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Coordinates: 34°27′51″N 75°47′45″E / 34.46417°N 75.79583°E / 34.46417; 75.79583
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| combatant1 = {{flag|India}}
| combatant1 = {{flag|India}}
| combatant2 = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| combatant2 = {{flag|Pakistan}}
| commander1 = {{flagdeco|India|army}} [[Colonel]] [[Magod Basappa Ravindranath]]<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}}[[Major (rank)|Major]] [[Padmapani Acharya]]{{KIA}}<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}} [[Major (rank)|Major]] [[Rajesh Adhikari]]{{KIA}}<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}} [[Major (military rank)|Major]] [[Vivek Gupta (major)|Vivek Gupta]]{{KIA}}<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}}[[Major (military rank)|Major]] Mohit Saxena
| commander1 = {{flagdeco|India|army}} [[Colonel]] [[Magod Basappa Ravindranath]]<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}} [[Major (rank)|Major]] [[Padmapani Acharya]]{{KIA}}<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}} [[Major (rank)|Major]] [[Rajesh Adhikari]]{{KIA}}<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}} [[Major (military rank)|Major]] [[Vivek Gupta (major)|Vivek Gupta]]{{KIA}}<br>{{flagdeco|India|army}}[[Major (military rank)|Major]] Mohit Saxena
| commander2 = {{flagdeco|Pakistan|army}} [[Major (military rank)|Major]] Anwar Khan
| commander2 = {{flagdeco|Pakistan|army}} [[Major (military rank)|Major]] Anwar Khan
{{flagdeco|Pakistan|army}} [[Major (military rank)|Major]] [[Abdul Wahab Shaheed]]{{KIA}}
{{flagdeco|Pakistan|army}} [[Major (military rank)|Major]] [[Abdul Wahab (officer)|Abdul Wahab]]{{KIA}}
| units1 = * 18 [[The Grenadiers|Grenadiers]]
| units1 = * 18 [[The Grenadiers|Grenadiers]]
* 16 [[The Grenadiers|Grenadiers]]
* 16 [[The Grenadiers|Grenadiers]]
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*139 Medium Regiment (1 battery)
*139 Medium Regiment (1 battery)
*244 Heavy Mortar Regiment (2 batteries)
*244 Heavy Mortar Regiment (2 batteries)
*212 Rocket Regiment (1 battery)
*212 Rocket Regiment (1 battery)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/203255/5/chapter%203.pdf|title=Anjan Mukherjee in Evolution of Indian Artillery and its Impact on India's Comprehensive Military Power, chapter3, page 148-9|date= |access-date=2023-10-26}}</ref>
| units2 = * 5 [[Northern Light Infantry]]
| units2 = * 5 [[Northern Light Infantry]]
* 6 [[Northern Light Infantry]]
* 6 [[Northern Light Infantry]]
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The Tololing peak dominates over the [[Srinagar]]-[[Leh]] Highway ([[National Highway 1D (India)|NH 1D]]), which is a vital link. Peaks in Tololing include Point 5140 and Point 4875, etc. [[Tiger Hill (Kargil)|Tiger Hill]] (Point 5060), including Point 5100, is to the west of Tololing. Many of the Indian Army losses had to do with the nature of the terrain, as [[World War I]] style frontal charges had to be mounted to dislodge the intruders and reclaim the peaks. The three-week assault finally culminated with India taking control of the peak and changing the course of the war.
The Tololing peak dominates over the [[Srinagar]]-[[Leh]] Highway ([[National Highway 1D (India)|NH 1D]]), which is a vital link. Peaks in Tololing include Point 5140 and Point 4875, etc. [[Tiger Hill (Kargil)|Tiger Hill]] (Point 5060), including Point 5100, is to the west of Tololing. Many of the Indian Army losses had to do with the nature of the terrain, as [[World War I]] style frontal charges had to be mounted to dislodge the intruders and reclaim the peaks. The three-week assault finally culminated with India taking control of the peak and changing the course of the war.
==The battle==
==The battle==
Major [[Rajesh Adhikari]] ([[Posthumous recognition|posthumously]]), Major [[Vivek Gupta (major)|Vivek Gupta]] ([[wikt:Special:Search/posthumous|posthumously]]), Major [[Padmapani Acharya]] ([[wikt:Special:Search/posthumous|posthumously]]) and Havildar [[Digendra Kumar]] were awarded the [[Maha Vir Chakra]], India's second highest military honour for their daring actions on the peak. Col [[Magod Basappa Ravindranath|Ravindranath]] and Captain Vijayant Thapar were awarded [[Vir Chakra]].
Major [[Rajesh Adhikari]] ([[Posthumous recognition|posthumously]]), Major [[Vivek Gupta (major)|Vivek Gupta]] ([[wikt:Special:Search/posthumous|posthumously]]), Major [[Padmapani Acharya]] ([[wikt:Special:Search/posthumous|posthumously]]) and Havildar [[Digendra Kumar]] were awarded the [[Maha Vir Chakra]], India's second highest war time military honour for their daring actions on the peak. Col [[Magod Basappa Ravindranath|Ravindranath]] and Captain Vijayant Thapar were awarded [[Vir Chakra]].


From Pakistan's side, Major Abdul Wahab ([[Posthumous award|posthumously]]) was awarded the [[Sitara-e-Jurat]], Pakistan's third highest military honour as Major Abdul Wahab was killed defending the captured peak.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Imran |date=2021-08-07 |title=Kargil - Tales & Bodies ... |url=https://www.meemainseen.com/2021/08/kargil-3/ |access-date=2023-09-16 |website=MANI JUNCTION |language=en-US}}</ref>
From Pakistan's side, Major Abdul Wahab ([[Posthumous award|posthumously]]) was awarded the [[Sitara-e-Jurat]], Pakistan's third highest military honour as Major Abdul Wahab was killed defending the captured peak.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Imran |date=2021-08-07 |title=Kargil - Tales & Bodies ... |url=https://www.meemainseen.com/2021/08/kargil-3/ |access-date=2023-09-16 |website=MANI JUNCTION |language=en-US}}</ref>
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Tololing 1999}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tololing 1999}}
[[Category:Battles of the Kargil War]]
[[Category:Battles of the Kargil War]]
[[Category:May 1999 events in Asia]]
[[Category:May 1999 events in India]]
[[Category:June 1999 events in Asia]]
[[Category:June 1999 events in India]]
[[Category:May 1999 events in Pakistan]]

[[Category:June 1999 events in Pakistan]]

{{battle-stub}}

Latest revision as of 12:41, 1 November 2024

Battle of Tololing
Part of the Kargil War
DateMay–June 1999
Location
Dras, Ladakh, India
34°27′51″N 75°47′45″E / 34.46417°N 75.79583°E / 34.46417; 75.79583
Result Indian Victory[1][2][3]
Belligerents
 India  Pakistan
Commanders and leaders
Colonel Magod Basappa Ravindranath
Major Padmapani Acharya †
Major Rajesh Adhikari †
Major Vivek Gupta †
Major Mohit Saxena

Major Anwar Khan

Major Abdul Wahab †
Units involved
  • 5 Northern Light Infantry
  • 6 Northern Light Infantry
  • Mujahideen

    • The Battle of Tololing[4] was a pivotal battle in the Kargil War between India and troops from one full battalion of Pakistan’s Northern Light Infantry who were aided by Pakistani irregulars in 1999.

    Map
    About OpenStreetMaps
    Maps: terms of use
    8km
    5miles
    Point 5070
    5070
    Gultari
    Gultari
    Marpo La pass
    Marpo La
    Mushkoh nullah
    Mushkoh
    Sando nullah
    Sando
    Bhimbat
    Bhimbat
    Drass
    Drass
    Tololing
    Tololing
    Tiger Hill
    Tiger Hill
    Point 5240
    5240
    Point 5353
    5353
    Tololing near the Line of Control

    Background

    [edit]

    The Tololing peak dominates over the Srinagar-Leh Highway (NH 1D), which is a vital link. Peaks in Tololing include Point 5140 and Point 4875, etc. Tiger Hill (Point 5060), including Point 5100, is to the west of Tololing. Many of the Indian Army losses had to do with the nature of the terrain, as World War I style frontal charges had to be mounted to dislodge the intruders and reclaim the peaks. The three-week assault finally culminated with India taking control of the peak and changing the course of the war.

    The battle

    [edit]

    Major Rajesh Adhikari (posthumously), Major Vivek Gupta (posthumously), Major Padmapani Acharya (posthumously) and Havildar Digendra Kumar were awarded the Maha Vir Chakra, India's second highest war time military honour for their daring actions on the peak. Col Ravindranath and Captain Vijayant Thapar were awarded Vir Chakra.

    From Pakistan's side, Major Abdul Wahab (posthumously) was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat, Pakistan's third highest military honour as Major Abdul Wahab was killed defending the captured peak.[5]

    [edit]

    Turning Point at Tololing, a feature documentary hosted by Maj Gen G. D. Bakshi, aired on the Indian television channel Epic TV. It details the political and military background and course of the battle.[6]

    See also

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Lavoy, Peter R., ed. (2009). Asymmetric Warfare in South Asia: The Causes and Consequences of the Kargil Conflict. Cambridge University Press. p. 190. ISBN 9781139482820.
    2. ^ "Kargil Ops Related articles which is pub in Various media" (PDF). indianstrategicknowledgeonline.com. Retrieved 23 June 2018.
    3. ^ Singh, S.K. The Kargil War: A Saga of Patriotic Fervor. APH Publishing, 2001, pp. 79-91. ISBN 9788176483667
    4. ^ "Tololing peak: The battle that probably changed the course of Kargil war". India Today. 5 July 1999. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
    5. ^ Imran (2021-08-07). "Kargil - Tales & Bodies ..." MANI JUNCTION. Retrieved 2023-09-16.
    6. ^ "Turning Point at Tololing". EPIC ON. Archived from the original on 2020-09-23. Retrieved 2021-06-13.
    [edit]

    34°27′51″N 75°47′45″E / 34.46417°N 75.79583°E / 34.46417; 75.79583

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