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Coordinates: 56°03′40″N 3°52′16″W / 56.061°N 3.871°W / 56.061; -3.871
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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox UK place
{{Infobox UK place
|country= Scotland
| country = Scotland
|official_name= Plean
| official_name = Plean
|gaelic_name=
| gaelic_name =
|label_position= top
| label_position = top
|static_image_name= The Plean Tavern, Stirlingshire - geograph.org.uk - 160338.jpg
| static_image_name = The Plean Tavern, Stirlingshire - geograph.org.uk - 160338.jpg
|static_image_caption= The Plean Tavern on the town's Main Street
| static_image_caption = The Plean Tavern on the town's Main Street
|coordinates = {{coord|56.061|-3.871|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|56.061|-3.871|display=inline,title}}
| population = {{Scottish locality populations|name|POP=Plean}}
|population = 1,740
| population_ref = ({{United Kingdom statistics year|ScotSettlement}})<ref>{{Scotland settlement population citation}}</ref>| os_grid_reference = NS835869
|population_ref = [[United Kingdom Census 2001|2001 Census]]
| civil_parish = [[St. Ninians]]
|os_grid_reference= NS835869
| unitary_scotland = [[Stirling (district)|Stirling]]
|civil_parish= [[St. Ninians]]
|unitary_scotland= [[Stirling (district)|Stirling]]
| lieutenancy_scotland = [[Stirling and Falkirk]]
| constituency_westminster = [[Stirling (UK Parliament constituency)|Stirling]]
|lieutenancy_scotland= [[Stirling and Falkirk]]
|constituency_westminster= [[Stirling (UK Parliament constituency)|Stirling]]
| constituency_scottish_parliament = [[Stirling (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Stirling]]
| post_town = STIRLING
|constituency_scottish_parliament= [[Stirling (Scottish Parliament constituency)|Stirling]]
| postcode_district = FK7
|historic_county = [[Stirlingshire]]
| postcode_area = FK
|post_town= STIRLING
| dial_code = 01786
|postcode_district = FK7
|postcode_area= FK
|dial_code= 01786
}}
}}


'''Plean''' is a village, in the [[Stirling (council area)|Stirling Council area]] of central [[Scotland]], located on the main [[A9 road (Great Britain)|A9 road]] from [[Falkirk]]. At the [[United Kingdom Census 2001|2001 census]], Plean had a population of 1,740. Plean has some [[historic buildings]], some [[council houses]] and an [[estate (land)|estate]].<ref name="Scrol">{{cite web |url=http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/browser/profile.jsp?profile=Population&mainArea=plean&mainLevel=Locality |title=Comparative Population Profile for the Plean locality |publisher=Scotland's Census Results Online (SCROL) |accessdate=2008-01-01 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519160526/http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/browser/profile.jsp?profile=Population&mainArea=plean&mainLevel=Locality |archivedate=2011-05-19 }}</ref>
'''Plean''' is a village, in the [[Stirling (council area)|Stirling]] council area of central [[Scotland]], located on the main [[A9 road (Great Britain)|A9 road]] from [[Falkirk]]. At the [[United Kingdom Census 2001|2001 census]], Plean had a population of 1,740. Plean has some [[historic buildings]], some [[council houses]] and an [[estate (land)|estate]].<ref name="Scrol">{{cite web |url=http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/browser/profile.jsp?profile=Population&mainArea=plean&mainLevel=Locality |title=Comparative Population Profile for the Plean locality |publisher=Scotland's Census Results Online (SCROL) |accessdate=2008-01-01 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519160526/http://www.scrol.gov.uk/scrol/browser/profile.jsp?profile=Population&mainArea=plean&mainLevel=Locality |archivedate=2011-05-19 }}</ref>


==Landmarks==
==Landmarks==
Plean has a [[Church of Scotland]] [[Church (building)|Church]] with an attached graveyard, a [[petrol Station|petrol station]], [[chip shop]], a small [[clinic]], small [[library]] pub, pharmacy, bakers, Indian takeaway and 3 convenience stores. East Plean Primary School was formerly housed in a traditional building dating from 1874. Many of the original features of the building were retained in the refurbishment of the school, which was completed in summer 2000, including the addition of a purpose-built nursery. The school building was damaged beyond repair in November 2010 when a fire was deliberately started in a hut to the rear. The building was subsequently demolished and a new modern school is being built on the site. Andrew Stretton, 18, set fire to a cardboard box in a shed, but the blaze spread to the main building causing serious damage. Stretton was sentenced at Stirling and ordered to carry out 300 hours of community service, and put on probation for two years. <ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.stv.tv/scotland/west-central/207299-east-plean-primary-badly-damaged-by-fire/ |title=East Plean primary school badly damaged by fire|date= 7 November 2010|publisher=STV|accessdate=25 January 2019}}</ref>
Plean has a [[Church of Scotland]] [[Church (building)|Church]] with an attached graveyard, a [[petrol Station|petrol station]], [[chip shop]], a small [[clinic]], small [[library]], pub, pharmacy, cafe, Indian takeaway and 3 convenience stores. East Plean Primary School was formerly housed in a traditional building dating from 1874. Many of the original features of the building were retained in the refurbishment of the school, which was completed in summer 2000, including the addition of a purpose-built nursery. The school building was damaged beyond repair in November 2010 when a fire was deliberately started in a hut to the rear. The building was subsequently demolished and a new modern school is being built on the site. Andrew Stretton, 18, set fire to a cardboard box in a shed, but the blaze spread to the main building causing serious damage. Stretton was sentenced at Stirling and ordered to carry out 300 hours of community service, and put on probation for two years.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.stv.tv/scotland/west-central/207299-east-plean-primary-badly-damaged-by-fire/ |title=East Plean primary school badly damaged by fire|date= 7 November 2010|publisher=STV|accessdate=25 January 2019}}</ref>


== Plean Estate ==
== Plean Estate ==
[[File:The ruins of Plean House - geograph.org.uk - 160341.jpg|thumb|left|Ruins of Plean House in Plean Country Park]]
[[File:The ruins of Plean House - geograph.org.uk - 160341.jpg|thumb|left|Ruins of Plean House in Plean Country Park]]
The Plean Estate was once owned by the [[Earl of Dunmore]]; he had sold it to the [[Robert Haldane]] who was already the owner of the Airthrey Estate in [[Stirling]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pleancountrypark.org.uk/index.php/history/5-history-of-plean-house-and-park|title=Friends of Plean Country Park - Social History of Plean Estate|last=User|first=Super|website=www.pleancountrypark.org.uk|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-06-28}}</ref> It stayed in the Haldane family until it was sold in 1799 to Francis Simpson,<ref name=":0" /> a former captain with the [[East India Company]].<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=http://www.stirlingarchives.scot/2016/01/08/governors-house-william-simpsons-asylum-plean/|title=Governor's House, William Simpson's Asylum, Plean, 1907|date=2016-01-08|access-date=2018-06-28|language=en-GB}}</ref>
The Plean Estate was once owned by the [[Earl of Dunmore]]; he had sold it to the [[Robert Haldane]] who was already the owner of the Airthrey Estate in [[Stirling]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pleancountrypark.org.uk/index.php/history/5-history-of-plean-house-and-park|title=Friends of Plean Country Park - Social History of Plean Estate|website=www.pleancountrypark.org.uk|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-06-28}}</ref> It stayed in the Haldane family until it was sold in 1799 to Francis Simpson,<ref name=":0" /> a former captain with the [[East India Company]].<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=http://www.stirlingarchives.scot/2016/01/08/governors-house-william-simpsons-asylum-plean/|title=Governor's House, William Simpson's Asylum, Plean, 1907|date=2016-01-08|access-date=2018-06-28|language=en-GB}}</ref>


Simpson's wife Jean Sophia Cadell, daughter of William Cadell of Banton, was only twenty-one when she died in 1806, she left behind two children for Simpson to look after; one son, William, and a daughter, Frances.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=http://www.stniniansold.org.uk/news/from-the-past/|title=St Ninians Old Parish Church {{!}} From the past|last=Edit|first=St Ninians Old Parish Church {{!}} powered by Church|website=www.stniniansold.org.uk|access-date=2018-06-28}}</ref> In 1819, Francis built Plean House and the other estate buildings.<ref name=":0" />
Simpson's wife Jean Sophia Cadell, daughter of William Cadell of Banton, was only twenty-one when she died in 1806, she left behind two children for Simpson to look after; one son, William, and a daughter, Frances.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=http://www.stniniansold.org.uk/news/from-the-past/|title=St Ninians Old Parish Church {{!}} From the past|last=Edit|first=St Ninians Old Parish Church {{!}} powered by Church|website=www.stniniansold.org.uk|access-date=2018-06-28}}</ref> In 1819, Francis built Plean House and the other estate buildings.<ref name=":0" />
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Plean [[Country park|Country Park]] is located in Plean, in the grounds of the now-ruined Plean House. Entry is free and the park is maintained by [[Stirling Council]]. Nearby [[Plean Castle]], or Plane Tower, was once a home of the Somerville family. It was restored from ruin twice in the twentieth century and is now a private house.<ref>Salter, Mike, ''Castles of the Heartland of Scotland'', Folly (1994), 131.</ref>
Plean [[Country park|Country Park]] is located in Plean, in the grounds of the now-ruined Plean House. Entry is free and the park is maintained by [[Stirling Council]]. Nearby [[Plean Castle]], or Plane Tower, was once a home of the Somerville family. It was restored from ruin twice in the twentieth century and is now a private house.<ref>Salter, Mike, ''Castles of the Heartland of Scotland'', Folly (1994), 131.</ref>


==Famous people==
==Notable people==
* [[Ronnie Swan]] (born 1941), Scottish footballer, goalkeeper
[[Campbell Forsyth]], the [[Kilmarnock F.C.|Kilmarnock]] and [[Scotland national football team|Scotland]] international [[Goalkeeper (association football)|goalkeeper]] was born in Plean in 1939.<ref>{{cite book| title=In That Number – A post-war chronicle of Southampton FC |last= Holley |first= Duncan |author2=Chalk, Gary | publisher=Hagiology Publishing | year=2003 | isbn=0-9534474-3-X|page=512}}</ref> [[Frankie Jones (boxer)|Frankie Jones]], the [[flyweight|fly]]/[[bantamweight]] champion [[Boxing|boxer]] of the 1950s and '60s was born in Plean in 1933.<ref name="Statistics at boxrec.com">{{cite web|url=http://boxrec.com/list_bouts.php?human_id=29883&cat=boxer|title=Statistics at boxrec.com|publisher=boxrec.com|date=31 December 2013|accessdate=1 January 2013}}</ref>
* [[Campbell Forsyth]], the [[Kilmarnock F.C.|Kilmarnock]] and [[Scotland national football team|Scotland]] international [[Goalkeeper (association football)|goalkeeper]] was born in Plean in 1939.<ref>{{cite book |last=Holley |first=Duncan |title=In That Number – A post-war chronicle of Southampton FC |author2=Chalk, Gary |publisher=Hagiology Publishing |year=2003 |isbn=0-9534474-3-X |page=512}}</ref>
* [[Frankie Jones (boxer)|Frankie Jones]], the [[flyweight|fly]]/[[bantamweight]] champion [[Boxing|boxer]] of the 1950s and '60s was born in Plean in 1933.<ref name="Statistics at boxrec.com">{{cite web |date=31 December 2013 |title=Statistics at boxrec.com |url=http://boxrec.com/list_bouts.php?human_id=29883&cat=boxer |accessdate=1 January 2013 |publisher=boxrec.com}}</ref>
* [[John McAulay]] VC, spent all of his youth in Plean

==Transportation==
==Transportation==
[[Plean railway station]] served the village from 1904 to 1956.
[[Plean railway station]] served the village from 1904 to 1956.

==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

Latest revision as of 00:17, 3 November 2024

Plean
The Plean Tavern on the town's Main Street
Plean is located in Stirling
Plean
Plean
Location within the Stirling council area
Population1,950 (2022)[1]
OS grid referenceNS835869
Civil parish
Council area
Lieutenancy area
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townSTIRLING
Postcode districtFK7
Dialling code01786
PoliceScotland
FireScottish
AmbulanceScottish
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament
List of places
UK
Scotland
56°03′40″N 3°52′16″W / 56.061°N 3.871°W / 56.061; -3.871

Plean is a village, in the Stirling council area of central Scotland, located on the main A9 road from Falkirk. At the 2001 census, Plean had a population of 1,740. Plean has some historic buildings, some council houses and an estate.[2]

Landmarks

[edit]

Plean has a Church of Scotland Church with an attached graveyard, a petrol station, chip shop, a small clinic, small library, pub, pharmacy, cafe, Indian takeaway and 3 convenience stores. East Plean Primary School was formerly housed in a traditional building dating from 1874. Many of the original features of the building were retained in the refurbishment of the school, which was completed in summer 2000, including the addition of a purpose-built nursery. The school building was damaged beyond repair in November 2010 when a fire was deliberately started in a hut to the rear. The building was subsequently demolished and a new modern school is being built on the site. Andrew Stretton, 18, set fire to a cardboard box in a shed, but the blaze spread to the main building causing serious damage. Stretton was sentenced at Stirling and ordered to carry out 300 hours of community service, and put on probation for two years.[3]

Plean Estate

[edit]
Ruins of Plean House in Plean Country Park

The Plean Estate was once owned by the Earl of Dunmore; he had sold it to the Robert Haldane who was already the owner of the Airthrey Estate in Stirling.[4] It stayed in the Haldane family until it was sold in 1799 to Francis Simpson,[4] a former captain with the East India Company.[5]

Simpson's wife Jean Sophia Cadell, daughter of William Cadell of Banton, was only twenty-one when she died in 1806, she left behind two children for Simpson to look after; one son, William, and a daughter, Frances.[6] In 1819, Francis built Plean House and the other estate buildings.[4]

William Simpson's Home is a local charity based in Plean, established by Francis Simpson, providing residential social care for men with alcohol-related brain damage, and with underlying mental health illness.[7]

Plean Country Park is located in Plean, in the grounds of the now-ruined Plean House. Entry is free and the park is maintained by Stirling Council. Nearby Plean Castle, or Plane Tower, was once a home of the Somerville family. It was restored from ruin twice in the twentieth century and is now a private house.[8]

Notable people

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]

Plean railway station served the village from 1904 to 1956.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland". National Records of Scotland. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  2. ^ "Comparative Population Profile for the Plean locality". Scotland's Census Results Online (SCROL). Archived from the original on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 1 January 2008.
  3. ^ "East Plean primary school badly damaged by fire". STV. 7 November 2010. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
  4. ^ a b c "Friends of Plean Country Park - Social History of Plean Estate". www.pleancountrypark.org.uk. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  5. ^ "Governor's House, William Simpson's Asylum, Plean, 1907". 8 January 2016. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  6. ^ Edit, St Ninians Old Parish Church | powered by Church. "St Ninians Old Parish Church | From the past". www.stniniansold.org.uk. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  7. ^ "1800s care home to open to women". 2010. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
  8. ^ Salter, Mike, Castles of the Heartland of Scotland, Folly (1994), 131.
  9. ^ Holley, Duncan; Chalk, Gary (2003). In That Number – A post-war chronicle of Southampton FC. Hagiology Publishing. p. 512. ISBN 0-9534474-3-X.
  10. ^ "Statistics at boxrec.com". boxrec.com. 31 December 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
[edit]