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{{Short description|American businessman (1907–1995)}}
{{Short description|American businessman (1907–1995)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{About|the person|the brand of popcorn|Orville Redenbacher's}}
{{About|the person|the brand of popcorn|Orville Redenbacher's}}
{{pp-pc1}}
{{pp-pc1}}
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| occupation = Food scientist, businessman
| occupation = Food scientist, businessman
| years_active = 1951–1995
| years_active = 1951–1995
| spouse = {{ubl|{{marriage|Corinne Strate|1928|1971|end = died}}|{{marriage|Nina Reder|1971|1991|end = died}}}}
| children = 2
}}
}}
'''Orville Clarence Redenbacher''' (July 16, 1907 – September 19, 1995) was an American [[food scientist]] and businessman most often associated with the brand of [[popcorn]] [[Orville Redenbacher's|that bears his name]] which is now owned by [[Conagra Brands]]. ''The New York Times'' described him as "the agricultural visionary who all but single-handedly revolutionized the American popcorn industry".<ref name=NYT.obit>{{cite news
'''Orville Clarence Redenbacher''' (July 16, 1907 – September 19, 1995) was an American [[food scientist]] and businessman most often associated with the brand of [[popcorn]] [[Orville Redenbacher's|that bears his name]] which is now owned by [[Conagra Brands]]. ''The New York Times'' described him as "the agricultural visionary who all but single-handedly revolutionized the American popcorn industry".<ref name=NYT.obit>{{cite news
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==Early life==
==Early life==
[[File:Orville Redenbacher 1926 Debris yearbook.jpg|thumb|Purdue yearbook photo of Redenbacher, circa 1926]]
[[File:Orville Redenbacher 1926 Debris yearbook.jpg|thumb|[[Purdue University|Purdue]] yearbook photo of Redenbacher, {{circa|1926}}|left|266x266px]]
Orville Clarence Redenbacher was born in [[Brazil, Indiana]], on July 16, 1907,<ref name=Born>{{cite web
Orville Clarence Redenbacher was born in [[Brazil, Indiana]], on July 16, 1907,<ref name=Born>{{cite web
|url=https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&n=redenbacher&oc=0&p=orville+clarence
|url=https://gw.geneanet.org/tdowling?lang=en&n=redenbacher&oc=0&p=orville+clarence
|title=Orville Clarence Redenbacher |website=gw.geneanet.org |access-date=April 28, 2023}}</ref> the son of Julia Magdalena Dierdorff (1874–1944) and farmer William Joseph Redenbacher (1872–1939).<ref name=Born/> He grew up on his family's farm, where he sometimes sold [[popcorn]] from the back of his car. He graduated from Brazil High School in 1924 in the top 5% of his class.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013 |title=Orville Redenbacher and popcorn heritage in Indiana |url=https://hoosierhistorylive.org/mail/2013-07-06.html |access-date=2022-06-25 |website=hoosierhistorylive.org}}</ref> He attended [[Purdue University]], where he joined the agriculture-oriented [[Alpha Gamma Rho]] fraternity, marched tuba in the [[Purdue All-American Marching Band]],<ref>{{cite web |title=About Purdue Bands and Orchestras |url=https://www.purdue.edu/bands/ensembles/aamb/about/}}</ref> joined the Purdue University track team,<ref>{{cite web
|title=Orville Clarence Redenbacher |website=gw.geneanet.org |access-date=April 28, 2023}}</ref> the son of Julia Magdalena Dierdorff (1874–1944) and farmer William Joseph Redenbacher (1872–1939).<ref name=Born/> He grew up on his family's farm, where he sometimes sold [[popcorn]] from the back of his car. He graduated from Brazil High School in 1924 in the top 5% of his class.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013 |title=Orville Redenbacher and popcorn heritage in Indiana |url=https://hoosierhistorylive.org/mail/2013-07-06.html |access-date=June 25, 2022 |website=hoosierhistorylive.org}}</ref> He attended [[Purdue University]], where he joined the agriculture-oriented [[Alpha Gamma Rho]] fraternity, marched tuba in the [[Purdue All-American Marching Band]],<ref>{{cite web |title=About Purdue Bands and Orchestras |url=https://www.purdue.edu/bands/ensembles/aamb/about/}}</ref> joined the Purdue University track team,<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.purdue.edu/newsroom/purduetoday/releases/2017/Q3/from-the-archives-revealed-orville-redenbacher.html |title=From the Archives revealed: Orville Redenbacher |website=Purdue.edu}}</ref> and worked at the ''[[Purdue Exponent]]''. He graduated in 1928 with a degree in [[agronomy]].<ref name=NYT.obit /><!--He also attended [[Colorado College]] in Colorado Springs (Class of 1919) (this date seems inconsistent with others presented here) Does anyone have a source for this? It's not in anything I see on him and seems quite dubious --> He spent most of his life in the agriculture industry, serving as a [[Vigo County, Indiana|Vigo County]] [[Farm Bureau]] [[extension agent]] in [[Terre Haute, Indiana]], and at Princeton Farms in [[Princeton, Indiana]].<ref name="nwitimes">{{cite web|last1=Wieland|first1=Phil|title=Orville Redenbacher: A passion for popcorn|url=http://www.nwitimes.com/news/local/porter/valparaiso/orville-redenbacher-a-passion-for-popcorn/article_40ac46e0-c82d-59e4-985b-377b994510f3.html|work=[[The Times of Northwest Indiana]]|access-date=October 31, 2014}}</ref>
|url=https://www.purdue.edu/newsroom/purduetoday/releases/2017/Q3/from-the-archives-revealed-orville-redenbacher.html |title=From the Archives revealed: Orville Redenbacher |website=Purdue.edu}}</ref> and worked at the ''[[Purdue Exponent]]''. He graduated in 1928 with a degree in [[agronomy]].<ref name=NYT.obit /><!--He also attended [[Colorado College]] in Colorado Springs (Class of 1919) (this date seems inconsistent with others presented here) Does anyone have a source for this? It's not in anything I see on him and seems quite dubious --> He spent most of his life in the agriculture industry, serving as a [[Vigo County, Indiana|Vigo County]] [[Farm Bureau]] [[extension agent]] in [[Terre Haute, Indiana]], and at Princeton Farms in [[Princeton, Indiana]].<ref name="nwitimes">{{cite web|last1=Wieland|first1=Phil|title=Orville Redenbacher: A passion for popcorn|url=http://www.nwitimes.com/news/local/porter/valparaiso/orville-redenbacher-a-passion-for-popcorn/article_40ac46e0-c82d-59e4-985b-377b994510f3.html|work=[[The Times of Northwest Indiana]]|date=September 4, 2012 |access-date=October 31, 2014}}</ref>

{{Clear left}}


==Business career==
==Business career==
''The New York Times'' described Redenbacher: "But for all his bumpkin appearance, the man with the signature white wavy hair and oversized bow tie was a shrewd agricultural scientist who experimented with hybrids."<ref name=NYT.obit /> He began his career selling fertilizer, but spent his spare time working with popcorn.
''The New York Times'' described Redenbacher: "But for all his bumpkin appearance, the man with the signature white wavy hair and oversized bow tie was a shrewd agricultural scientist who experimented with hybrids."<ref name=NYT.obit /> He began his career selling fertilizer, but spent his spare time working with popcorn.


In 1951, Redenbacher and partner [[Charles F. Bowman|Charlie Bowman]] bought the George F. Chester and Son seed corn plant in [[Boone Grove, Indiana]].<ref name="nwitimes" /> Naming the company "Chester Hybrids", they tried tens of thousands of [[Hybrid (biology)|hybrid]] strains of popcorn before settling on a hybrid they named "RedBow".
In 1951, Redenbacher and partner [[Charles F. Bowman]] bought the George F. Chester and Son seed corn plant in [[Boone Grove, Indiana]].<ref name="nwitimes" /> Naming the company "Chester Hybrids", they tried tens of thousands of [[Hybrid (biology)|hybrid]] strains of popcorn before settling on a hybrid they named "RedBow".


An advertising agency advised them to use Orville Redenbacher's own name as the brand name.<ref>{{cite web
An advertising agency advised them to use Orville Redenbacher's own name as the brand name.<ref>{{cite web
|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/12/31/magazine/the-lives-they-lived-orville-redenbacher-our-inner-nerd.html?n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fSubjects%2fF%2fFood
|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/12/31/magazine/the-lives-they-lived-orville-redenbacher-our-inner-nerd.html?n=Top%2fReference%2fTimes%20Topics%2fSubjects%2fF%2fFood
|title=The Lives They Lived: Orville Redenbacher;Our Inner Nerd
|title=The Lives They Lived: Orville Redenbacher;Our Inner Nerd
|author=Gail Collins |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] | date=December 31, 1995 | access-date=October 12, 2013}}</ref> They launched their popping corn in 1970.<ref name="Orville Redenbacher 2009">Orville Redenbacher's popcorn partner shared the wealth, if not the celebrity, Remembrances Section, ''The Wall Street Journal'', April 18–19, 2009, p. A4</ref>
|author=Gail Collins |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] | date=December 31, 1995 | access-date=October 12, 2013}}</ref> They launched their popping corn in 1970.<ref name="Orville Redenbacher 2009">{{Cite web|title=Orville Redenbacher's Popcorn Partner Shared the Wealth, if Not the Celebrity |work=The Wall Street Journal |date=April 18, 2009 |last=Miller |first=Stephen |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB124001602945929965 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-date=March 13, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313135028/https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB124001602945929965}}</ref>


In 1976, Redenbacher sold the company to [[Hunt's|Hunt]]-[[Wesson cooking oil|Wesson]] Foods,<ref name=Hunt.moved>{{cite web |date=December 14, 1978
In 1976, Redenbacher sold the company to [[Hunt's|Hunt]]-[[Wesson cooking oil|Wesson]] Foods,<ref name=Hunt.moved>{{cite web |date=December 14, 1978
Line 46: Line 50:


===Advertising===
===Advertising===
In 1973 Redenbacher appeared on TV's ''[[To Tell the Truth]]'' game show.<ref>{{cite news|title = Orville Redenbacher and his popcorn weren't always well-known | work = TV Squad | date = July 2, 2009 | url =http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/weblogsinc/tvsquad/~3/pLrhhXYZGhg/ }}</ref>
In 1973, Redenbacher appeared on TV's ''[[To Tell the Truth]]'' game show.<ref>{{cite news|title=Orville Redenbacher and his popcorn weren't always well-known | website=[[TV Squad]] | date = July 3, 2009 | author=Bob Sassone | url =http://www.tvsquad.com/2009/07/03/orville-redenbacher-and-his-popcorn-werent-always-well-known | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090712042650/http://www.tvsquad.com/2009/07/03/orville-redenbacher-and-his-popcorn-werent-always-well-known | archive-date=July 12, 2009}}</ref>


By the mid-1970s, Redenbacher and Bowman had captured a third of the unpopped-popcorn market.<ref name="Orville Redenbacher 2009"/> Redenbacher then moved to [[Coronado, California]], where he lived for the remainder of his life.<ref name=Hunt.moved/>
By the mid-1970s, Redenbacher and Bowman had captured a third of the unpopped-popcorn market.<ref name="Orville Redenbacher 2009"/> Redenbacher then moved to [[Coronado, California]], where he lived for the remainder of his life.<ref name=Hunt.moved/>


He appeared as the company's official spokesman, wearing a trademark outfit in public that included horn-rimmed glasses and a bow tie. Sometimes Redenbacher appeared in commercials with his grandson, Gary Redenbacher.<ref name=Gary>{{cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/post-tribune/ct-ptb-potempa-column-st-0927-story.html|title=Orville Redenbacher's grandson Gary reflects on 40-year-old Valparaiso Popcorn Fest|first=Philip|last=Potempa|website=[[Chicago Tribune]]|date=26 September 2018|access-date=9 March 2020}}</ref> Some customers wrote letters asking if Redenbacher was a real person, and not an actor (see, e.g., [[Bartles & Jaymes]]). He responded to this by appearing on various talk shows, professing his identity. Redenbacher, in his book, states, "I want to make it clear that I am real."<ref name="nwitimes" />
He appeared as the company's official spokesperson, wearing a trademark outfit in public that included horn-rimmed glasses and a bow tie. Sometimes Redenbacher appeared in commercials with his grandson, Gary Redenbacher.<ref name=Gary>{{cite web|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/post-tribune/ct-ptb-potempa-column-st-0927-story.html|title=Orville Redenbacher's grandson Gary reflects on 40-year-old Valparaiso Popcorn Fest|first=Philip|last=Potempa|website=[[Chicago Tribune]]|date=September 26, 2018|access-date=March 9, 2020}}</ref> Some customers wrote letters asking if Redenbacher was a real person, and not an actor. He responded to this by appearing on various talk shows, professing his identity. Redenbacher, in his book, states, "I want to make it clear that I am real."<ref name="nwitimes" />


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
Redenbacher married Corinne Rosemund Strate in 1928, and they remained married until her death at the age of 62 in 1971. Later that year, he married Nina Reder, and they remained married until her death at the age of 91 in May 1991. The ''New York Times'' noted upon his death that he had two daughters named Billie Ann Atwood and Gail Tuminello, through whom he had 12 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren.<ref name=NYT.obit />
Redenbacher was married to Corinne Rosemund Strate from 1928 until her death at 62 in 1971. Later that year, he married Nina Reder, and they remained married until her death at the age of 91 in May 1991. He had two daughters, through whom he had 12 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren.<ref name=NYT.obit />


==Death and legacy==
==Death and legacy==
[[File:Popcorn Parade 1995 (float).jpg|thumb|Redenbacher (center, behind [[Tigger]]) and grandson Gary (right) during the 1995 [[Valparaiso Popcorn Festival]]]]
On September 19, 1995, Redenbacher died in the Jacuzzi of his condominium in [[Coronado, California]]. He suffered a heart attack and drowned.<ref name=NYT.obit /> He was cremated and his ashes scattered at sea.<ref name="nwitimes" />
On September 19, 1995, Redenbacher died in the hot tub of his condominium in [[Coronado, California]]. He suffered a heart attack and drowned.<ref name=NYT.obit /> He was cremated and his ashes scattered at sea.<ref name="nwitimes" />


On the September 23, 1995, edition of ''[[At the Movies (1986 TV program)|Siskel & Ebert]]'', [[Roger Ebert]] eulogized Redenbacher by calling him "a man who took popcorn seriously, as seriously as we take the movies." His co-host, [[Gene Siskel]], added that "he actually was more than just a cute, cuddly advertising figure. He actually was a scientist who came up with a new strain of popcorn that really kept that whole industry alive [...] that's a real contribution."<ref>"Showgirls/Canadian Bacon/Se7en/The Run of the Country/A Month by the Lake", Siskel & Ebert. Buena Vista Television. September 23, 1995.</ref>
On the September 23, 1995, edition of ''[[At the Movies (1986 TV program)|Siskel & Ebert]]'', [[Roger Ebert]] eulogized Redenbacher by calling him "a man who took popcorn seriously, as seriously as we take the movies." His co-host, [[Gene Siskel]], added that "he actually was more than just a cute, cuddly advertising figure. He actually was a scientist who came up with a new strain of popcorn that really kept that whole industry alive [...] that's a real contribution."<ref>"Showgirls/Canadian Bacon/Se7en/The Run of the Country/A Month by the Lake", Siskel & Ebert. Buena Vista Television. September 23, 1995.</ref>


In 1988, Purdue University awarded him an honorary doctorate.<ref>{{Citation |title=TV's popcorn man Orville Redenbacher dies |date=September 19, 1995 |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/09/19/TVs-popcorn-man-Orville-Redenbacher-dies/6060811483200/ |access-date=12 November 2018 |work=[[United Press International]]}}</ref>
In 1988, Purdue University awarded him an honorary doctorate.<ref>{{Citation |title=TV's popcorn man Orville Redenbacher dies |date=September 19, 1995 |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1995/09/19/TVs-popcorn-man-Orville-Redenbacher-dies/6060811483200/ |access-date=November 12, 2018 |work=[[United Press International]]}}</ref>


Aside from his popcorn contribution, the entertainment provided by the TV commercials in which he starred was noteworthy.<ref>{{cite web |title=Orville Redenbacher – Entrepreneur
Aside from his contributions to the popcorn industry, he is noteworthy for his appearances on television, and in particular, his charismatic image in commercials.<ref>{{cite web |title=Orville Redenbacher – Entrepreneur
|url=https://www.biography.com/people/orville-redenbacher-248523
|url=https://www.biography.com/people/orville-redenbacher-248523
|quote=The popcorn pitchman Orville Redenbacher is recognized for his white hair, bow tie and glasses}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Orville Redenbacher, King of Popcorn
|quote=The popcorn pitchman Orville Redenbacher is recognized for his white hair, bow tie and glasses}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Orville Redenbacher, King of Popcorn
|url=https://www.roadsideamerica.com/story/35463
|url=https://www.roadsideamerica.com/story/35463
|quote=Orville Redenbacher, with his bow tie, wavy hair, toothy grin, and thick glasses, was a TV popcorn commercial celebrity and a real farmer.}}</ref>
|quote=Orville Redenbacher [...] with his bow tie, wavy hair, toothy grin, and thick glasses [...] became a celebrity by pitching it ["gourmet popping corn"] on TV commercials.
|website=RoadsideAmerica.com
|location=Valparaiso, Indiana
|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150227123321/https://www.roadsideamerica.com/story/35463 |archive-date=February 27, 2015}}</ref>


Since 2006, several of Orville's commercials from the 1970s and 1980s have aired on many channels across the United States.{{citation needed|date=September 2017}} The advertisements for the brand's "natural" popcorn snacks were introduced in 2008, 13 years after Redenbacher's death, and feature a clip of him at the end.
Since 2006, several of Orville's commercials from the 1970s and 1980s have aired on many channels across the United States.{{citation needed|date=September 2017}} The advertisements for the brand's "natural" popcorn snacks were introduced in 2008, 13 years after Redenbacher's death, and feature a clip of him at the end.


In January 2007, a television commercial featuring a digital recreation of Redenbacher appeared. Redenbacher's grandson, Gary Redenbacher, responded to questions about how he felt about the advertisement by saying: "Grandpa would go for it. He was a cutting-edge guy. This was a way to honor his legacy."<ref>{{ cite web | url=https://www.usatoday.com/money/advertising/2007-01-11-orville-usat_x.htm | title=ConAgra revives Redenbacher for popcorn ads | author=Bruce Horovitz | magazine=[[USA Today]] | date= January 12, 2007 | access-date=October 12, 2013 }}</ref> Redenbacher's business partner, [[Charles F. Bowman]], died in 2009.<ref>{{citation |title= Holland resident was Orville Redenbacher's business partner |date= April 14, 2009 |work= Holland Sentinel |url=https://www.hollandsentinel.com/x1098999857/Holland-resident-was-Orville-Redenbachers-business-partner |access-date=February 12, 2020}}</ref>
In January 2007, a television commercial featuring a digital recreation of Redenbacher appeared. Redenbacher's grandson, Gary Redenbacher, responded to questions about how he felt about the advertisement by saying: "Grandpa would go for it. He was a cutting-edge guy. This was a way to honor his legacy."<ref>{{ cite web | url=https://www.usatoday.com/money/advertising/2007-01-11-orville-usat_x.htm | title=ConAgra revives Redenbacher for popcorn ads | author=Bruce Horovitz | magazine=[[USA Today]] | date= January 12, 2007 | access-date=October 12, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081026083114/https://www.usatoday.com/money/advertising/2007-01-11-orville-usat_x.htm |archive-date=October 26, 2008}}</ref> Redenbacher's business partner, Charles F. Bowman, died in 2009.<ref>{{cite web |title= Holland resident was Orville Redenbacher's business partner |date= April 14, 2009 |work= Holland Sentinel |url=https://eu.hollandsentinel.com/story/news/2009/04/14/holland-resident-was-orville-redenbacher/45305968007/ |access-date=April 28, 2023}}</ref>


On September 4, 2012, [[Valparaiso, Indiana]], unveiled a statue of Redenbacher at the city's [[Valparaiso Popcorn Festival|annual popcorn festival]].<ref name="tribstar">{{cite news|url=http://tribstar.com/local/x620793977/Statue-honors-popcorn-king-Redenbacher |title=Statue honors popcorn king Redenbacher |newspaper=Terre Haute Tribune Star |agency=Associated Press |date=September 5, 2012}}</ref>
On September 4, 2012, [[Valparaiso, Indiana]], where Redenbacher resided for much of his life, unveiled a statue of him at the city's [[Valparaiso Popcorn Festival|annual popcorn festival]].<ref name="tribstar">{{cite news|url=http://tribstar.com/local/x620793977/Statue-honors-popcorn-king-Redenbacher |title=Statue honors popcorn king Redenbacher |newspaper=Terre Haute Tribune Star |agency=Associated Press |date=September 5, 2012}}</ref>


In 2012, Redenbacher was referenced by [[Andy Dwyer]] in an episode of [[Parks and Recreation (season 5)|season 5]] of [[Parks and Recreation]].
[[File:Redenbacher 2016-05-04 025.jpg|thumb|Orville Redenbacher 2012 statue, [[Valparaiso, Indiana]]]]
In 2022, Redenbacher was mentioned by American musical comedian [[Bo Burnham]] in the song "Microwave Popcorn" from the deluxe edition of his soundtrack album ''[[Inside (The Songs)]]''.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vrmjz5cyMzo | title=Microwave Popcorn | website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>
In 2022, Redenbacher was mentioned by American musical comedian [[Bo Burnham]] in the song "Microwave Popcorn" from the deluxe edition of his soundtrack album ''[[Inside (The Songs)]]''.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vrmjz5cyMzo | title=Microwave Popcorn | website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>


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[[Category:1907 births]]
[[Category:1907 births]]
[[Category:1995 deaths]]
[[Category:1995 deaths]]
[[Category:Accidental deaths in California]]
[[Category:20th-century American businesspeople]]
[[Category:American food industry businesspeople]]
[[Category:20th-century American scientists]]
[[Category:American Methodists]]
[[Category:American Methodists]]
[[Category:American food industry businesspeople]]
[[Category:American food scientists]]
[[Category:Businesspeople from Indiana]]
[[Category:Businesspeople from Indiana]]
[[Category:Deaths by drowning in California]]
[[Category:Deaths by drowning in California]]
[[Category:People from Brazil, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Brazil, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Coronado, California]]
[[Category:People from Princeton, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Princeton, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Coronado, California]]
[[Category:People from Terre Haute, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Terre Haute, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Valparaiso, Indiana]]
[[Category:People from Valparaiso, Indiana]]
[[Category:Popcorn]]
[[Category:Popcorn]]
[[Category:Purdue University College of Agriculture alumni]]
[[Category:Purdue University College of Agriculture alumni]]
[[Category:20th-century American businesspeople]]
[[Category:Scientists from Indiana]]

Latest revision as of 01:34, 1 November 2024

Orville Redenbacher
Redenbacher in 1979
Born
Orville Clarence Redenbacher

(1907-07-16)July 16, 1907
DiedSeptember 19, 1995(1995-09-19) (aged 88)
Alma materPurdue University
Occupation(s)Food scientist, businessman
Years active1951–1995
Spouses
  • Corinne Strate
    (m. 1928; died 1971)
  • Nina Reder
    (m. 1971; died 1991)
Children2

Orville Clarence Redenbacher (July 16, 1907 – September 19, 1995) was an American food scientist and businessman most often associated with the brand of popcorn that bears his name which is now owned by Conagra Brands. The New York Times described him as "the agricultural visionary who all but single-handedly revolutionized the American popcorn industry".[1]

Early life

[edit]
Purdue yearbook photo of Redenbacher, c. 1926

Orville Clarence Redenbacher was born in Brazil, Indiana, on July 16, 1907,[2] the son of Julia Magdalena Dierdorff (1874–1944) and farmer William Joseph Redenbacher (1872–1939).[2] He grew up on his family's farm, where he sometimes sold popcorn from the back of his car. He graduated from Brazil High School in 1924 in the top 5% of his class.[3] He attended Purdue University, where he joined the agriculture-oriented Alpha Gamma Rho fraternity, marched tuba in the Purdue All-American Marching Band,[4] joined the Purdue University track team,[5] and worked at the Purdue Exponent. He graduated in 1928 with a degree in agronomy.[1] He spent most of his life in the agriculture industry, serving as a Vigo County Farm Bureau extension agent in Terre Haute, Indiana, and at Princeton Farms in Princeton, Indiana.[6]

Business career

[edit]

The New York Times described Redenbacher: "But for all his bumpkin appearance, the man with the signature white wavy hair and oversized bow tie was a shrewd agricultural scientist who experimented with hybrids."[1] He began his career selling fertilizer, but spent his spare time working with popcorn.

In 1951, Redenbacher and partner Charles F. Bowman bought the George F. Chester and Son seed corn plant in Boone Grove, Indiana.[6] Naming the company "Chester Hybrids", they tried tens of thousands of hybrid strains of popcorn before settling on a hybrid they named "RedBow".

An advertising agency advised them to use Orville Redenbacher's own name as the brand name.[7] They launched their popping corn in 1970.[8]

In 1976, Redenbacher sold the company to Hunt-Wesson Foods,[9] a division of Norton Simon, Inc. In 1983, Esmark purchased Norton Simon, which in turn was acquired by Beatrice Foods in 1984. In 1985, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts acquired Beatrice with the goal of selling off businesses. In 1990, they sold the popcorn business and other old Hunt-Wesson businesses to agribusiness giant ConAgra.

Advertising

[edit]

In 1973, Redenbacher appeared on TV's To Tell the Truth game show.[10]

By the mid-1970s, Redenbacher and Bowman had captured a third of the unpopped-popcorn market.[8] Redenbacher then moved to Coronado, California, where he lived for the remainder of his life.[9]

He appeared as the company's official spokesperson, wearing a trademark outfit in public that included horn-rimmed glasses and a bow tie. Sometimes Redenbacher appeared in commercials with his grandson, Gary Redenbacher.[11] Some customers wrote letters asking if Redenbacher was a real person, and not an actor. He responded to this by appearing on various talk shows, professing his identity. Redenbacher, in his book, states, "I want to make it clear that I am real."[6]

Personal life

[edit]

Redenbacher was married to Corinne Rosemund Strate from 1928 until her death at 62 in 1971. Later that year, he married Nina Reder, and they remained married until her death at the age of 91 in May 1991. He had two daughters, through whom he had 12 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren.[1]

Death and legacy

[edit]
Redenbacher (center, behind Tigger) and grandson Gary (right) during the 1995 Valparaiso Popcorn Festival

On September 19, 1995, Redenbacher died in the hot tub of his condominium in Coronado, California. He suffered a heart attack and drowned.[1] He was cremated and his ashes scattered at sea.[6]

On the September 23, 1995, edition of Siskel & Ebert, Roger Ebert eulogized Redenbacher by calling him "a man who took popcorn seriously, as seriously as we take the movies." His co-host, Gene Siskel, added that "he actually was more than just a cute, cuddly advertising figure. He actually was a scientist who came up with a new strain of popcorn that really kept that whole industry alive [...] that's a real contribution."[12]

In 1988, Purdue University awarded him an honorary doctorate.[13]

Aside from his contributions to the popcorn industry, he is noteworthy for his appearances on television, and in particular, his charismatic image in commercials.[14][15]

Since 2006, several of Orville's commercials from the 1970s and 1980s have aired on many channels across the United States.[citation needed] The advertisements for the brand's "natural" popcorn snacks were introduced in 2008, 13 years after Redenbacher's death, and feature a clip of him at the end.

In January 2007, a television commercial featuring a digital recreation of Redenbacher appeared. Redenbacher's grandson, Gary Redenbacher, responded to questions about how he felt about the advertisement by saying: "Grandpa would go for it. He was a cutting-edge guy. This was a way to honor his legacy."[16] Redenbacher's business partner, Charles F. Bowman, died in 2009.[17]

On September 4, 2012, Valparaiso, Indiana, where Redenbacher resided for much of his life, unveiled a statue of him at the city's annual popcorn festival.[18]

In 2012, Redenbacher was referenced by Andy Dwyer in an episode of season 5 of Parks and Recreation.

Orville Redenbacher 2012 statue, Valparaiso, Indiana

In 2022, Redenbacher was mentioned by American musical comedian Bo Burnham in the song "Microwave Popcorn" from the deluxe edition of his soundtrack album Inside (The Songs).[19]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Robert Mcg. Thomas Jr. (September 20, 1995). "Orville Redenbacher, Famous For His Popcorn, Is Dead at 88". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 16, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Orville Clarence Redenbacher". gw.geneanet.org. Retrieved April 28, 2023.
  3. ^ "Orville Redenbacher and popcorn heritage in Indiana". hoosierhistorylive.org. 2013. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
  4. ^ "About Purdue Bands and Orchestras".
  5. ^ "From the Archives revealed: Orville Redenbacher". Purdue.edu.
  6. ^ a b c d Wieland, Phil (September 4, 2012). "Orville Redenbacher: A passion for popcorn". The Times of Northwest Indiana. Retrieved October 31, 2014.
  7. ^ Gail Collins (December 31, 1995). "The Lives They Lived: Orville Redenbacher;Our Inner Nerd". The New York Times. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
  8. ^ a b Miller, Stephen (April 18, 2009). "Orville Redenbacher's Popcorn Partner Shared the Wealth, if Not the Celebrity". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on March 13, 2016.
  9. ^ a b "Popcorn king Orville Redenbacher makes Coronado home". December 14, 1978. Redenbacher, who lives with his wife in a Coronado Shores ... sold it to the California-based Hunt-Wesson Foods Inc.
  10. ^ Bob Sassone (July 3, 2009). "Orville Redenbacher and his popcorn weren't always well-known". TV Squad. Archived from the original on July 12, 2009.
  11. ^ Potempa, Philip (September 26, 2018). "Orville Redenbacher's grandson Gary reflects on 40-year-old Valparaiso Popcorn Fest". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
  12. ^ "Showgirls/Canadian Bacon/Se7en/The Run of the Country/A Month by the Lake", Siskel & Ebert. Buena Vista Television. September 23, 1995.
  13. ^ "TV's popcorn man Orville Redenbacher dies", United Press International, September 19, 1995, retrieved November 12, 2018
  14. ^ "Orville Redenbacher – Entrepreneur". The popcorn pitchman Orville Redenbacher is recognized for his white hair, bow tie and glasses
  15. ^ "Orville Redenbacher, King of Popcorn". RoadsideAmerica.com. Valparaiso, Indiana. Archived from the original on February 27, 2015. Orville Redenbacher [...] with his bow tie, wavy hair, toothy grin, and thick glasses [...] became a celebrity by pitching it ["gourmet popping corn"] on TV commercials.
  16. ^ Bruce Horovitz (January 12, 2007). "ConAgra revives Redenbacher for popcorn ads". USA Today. Archived from the original on October 26, 2008. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
  17. ^ "Holland resident was Orville Redenbacher's business partner". Holland Sentinel. April 14, 2009. Retrieved April 28, 2023.
  18. ^ "Statue honors popcorn king Redenbacher". Terre Haute Tribune Star. Associated Press. September 5, 2012.
  19. ^ "Microwave Popcorn". YouTube.