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Coordinates: 13°09′48″N 100°48′30″E / 13.16333°N 100.80833°E / 13.16333; 100.80833
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| native_name = เกาะสีชัง
| native_name = เกาะสีชัง
| native_name_lang= th
| native_name_lang= th
| settlement_type = [[Amphoe]]
| settlement_type = [[District]]
| image_skyline =
| image_skyline = Phra Chuthathut Palace (I).jpg
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_caption = [[Phra Chuthathut Palace]]
| image_map = Amphoe 2008.svg
| image_map = Amphoe 2008.svg
| map_caption = Amphoe location in [[Chonburi Province]]
| map_caption = District location in [[Chonburi province]]
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_map_caption =
Line 21: Line 21:
| subdivision_type4 = ''[[Muban]]''
| subdivision_type4 = ''[[Muban]]''
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| established_title = Amphoe established
| established_title = District established
| established_date =
| established_date =
| population_total = 5038
| population_total = 5038
Line 33: Line 33:
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Geocode]]
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Geocode]]
| blank_info_sec2 = 2008
| blank_info_sec2 = 2008
| timezone = [[UTC+07:00|ICT]]
| timezone = [[Time in Thailand|ICT]]
| utc_offset = +7
| utc_offset = +7
| coordinates = {{coord|13|09|48|N|100|48|30|E|region:TH_type:adm2nd|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|13|09|48|N|100|48|30|E|region:TH_type:adm2nd|display=inline,title}}
Line 40: Line 40:
}}
}}


'''Ko Sichang''' (or '''Koh Sichang''', {{lang-th|เกาะสีชัง}}, {{IPA-th|kɔ̀ʔ sǐː.t͡ɕʰāŋ|pron}}) is a [[district]] (''[[amphoe]]'') of [[Chonburi Province]], [[Thailand]]. It consists of the island of Ko Sichang and its adjoining islands. Ko Sichang is in the [[Gulf of Thailand]], 12 km off the shore of [[Si Racha District]].
'''Ko Sichang''' (or '''Koh Sichang''', {{langx|th|เกาะสีชัง}}, {{IPA|th|kɔ̀ʔ̚ sǐː.t͡ɕʰāŋ|pron}}) is a [[district]] (''[[amphoe]]'') of [[Chonburi province]], [[Thailand]]. It consists of the island of Ko Sichang and its adjoining islands. Ko Sichang is in the [[Gulf of Thailand]], 12 km off the shore of [[Si Racha district]].


==History==
==History==
[[File:Town of Amphoe Ko Sichang.jpg|thumb|left|Town, Ko Sichang]]
[[File:Town of Amphoe Ko Sichang.jpg|thumb|left|Town and piers of Ko Sichang, shot from the [[Chao Pho Khao Yai Shrine]] on the peak of Kaya Sira mount]]


[[Mongkut|King Rama IV]], [[Chulalongkorn|Rama V]] and [[Vajiravudh|Rama VI]] came to the island for rest. King Rama V built a summer [[palace]], named "[[Phra Chuthathut Palace]]" ({{lang-th|พระจุฑาธุชราชฐาน}}) after his son who was born on this island. The royal residence was abandoned in 1893 after the [[France|French]] occupied the island during a conflict with Thailand over control of neighboring [[Laos]]. In 1900, the palace was torn down and reassembled in [[Bangkok]], where it is now named [[Vimanmek Mansion]].
Three kings of the [[Chakri Dynasty]], [[Mongkut|King Rama IV]], [[Chulalongkorn|Rama V]], and [[Vajiravudh|Rama VI]], occasionally visited the island for rest. King Rama V built a summer [[palace]], [[Phra Chuthathut Palace]] ({{langx|th|พระจุฑาธุชราชฐาน}}), named after his son who was born on this island, [[Prince Chuthathut]]. The royal residence was largely abandoned in 1893 after the [[France|French]] occupied the island during [[Franco-Siamese War|a conflict with Thailand]] over control of neighboring [[Laos]]. In 1900, parts of the palace was torn down and reassembled as part of [[Vimanmek Mansion]] in [[Bangkok]].


The British diplomat [[John Crawfurd]] visited the islands in 1822 during the mission described in his book ''Journal of an embassy from the Governor-General of India to the courts of Siam and Cochin-China: exhibiting a view of the actual state of those kingdoms''. He reports that [[Francis Buchanan-Hamilton]] called the islands of Ko Sichang District the "Dutch Islands", and Ko Sichang itself as "[[Amsterdam]]", due to frequent visits by ships of the [[Dutch East India Company]] during the 17th century.<ref>{{cite book|last=Crawfurd|first=John|title=Journal of an embassy from the Governor-General of India to the courts of Siam and Cochin-China: exhibiting a view of the actual state of those kingdoms|year=1830|publisher=Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley|location=London|page=193|url=https://archive.org/details/journalanembass04crawgoog}}</ref> American diplomat [[Edmund Roberts (diplomat)|Edmund Roberts]] visited the district in the 1830s.<ref name=Roberts1>{{cite book|last=Roberts|first=Edmund|title=Embassy to the Eastern Courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat|year=1837|publisher=Harper & Brothers|location=New York|page=232|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/7317/view/1/232/}}</ref>
The British diplomat [[John Crawfurd]], visiting the islands in 1822 during his mission, described the island in his book ''Journal of an embassy from the Governor-General of India to the courts of Siam and Cochin-China: exhibiting a view of the actual state of those kingdoms''. He reported that [[Francis Buchanan-Hamilton]] called the islands of Ko Sichang District the "Dutch Islands", and Ko Sichang itself "[[Amsterdam]]", due to frequent visits by ships of the [[Dutch East India Company]] during the 17th century.<ref>{{cite book|last=Crawfurd|first=John|title=Journal of an embassy from the Governor-General of India to the courts of Siam and Cochin-China: exhibiting a view of the actual state of those kingdoms|year=1830|publisher=Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley|location=London|page=[https://archive.org/details/journalanembass04crawgoog/page/n220 193]|url=https://archive.org/details/journalanembass04crawgoog}}</ref> American diplomat [[Edmund Roberts (diplomat)|Edmund Roberts]] visited the island in the 1830s,<ref name=Roberts1>{{cite book|last=Roberts|first=Edmund|title=Embassy to the Eastern Courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat|year=1837|publisher=Harper & Brothers|location=New York|page=232|url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/7317/view/1/232/}}</ref> describing the area as being occupied by "a few fisherman" who also grew [[Yam (vegetable)|yam]]s, bananas, [[capsicum]]s, gourds, and cucumbers.<ref name=Roberts1/>


The island was originally a minor district (''[[king amphoe]]'') under the [[Amphoe Mueang Samut Prakan|Mueang District]] of [[Samut Prakan Province]]. As of 1 January 1943 it was reassigned to the Si Ratcha District of Chonburi.<ref>{{Cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=60|issue=1 ง|pages=6|script-title=th:ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง ให้กิ่งอำเภอเกาะสีชัง ขึ้นกับอำเภอศรีราชา จังหวัดชลบุรี|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2486/D/001/6.PDF|date=1 Jan 1943|language=Thai}}</ref> On 4 July 1994 the minor district was upgraded to a full district.<ref>{{Cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=111|issue=21 ก|pages=32–35|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอเปือยน้อย ... และอำเภอศรีวิไล พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๗|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2537/A/021/32.PDF|date=3 Jun 1994|language=Thai}}</ref>
The island was originally a minor district (''[[king amphoe]]'') under the [[Mueang Samut Prakan district]] of [[Samut Prakan province]]. On 1 January 1943, it was reassigned to the [[Si Racha district]] of [[Chonburi province]].<ref>{{Cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=60|issue=1 ง|pages=6|script-title=th:ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง ให้กิ่งอำเภอเกาะสีชัง ขึ้นกับอำเภอศรีราชา จังหวัดชลบุรี|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2486/D/001/6.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718005828/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2486/D/001/6.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 18, 2011|date=1 Jan 1943|language=Thai}}</ref> On 4 July 1994 the minor district was upgraded to a full district.<ref>{{Cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=111|issue=21 ก|pages=32–35|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอเปือยน้อย ... และอำเภอศรีวิไล พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๗|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2537/A/021/32.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930185742/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2537/A/021/32.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 30, 2007|date=3 Jun 1994|language=Thai}}</ref>


==Climate==
==Climate==
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{{Weather box
{{Weather box
|location = Ko Sichang (1981–2010)
|location = Ko Sichang (1991–2020, extremes 1959-present)
|metric first = Yes
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|single line = Yes
|collapsed =
|Jan record high C = 35.6
|Jan record high C = 35.6
|Feb record high C = 35.2
|Feb record high C = 36.4
|Mar record high C = 36.0
|Mar record high C = 36.1
|Apr record high C = 36.6
|Apr record high C = 39.5
|May record high C = 35.8
|May record high C = 38.0
|Jun record high C = 34.7
|Jun record high C = 34.7
|Jul record high C = 35.6
|Jul record high C = 35.6
|Aug record high C = 34.8
|Aug record high C = 34.8
|Sep record high C = 34.8
|Sep record high C = 34.8
|Oct record high C = 34.5
|Oct record high C = 35.6
|Nov record high C = 34.5
|Nov record high C = 34.5
|Dec record high C = 34.6
|Dec record high C = 34.6
|year record high C = 36.6
|year record high C = 39.5
|Jan high C = 30.3
|Jan record low C = 15.2
|Feb high C = 31.0
|Mar high C = 31.9
|Apr high C = 33.0
|May high C = 32.5
|Jun high C = 31.9
|Jul high C = 31.5
|Aug high C = 31.3
|Sep high C = 30.9
|Oct high C = 30.9
|Nov high C = 30.6
|Dec high C = 29.9
|year high C = 31.3
|Jan mean C = 26.5
|Feb mean C = 27.6
|Mar mean C = 28.7
|Apr mean C = 29.8
|May mean C = 29.6
|Jun mean C = 29.3
|Jul mean C = 28.9
|Aug mean C = 28.7
|Sep mean C = 28.1
|Oct mean C = 27.5
|Nov mean C = 27.2
|Dec mean C = 26.2
|year mean C = 28.2
|Jan low C = 22.6
|Feb low C = 24.7
|Mar low C = 26.0
|Apr low C = 27.1
|May low C = 26.9
|Jun low C = 26.8
|Jul low C = 26.1
|Aug low C = 26.2
|Sep low C = 25.1
|Oct low C = 24.5
|Nov low C = 24.0
|Dec low C = 22.5
|year low C = 25.2
|Jan record low C = 15.6
|Feb record low C = 17.0
|Feb record low C = 17.0
|Mar record low C = 17.4
|Mar record low C = 17.4
|Apr record low C = 22.0
|Apr record low C = 17.2
|May record low C = 22.0
|May record low C = 21.8
|Jun record low C = 21.0
|Jun record low C = 21.0
|Jul record low C = 15.0
|Jul record low C = 15.0
Line 120: Line 82:
|Sep record low C = 20.0
|Sep record low C = 20.0
|Oct record low C = 19.1
|Oct record low C = 19.1
|Nov record low C = 16.2
|Nov record low C = 15.5
|Dec record low C = 14.8
|Dec record low C = 14.8
|year record low C = 14.8
|year record low C = 14.8
|rain colour = green
|Jan high C = 30.7
|Jan rain mm = 10.9
|Feb high C = 31.3
|Feb rain mm = 15.7
|Mar high C = 32.0
|Mar rain mm = 49.6
|Apr high C = 33.1
|Apr rain mm = 77.3
|May high C = 32.8
|May rain mm = 134.4
|Jun high C = 32.2
|Jun rain mm = 125.4
|Jul high C = 31.7
|Jul rain mm = 123.4
|Aug high C = 31.5
|Aug rain mm = 136.8
|Sep high C = 31.2
|Sep rain mm = 269.2
|Oct high C = 31.4
|Oct rain mm = 207.1
|Nov high C = 31.2
|Nov rain mm = 60.6
|Dec high C = 30.5
|Dec rain mm = 8.5
| year high C =
|year rain mm = 1218.9
|Jan mean C = 26.7
|Jan rain days = 1.2
|Feb mean C = 27.7
|Feb rain days = 2.5
|Mar mean C = 28.8
|Mar rain days = 3.7
|Apr mean C = 29.8
|Apr rain days = 5.6
|May mean C = 29.8
|May rain days = 12.0
|Jun mean C = 29.5
|Jun rain days = 12.2
|Jul mean C = 29.0
|Jul rain days = 12.5
|Aug mean C = 28.8
|Aug rain days = 13.9
|Sep mean C = 28.3
|Sep rain days = 18.6
|Oct mean C = 27.7
|Oct rain days = 15.7
|Nov mean C = 27.5
|Nov rain days = 5.3
|Dec mean C = 26.7
|Dec rain days = 1.4
| year mean C =
|year rain days = 104.6
|Jan low C = 23.1
|Jan humidity = 73
|Feb low C = 24.6
|Feb humidity = 76
|Mar low C = 26.1
|Mar humidity = 76
|Apr low C = 27.1
|Apr humidity = 76
|May low C = 27.0
|May humidity = 77
|Jun low C = 26.8
|Jun humidity = 76
|Jul low C = 26.3
|Jul humidity = 77
|Aug low C = 26.2
|Aug humidity = 78
|Sep low C = 25.3
|Sep humidity = 81
|Oct low C = 24.6
|Oct humidity = 82
|Nov low C = 24.3
|Nov humidity = 74
|Dec low C = 23.1
| year low C =
|Dec humidity = 68
|precipitation colour = green
|year humidity = 76
|Jan sun = 229.4
|Jan precipitation mm = 21.6
|Feb sun = 211.9
|Feb precipitation mm = 19.3
|Mar sun = 201.5
|Mar precipitation mm = 46.6
|Apr sun = 204.0
|Apr precipitation mm = 72.3
|May sun = 155.0
|May precipitation mm = 127.0
|Jun sun = 114.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 135.9
|Jul sun = 117.8
|Jul precipitation mm = 109.7
|Aug sun = 114.7
|Aug precipitation mm = 131.5
|Sep sun = 108.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 241.2
|Oct sun = 145.7
|Oct precipitation mm = 199.8
|Nov sun = 186.0
|Nov precipitation mm = 41.5
|Dec sun = 226.3
|Dec precipitation mm = 8.6
|year sun =
| year precipitation mm = 1155
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jand sun = 7.4
|Jan precipitation days = 1.3
|Febd sun = 7.5
|Mard sun = 6.5
|Feb precipitation days = 1.5
|Mar precipitation days = 3.2
|Aprd sun = 6.8
|Apr precipitation days = 4.2
|Mayd sun = 5.0
|May precipitation days = 9.6
|Jund sun = 3.8
|Juld sun = 3.8
|Jun precipitation days = 9.8
|Jul precipitation days = 9.8
|Augd sun = 3.7
|Aug precipitation days = 10.4
|Sepd sun = 3.6
|Sep precipitation days = 14.8
|Octd sun = 4.7
|Oct precipitation days = 12.6
|Novd sun = 6.2
|Nov precipitation days = 3.1
|Decd sun = 7.3
|Dec precipitation days = 1.2
|yeard sun = 5.5
|year precipitation days = 81.5
|source 1 = Thai Meteorological Department<ref name=TMD1>{{cite web
|Jan humidity = 73.3
|Feb humidity = 75.8
|Mar humidity = 77.1
|Apr humidity = 76.4
|May humidity = 77.1
|Jun humidity = 77.0
|Jul humidity = 77.7
|Aug humidity = 78.4
|Sep humidity = 81.8
|Oct humidity = 82.6
|Nov humidity = 75.0
|Dec humidity = 70.2
| year humidity = 76.9
| Jan dew point C = 21.2
| Feb dew point C = 22.8
| Mar dew point C = 24.2
| Apr dew point C = 25.1
| May dew point C = 25.2
| Jun dew point C = 24.9
| Jul dew point C = 24.7
| Aug dew point C = 24.6
| Sep dew point C = 24.8
| Oct dew point C = 24.3
| Nov dew point C = 22.4
| Dec dew point C = 20.5
| year dew point C = 23.7
| Jan sun = 240.6
| Feb sun = 224.4
| Mar sun = 252.4
| Apr sun = 243.2
| May sun = 199.5
| Jun sun = 155.6
| Jul sun = 154.6
| Aug sun = 149.2
| Sep sun = 146.6
| Oct sun = 175.6
| Nov sun = 221.5
| Dec sun = 233.8
| year sun = 2397.0
|source 1 = [[World Meteorological Organization]]<ref name=WMOCLINO>{{cite web
| url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-2-WMO-Normals-9120/Thailand/CSV/KoSichang_48460.csv
| title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020
| publisher = World Meteorological Organization
| access-date = 12 October 2023}}</ref>
|source 2 = [[Thai Meteorological Department]] (extremes)<ref name=TMD1>{{cite web
| url = http://climate.tmd.go.th/content/file/75
| url = http://climate.tmd.go.th/content/file/75
| title = Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010
| title = Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010
| publisher = Thai Meteorological Department
| publisher = Thai Meteorological Department
| page = 19
| accessdate = 4 August 2016}}</ref>
| accessdate = 4 August 2016}}</ref>
|source 2 = Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department (sun and humidity)<ref name=RID>{{cite web
| url = http://water.rid.go.th/hwm/cropwater/CWRdata/ETo/ETo_PenMon_2554.pdf
| title = ปริมาณการใช้น้ำของพืชอ้างอิงโดยวิธีของ Penman Monteith (Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Penman Monteith)
| publisher = Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department
| page = 94
| language = Thai
| accessdate = 4 August 2016}}</ref>

}}
}}

==Demographics==
Around 1833, when Edmund Roberts visited, he described the area as being occupied by "a few fisherman" who also raised [[Yam (vegetable)|yam]]s, bananas, [[capsicum]]s, gourds, and cucumbers.<ref name=Roberts1/>


==Administration==
==Administration==
The district consists of a single sub-district (''[[tambon]]'') Tha Thewawong (ท่าเทววงษ์), which is further subdivided into seven villages (''[[muban]]''). The district is completely covered by the township (''[[thesaban tambon]]'') Ko Sichang.
The district consists of a single sub-district (''[[tambon]]'') Tha Thewawong (ท่าเทววงษ์), which is further subdivided into seven villages (''[[muban]]s''). The district is completely covered by the township (''[[thesaban tambon]]'') Ko Sichang.


==Nearby islands==
==Nearby islands==
Line 229: Line 224:


==External links==
==External links==
*{{Wikivoyage-inline|Ko Sichang}}
*{{Wikivoyage inline|Ko Sichang}}
*[http://www.si-chang.com Website of the district] (Thai only)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20190522123348/http://si-chang.com/ Website of the district] (Thai only)
*[http://www.amphoe.com/menu.php?am=95&pv=8&mid=1 Amphoe Ko Sichang from amphoe.com] (Thai only)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20121104173738/http://www.amphoe.com/menu.php?am=95&pv=8&mid=1 Amphoe Ko Sichang from amphoe.com] (Thai only)


{{Chonburi}}
{{Chonburi}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Islands of Thailand]]
[[Category:Islands of Thailand]]
[[Category:Amphoe of Chonburi Province|Ko Sichang]]
[[Category:Districts of Chonburi province|Ko Sichang]]
[[Category:Islands of the Gulf of Thailand]]
[[Category:Islands of the Gulf of Thailand]]

Latest revision as of 05:55, 1 November 2024

Ko Sichang
เกาะสีชัง
District
Phra Chuthathut Palace
Phra Chuthathut Palace
District location in Chonburi province
District location in Chonburi province
Coordinates: 13°09′48″N 100°48′30″E / 13.16333°N 100.80833°E / 13.16333; 100.80833
CountryThailand
ProvinceChonburi
SeatTha Thewawong
Area
 • Total
17.3 km2 (6.7 sq mi)
Population
 (2005)
 • Total
5,038
 • Density291/km2 (750/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code20120
Geocode2008

Ko Sichang (or Koh Sichang, Thai: เกาะสีชัง, pronounced [kɔ̀ʔ̚ sǐː.t͡ɕʰāŋ]) is a district (amphoe) of Chonburi province, Thailand. It consists of the island of Ko Sichang and its adjoining islands. Ko Sichang is in the Gulf of Thailand, 12 km off the shore of Si Racha district.

History

[edit]
Town and piers of Ko Sichang, shot from the Chao Pho Khao Yai Shrine on the peak of Kaya Sira mount

Three kings of the Chakri Dynasty, King Rama IV, Rama V, and Rama VI, occasionally visited the island for rest. King Rama V built a summer palace, Phra Chuthathut Palace (Thai: พระจุฑาธุชราชฐาน), named after his son who was born on this island, Prince Chuthathut. The royal residence was largely abandoned in 1893 after the French occupied the island during a conflict with Thailand over control of neighboring Laos. In 1900, parts of the palace was torn down and reassembled as part of Vimanmek Mansion in Bangkok.

The British diplomat John Crawfurd, visiting the islands in 1822 during his mission, described the island in his book Journal of an embassy from the Governor-General of India to the courts of Siam and Cochin-China: exhibiting a view of the actual state of those kingdoms. He reported that Francis Buchanan-Hamilton called the islands of Ko Sichang District the "Dutch Islands", and Ko Sichang itself "Amsterdam", due to frequent visits by ships of the Dutch East India Company during the 17th century.[1] American diplomat Edmund Roberts visited the island in the 1830s,[2] describing the area as being occupied by "a few fisherman" who also grew yams, bananas, capsicums, gourds, and cucumbers.[2]

The island was originally a minor district (king amphoe) under the Mueang Samut Prakan district of Samut Prakan province. On 1 January 1943, it was reassigned to the Si Racha district of Chonburi province.[3] On 4 July 1994 the minor district was upgraded to a full district.[4]

Climate

[edit]

Ko Sichang has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification Aw). Maximum temperatures remain fairly hot throughout the year, ranging from 29.6 °C (85.3 °F) in December to 32.9 °C (91.2 °F) in April. The monsoon season runs from May through October, with heavy rainfall.

Climate data for Ko Sichang (1991–2020, extremes 1959-present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35.6
(96.1) 		36.4
(97.5) 		36.1
(97.0) 		39.5
(103.1) 		38.0
(100.4) 		34.7
(94.5) 		35.6
(96.1) 		34.8
(94.6) 		34.8
(94.6) 		35.6
(96.1) 		34.5
(94.1) 		34.6
(94.3) 		39.5
(103.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.7
(87.3) 		31.3
(88.3) 		32.0
(89.6) 		33.1
(91.6) 		32.8
(91.0) 		32.2
(90.0) 		31.7
(89.1) 		31.5
(88.7) 		31.2
(88.2) 		31.4
(88.5) 		31.2
(88.2) 		30.5
(86.9) 		31.6
(89.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.7
(80.1) 		27.7
(81.9) 		28.8
(83.8) 		29.8
(85.6) 		29.8
(85.6) 		29.5
(85.1) 		29.0
(84.2) 		28.8
(83.8) 		28.3
(82.9) 		27.7
(81.9) 		27.5
(81.5) 		26.7
(80.1) 		28.4
(83.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23.1
(73.6) 		24.6
(76.3) 		26.1
(79.0) 		27.1
(80.8) 		27.0
(80.6) 		26.8
(80.2) 		26.3
(79.3) 		26.2
(79.2) 		25.3
(77.5) 		24.6
(76.3) 		24.3
(75.7) 		23.1
(73.6) 		25.4
(77.7)
Record low °C (°F) 15.2
(59.4) 		17.0
(62.6) 		17.4
(63.3) 		17.2
(63.0) 		21.8
(71.2) 		21.0
(69.8) 		15.0
(59.0) 		20.0
(68.0) 		20.0
(68.0) 		19.1
(66.4) 		15.5
(59.9) 		14.8
(58.6) 		14.8
(58.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 21.6
(0.85) 		19.3
(0.76) 		46.6
(1.83) 		72.3
(2.85) 		127.0
(5.00) 		135.9
(5.35) 		109.7
(4.32) 		131.5
(5.18) 		241.2
(9.50) 		199.8
(7.87) 		41.5
(1.63) 		8.6
(0.34) 		1,155
(45.5)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 1.3 1.5 3.2 4.2 9.6 9.8 9.8 10.4 14.8 12.6 3.1 1.2 81.5
Average relative humidity (%) 73.3 75.8 77.1 76.4 77.1 77.0 77.7 78.4 81.8 82.6 75.0 70.2 76.9
Average dew point °C (°F) 21.2
(70.2) 		22.8
(73.0) 		24.2
(75.6) 		25.1
(77.2) 		25.2
(77.4) 		24.9
(76.8) 		24.7
(76.5) 		24.6
(76.3) 		24.8
(76.6) 		24.3
(75.7) 		22.4
(72.3) 		20.5
(68.9) 		23.7
(74.7)
Mean monthly sunshine hours 240.6 224.4 252.4 243.2 199.5 155.6 154.6 149.2 146.6 175.6 221.5 233.8 2,397
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization[5]
Source 2: Thai Meteorological Department (extremes)[6]

Administration

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The district consists of a single sub-district (tambon) Tha Thewawong (ท่าเทววงษ์), which is further subdivided into seven villages (mubans). The district is completely covered by the township (thesaban tambon) Ko Sichang.

Nearby islands

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Ko Sichang and some nearby islands seen from the south.
  • Ko Sampan Yue
  • Ko Kham Noi
  • Ko Kham Yai
  • Ko Prong
  • Ko Ran Dok Mai
  • Ko Yai Thao
  • Ko Khangkhao
  • Ko Thai Ta Muen

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Crawfurd, John (1830). Journal of an embassy from the Governor-General of India to the courts of Siam and Cochin-China: exhibiting a view of the actual state of those kingdoms. London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley. p. 193.
  2. ^ a b Roberts, Edmund (1837). Embassy to the Eastern Courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat. New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 232.
  3. ^ ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง ให้กิ่งอำเภอเกาะสีชัง ขึ้นกับอำเภอศรีราชา จังหวัดชลบุรี (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 60 (1 ง): 6. 1 Jan 1943. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 18, 2011.
  4. ^ พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอเปือยน้อย ... และอำเภอศรีวิไล พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๗ (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 111 (21 ก): 32–35. 3 Jun 1994. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 30, 2007.
  5. ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  6. ^ "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
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