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| position = [[Inside forward]], [[Attacking midfielder]]
| position = [[Inside forward]], [[Attacking midfielder]]
| years1 = 1938| clubs1 = [[Barra Mansa Futebol Clube|Barra Mansa]]
| years1 = 1938| clubs1 = [[Barra Mansa Futebol Clube|Barra Mansa]]
| caps1 = 32 | goals1 = 20
| years2 = 1938–1943 | clubs2 = [[Madureira Esporte Clube|Madureira]]
| years2 = 1938–1943 | clubs2 = [[Madureira Esporte Clube|Madureira]]
| caps2 = 58 | goals2 = 43
| years3 = 1943–1947 | clubs3 = [[Club de Regatas Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]]
| years3 = 1943–1947 | clubs3 = [[Club de Regatas Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]]
| caps3 = 193 | goals3 = 62
| years4 = 1947–1949 | clubs4 = [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]]
| years4 = 1947–1949 | clubs4 = [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]]
| caps4 = 88 | goals4= 60
| years5 = 1949–1955 | clubs5 = [[Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras|Palmeiras]]
| years5 = 1949–1955 | clubs5 = [[Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras|Palmeiras]]
| caps5= 206 | goals5= 71
| years6 = 1956–1960 | clubs6 = [[Santos Futebol Clube|Santos]]
| years6 = 1956–1960 | clubs6 = [[Santos Futebol Clube|Santos]]
| caps6= 176 | | goals6= 116
| years7 = 1961 | clubs7 = [[São Paulo Futebol Clube|São Paulo]]
| years7 = 1961 | clubs7 = [[São Paulo Futebol Clube|São Paulo]]
| caps7= 60 | goals7= 37
| years8 = 1962–1963 | clubs8 = [[Associação Atlética Ponte Preta|Ponte Preta]]
| years8 = 1962–1963 | clubs8 = [[Associação Atlética Ponte Preta|Ponte Preta]]
| caps8= 87 | goals8= 52
| totalcaps= 900 | totalgoals= 461
| nationalyears1 = 1940–1956 | nationalteam1 = [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]]
| nationalyears1 = 1940–1956 | nationalteam1 = [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]]
| nationalcaps1= 39 | nationalgoals1= 22
| nationalcaps1= 39 | nationalgoals1= 22
| manageryears1 = 1963 | managerclubs1 = [[São Paulo Futebol Clube|São Paulo]]
| manageryears1 = 1963 | managerclubs1 = [[São Paulo Futebol Clube|São Paulo]] (subistitute)
| manageryears2 = 1971–1972 | managerclubs2 = [[Esporte Clube Vitória|Vitória]]
| manageryears2 = 1971–1972 | managerclubs2 = [[Esporte Clube Vitória|Vitória]]
| manageryears3 = 1972 | managerclubs3 = [[Santos Futebol Clube|Santos]]
| manageryears3 = 1972 | managerclubs3 = [[Santos Futebol Clube|Santos]]
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{{MedalCompetition|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[FIFA World Cup]]}}
{{Medal|RU|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950 Brazil]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950 Brazil]]|}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[Copa América]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[Copa América|South American Championship]]}}
{{Medal|W|[[1949 South American Championship|1949 Brazil]]|}}
{{Medal|W|[[1949 South American Championship|1949 Brazil]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[1945 South American Championship|1945 Chile]]|}}
{{Medal|RU|[[1945 South American Championship|1945 Chile]]|}}
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}}
}}


'''Jair da Rosa Pinto''' (21 March 1921 – 28 July 2005), or simply '''Jair''', was an association footballer who played offensive [[midfielder]] &ndash; one of the leading Brazilian footballers of the 1940s and 1950s, who is best remembered for his performance in [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]]'s [[1950 FIFA World Cup]] campaign. Usually playing as an [[Inside forward|inside-forward]], Jair da Rosa was noted for his free-role style of play and was most known for his pace and technical ability.<ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/news/2005/aug/16/guardianobituaries.football Jair da Rosa Pinto]</ref>
'''Jair da Rosa Pinto''' (21 March 1921 – 28 July 2005), or simply '''Jair''', was an association footballer who played offensive [[midfielder]] &ndash; one of the leading Brazilian men's footballers of the 1940s and 1950s, who is best remembered for his performance in [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]]'s [[1950 FIFA World Cup]] campaign. Usually playing as an [[Inside forward|inside-forward]], Jair da Rosa was noted for his free-role style of play and was most known for his pace and technical ability.<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Jair da Rosa Pinto |date=2005-08-16 |website=[[The Guardian]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204204723/https://www.theguardian.com/news/2005/aug/16/guardianobituaries.football |archive-date=2022-12-04 |url-status=live |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2005/aug/16/guardianobituaries.football}}</ref>


==History==
==History==


===Pre-1950===
===Pre-1950===
Born March 21, 1921, in [[Quatis]], Rio de Janeiro, Jair started his career as a [[Midfielder#Winger|left winger]] at Madureira (in Rio) in 1938. He made his debut for the Brazil squad just two years later, on the March 5, 1940, in a 6–1 defeat by [[Argentina National Football Team|Argentina]], though Jair did score the goal – the first of 24 he was to score for Brazil.
Born March 21, 1921, in [[Quatis]], Rio de Janeiro, Jair started his career as a [[Midfielder#Winger|left winger]] at Madureira (in Rio) in 1938. He made his debut for the Brazil squad just two years later, on the March 5, 1940, in a 6–1 defeat by [[Argentina National Football Team|Argentina]], though Jair did score the goal – the first of 22 he was to score for Brazil.
The Brazilian team regularly featured Jair throughout the 1940s, as his club career led him first to [[Club de Regatas Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]], then to [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] – remaining in Rio. His greatest moment during this time, however, was in 1944, when he scored a hat-trick against [[Uruguay national football team|Uruguay]], in a friendly at [[São Paulo]]. Uruguay would come back to haunt him later, but Jair must have enjoyed playing them during the 1940s, as he scored two doubles against ''La Celeste Olímpica'' during 1946 and another in 1949 – the year Brazil won the [[South American Championship 1949|Copa America]] with Jair scoring (again) two goals in the second leg of the final, a 7–0 victory against [[Paraguay national football team|Paraguay]].
The Brazilian team regularly featured Jair throughout the 1940s, as his club career led him first to [[Club de Regatas Vasco da Gama|Vasco da Gama]], then to [[Clube de Regatas do Flamengo|Flamengo]] – remaining in Rio. His greatest moment during this time, however, was in 1944, when he scored a hat-trick against [[Uruguay national football team|Uruguay]], in a friendly at [[São Paulo]]. Uruguay would come back to haunt him later, but Jair must have enjoyed playing them during the 1940s, as he scored two doubles against ''La Celeste Olímpica'' during 1946 and another in 1949 – the year Brazil won the [[South American Championship 1949|Copa America]] with Jair scoring (again) two goals in the second leg of the final, a 7–0 victory against [[Paraguay national football team|Paraguay]].
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===1950===
===1950===


It was the following year, 1950, that Jair’s talents became appreciated on the world stage, when [[FIFA]] held their [[FIFA World Cup|World Cup]] tournament in Brazil. Along with [[Zizinho]] and [[Ademir Marques de Menezes|Ademir]], Jair helped to guide Brazil's team through the tournament with great success. They played with pace, flamboyant skills and were deadly in front of goal, winning friends the world over with their attacking play – scoring 22 goals in 6 World Cup games – before falling to Uruguay in a match that was, effectively, the World Cup Final – a game in which Jair hit the post during Brazil’s early domination, but could do nothing to stop Uruguay recovering from an early Friaca goal to triumph 2–1 and send the 200,000 fans in the [[Maracana Stadium]], which had been built especially for the World Cup, home disappointed.
It was the following year, 1950, that Jair’s talents became appreciated on the world stage, when [[FIFA]] held their [[FIFA World Cup|World Cup]] tournament in Brazil. Along with [[Zizinho]] and [[Ademir Marques de Menezes|Ademir]], Jair helped to guide Brazil's team through the tournament with great success. They played with pace, flamboyant skills and were deadly in front of goal, winning friends the world over with their attacking play – scoring 22 goals in 6 World Cup games – before falling to Uruguay in a match that was, effectively, the World Cup Final – a game in which Jair hit the post during Brazil’s early domination, but could do nothing to stop Uruguay recovering from an early Friaca goal to triumph 2–1 and send the 200,000 fans in the [[Maracanã Stadium]], which had been built especially for the World Cup, home disappointed.


Football has always had special importance in Brazil, indeed, celebrated Brazilian writer [[Nelson Rodrigues]] was moved to say of the game "''Everywhere has its irremediable national catastrophe, something like a Hiroshima. Our catastrophe, our Hiroshima, was the defeat by Uruguay in 1950''"<ref name=Bellos>Alex Bellos, Futebol: The Brazilian Way of Life, Bloomsbury, 2003.</ref> – it was a defeat so devastating that it led to the Brazil national team changing their shirts to the famous yellow of today and even now is referred to as ‘The Defeat’ in Brazil.
Football has always had special importance in Brazil, indeed, celebrated Brazilian writer [[Nelson Rodrigues]] was moved to say of the game "''Everywhere has its irremediable national catastrophe, something like a Hiroshima. Our catastrophe, our Hiroshima, was the defeat by Uruguay in 1950''"<ref name=Bellos>Alex Bellos, Futebol: The Brazilian Way of Life, Bloomsbury, 2003.</ref> – it was a defeat so devastating that it led to the Brazil national team changing their shirts to the famous yellow of today and even now is referred to as ‘The Defeat’ in Brazil.
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Jair died of a [[lung infection]] on July 21, 2005, at the age of 84, in Rio de Janeiro. He made 39 appearances for the Brazil national football team, scoring 22 goals.
Jair died of a [[lung infection]] on July 21, 2005, at the age of 84, in Rio de Janeiro. He made 39 appearances for the Brazil national football team, scoring 22 goals.


The current [[President of Brazil]], [[Jair Bolsonaro]], was born on his 34th birthday and is named after him.<ref>[https://veja.abril.com.br/placar/inspiracao-para-nome-de-bolsonaro-jair-brilhou-por-palmeiras-e-selecao/ Inspiração para o nome de Bolsonaro, Jair brilhou por Palmeiras e seleção]</ref><ref>[https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/amp/esporte/2018/10/craque-do-palmeiras-da-decada-de-1950-inspirou-nome-de-jair-bolsonaro.shtml Craque do Palmeiras da década de 1950 inspirou nome de Jair Bolsonaro]</ref>
The former [[President of Brazil]], [[Jair Bolsonaro]], was born on his 34th birthday and is named after him.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://veja.abril.com.br/placar/inspiracao-para-nome-de-bolsonaro-jair-brilhou-por-palmeiras-e-selecao/ |title=Inspiração para o nome de Bolsonaro, Jair brilhou por Palmeiras e seleção |access-date=March 2, 2020 |archive-date=September 25, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200925084247/https://veja.abril.com.br/placar/inspiracao-para-nome-de-bolsonaro-jair-brilhou-por-palmeiras-e-selecao/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/amp/esporte/2018/10/craque-do-palmeiras-da-decada-de-1950-inspirou-nome-de-jair-bolsonaro.shtml Craque do Palmeiras da década de 1950 inspirou nome de Jair Bolsonaro]</ref>


==Honours==
==Honours==
; Vasco
*[[Campeonato Carioca|Rio State Championship]]: [[1945 Campeonato Carioca|1945]]
; Palmeiras
*[[Campeonato Paulista|São Paulo State Championship]]: [[1950 Campeonato Paulista|1950]]
*[[Torneio Rio-São Paulo|Rio-São Paulo Tournament]]: [[1951 Torneio Rio-São Paulo|1951]]
*[[Copa Rio (international tournament)|Copa Rio]]: [[1951 Copa Rio|1951]]
; Santos
*[[Campeonato Paulista|São Paulo State Championship]]: [[1956 Campeonato Paulista|1956]], [[1958 Campeonato Paulista|1958]], [[1960 Campeonato Paulista|1960]]
*[[Torneio Rio-São Paulo|Rio-São Paulo Tournament]]: [[1959 Torneio Rio-São Paulo|1959]]


; Brazil
===Clubs===
*[[Campeonato Carioca|Rio State Championship]] 1945
* [[Copa América]]: [[South American Championship 1949|1949]]
* [[FIFA World Cup]] runner-up: [[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950]]
*[[Campeonato Paulista|São Paulo State Championship]] 1950, 1956, 1958, 1960
*[[Torneio Rio-São Paulo|Rio-São Paulo Tournament]] 1951, 1959
*[[1951 Copa Rio]]

===International===
*[[1950 FIFA World Cup]] – Runner-up
*[[South American Championship 1949|1949 Copa America]] – Winner


===Individual===
===Individual===
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{{1950 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament}}
{{1950 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament}}
{{Copa America top scorers}}
{{Copa America top scorers}}
{{Navboxes colour
{{Navboxes
|title=Brazil squad
|title=Brazil squad
|bg= #FBEC5D
|bg= #FBEC5D
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[[Category:1921 births]]
[[Category:1921 births]]
[[Category:2005 deaths]]
[[Category:2005 deaths]]
[[Category:Brazilian footballers]]
[[Category:Brazilian men's footballers]]
[[Category:1950 FIFA World Cup players]]
[[Category:1950 FIFA World Cup players]]
[[Category:1949 South American Championship players]]
[[Category:1949 South American Championship players]]
[[Category:Brazil international footballers]]
[[Category:Brazil men's international footballers]]
[[Category:Association football wingers]]
[[Category:Men's association football wingers]]
[[Category:Copa América-winning players]]
[[Category:Copa América–winning players]]
[[Category:Brazilian football managers]]
[[Category:Brazilian football managers]]
[[Category:Madureira Esporte Clube players]]
[[Category:Madureira Esporte Clube players]]
[[Category:CR Vasco da Gama players]]
[[Category:CR Vasco da Gama players]]
[[Category:Clube de Regatas do Flamengo footballers]]
[[Category:CR Flamengo footballers]]
[[Category:Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras players]]
[[Category:SE Palmeiras players]]
[[Category:Santos FC players]]
[[Category:Santos FC players]]
[[Category:São Paulo FC players]]
[[Category:São Paulo FC players]]
[[Category:Associação Atlética Ponte Preta players]]
[[Category:Associação Atlética Ponte Preta players]]
[[Category:São Paulo FC managers]]
[[Category:São Paulo state football team players]]
[[Category:São Paulo FC non-playing staff]]
[[Category:Esporte Clube Vitória managers]]
[[Category:Esporte Clube Vitória managers]]
[[Category:Santos FC managers]]
[[Category:Santos FC managers]]
[[Category:Fluminense FC managers]]
[[Category:Fluminense FC managers]]
[[Category:Clube Atlético Juventus managers]]
[[Category:Clube Atlético Juventus managers]]
[[Category:Footballers from Rio de Janeiro (state)]]
[[Category:20th-century Brazilian sportsmen]]

Latest revision as of 14:46, 2 November 2024

Jair
Jair with Vasco da Gama in 1945
Personal information
Full name Jair da Rosa Pinto
Date of birth (1921-03-21)21 March 1921
Place of birth Quatis (RJ), Brazil
Date of death 28 July 2005(2005-07-28) (aged 84)
Place of death Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil
Position(s) Inside forward, Attacking midfielder
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1938 Barra Mansa
1938–1943 Madureira
1943–1947 Vasco da Gama
1947–1949 Flamengo
1949–1955 Palmeiras
1956–1960 Santos
1961 São Paulo
1962–1963 Ponte Preta
International career
1940–1956 Brazil 39 (22)
Managerial career
1963 São Paulo (subistitute)
1971–1972 Vitória
1972 Santos
1975–1976 Fluminense
Medal record
Men's Football
Representing  Brazil
FIFA World Cup
Runner-up 1950 Brazil
South American Championship
Winner 1949 Brazil
Runner-up 1945 Chile
Runner-up 1946 Argentina
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Jair da Rosa Pinto (21 March 1921 – 28 July 2005), or simply Jair, was an association footballer who played offensive midfielder – one of the leading Brazilian men's footballers of the 1940s and 1950s, who is best remembered for his performance in Brazil's 1950 FIFA World Cup campaign. Usually playing as an inside-forward, Jair da Rosa was noted for his free-role style of play and was most known for his pace and technical ability.[1]

History

[edit]

Pre-1950

[edit]

Born March 21, 1921, in Quatis, Rio de Janeiro, Jair started his career as a left winger at Madureira (in Rio) in 1938. He made his debut for the Brazil squad just two years later, on the March 5, 1940, in a 6–1 defeat by Argentina, though Jair did score the goal – the first of 22 he was to score for Brazil.

The Brazilian team regularly featured Jair throughout the 1940s, as his club career led him first to Vasco da Gama, then to Flamengo – remaining in Rio. His greatest moment during this time, however, was in 1944, when he scored a hat-trick against Uruguay, in a friendly at São Paulo. Uruguay would come back to haunt him later, but Jair must have enjoyed playing them during the 1940s, as he scored two doubles against La Celeste Olímpica during 1946 and another in 1949 – the year Brazil won the Copa America with Jair scoring (again) two goals in the second leg of the final, a 7–0 victory against Paraguay.

1950

[edit]

It was the following year, 1950, that Jair’s talents became appreciated on the world stage, when FIFA held their World Cup tournament in Brazil. Along with Zizinho and Ademir, Jair helped to guide Brazil's team through the tournament with great success. They played with pace, flamboyant skills and were deadly in front of goal, winning friends the world over with their attacking play – scoring 22 goals in 6 World Cup games – before falling to Uruguay in a match that was, effectively, the World Cup Final – a game in which Jair hit the post during Brazil’s early domination, but could do nothing to stop Uruguay recovering from an early Friaca goal to triumph 2–1 and send the 200,000 fans in the Maracanã Stadium, which had been built especially for the World Cup, home disappointed.

Football has always had special importance in Brazil, indeed, celebrated Brazilian writer Nelson Rodrigues was moved to say of the game "Everywhere has its irremediable national catastrophe, something like a Hiroshima. Our catastrophe, our Hiroshima, was the defeat by Uruguay in 1950"[2] – it was a defeat so devastating that it led to the Brazil national team changing their shirts to the famous yellow of today and even now is referred to as ‘The Defeat’ in Brazil.

Post-1950

[edit]

Jair was quoted later as saying "I'll take that loss to my grave",[3] and he was certainly given time to reflect on The Defeat, cast out of the national side until January 1956 – returning for a 2-game cameo before being replaced by other, bigger names – and moving around the clubs of São Paulo – with longer, more successful spells at Palmeiras and Santos FC than the São Paulo FC and Ponte Preta clubs he represented later in his career before he retired, in 1963, at the age of 42.

When his playing career was over, Jair coached a number of teams, including Santos, Palmeiras and his first club, Madureira and is given credit for, during his playing time at Santos helping to bring the greatest player of them all, Pelé, through into the Santos team.

Jair died of a lung infection on July 21, 2005, at the age of 84, in Rio de Janeiro. He made 39 appearances for the Brazil national football team, scoring 22 goals.

The former President of Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro, was born on his 34th birthday and is named after him.[4][5]

Honours

[edit]
Vasco
Palmeiras
Santos
Brazil

Individual

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Obituary: Jair da Rosa Pinto". The Guardian. August 16, 2005. Archived from the original on December 4, 2022.
  2. ^ Alex Bellos, Futebol: The Brazilian Way of Life, Bloomsbury, 2003.
  3. ^ Brian Glanville, Guardian UK, 16th August 2005.
  4. ^ "Inspiração para o nome de Bolsonaro, Jair brilhou por Palmeiras e seleção". Archived from the original on September 25, 2020. Retrieved March 2, 2020.
  5. ^ Craque do Palmeiras da década de 1950 inspirou nome de Jair Bolsonaro
[edit]