People's Monarchist Party (Portugal): Difference between revisions
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| youth_wing = Monarchical Youth (JM; dissolved in 2024) |
| youth_wing = Monarchical Youth (JM; dissolved in 2024) |
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| membership = |
| membership = |
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| ideology = {{Nowrap|[[Constitutional monarchism]]<ref name="Nordsieck">{{cite web|url=http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/azores.html|title=Azores/Portugal|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507040437/http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/azores.html|archive-date=7 May 2018|date=2016|last=Nordsieck|first=Wolfram|website=Parties and Elections in Europe|url-status=dead}}</ref><br>[[Portuguese people|Portuguese]] [[nationalism]]<br>[[Conservatism]]<ref name="Nordsieck"/><br>[[Christian democracy]]<br>[[Euroscepticism]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Partido Popular Monárquico | EUROPEIAS 2014|url=http://www.ppm.com.pt/#!europeias-2014/csln|publisher=Partido Popular Monárquico|access-date=31 December 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002035216/http://www.ppm.com.pt/#!europeias-2014/csln|archive-date=2 October 2012}}</ref><br>[[Agrarianism]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Legislativas. Partido Popular Monárquico ambiciona eleger dois deputados|url=https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/politica/legislativas-partido-popular-monarquico-ambiciona-eleger-dois-deputados_v1171785|publisher=Rádio e Televisão Portuguesa|access-date=2 October 2022}}</ref>}} |
| ideology = {{Nowrap|[[Constitutional monarchism]]<ref name="Nordsieck">{{cite web|url=http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/azores.html|title=Azores/Portugal|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507040437/http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/azores.html|archive-date=7 May 2018|date=2016|last=Nordsieck|first=Wolfram|website=Parties and Elections in Europe|url-status=dead}}</ref><br>[[Portuguese people|Portuguese]] [[nationalism]]<br>[[Conservatism]]<ref name="Nordsieck"/><br>[[Christian democracy]]<br>[[Euroscepticism]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Partido Popular Monárquico | EUROPEIAS 2014|url=http://www.ppm.com.pt/#!europeias-2014/csln|publisher=Partido Popular Monárquico|access-date=31 December 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002035216/http://www.ppm.com.pt/#!europeias-2014/csln|archive-date=2 October 2012}}</ref><br>[[Agrarianism]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Legislativas. Partido Popular Monárquico ambiciona eleger dois deputados|date=10 September 2019 |url=https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/politica/legislativas-partido-popular-monarquico-ambiciona-eleger-dois-deputados_v1171785|publisher=Rádio e Televisão Portuguesa|access-date=2 October 2022}}</ref>}} |
||
| headquarters = Travessa Pimenteira, 1300-460, [[Lisbon]] |
| headquarters = Travessa Pimenteira, 1300-460, [[Lisbon]] |
||
| newspaper = |
| newspaper = |
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| international = [[International Monarchist Conference]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Monarchist Conference - Members|url=http://internationale.monarchiste.com/?l=gb&membres|publisher=International Monarchist Conference|access-date=31 December 2014}}</ref> |
| international = [[International Monarchist Conference]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Monarchist Conference - Members|url=http://internationale.monarchiste.com/?l=gb&membres|publisher=International Monarchist Conference|access-date=31 December 2014}}</ref> |
||
| position = [[Right-wing politics|Right-wing]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Partido Popular Monárquico | Programa Político|url=http://www.ppm.com.pt/#!programa/cl32|publisher=Partido Popular Monárquico|access-date=31 December 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121002035216/http://www.ppm.com.pt/#!programa/cl32|archive-date=2 October 2012}}</ref> |
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| position = [[Right-wing]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Kalter |first=Christoph |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Postcolonial_People.html?hl=es&id=CHtrEAAAQBAJ#v=onepage&q=portugal%22popular%20monarchist%20party%22%22far-right%22&f=false |title=Postcolonial People |date=2022-05-26 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-1-108-83769-9 |pages=238 |language=en}}</ref> |
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| national = [[Democratic Alliance (Portugal, 1979)|AD]] (1979–1983)<br> [[Basta! (coalition)|Basta!]] (2019)<br>[[Democratic Alliance (Portugal, 2024)|AD]] (2024–present) |
| national = [[Democratic Alliance (Portugal, 1979)|AD]] (1979–1983)<br> [[Basta! (coalition)|Basta!]] (2019)<br>[[Democratic Alliance (Portugal, 2024)|AD]] (2024–present) |
||
| european = [[European Christian Political Movement]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ecpm.info/members-and-associates.html|title=Our members and associates|publisher=European Christian Political Movement}}</ref> |
| european = [[European Christian Political Movement]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ecpm.info/members-and-associates.html|title=Our members and associates|publisher=European Christian Political Movement}}</ref> |
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| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|230|hex=#005FAD}} |
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|230|hex=#005FAD}} |
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| seats3_title = [[Autonomous regions of Portugal|Regional parliaments]] |
| seats3_title = [[Autonomous regions of Portugal|Regional parliaments]] |
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| seats3 = {{Composition bar| |
| seats3 = {{Composition bar|1|57|hex=#005FAD}} |
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| seats2_title = [[European Parliament]] |
| seats2_title = [[European Parliament]] |
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| seats2 = {{Composition bar|0|21|hex=#005FAD}} |
| seats2 = {{Composition bar|0|21|hex=#005FAD}} |
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| seats5_title = [[Freguesia|Local government<br>(Parishes)]] |
| seats5_title = [[Freguesia|Local government<br>(Parishes)]] |
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| seats5 = {{composition bar|1|3066|hex=#005FAD}} |
| seats5 = {{composition bar|1|3066|hex=#005FAD}} |
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| symbol = [[File:Partido Popular Monárquico (Símbolo Eleitoral).png|60px]] |
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| flag = [[File:PPM Flag.png|border|200px]] |
| flag = [[File:PPM Flag.png|border|200px]] |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''People's Monarchist Party''' ({{ |
The '''People's Monarchist Party''' ({{langx|pt|Partido Popular Monárquico}}, {{IPA|pt|pɐɾˈtiðu pupuˈlaɾ muˈnaɾkiku|pron}}) is a [[political party]] in [[Portugal]]. It was founded in 1974 by various groups opposing the [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]], in the context of the [[Carnation Revolution]].{{citation needed|date=February 2024}} |
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The party seeks the restoration of the [[List of Portuguese monarchs|Portuguese monarchy]]. The People's Monarchist Party is a member of the [[International Monarchist Conference]] and the [[European Christian Political Movement]]. |
The party seeks the restoration of the [[List of Portuguese monarchs|Portuguese monarchy]]. The People's Monarchist Party is a member of the [[International Monarchist Conference]] and the [[European Christian Political Movement]]. |
||
==History== |
==History== |
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The party is known for its dispute with Duarte Pio, with party leader, Nuno da Câmara Pereira, supporting a rival claimant, |
The party is known for its dispute with [[Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza]], with party leader, Nuno da Câmara Pereira, supporting a rival claimant, [[Duke of Loulé|Pedro José, Duke of Loulé]]. |
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The party had, until 2009, two representatives in the [[Assembly of the Republic (Portugal)|Assembly of the Republic]], elected on the lists of the [[Social Democratic Party (Portugal)|Social Democratic Party]], following an agreement with the latter party's leader, [[Pedro Santana Lopes]]. In 2009, under the leadership of Câmara Pereira, the party decided to run in the elections of that year on its own, gaining no seats. |
The party had, until 2009, two representatives in the [[Assembly of the Republic (Portugal)|Assembly of the Republic]], elected on the lists of the [[Social Democratic Party (Portugal)|Social Democratic Party]], following an agreement with the latter party's leader, [[Pedro Santana Lopes]]. In 2009, under the leadership of Câmara Pereira, the party decided to run in the elections of that year on its own, gaining no seats. |
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=== European Parliament === |
=== European Parliament === |
||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |
||
!Election |
! Election |
||
! |
! Leader |
||
!Votes |
! Votes |
||
! % |
! % |
||
!Seats |
! Seats |
||
!+/ |
! +/– |
||
! EP Group |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
![[1987 European Parliament election in Portugal|1987]] |
! [[1987 European Parliament election in Portugal|1987]] |
||
| rowspan= |
| rowspan=2 | [[Miguel Esteves Cardoso]] |
||
|155,990 |
| 155,990 |
||
|2. |
| 2.77 (#6) |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|24|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|24|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
| New |
|||
| |
|||
| rowspan=9 | – |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
![[1989 European Parliament election in Portugal|1989]] |
! [[1989 European Parliament election in Portugal|1989]] |
||
|56,900 |
| 56,900 |
||
|2. |
| 2.03 (#5) |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|24|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|24|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
|{{steady}}0 |
| {{steady}} 0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[1994 European Parliament election in Portugal|1994]] |
! [[1994 European Parliament election in Portugal|1994]] |
||
| |
| Paula Marinho |
||
|8,300 |
| 8,300 |
||
|0. |
| 0.27 (#11) |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|25|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|25|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
|{{steady}}0 |
| {{steady}} 0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[1999 European Parliament election in Portugal|1999]] |
! [[1999 European Parliament election in Portugal|1999]] |
||
| ''Unclear'' |
|||
| align="left" | |
|||
|16,182 |
| 16,182 |
||
|0. |
| 0.45 (#7) |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|25|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|25|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
|{{steady}}0 |
| {{steady}} 0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2004 European Parliament election in Portugal|2004]] |
! [[2004 European Parliament election in Portugal|2004]] |
||
| |
| [[Gonçalo da Câmara Pereira]] |
||
|15,454 |
| 15,454 |
||
|0. |
| 0.45 (#7) |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|24|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|24|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
|{{steady}}0 |
| {{steady}} 0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2009 European Parliament election in Portugal|2009]] |
! [[2009 European Parliament election in Portugal|2009]] |
||
| |
| Frederico Duarte Carvalho |
||
|14,414 |
| 14,414 |
||
|0. |
| 0.40 (#11) |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|22|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|22|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
|{{steady}}0 |
| {{steady}} 0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2014 European Parliament election in Portugal|2014]] |
! [[2014 European Parliament election in Portugal|2014]] |
||
| |
| Nuno Correia da Silva |
||
|17,185 |
| 17,185 |
||
|0. |
| 0.45 (#11) |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|21|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|21|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
|{{steady}}0 |
| {{steady}} 0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2019 European Parliament election in Portugal|2019]] |
! [[2019 European Parliament election in Portugal|2019]] |
||
| |
| [[André Ventura]] |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=2 | [[Basta! (coalition)|''Basta!'']] |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|21|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|21|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
|{{steady}}0 |
| {{steady}} 0 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[2024 European Parliament election in Portugal|2024]] |
! [[2024 European Parliament election in Portugal|2024]] |
||
| |
| [[Sebastião Bugalho]] |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=2 | ''[[Democratic Alliance (Portugal, 2024)|Democratic Alliance]]'' |
||
|{{Composition bar|0|21|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
| {{Composition bar|0|21|hex={{party color|People's Monarchist Party (Portugal)}}}} |
||
| {{steady}} 0 |
|||
| |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* ''[[Integralismo Lusitano]]'' |
* ''[[Integralismo Lusitano]]'' |
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* [[Miguelist|Miguelism]] |
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== Notes == |
== Notes == |
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{{Portuguese political parties}} |
{{Portuguese political parties}} |
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{{European Christian Political Movement}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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Latest revision as of 19:47, 1 November 2024
This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2020) |
People's Monarchist Party Partido Popular Monárquico | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | PPM |
Leader | Gonçalo da Câmara Pereira |
Founder | Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles Francisco Rolão Preto |
Founded | 23 May 1974 |
Headquarters | Travessa Pimenteira, 1300-460, Lisbon |
Youth wing | Monarchical Youth (JM; dissolved in 2024) |
Ideology | Constitutional monarchism[1] Portuguese nationalism Conservatism[1] Christian democracy Euroscepticism[2] Agrarianism[3] |
Political position | Right-wing[4] |
National affiliation | AD (1979–1983) Basta! (2019) AD (2024–present) |
European affiliation | European Christian Political Movement[5] |
International affiliation | International Monarchist Conference[6] |
Colours | Blue |
Assembly of the Republic | 0 / 230
|
European Parliament | 0 / 21
|
Regional parliaments | 1 / 57
|
Local government (Mayors) | 0 / 308
|
Local government (Parishes) | 1 / 3,066
|
Election symbol | |
Party flag | |
Website | |
ppmonarquico | |
The People's Monarchist Party (Portuguese: Partido Popular Monárquico, pronounced [pɐɾˈtiðu pupuˈlaɾ muˈnaɾkiku]) is a political party in Portugal. It was founded in 1974 by various groups opposing the Estado Novo, in the context of the Carnation Revolution.[citation needed]
The party seeks the restoration of the Portuguese monarchy. The People's Monarchist Party is a member of the International Monarchist Conference and the European Christian Political Movement.
History
[edit]The party is known for its dispute with Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza, with party leader, Nuno da Câmara Pereira, supporting a rival claimant, Pedro José, Duke of Loulé.
The party had, until 2009, two representatives in the Assembly of the Republic, elected on the lists of the Social Democratic Party, following an agreement with the latter party's leader, Pedro Santana Lopes. In 2009, under the leadership of Câmara Pereira, the party decided to run in the elections of that year on its own, gaining no seats.
The party had not been elected on its own since the dissolution of the Democratic Alliance, of which it was a part, and seldom reached 0.5% of votes.
Leaders
[edit]- Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles, 1974–1988
- Augusto Ferreira do Amaral, 1988–1990
- Nuno Cardoso da Silva, 1990–1993
- Fernando de Sá Monteiro, 1993–1997
- Miguel Ataíde, 1997–2005
- Nuno da Câmara Pereira, 2005–2010
- Paulo Estêvão, 2010–2017
- Gonçalo da Câmara Pereira, 2017–present
Notable members
[edit]Election results
[edit]Assembly of the Republic
[edit]Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/- | Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1975 | Gonçalo Ribeiro Telles | 32,526 | 0.6 (#10) | 0 / 250
|
No seats | |
1976 | 28,320 | 0.5 (#10) | 0 / 263
|
0 | No seats | |
1979 | Democratic Alliance | 5 / 250
|
5 | Coalition | ||
1980 | 6 / 250
|
1 | Coalition | |||
1983 | 27,635 | 0.5 (#6) | 0 / 250
|
6 | No seats | |
1985 | with PS[7] | 1 / 250
|
1 | Opposition | ||
1987 | 23,218 | 0.4 (#10) | 0 / 250
|
1 | No seats | |
1991 | Nuno Cardoso da Silva | 25,216 | 0.4 (#9) | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats |
1995 | Fernando de Sá Monteiro | Ecology & Future | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats | |
1999 | Miguel Ataíde | 16,522 | 0.3 (#8) | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats |
2002 | 12,398 | 0.2 (#8) | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats | |
2005 | Nuno da Câmara Pereira | with PSD | 2 / 230
|
2 | Opposition | |
2009 | 15,262 | 0.3 (#10) | 0 / 230
|
2 | No seats | |
2011 | Paulo Estêvão | 14,687 | 0.3 (#12) | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats |
2015 | 14,916 | 0.3 (#14) | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats | |
2019 | Gonçalo da Câmara Pereira | 8,389 | 0.2 (#19) | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats |
2022 | 260 | 0.0 (#23) | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats | |
2024 | Democratic Alliance | 0 / 230
|
0 | No seats |
European Parliament
[edit]Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | EP Group |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1987 | Miguel Esteves Cardoso | 155,990 | 2.77 (#6) | 0 / 24
|
New | – |
1989 | 56,900 | 2.03 (#5) | 0 / 24
|
0 | ||
1994 | Paula Marinho | 8,300 | 0.27 (#11) | 0 / 25
|
0 | |
1999 | Unclear | 16,182 | 0.45 (#7) | 0 / 25
|
0 | |
2004 | Gonçalo da Câmara Pereira | 15,454 | 0.45 (#7) | 0 / 24
|
0 | |
2009 | Frederico Duarte Carvalho | 14,414 | 0.40 (#11) | 0 / 22
|
0 | |
2014 | Nuno Correia da Silva | 17,185 | 0.45 (#11) | 0 / 21
|
0 | |
2019 | André Ventura | Basta! | 0 / 21
|
0 | ||
2024 | Sebastião Bugalho | Democratic Alliance | 0 / 21
|
0 |
Regional Assemblies
[edit]Azorean Regional Parliament
[edit]Election | Leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/- | Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | 41 | 0.0 (#8) | 0 / 47
|
No seats | ||
1988 | 162 | 0.2 (#9) | 0 / 47
|
0 | No seats | |
1992 | AD – Azores | 0 / 47
|
0 | No seats | ||
2000 | Democratic Convergence | 0 / 47
|
No seats | |||
2004 | 293 | 0.3 (#6) | 0 / 47
|
0 | No seats | |
2008 | Paulo Estêvão | 423 | 0.5 (#8) | 1 / 47
|
1 | Opposition |
2012 | 86 | 0.1 (#12) | 1 / 47
|
0 | Opposition | |
2016 | 866 | 0.9 (#7) | 1 / 47
|
0 | Opposition | |
2020 | 2,415 | 2.3 (#6) | 2 / 47
|
1 | Coalition[a] | |
2024 | PSD/CDS/PPM | 1 / 47
|
1 | Coalition[a] |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Nordsieck, Wolfram (2016). "Azores/Portugal". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 7 May 2018.
- ^ "Partido Popular Monárquico | EUROPEIAS 2014". Partido Popular Monárquico. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
- ^ "Legislativas. Partido Popular Monárquico ambiciona eleger dois deputados". Rádio e Televisão Portuguesa. 10 September 2019. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Partido Popular Monárquico | Programa Político". Partido Popular Monárquico. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
- ^ "Our members and associates". European Christian Political Movement.
- ^ "Monarchist Conference - Members". International Monarchist Conference. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
- ^ "Almeida Santos apresenta listas e defende revisão da Constituição". Diário de Lisboa (in Portuguese). No. 21833. 13 August 1985. p. 7. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
External links
[edit]
- 1974 establishments in Portugal
- Conservative parties in Portugal
- Eurosceptic parties in Portugal
- Monarchist parties in Portugal
- Organisations based in Lisbon
- Political parties established in 1974
- Political parties in Portugal
- Social conservative parties
- Right-wing parties in Europe
- European Christian Political Movement
- Southern European political party stubs
- Portugal politics stubs