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[[File:Mohammed_bin_Ali.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater ( الشيخ محمد بن علي آل خاطر)]]
{{Infobox royalty
⚫
The '''Al Khater''' ({{langx|ar|آل خاطر}}) family is a prestigious family in the [[Arabian Peninsula]]. They belong to [[Al Buainain]] of [[Banu Tamim]]. The family expands in several Arabian Peninsula countries including [[Saudi Arabia]], [[Qatar]] and [[Bahrain]]. The Al Khater are the ones who built two major cities in the Arabian Peninsula which are [[Jubail]] in Saudi Arabia and the former capital of Qatar, [[Al Wakrah]].<ref>Daleel Al Khaleej, G.G. Lorimer, 1850 1st Edition</ref>
| image = Mohammed_bin_Ali.jpg
| caption = Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater
}}


⚫
The Al Khater has close family and political ties with [[Al Saud]], the rulers of Saudi Arabia; [[Al Khalifa]], the rulers of Bahrain; and, [[Al Thani]], the rulers of Qatar.
⚫
The Al Khater ({{lang-ar|آل خاطر}}) family is a prestigious family in the [[Middle East]]. They belong to [[Banu Tamim]]. The family expands in [[Qatar]], [[Saudi Arabia]] and [[Bahrain]]. The family is originally from [[Qatar]] and it is considered their home country. The Al Khater are the ones who built two major cities in the Middle East which are [[Jubail]] in Saudi Arabia and the former capital of Qatar, [[Al Wakrah]].<ref>Daleel Al Khaleej, G.G. Lorimer, 1850 1st Edition</ref>


==Al Khater and Al Saud==
⚫
The '''Al Khater''' has close family and political ties with [[Al Saud]], the rulers of Saudi Arabia; [[Al Khalifa]], the rulers of Bahrain; and most closely, [[Al Thani]], the rulers of Qatar.
The relation between the two families started when Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater found [[Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal]]; the last ruler of the Second Saudi State seeking refuge in his mosque in [[Bahrain]] when he got defeated by [[Rashidi dynasty|Al Rashid]] and forced into exile, where he offered him and those with him (including his son the later King Abdul Aziz) his house to sleep in, Mohammed bin Hassan then helped Abdul Rahman reach [[Isa ibn Ali Al Khalifa|Isa ibn Ali Al-Khalifa]].
In Saudi Arabia, in the unification war when [[Ibn Saud of Saudi Arabia|Abdul-Aziz bin Saud]] was trying to unify the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Al Khater (Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater ruler of Jubail) joined forces with [[Ibn Saud of Saudi Arabia|Abdul-Aziz bin Saud]] (e.g. battle of Kinzan, 1915) and they helped in the unification war in the region that Al Khater controlled and in the nearby territories. After the unification war King Abdul-Aziz had a strong relationship with leaders of Al Khater where he used to visit them from time to time and he even wanted to marry one of the daughters of Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater ruler of Jubail at that time but his daughters were married.<ref>Tareekh Al Mamlaka, Ali Ibrahim Al Sudairy, 1983 2nd Edition</ref>


==Al Khater and Al Saud <ref>Tareekh Al Mamlaka, Ali Ibrahim Al Sudairy, 1983 2nd Edition</ref>==
==Al Khater and Al Khalifa==
⚫
Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater had solid ties with the heads of Al Khalifa (ruling family of Bahrain), his relationship with them was based on respect and good manners, he himself used to own many farms in Bahrain including the one that is still there near [[Bahrain International Airport]] where everyone nowadays can see part of one of his old farms during landing and take off. Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan helped in trading Sheikh Ibrahim bin Ali Al Khalifa for Sheikh Qassim bin Mohammed Al-Thani where Sheikh Ibrahim was captured in Qatar and Sheikh Qassim was captured in Bahrain.<ref>Madhi Al Bahrain, Khalifa Al Khalifa, 1987</ref>
The relation between the two families started when '''Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater''' found [[Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal]]; the last ruler of the '''Second Saudi State''' seeking refuge in his mosque in [[Bahrain]] when he got defeated by [[Rashidi dynasty|Al Rashid]] and forced into exile, where he offered him and those with him (including his son the later King Abdul Aziz) his house to sleep in, Mohammed bin Hassan then helped Abdul Rahman reach [[Isa ibn Ali Al Khalifa|Isa ibn Ali Al-Khalifa]]. The relationship then took another turn when Al Khater fought against Al Saud (rulers of Saudi Arabia by that time) in the unification war when king [[Ibn Saud of Saudi Arabia|Abdul-Aziz bin Saud]] was trying to unify the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, later on Al Khater joined forces with Abdul-Aziz bin Saud and they helped in the unification war in the region that Al Khater controlled and in the nearby territories. After the unification war King Abdul-Aziz had a strong relationship with leaders of Al Khater where he used to visit them from time to time and he even wanted to marry the eldest daughter of '''Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater''' ruler of Jubail at that time, Sheikha Hemyan, but Sheikh Mohammed respectively refused the marriage.


==Al Khater and Al Khalifa <ref>Madhi Al Bahrain, Khalifa Al Khalifa, 1987</ref>==
==Al Khater and Al Thani==
⚫
Al Khater and Al Thani (the ruling family of Qatar) have close ties, Sheikh Qassim bin Mohammed bin Thani Al Thani (second ruler of Qatar) was prisoned in Bahrain, and members of Al Khater were the ones responsible for getting him out of prison where they traded Sheikh Qassim for Sheikh Ibrahim bin Ali Al Khalifa who was captured in Qatar. Later on the family ties got stronger where Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater married Sheikha Sabika daughter of Sheikh Qassim. The ties got stronger and stronger as Sheikh Fahad bin Mohammed bin Hassan Married Sheikha Nora the only daughter of Sheikh Ali bin Qassim Al Thani (Jouan) and granddaughter of Sheikh Qassim, also Sheikha Mariam bint Khater Al Khater married Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Qassim the head of Al Abdulrahman of Al Thani. The family ties between Al Khater and Al Thani is one of the strongest ties in Qatar due to the marriages that occur between these two families.<ref>Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition</ref>
⚫
'''Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater''' had solid ties with the heads of Al Khalifa (ruling family of Bahrain), his relationship with them was based on respect and good manners, he himself used to own many farms in Bahrain including the one that is still there near [[Bahrain International Airport]] where everyone nowadays can see part of one of his old farms during landing and take off. Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan helped in trading Sheikh Ibrahim bin Ali Al Khalifa for Sheikh Qassim bin Mohammed Al-Thani where Sheikh Ibrahim was captured in Qatar and Sheikh Qassim was captured in Bahrain.


==Dispute over Al Khater==
==Al Khater and Al Thani <ref>Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition</ref>==
⚫
As Al Khater grew bigger and stronger, families and tribes of the Arabian Peninsula had many relationships with the family, many of those relationships lead many families and tribes to try to get closer to Al Khater by either calling them their cousins or calling them a family of the same tribe, in order to honor their own tribe with the name of Al Khater. For example [[Banu Khalid]]; whom descends from [[Khalid ibn al-Walid]]. In fact, the alliance between Al Khater and [[Banu Khalid]] led to this misunderstanding. However, the historical sources clearly stated the root of Al Khater family is belong to [[Banu Tamim]], as well a Al Khater made it clear that they belong to Banu Tamim. It was clear that whoever called Al Khater one of their families is just to honor that tribe and had nothing to do with the family but it was the choice and decision of that tribe such as Banu Khalid when they named Al Khater a family of their own.<ref>Lamahat Min Tareekh Bani Tamim, Nasser Abdulla Al Bakr, 2009 1st Edition</ref><ref>Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition</ref>
⚫
Al Khater and Al Thani (the ruling family of Qatar) have close ties, Sheikh Qassim bin Mohammed bin Thani Al Thani (second ruler of Qatar) was prisoned in Bahrain, and members of Al Khater were the ones responsible for getting him out of prison where they traded Sheikh Qassim for Sheikh Ibrahim bin Ali Al Khalifa who was captured in Qatar. Later on the family ties got stronger where Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater married Sheikha Sabika daughter of Sheikh Qassim. The ties got stronger and stronger as Sheikh Fahad bin Mohammed bin Hassan Married Sheikha Nora the only daughter of Sheikh Ali bin Qassim Al Thani (Jouan) and granddaughter of Sheikh Qassim, also Sheikha Mariam bint Khater Al Khater married Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Qassim the head of Al Abdulrahman of Al Thani. The family ties between Al Khater and Al Thani is one of the strongest ties in Qatar due to the marriages that occur between these two families.


==Figures==
⚫
==Dispute over Al Khater <ref>Lamahat Min Tareekh Bani Tamim, Nasser Abdulla Al Bakr, 2009 1st Edition</ref><ref>Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition</ref>==
* Sheikh [[Ali bin Rashed bin Mubarak Al Khater]]: ruler of [[Al Wakrah]].
⚫
As Al Khater grew bigger and stronger, families and tribes of the Middle East had many relationships with the family, many of those relationships lead many families and tribes to try to get closer to Al Khater by either calling them their cousins or calling them a family of the same tribe. [[Banu Khalid]] for example; whom descends from [[Khalid ibn al-Walid]] and many other Arab tribes fought to get Al Khater to join them in order to honor their own tribe with the name of Al Khater, this led to a lot of misunderstanding about the family history line of Al Khater where many of those tribes have indeed called Al Khater one of its many families. Al Khater never agreed nor refused to join any other tribe and made it clear that they belong to '''Banu Tamim''' and was clear that whoever called Al Khater one of their families is just to honor that tribe and had nothing to do with the family but it was the choice and decision of that tribe such as Banu Khalid when they named Al Khater a family of their own.
* Sheikh [[Abdulla bin Ali Al Khater]]: ruler of Al Wakrah and one of three founders of [[Jubail]].

* Sheikh [[Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater]]: ruler and one of three founders of [[Jubail]].
==Figures <ref>Qatar Al Ams, Mohammed Al-Maadeed, 1972 1st Edition</ref><ref>Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition</ref><ref>Lamahat Min Tareekh Bani Tamim, Nasser Abdulla Al Bakr, 2009 1st Edition</ref>==
* Sheikh [[Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater]]: head of Al Khater in [[Bahrain]].

* Sheikh [[Ali bin Rashid Al Khater]] ruler of [[Al Wakrah]].
* [[Abdulrahman bin Khalid Al Khater]]: former president of the Amiri Diwan in Qatar.
* Sheikh [[Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater]] head of Al Khater in [[Bahrain]].
* [[Mubarak bin Ali Al Khater]]: former Minister of Foreign Affairs in Qatar.
* Sheikh [[Abdulla bin Ali Al Khater]] ruler of [[Al Wakrah]] and one of three founders of [[Jubail]].
* [[Ali bin Mohammed Al Khater]]: former Minister of Municipality in Qatar.
* Sheikh [[Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater]] ruler and one of three founders of Jubail.
* [[Rashed bin Mohammed Al Khater]]: Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[United Kingdom]], [[Tunis]] and [[Libya]].
* [[Abdulrahman bin Khalid Al Khater]] former president of the Amiri Diwan in Qatar.
* [[Fahad bin Fahad Al Khater]]: Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Russia]] and [[Syria]], and first Qatari Ambassador to [[Austria]].
* [[Abdulla bin Mohammed Al Khater]] [[Minister of State]], Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Yemen]], [[Lebanon]] and [[Oman]].
* [[Abdulla bin Mohammed Al Khater]]: Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Yemen]], [[Lebanon]], and [[Oman]].
* [[Mubarak bin Ali Al Khater]] former Minister of Foreign Affairs in Qatar and former Minister of Electricity and Water.
* [[Khalid bin Fahad Al Khater]] :Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Denmark]] and [[Netherlands]].
* [[Ali bin Mohammed Al Khater]] former Minister of Municipality in Qatar.
* [[Rashed bin Ali Al Khater]]: Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Singapore]] and [[Bulgaria]].
* [[Rashid bin Mohammed Al Khater]] Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[United Kingdom]], [[Tunis]] and [[Libya]].
* [[Mohammed bin Khater Al Khater]]: Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Indonesia]], and current Qatari Ambassador to [[India]].
* [[Fahad bin Fahad Al Khater]] Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Russia]] and [[Syria]] and first Qatari Ambassador to [[Austria]].
* [[Yousif bin Ali Al Khater]]: Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Australia]] and [[United Kingdom]], and current member of the Consultative Assembly of Qatar.
* [[Rashid bin Ali Al Khater]] Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Singapore]], and current Qatari Ambassador to [[Bulgaria]].
* [[Sultan bin Ali Al Khater]]: Qatar's current Ambassador to [[Bahrain]].
* [[Mohammed bin Khater Al Khater]] Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Indonesia]], and current Qatari Ambassador to [[India]].
* [[Khalid bin Salman Al Khater]]: former president of Engineering Precinct in Qatar.
* [[Yousif bin Ali Al Khater]] Qatar's Ex-Ambassador to [[Australia]], and current Qatari Ambassador to [[United Kingdom]].
* [[Rashed bin Mohammed Al Khater]]: first [[Consultative Assembly of Qatar]] member of Al Khater.
* [[Khalid bin Fahad Al Khater]] Qatar's current Ambassador to [[Netherlands]].
* [[Khalid bin Mohammed Al Khater]]: former member and former vice president of the Consultative Assembly of Qatar.
* [[Khalid bin Salman Al Khater]] former president of Engineering Precinct in Qatar.
* [[Yousif bin Rashid Al Khater]]: former member of the Consultative Assembly of Qatar.
* [[Dr. Khalid bin Nasser Al Khater]] Dean of Academic Affairs at [[Ahmed Bin Mohammed Military College]] and Vice President for Administration & Finance at [[Qatar University]]
* [[Khalid bin Nasser Al Khater]], [[Ph.D]]: Dean of Academic Affairs at [[Ahmed bin Mohammed Military College]] and [[Vice President]] for Administration and Financial Affairs at [[Qatar University]].
* [[Rashid bin Mohammed Al Khater]] first Majlis Al Shura member of Al Khater in Qatar.
* [[Al Hareth Mohammed bin Rashed Al Khater]], [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D.]]: Clinical Assistant Professor at Qatar University.
* [[Khalid bin Mohammed Al Khater]] former member/vice president of Majlis Al Shura in Qatar.
* [[Hessah bint Mohammed Al Khater]]: Assistant Professor of Dawa and Ehtisab at Qatar University.
* [[Yousif bin Rashid Al Khater]] current Majlis Al Shura member in Qatar.
* [[Lolwah bint Rashed Al Khater]]: Current Assistant [[Foreign Minister]] and spokesperson for the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs]] in Qatar.
* [[Salman bin Khalid Al Khater]] champion of [[GT Academy Middle East Season 1, 2013]].
* [[Salman bin Khalid Al Khater]]: champion of [[GT Academy Middle East Season 1, 2013]].
* [[Mohammed bin Fahad Al Khater]] Space Camp Ambassador [[U.S. Space & Rocket Center, Huntsville ALABAMA]]
* [[Mohammed bin Fahad Al Khater]]: Space Camp Ambassador [[U.S. Space & Rocket Center, Huntsville ALABAMA]].
* [[Sultan bin Rashid Al Khater]]: Current Undersecretary of Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
⚫
<ref>Qatar Al Ams, Mohammed Al-Maadeed, 1972 1st Edition</ref><ref>Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition</ref><ref>Lamahat Min Tareekh Bani Tamim, Nasser Abdulla Al Bakr, 2009 1st Edition</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


[[Category:Bahraini families]]
[[Category:Qatari families]]
[[Category:Qatari families]]
[[Category:Saudi Arabian families]]
[[Category:Tribes of Arabia]]
[[Category:Tribes of Arabia]]

Latest revision as of 12:09, 3 November 2024

Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater ( الشيخ محمد بن علي آل خاطر)

The Al Khater (Arabic: آل خاطر) family is a prestigious family in the Arabian Peninsula. They belong to Al Buainain of Banu Tamim. The family expands in several Arabian Peninsula countries including Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Bahrain. The Al Khater are the ones who built two major cities in the Arabian Peninsula which are Jubail in Saudi Arabia and the former capital of Qatar, Al Wakrah.[1]

The Al Khater has close family and political ties with Al Saud, the rulers of Saudi Arabia; Al Khalifa, the rulers of Bahrain; and, Al Thani, the rulers of Qatar.

Al Khater and Al Saud

[edit]

The relation between the two families started when Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater found Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal; the last ruler of the Second Saudi State seeking refuge in his mosque in Bahrain when he got defeated by Al Rashid and forced into exile, where he offered him and those with him (including his son the later King Abdul Aziz) his house to sleep in, Mohammed bin Hassan then helped Abdul Rahman reach Isa ibn Ali Al-Khalifa. In Saudi Arabia, in the unification war when Abdul-Aziz bin Saud was trying to unify the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Al Khater (Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater ruler of Jubail) joined forces with Abdul-Aziz bin Saud (e.g. battle of Kinzan, 1915) and they helped in the unification war in the region that Al Khater controlled and in the nearby territories. After the unification war King Abdul-Aziz had a strong relationship with leaders of Al Khater where he used to visit them from time to time and he even wanted to marry one of the daughters of Sheikh Mohammed bin Ali Al Khater ruler of Jubail at that time but his daughters were married.[2]

Al Khater and Al Khalifa

[edit]

Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater had solid ties with the heads of Al Khalifa (ruling family of Bahrain), his relationship with them was based on respect and good manners, he himself used to own many farms in Bahrain including the one that is still there near Bahrain International Airport where everyone nowadays can see part of one of his old farms during landing and take off. Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan helped in trading Sheikh Ibrahim bin Ali Al Khalifa for Sheikh Qassim bin Mohammed Al-Thani where Sheikh Ibrahim was captured in Qatar and Sheikh Qassim was captured in Bahrain.[3]

Al Khater and Al Thani

[edit]

Al Khater and Al Thani (the ruling family of Qatar) have close ties, Sheikh Qassim bin Mohammed bin Thani Al Thani (second ruler of Qatar) was prisoned in Bahrain, and members of Al Khater were the ones responsible for getting him out of prison where they traded Sheikh Qassim for Sheikh Ibrahim bin Ali Al Khalifa who was captured in Qatar. Later on the family ties got stronger where Sheikh Mohammed bin Hassan Al Khater married Sheikha Sabika daughter of Sheikh Qassim. The ties got stronger and stronger as Sheikh Fahad bin Mohammed bin Hassan Married Sheikha Nora the only daughter of Sheikh Ali bin Qassim Al Thani (Jouan) and granddaughter of Sheikh Qassim, also Sheikha Mariam bint Khater Al Khater married Sheikh Abdulrahman bin Qassim the head of Al Abdulrahman of Al Thani. The family ties between Al Khater and Al Thani is one of the strongest ties in Qatar due to the marriages that occur between these two families.[4]

Dispute over Al Khater

[edit]

As Al Khater grew bigger and stronger, families and tribes of the Arabian Peninsula had many relationships with the family, many of those relationships lead many families and tribes to try to get closer to Al Khater by either calling them their cousins or calling them a family of the same tribe, in order to honor their own tribe with the name of Al Khater. For example Banu Khalid; whom descends from Khalid ibn al-Walid. In fact, the alliance between Al Khater and Banu Khalid led to this misunderstanding. However, the historical sources clearly stated the root of Al Khater family is belong to Banu Tamim, as well a Al Khater made it clear that they belong to Banu Tamim. It was clear that whoever called Al Khater one of their families is just to honor that tribe and had nothing to do with the family but it was the choice and decision of that tribe such as Banu Khalid when they named Al Khater a family of their own.[5][6]

Figures

[edit]

[7][8][9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Daleel Al Khaleej, G.G. Lorimer, 1850 1st Edition
  2. ^ Tareekh Al Mamlaka, Ali Ibrahim Al Sudairy, 1983 2nd Edition
  3. ^ Madhi Al Bahrain, Khalifa Al Khalifa, 1987
  4. ^ Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition
  5. ^ Lamahat Min Tareekh Bani Tamim, Nasser Abdulla Al Bakr, 2009 1st Edition
  6. ^ Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition
  7. ^ Qatar Al Ams, Mohammed Al-Maadeed, 1972 1st Edition
  8. ^ Al Madeed Wa Qatar, Ibrahim bin Dakhna Al Sherifi, 1999 1st Edition
  9. ^ Lamahat Min Tareekh Bani Tamim, Nasser Abdulla Al Bakr, 2009 1st Edition
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