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{{short description|Historical German territory}} |
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[[File:KgrWuerttemberg.png|thumb|300px|Territory of Württemberg 1810–1945.]] |
[[File:KgrWuerttemberg.png|thumb|300px|Territory of Württemberg 1810–1945.]] |
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'''Württemberg''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|w|ɜːr|t|ə|m|b|ɜːr|ɡ|,_|ˈ|v|ɜːr|t|-}} {{Respell|WURT|əm|burg|,_|VURT|-}} |
'''Württemberg''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|w|ɜːr|t|ə|m|b|ɜːr|ɡ|,_|ˈ|v|ɜːr|t|-}} {{Respell|WURT|əm|burg|,_|VURT|-}};<ref>{{cite book|last=Wells|first=John|author-link=John C. Wells|title=Longman Pronunciation Dictionary|publisher=Pearson Longman|edition=3rd|date=3 April 2008|isbn=978-1-4058-8118-0}}</ref> {{IPA|de|ˈvʏʁtəmbɛʁk|lang|De-Württemberg.ogg}}) is a historical German territory roughly corresponding to the cultural and linguistic region of [[Swabia]]. The main town of the region is [[Stuttgart]]. |
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Together with [[Baden]] and [[Province of Hohenzollern|Hohenzollern]], two other historical territories, Württemberg now forms the Federal State of [[Baden-Württemberg]]. Württemberg was formerly also spelled Würtemberg and [[Wirtemberg Castle|Wirtemberg]]. |
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== History == |
== History == |
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*[[Free People's State of Württemberg]] (1918–1945) |
*[[Free People's State of Württemberg]] (1918–1945) |
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After World War II, it was split into [[Württemberg-Baden]] and [[Württemberg-Hohenzollern]] |
After World War II, it was split into [[Württemberg-Baden]] and [[Württemberg-Hohenzollern]] owing to the different [[Allied Occupation Zones in Germany|occupation zones]] of the [[United States]] and [[France]]. Finally, in 1952, it was integrated into [[Baden-Württemberg]]. [[Stuttgart]], the historical capital city of Württemberg, became the capital of the present state. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Commons category}} |
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{{Wikisource|Württemberg}} |
{{Wikisource|Württemberg}} |
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* {{HLS|6648|Württemberg}} |
* {{HLS|6648|Württemberg}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Württemberg| ]] |
[[Category:Württemberg| ]] |
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[[Category:Former monarchies of Europe]] |
[[Category:Former monarchies of Europe]] |
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Latest revision as of 06:22, 3 November 2024
Württemberg (/ˈwɜːrtəmbɜːrɡ, ˈvɜːrt-/ WURT-əm-burg, VURT-;[1] German: [ˈvʏʁtəmbɛʁk] ) is a historical German territory roughly corresponding to the cultural and linguistic region of Swabia. The main town of the region is Stuttgart.
Together with Baden and Hohenzollern, two other historical territories, Württemberg now forms the Federal State of Baden-Württemberg. Württemberg was formerly also spelled Würtemberg and Wirtemberg.
History
[edit]Originally part of the old Duchy of Swabia, its history can be summarized in the following periods:
- County of Württemberg (1083–1495)
- Duchy of Württemberg (1495–1803)
- Electorate of Württemberg (1803–1806)
- Kingdom of Württemberg (1806–1918)
- Free People's State of Württemberg (1918–1945)
After World War II, it was split into Württemberg-Baden and Württemberg-Hohenzollern owing to the different occupation zones of the United States and France. Finally, in 1952, it was integrated into Baden-Württemberg. Stuttgart, the historical capital city of Württemberg, became the capital of the present state.
See also
[edit]- History of Württemberg
- Coat of arms of Württemberg
- List of states in the Holy Roman Empire
- Province of Hohenzollern
References
[edit]- ^ Wells, John (3 April 2008). Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.). Pearson Longman. ISBN 978-1-4058-8118-0.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Württemberg.
Wikisource has original text related to this article:
- Württemberg in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
