked, "She didn't have money. It’s shameful how cultural figures are treated."[4]

Samoilova was survived by a brother, her son from her third marriage, and a granddaughter, who was named after her.[3][4]

Filmography

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Tatiana Samoilova at IMDb
  2. ^ Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 601–602. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Soviet Film Star Tatiana Samoilova Dies at 80". The Moscow Times. 5 May 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Sophia Kishkovsky (7 May 2014). "Tatiana Samoilova, Soviet Movie Star, Dies at 80". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Andre Soares. ""The Russian Audrey Hepburn" Dead at 80: Russian Movie Star Tatiana Samoilova". Alt Film Guide. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
  6. ^ "29th Moscow International Film Festival". MIFF. 2007. Archived from the original on 21 April 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
  7. ^ "Татьяну Самойлову похоронят на Новодевичьем кладбище". 5 May 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Tatiana_Samoilova&oldid=1254607915"