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{{short description|Spanish-Mexican writer and political activist}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{BLP refimprove|date=August 2016}}
{{BLP sources|date=August 2016}}
{{Infobox writer
{{Infobox writer
| name = Paco Ingnacio Taibo II
| name = Paco Ignacio Taibo II
| native_name = Francisco Ignacio Taibo Mahojo
| native_name = Francisco Ignacio Taibo Mahojo
| native_name_lang = es
| native_name_lang = es
| pseudonym = Paco Ingnacio Taibo II, PIT, Taibo II
| pseudonym = Paco Ignacio Taibo II, PIT, Taibo II
| nationality = Spanish and Mexican
| nationality = Spanish and Mexican
| image = Paco Ignacio Taibo II.JPG
| image = Paco Ignacio Taibo II en 2021.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| image_size = 250px
| caption =
| caption =
| birth_date = January 11, 1949
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1949|01|11}}
| birth_place = [[Gijón]], Spain
| birth_place = [[Gijón]], Spain
| death_date =
| death_date =
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| spouse =
| spouse =
| children =
| children =
| relations = [[Paco Ignacio Taibo I]] (father)<br>[[Carlos Taibo]] (brother)
| relations =
| occupation = Writer
| occupation = Writer
| signature =
| signature =
| period =
| period =
}}
}}
'''Paco Ignacio Taibo II''' (born '''Francisco Ignacio Taibo Mahojo'''; on January 11, 1949), also known as '''Paco Taibo II''' or informally as '''PIT''' is a [[Spaniards|Spanish]]-Mexican writer, novelist and political activist based in [[Mexico City]]. He is most widely known as the founder of the ''neopolical'' genre of novel in Latin America and is also a prominent member of the international crime writing community. His Spanish language work has won numerous awards including two Latin American Dashiell Hammett Prizes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.restlessbooks.com/paco-ignacio-taibo-ii/ |title=Paco Ignacio Taibo II |publisher=Restless Books |accessdate=2017-05-25}}</ref>
'''Paco Ignacio Taibo II''' (born '''Francisco Ignacio Taibo Mahojo'''; on January 11, 1949), also known as '''Paco Taibo II''' or informally as '''PIT''' is a [[Spaniards|Spanish]]-[[Mexicans|Mexican]] writer, novelist and political activist based in [[Mexico City]]. He is most widely known as the founder of the ''neopolicial'' genre of novel in Latin America and is also a prominent member of the international crime writing community. His Spanish language work has won numerous awards including two Latin American Dashiell Hammett Prizes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.restlessbooks.com/paco-ignacio-taibo-ii/ |title=Paco Ignacio Taibo II |date=20 January 2015 |publisher=Restless Books |access-date=2017-05-25}}</ref> In 2018, Taibo was appointed as head of the [[Fondo de Cultura Económica]] by [[President of Mexico|President]] [[Andrés Manuel López Obrador]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/paco-taibo-mexico-culture-books/|title=Paco Taibo's Republic of Readers|last=Cooper|first=Marc|publisher=[[The Nation]]|date=15 April 2019|access-date=19 March 2020}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==


Taibo has lived in Mexico City since the age of 9, when in 1958 his family fled from Spain to escape the fascist dictatorship of [[General Francisco Franco|Francisco Franco]]. Taibo II is an intellectual, historian, professor, journalist, social activist, union organizer, and world-renowned writer. Widely known for his policial novels, he is considered the founder of the neopolicial genre in Latin America and is the president of the International Association of Policial Writers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.exodusltd.com/Paco_Ignacio_Taibo_sombra_de_la_sombra_p/9505812833.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-08-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704015813/http://www.exodusltd.com:80/Paco_Ignacio_Taibo_sombra_de_la_sombra_p/9505812833.htm |archivedate=4 July 2008 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref name="Editor 2003">Editor's introduction. Paco Ignacio Taibo II. 2003. Suenos de Frontera/Desvanecidos Difuntos/Adios Madrid. Editorial Planeta. Mexico.</ref> One of the most prolific writers in Mexico today, over 500 editions of his 51 books have been published in 29 countries and over a dozen languages, and include novels, narrative, historical essays, chronicles, and poetry.<ref name="jornada.unam.mx">{{cite web|author= |url=http://www.jornada.unam.mx/2007/04/10/index.php?section=opinion&article=018a1pol |title=Paco Ignacio Taibo II: el personaje de su propia novela - La Jornada |website=Jornada.unam.mx |date= |accessdate=2016-08-20}}</ref>
Taibo has lived in Mexico City since the age of 9, when in 1958 his family fled from Spain to Mexico. Taibo II is an intellectual, historian, professor, journalist, social activist, union organizer, and world-renowned writer. Widely known for his policial novels, he is considered the founder of the neopolicial genre in Latin America and is the president of the International Association of Political Writers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.exodusltd.com/Paco_Ignacio_Taibo_sombra_de_la_sombra_p/9505812833.htm |title=Sombra de la sombra. Paco Ignacio Taibo II |access-date=2008-08-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704015813/http://www.exodusltd.com/Paco_Ignacio_Taibo_sombra_de_la_sombra_p/9505812833.htm |archive-date=4 July 2008 |df=dmy }}</ref><ref name="Editor 2003">Editor's introduction. Paco Ignacio Taibo II. 2003. Suenos de Frontera/Desvanecidos Difuntos/Adios Madrid. Editorial Planeta. Mexico.</ref> One of the most prolific writers in Mexico today, over 500 editions of his 51 books have been published in 29 countries and over a dozen languages, and include novels, narrative, historical essays, chronicles, and poetry.<ref name="jornada.unam.mx">{{cite web|url=http://www.jornada.unam.mx/2007/04/10/index.php?section=opinion&article=018a1pol |title=Paco Ignacio Taibo II: el personaje de su propia novela - La Jornada |website=Jornada.unam.mx |access-date=2016-08-20}}</ref>


Some of PIT's novels have been mentioned among the "Books of the Year" by ''[[The New York Times]]'', ''[[Le Monde]]'', and the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''. He has received numerous awards including the Grijalbo, the Planeta/Joaquin Mortiz in 1992, the Dashiell Hammett three times for his policial novels, and the 813 for the best police novel published in France. His biography of [[Ernesto "Che" Guevara]] (''Ernesto Guevara, tambien conocido como el Che,'' 1996) has sold over half a million copies around the world and won the 1998 [[Premio Bancarella|Bancarella Book of the Year award]] in Italy.<ref name="Editor 2003"/>
Some of PIT's novels have been mentioned among the "Books of the Year" by ''[[The New York Times]]'', ''[[Le Monde]]'', and the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Notable Books of the Year|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/02/books/notable-books-of-the-year.html|website=The New York Times|date=2 December 1990|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605132733/http://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/02/books/notable-books-of-the-year.html?pagewanted=5|archive-date=5 June 2009|access-date=29 August 2024}}</ref> He has received numerous awards including the Grijalbo, the Planeta/Joaquin Mortiz in 1992, the Dashiell Hammett three times for his policial novels, and the 813 for the best police novel published in France. His biography of [[Ernesto "Che" Guevara]] (''Ernesto Guevara, tambien conocido como el Che,'' 1996) has sold over half a million copies around the world and won the 1998 [[Premio Bancarella|Bancarella Book of the Year award]] in Italy.<ref name="Editor 2003"/>


PIT's readership has developed into a cult following. Once when he gave a talk about Mexican Independence hero [[Miguel Hidalgo]] in Mexico City, his presentation turned into a rally. His readers consider him their friend and when his presentations are over, people approach him to give him gifts such as cigarettes, apples, and sodas.<ref name="jornada.unam.mx"/>
PIT's readership has developed into a cult following. Once when he gave a talk about Mexican Independence hero [[Miguel Hidalgo]] in Mexico City, his presentation turned into a rally. His readers consider him their friend and when his presentations are over, people approach him to give him gifts such as cigarettes, apples, and sodas.<ref name="jornada.unam.mx"/>


A socially and politically conscious writer, PIT's writings respond to and speak of the social pressures he experienced as a young man and allow him to tell what's behind every criminal story: corruption and repression of the political system in Mexico. A militant and veteran of the 1968 student movement in Mexico, his book ''68'' (published by [[Seven Stories Press]] in 2004) was inspired by the events of that year and direct personal experience, it tells the story of the movement including the [[Tlatelolco massacre]] of student protesters in Mexico City by government troops: at the La Plaza de las Tres Culturas, thousands of people were arrested, hundreds killed, and hundreds are still missing.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sevenstories.com/books/2811-68 |title=Books &#124; Seven Stories Press |publisher=Sevenstories.com |date= |accessdate=2017-05-09}}</ref> To date nobody has been held accountable for these crimes.<ref>Taibo, P.I. 2004. 68. Editorial Planeta, Mexico.</ref>
A socially and politically conscious writer, PIT's writings respond to and speak of the social pressures he experienced as a young man and allow him to tell what's behind every criminal story: corruption and repression of the political system in Mexico. A militant and veteran of the 1968 student movement in Mexico, his book '''68'' (published by [[Seven Stories Press]] in 2004) was inspired by the events of that year and direct personal experience, it tells the story of the movement including the [[Tlatelolco massacre]] of student protesters in Mexico City by government troops: at the La Plaza de las Tres Culturas, thousands of people were arrested, hundreds killed, and hundreds are still missing.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sevenstories.com/books/2811-68 |title=Books &#124; Seven Stories Press |publisher=Sevenstories.com |access-date=2017-05-09}}</ref> To date nobody has been held accountable for these crimes.<ref>Taibo, P.I. 2004. 68. Editorial Planeta, Mexico.</ref>


Among PIT's most popular works is a series of detective novels, written against the prevailing bourgeois state in Mexico in the last few decades of the 20th century, with the protagonist, Mexican Private Investigator Héctor Belascoarán Shayne, who was introduced in the novel ''Días de combate''.
Among PIT's most popular works is a series of detective novels, written against the prevailing bourgeois state in Mexico in the last few decades of the 20th century, with the protagonist, Mexican Private Investigator Héctor Belascoarán Shayne, who was introduced in the novel ''Días de combate''. PIT wrote eight more novels with this character. The character has been adapted several times for film and television, most recently for the 2022 [[Netflix]] series ''Belascoarán'' starring [[Luis Gerardo Méndez]].
PIT wrote eight more novels with this character.


Other novels include: ''Cuatro manos'' (Four Hands); ''Sombra de la sombra'' (Shadow of the Shadow); ''Amorosos fantasmas''; and ''Temporada de Zopilotes: Una historia narrativa sobre la [[Decena Trágica]]'' ''(Buzzards' season: A narrative history about the [[Ten Tragic Days]])'' and, the last of the series, ''Muertos incómodos'' (''The Inconvenient Dead''), co-authored with [[Subcomandante Insurgente Marcos]].
Other novels include: ''Cuatro manos'' (Four Hands); ''Sombra de la sombra'' (Shadow of the Shadow); ''Amorosos fantasmas''; and ''Temporada de Zopilotes: Una historia narrativa sobre la [[Decena Trágica]]'' ''(Buzzards' season: A narrative history about the [[Ten Tragic Days]])'' and, the last of the series, ''Muertos incómodos'' (''[[The Uncomfortable Dead]]''), co-authored with [[Subcomandante Marcos]].


PIT organizes the 'Semana Negra' ("The Noir Week"), a crime fiction festival held every year in [[Gijón]], Spain.
PIT organizes the "Semana Negra" ("The Noir Week"), a crime fiction festival held every year in his birth city of [[Gijón]] in Spain.


==Family==
==Family==
He is the son of [[Paco Ignacio Taibo I]] (†, 6/19/1924-11/13/2008) and the brother of movie producer [[Carlos Taibo]] and poet Benito Taibo.
He is the son of [[Paco Ignacio Taibo I]] (†, 6/19/1924-11/13/2008) and the brother of movie producer Carlos Taibo and poet Benito Taibo.


==Awards and Honors==
==Awards and honors==
* 1991 Dashiell Hammett (Spain) for his novel ''Cuatro Manos''
* 1991 Dashiell Hammett (Spain) for his novel ''Cuatro Manos''
* 1994 Dashiell Hammett (Spain) for his novel ''La Bicicleta de Leonardo''
* 1994 Dashiell Hammett (Spain) for his novel ''La Bicicleta de Leonardo''
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==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
{{incomplete list|date=October 2022}}
;English
* '''68'', translated by Donald Nicholson-Smith, New York: Seven Stories Press, 2004.

;Spanish
;Spanish
* ''Cuatro Manos'', novel, Buenos Aires (Argentina): Ediciones Colihue SRL, 1991.
* ''Cuatro Manos'', novel, Buenos Aires (Argentina): Ediciones Colihue SRL, 1991.
Line 57: Line 55:
* ''Ernesto Guevara, también conocido como el Che'', novel, Planeta, 1997.
* ''Ernesto Guevara, también conocido como el Che'', novel, Planeta, 1997.
* ''Senza Perdere la Tenerezza'', novel, Il Saggiatore, 1998.
* ''Senza Perdere la Tenerezza'', novel, Il Saggiatore, 1998.
* '''68'', novel, New York: Seven Stories Press, 2004.
* '''68'', nonfiction, New York: Seven Stories Press, 2004.
* ''Patria'', three-part series, Planeta, 2017.
;[[Héctor Belascoarán Shayne]] detective series

* ''Días de combate'', 1976. ("Days of Combat")
* ''Cosa Fácil'', 1977. ("An Easy Thing")
* ''Algunas Nubes'', 1980. ("Some Clouds")
* ''No habrá final feliz'', 1981. ("No Happy Ending")
* ''Regreso a la misma ciudad y bajo la lluvia'', 1989. ("Return to the Same City")
* ''Amorosos Fantasmas'', 1990. ("Loving Ghosts")
* ''Sueños de frontera'', 1990. ("Frontera Dreams")
* ''Desvanecidos difuntos'', 1991.
* ''Adiós Madrid'', 1993.
* ''Muertos incómodos'', 2004. ("[[The Uncomfortable Dead]]")

;English
*''The Shadow of the Shadow'', translated by William I Neuman, Scottsdale AZ [[Poisoned Pen Press]]
*''No Happy Ending'', Scottsdale AZ [[Poisoned Pen Press]], 1981
*''Return to the Same City'', Scottsdale AZ [[Poisoned Pen Press]], 1989
*''An Easy Thing'', translated by Willie Neuman, Scottsdale AZ [[Poisoned Pen Press]], 1990
*''Some Clouds'', Scottsdale AZ [[Poisoned Pen Press]], 1992
*''Four Hands'', translated by Laura C Dail, New York [[Picador (imprint)|Picador]], 1995
*''Returning As Shadows'', translated by Ezra E. Fitz, New York [[St. Martin's Press(imprint)|Thomas Dunne Books]], 2003
* ''68'', translated by Donald Nicholson-Smith, New York: [[Seven Stories Press]], 2004.
*''[[The Uncomfortable Dead]]'' (with [[Subcomandante Marcos]]), translated by Carlos Lopez, New York [[Akashic Books]] 2010


==References==
==References==
Line 64: Line 86:
==External links==
==External links==
* (es) [http://www.vespito.net/taibo/index-es.html Biography]
* (es) [http://www.vespito.net/taibo/index-es.html Biography]
* (tetun) [https://web.archive.org/web/20070316050535/http://webzoom.freewebs.com:80/jpesperanca/Haree%20liu%20deit%20ba%20literatura%20kona-ba%20Timor.pdf Translation into tetun] (Timor-Leste)
* (tetun) [https://web.archive.org/web/20070316050535/http://webzoom.freewebs.com/jpesperanca/Haree%20liu%20deit%20ba%20literatura%20kona-ba%20Timor.pdf Translation into tetun] (Timor-Leste)


{{Bancarella Prize}}
{{Bancarella Prize}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taibo Ii, Paco Ignacio}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Taibo, Paco Ignacio 02}}
[[Category:1949 births]]
[[Category:1949 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]

Latest revision as of 06:33, 4 November 2024

Paco Ignacio Taibo II
Native name
Francisco Ignacio Taibo Mahojo
Born (1949-01-11) January 11, 1949 (age 75)
Gijón, Spain
Pen namePaco Ignacio Taibo II, PIT, Taibo II
OccupationWriter
NationalitySpanish and Mexican
RelativesPaco Ignacio Taibo I (father)
Carlos Taibo (brother)

Paco Ignacio Taibo II (born Francisco Ignacio Taibo Mahojo; on January 11, 1949), also known as Paco Taibo II or informally as PIT is a Spanish-Mexican writer, novelist and political activist based in Mexico City. He is most widely known as the founder of the neopolicial genre of novel in Latin America and is also a prominent member of the international crime writing community. His Spanish language work has won numerous awards including two Latin American Dashiell Hammett Prizes.[1] In 2018, Taibo was appointed as head of the Fondo de Cultura Económica by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador.[2]

Biography

[edit]

Taibo has lived in Mexico City since the age of 9, when in 1958 his family fled from Spain to Mexico. Taibo II is an intellectual, historian, professor, journalist, social activist, union organizer, and world-renowned writer. Widely known for his policial novels, he is considered the founder of the neopolicial genre in Latin America and is the president of the International Association of Political Writers.[3][4] One of the most prolific writers in Mexico today, over 500 editions of his 51 books have been published in 29 countries and over a dozen languages, and include novels, narrative, historical essays, chronicles, and poetry.[5]

Some of PIT's novels have been mentioned among the "Books of the Year" by The New York Times, Le Monde, and the Los Angeles Times.[6] He has received numerous awards including the Grijalbo, the Planeta/Joaquin Mortiz in 1992, the Dashiell Hammett three times for his policial novels, and the 813 for the best police novel published in France. His biography of Ernesto "Che" Guevara (Ernesto Guevara, tambien conocido como el Che, 1996) has sold over half a million copies around the world and won the 1998 Bancarella Book of the Year award in Italy.[4]

PIT's readership has developed into a cult following. Once when he gave a talk about Mexican Independence hero Miguel Hidalgo in Mexico City, his presentation turned into a rally. His readers consider him their friend and when his presentations are over, people approach him to give him gifts such as cigarettes, apples, and sodas.[5]

A socially and politically conscious writer, PIT's writings respond to and speak of the social pressures he experienced as a young man and allow him to tell what's behind every criminal story: corruption and repression of the political system in Mexico. A militant and veteran of the 1968 student movement in Mexico, his book '68 (published by Seven Stories Press in 2004) was inspired by the events of that year and direct personal experience, it tells the story of the movement including the Tlatelolco massacre of student protesters in Mexico City by government troops: at the La Plaza de las Tres Culturas, thousands of people were arrested, hundreds killed, and hundreds are still missing.[7] To date nobody has been held accountable for these crimes.[8]

Among PIT's most popular works is a series of detective novels, written against the prevailing bourgeois state in Mexico in the last few decades of the 20th century, with the protagonist, Mexican Private Investigator Héctor Belascoarán Shayne, who was introduced in the novel Días de combate. PIT wrote eight more novels with this character. The character has been adapted several times for film and television, most recently for the 2022 Netflix series Belascoarán starring Luis Gerardo Méndez.

Other novels include: Cuatro manos (Four Hands); Sombra de la sombra (Shadow of the Shadow); Amorosos fantasmas; and Temporada de Zopilotes: Una historia narrativa sobre la Decena Trágica (Buzzards' season: A narrative history about the Ten Tragic Days) and, the last of the series, Muertos incómodos (The Uncomfortable Dead), co-authored with Subcomandante Marcos.

PIT organizes the "Semana Negra" ("The Noir Week"), a crime fiction festival held every year in his birth city of Gijón in Spain.

Family

[edit]

He is the son of Paco Ignacio Taibo I (†, 6/19/1924-11/13/2008) and the brother of movie producer Carlos Taibo and poet Benito Taibo.

Awards and honors

[edit]
  • 1991 Dashiell Hammett (Spain) for his novel Cuatro Manos
  • 1994 Dashiell Hammett (Spain) for his novel La Bicicleta de Leonardo
  • 1998 Premio Bancarella (Italy) for his novel Senza Perdere la Tenerezza

Bibliography

[edit]
Spanish
  • Cuatro Manos, novel, Buenos Aires (Argentina): Ediciones Colihue SRL, 1991.
  • La Bicicleta de Leonard, novel, Planeta, 1994.
  • Ernesto Guevara, también conocido como el Che, novel, Planeta, 1997.
  • Senza Perdere la Tenerezza, novel, Il Saggiatore, 1998.
  • '68, nonfiction, New York: Seven Stories Press, 2004.
  • Patria, three-part series, Planeta, 2017.
Héctor Belascoarán Shayne detective series
  • Días de combate, 1976. ("Days of Combat")
  • Cosa Fácil, 1977. ("An Easy Thing")
  • Algunas Nubes, 1980. ("Some Clouds")
  • No habrá final feliz, 1981. ("No Happy Ending")
  • Regreso a la misma ciudad y bajo la lluvia, 1989. ("Return to the Same City")
  • Amorosos Fantasmas, 1990. ("Loving Ghosts")
  • Sueños de frontera, 1990. ("Frontera Dreams")
  • Desvanecidos difuntos, 1991.
  • Adiós Madrid, 1993.
  • Muertos incómodos, 2004. ("The Uncomfortable Dead")
English

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Paco Ignacio Taibo II". Restless Books. 20 January 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
  2. ^ Cooper, Marc (15 April 2019). "Paco Taibo's Republic of Readers". The Nation. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  3. ^ "Sombra de la sombra. Paco Ignacio Taibo II". Archived from the original on 4 July 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-06.
  4. ^ a b Editor's introduction. Paco Ignacio Taibo II. 2003. Suenos de Frontera/Desvanecidos Difuntos/Adios Madrid. Editorial Planeta. Mexico.
  5. ^ a b "Paco Ignacio Taibo II: el personaje de su propia novela - La Jornada". Jornada.unam.mx. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  6. ^ "Notable Books of the Year". The New York Times. 2 December 1990. Archived from the original on 5 June 2009. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  7. ^ "Books | Seven Stories Press". Sevenstories.com. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
  8. ^ Taibo, P.I. 2004. 68. Editorial Planeta, Mexico.
[edit]