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{{short description|Politician from Bangladesh}}
{{short description|Politician from Bangladesh}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Gazi Golam Mostafa
|name = Gazi Golam Mostafa
Line 10: Line 11:
|birth_place =
|birth_place =
|death_date = 19 January 1981
|death_date = 19 January 1981
|death_place = [[Dhaka]], [[Bangladesh]]
|death_place = [[Ajmer]], Rajasthan, India
|party = [[Bangladesh Awami League]]
|party = [[Bangladesh Awami League]]
}}
}}


'''Gazi Golam Mostafa''' was a [[Awami League|Bangladesh Awami League]] politician<ref>{{cite book|last1=International|first1=Amnesty|title=Amnesty International Report|publisher=Amnesty International Publications|pages=184|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QmDkAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIQjAI|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref> and a former member of the [[East Pakistan]] provincial assembly. He was nicknamed the "Lord of the Bastis" (basti meaning slum in Bengali).<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|title=Awami League Rule: Glimpses From The International Press|publisher=Oasis Books|year=1992}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (1975) - Dalim incident proves a sore point for young army officers - History of Bangladesh|url=http://www.londoni.co/index.php/26-history-of-bangladesh/1975-assassination-of-sheikh-mujibur-rahman/272-assassination-of-sheikh-mujibur-rahman-1975-dalim-incident-proves-a-sore-point-for-young-army-officers-history-of-bangladesh|access-date=2020-07-03|website=Londoni|language=en-gb}}</ref>
'''Gazi Golam Mostafa''' (died 19 January 1981) was a [[Awami League|Bangladesh Awami League]] politician<ref>{{cite book |title=Amnesty International Report|year=1979|publisher=Amnesty International Publications|pages=184|isbn=9780862100209 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QmDkAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref> and a former member of the [[East Pakistan]] provincial assembly.


== Career ==
== Career ==
Mostafa was a former president and general secretary of the Dhaka city Awami league.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Kādira|first1=Muhāmmada Nūrula|title=Independence of Bangladesh in 266 days: history and documentary evidence|publisher=Mukto Publishers|isbn=9789843208583|pages=208|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qO5tAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIHjAA|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rAa1AAAAIAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIIjAB|title=Asian Survey|publisher=University of California Press|pages=196|language=en|access-date=10 October 2016}}</ref> He supported the [[Janakantha]] newspaper with annual donations.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ullāha|first1=Māhaphuja|title=Press Under Mujib Regime|publisher=Kakali Prokashani|isbn=9789844372894|pages=79|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yg9lAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIJjAC|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref> He was a close associate of [[Sheikh Mujib]], the first president of Bangladesh, and often said to be his right-hand man. He was a former chairman of the [[Bangladesh Red Crescent Society]] and the former President of [[Awami League]]'s [[Dhaka]] city unit.<ref>{{cite book|title=Asian Studies|publisher=Center for Asian Studies, Department of Government and Politics, Jahangirnagar University|pages=49|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vDRtAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIRzAJ|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Asian Recorder|publisher=K. K. Thomas at Recorder Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DmXVAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIOjAG|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref> While he was the President of Awami League's Dhaka City Unit, he and then Treasurer of Dhaka Metropolitan Awami League, [[R.K Chowdhury]] spoke about organizational activities of the city, how can it be better and where was the problem. R.K Chowdhury, Mostafa and [[Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman|Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] used to discuss these issues regularly in the evenings. Later R.K Chowdhury was made the Vice-President and Gazi Golam Mostafa was the President of Dhaka Metropolitan Awami League. Gazi Golam Mostafa was known to be very tough, powerful, and free-wheeling.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" />
Mostafa was a former president and general secretary of the Dhaka city Awami League.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Kādira|first1=Muhāmmada Nūrula|title=Independence of Bangladesh in 266 days: history and documentary evidence|year=2004|publisher=Mukto Publishers|isbn=9789843208583|pages=208|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qO5tAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rAa1AAAAIAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa|title=Asian Survey|year=1981|publisher=University of California Press|pages=196|language=en|access-date=10 October 2016}}</ref>

Mostafa spoke about organizational activities of the city, how can it be better and where was the problem. Mostafa and [[Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman|Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] used to discuss these issues regularly in the evenings.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book |title=Awami League Rule: Glimpses From The International Press |publisher=Oasis Books |year=1992}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (1975) - Dalim incident proves a sore point for young army officers - History of Bangladesh |url=http://www.londoni.co/index.php/26-history-of-bangladesh/1975-assassination-of-sheikh-mujibur-rahman/272-assassination-of-sheikh-mujibur-rahman-1975-dalim-incident-proves-a-sore-point-for-young-army-officers-history-of-bangladesh |access-date=2020-07-03 |website=Londoni |language=en-gb |archive-date=2020-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926174441/http://londoni.co/index.php/26-history-of-bangladesh/1975-assassination-of-sheikh-mujibur-rahman/272-assassination-of-sheikh-mujibur-rahman-1975-dalim-incident-proves-a-sore-point-for-young-army-officers-history-of-bangladesh |url-status=dead }}</ref> There are allegations against him that during the famine of 1974, as the chairman of the Red Crescent Society, he took hold of millions of blankets and tins of baby food sent to Bangladesh as relief for the people through foreign aid, and he began to profit out of these goods by selling to the people for whom it was sent. It is said that only one out of 7 tins of baby food and one out of 13 blankets sent as relief reached the poor during the famine.<ref name="Shahriar's confession">{{cite news |title=Shahriar's confession|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/august-15-special-coverage/shahriars-confession-1269637|work=The Daily Star|access-date=10 October 2016|date=19 November 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Bangladesh, at Age 3, Is Still a Disaster Area|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/12/13/archives/bangladesh-at-age-3-is-still-a-disaster-area-a-worrisome-portent.html|work=The New York Times|access-date=10 October 2016|date=13 December 1974}}</ref>


=== Major Dalim's Abduction ===
=== Major Dalim's Abduction ===
In 1974, Mostafa kidnapped Major [[Shariful Haque Dalim]] and his wife from the [[Dhaka Ladies Club]] after an argument. It was [[Shariful Haque Dalim|Dalim]]'s cousin's wedding reception in the [[Dhaka Ladies Club]]. [[Shariful Haque Dalim|Dalim]]'s only brother-in-law Bappi (his wife Nimmi's brother) was attending from Canada. Mostafa's son occupied the chair in the row behind Bappi and pulled Bappi's hair from the back. Bappi scolded the boy for his behavior and told him not to sit on the row behind him anymore. Mostafa's sons (who were close friends of [[Sheikh Kamal]]) and some associates forcefully abducted [[Shariful Haque Dalim|Dalim]], Nimmi, the groom's mother, and two of [[Shariful Haque Dalim|Dalim]]'s friends (both of whom were distinguished freedom fighters) in [[Microbus]]es owned by the [[Bangladesh Red Crescent Society|Red Crescent]]. Mostafa was taking them to the [[Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini|Rakhi Bahini]] headquarters but later took them to the residence of [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Foundation|first1=Bhashani|title=Searching for Bhasani Citizen of the World: The Life and Times of (Earnest) Mozlum Leader Maulana Bhasani|publisher=Xlibris Corporation|isbn=9781453573136|pages=235|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PMctBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA235&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEINDAF#v=onepage&q=Gazi%20Golam%20Mostafa&f=false|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Riaz|first1=Ali|title=Unfolding State: The Transformation of Bangladesh|publisher=de Sitter Publications|isbn=9781897160107|pages=239|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=df9tAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIVjAN|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=h4p16|url=http://www.majordalimbu.com/h4p16.htm|access-date=2020-07-03|website=www.majordalimbu.com}}</ref> [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman|Mujib]] mediated a compromise between them and made Mostafa apologize to Nimmi. When news of the abduction spread, the 1st Bengal Lancers ransacked Mostafa's and took his whole family prisoner. They also set up check posts all over the city searching for [[Shariful Haque Dalim|Major Dalim]] and the abductees. Some officers lost their jobs as a result. The officers involved, including [[Shariful Haque Dalim]], were later orchestrators of the coup on 15 August 1975 and the [[assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]].<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{cite news |title=Shahriar's confession|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/august-15-special-coverage/shahriars-confession-1269637|work=The Daily Star|access-date=10 October 2016|date=19 November 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Farooq's confession|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/august-15-special-coverage/farooqs-confession-1269634|work=The Daily Star|access-date=10 October 2016|date=19 November 2009}}</ref>
In 1974, Mostafa kidnapped Major [[Shariful Haque Dalim]] and his wife from the [[Dhaka Ladies Club]] after an argument. It was Dalim's cousin's wedding reception in the Dhaka Ladies Club. Dalim's only brother-in-law Bappi (his wife Nimmi's brother) was attending from Canada. Mostafa's son occupied the chair in the row behind Bappi and pulled Bappi's hair from the back. Bappi scolded the boy for his behavior and told him not to sit on the row behind him anymore. Mostafa's sons (who were close friends of [[Sheikh Kamal]]) and some associates forcefully abducted Dalim, Nimmi, the groom's mother, and two of Dalim's friends (both of whom were distinguished freedom fighters) in [[microbus]]es owned by the [[Bangladesh Red Crescent Society|Red Crescent]]. Mostafa was taking them to the [[Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini|Rakhi Bahini]] headquarters but later took them to the residence of [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Riaz|first1=Ali|title=Unfolding State: The Transformation of Bangladesh|year=2005|publisher=de Sitter Publications|isbn=9781897160107|pages=239|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=df9tAAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=h4p16|url=http://www.majordalimbu.com/h4p16.htm|access-date=2020-07-03|website=www.majordalimbu.com|archive-date=2020-02-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200216211842/http://www.majordalimbu.com/h4p16.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman mediated a compromise between them and made Mostafa apologize to Nimmi. When news of the abduction spread, the 1st Bengal Lancers ransacked Mostafa's and took his whole family prisoner. They also set up check posts all over the city searching for Major Dalim and the abductees. Some officers lost their jobs as a result. The officers involved, including Shariful Haque Dalim, were later orchestrators of the coup on 15 August 1975 and the [[assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]].<ref name=":1" /><ref name="Shahriar's confession"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Farooq's confession|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/august-15-special-coverage/farooqs-confession-1269634|work=The Daily Star|access-date=10 October 2016|date=19 November 2009}}</ref>


=== Imprisonment ===
=== Imprisonment ===
He was jailed during the regime of General [[Ziaur Rahman]].<ref name=":0" /> He was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment by a martial law court,<ref>{{cite book|title=News Review on South Asia and Indian Ocean|publisher=Institute for Defence Studies & Analyses.|pages=240|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ClM8AAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIMDAE|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref> and was released on 28 March 1980.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Amnesty International Report|publisher=Amnesty International Publications|pages=184|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SYUhAQAAIAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&dq=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiur5ORjs_PAhVCjz4KHRf_DEQQ6AEIUjAM|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref>
After the fall of Sheikh Mujib's regime, he was caught by the public while trying to flee with huge amount of money to India via the border. He was jailed and was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment by a martial law court,<ref>{{cite book|title=News Review on South Asia and Indian Ocean|year=1976|publisher=Institute for Defence Studies & Analyses.|pages=240|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ClM8AAAAMAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref> and released on 28 March 1980 during the presidency of General Zia.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Amnesty International Report|year=1979|publisher=Amnesty International Publications|pages=184|isbn=9783947492008 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SYUhAQAAIAAJ&q=Gazi+Golam+Mostafa|access-date=10 October 2016|language=en}}</ref>


== Death ==
== Death ==
He died on 19 January 1981.<ref>{{Cite news |date=19 January 2000|title=Samad Azad pays tributes to Gazi Golam Mostafa|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/samad-azad-pays-tributes-to-gazi-golam-mostafa|access-date=2020-06-23|work=The Daily Star|language=en}}</ref>
After his release from jail, he was planning to visit the holy shrine of [[Mu'in al-Din Chishti|Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti]] at Ajmer and thus moved with his family to India where he stayed in Delhi for some time. While traveling to Ajmer by car, he and his entire family were killed when a huge truck ran over their car.<ref>{{Cite video|date=20 December 2021|script-title=bn:মেজর ডালিম ও তার স্ত্রীকে তুলে নিয়ে যাওয়া গাজী গোলাম মোস্তফার ভাগ্যে কী ঘটেছিলো ? Pinaki The Untold|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YvIE8lFGfbY|access-date=2021-12-21|work=Pinaki Bhattacharya|language=bn}}</ref> He died on 19 January 1981.<ref>{{Cite news |date=19 January 2000|title=Samad Azad pays tributes to Gazi Golam Mostafa|url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/samad-azad-pays-tributes-to-gazi-golam-mostafa|access-date=2020-06-23|work=The Daily Star|language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Mostafa, Gazi Golam}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mostafa, Gazi Golam}}
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[[Category:Year of birth missing]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing]]
[[Category:1981 deaths]]
[[Category:1981 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Dhaka]]
[[Category:Politicians from Dhaka]]
[[Category:Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League executive committee members]]
[[Category:Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League central committee members]]

Latest revision as of 10:43, 4 November 2024

Gazi Golam Mostafa
Member of East Pakistan Provincial Assembly
Personal details
Died19 January 1981
Ajmer, Rajasthan, India
Political partyBangladesh Awami League

Gazi Golam Mostafa (died 19 January 1981) was a Bangladesh Awami League politician[1] and a former member of the East Pakistan provincial assembly.

Career

[edit]

Mostafa was a former president and general secretary of the Dhaka city Awami League.[2][3]

Mostafa spoke about organizational activities of the city, how can it be better and where was the problem. Mostafa and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman used to discuss these issues regularly in the evenings.[4][5] There are allegations against him that during the famine of 1974, as the chairman of the Red Crescent Society, he took hold of millions of blankets and tins of baby food sent to Bangladesh as relief for the people through foreign aid, and he began to profit out of these goods by selling to the people for whom it was sent. It is said that only one out of 7 tins of baby food and one out of 13 blankets sent as relief reached the poor during the famine.[6][7]

Major Dalim's Abduction

[edit]

In 1974, Mostafa kidnapped Major Shariful Haque Dalim and his wife from the Dhaka Ladies Club after an argument. It was Dalim's cousin's wedding reception in the Dhaka Ladies Club. Dalim's only brother-in-law Bappi (his wife Nimmi's brother) was attending from Canada. Mostafa's son occupied the chair in the row behind Bappi and pulled Bappi's hair from the back. Bappi scolded the boy for his behavior and told him not to sit on the row behind him anymore. Mostafa's sons (who were close friends of Sheikh Kamal) and some associates forcefully abducted Dalim, Nimmi, the groom's mother, and two of Dalim's friends (both of whom were distinguished freedom fighters) in microbuses owned by the Red Crescent. Mostafa was taking them to the Rakhi Bahini headquarters but later took them to the residence of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[8][9]

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman mediated a compromise between them and made Mostafa apologize to Nimmi. When news of the abduction spread, the 1st Bengal Lancers ransacked Mostafa's and took his whole family prisoner. They also set up check posts all over the city searching for Major Dalim and the abductees. Some officers lost their jobs as a result. The officers involved, including Shariful Haque Dalim, were later orchestrators of the coup on 15 August 1975 and the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[9][6][10]

Imprisonment

[edit]

After the fall of Sheikh Mujib's regime, he was caught by the public while trying to flee with huge amount of money to India via the border. He was jailed and was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment by a martial law court,[11] and released on 28 March 1980 during the presidency of General Zia.[12]

Death

[edit]

After his release from jail, he was planning to visit the holy shrine of Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti at Ajmer and thus moved with his family to India where he stayed in Delhi for some time. While traveling to Ajmer by car, he and his entire family were killed when a huge truck ran over their car.[13] He died on 19 January 1981.[14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Amnesty International Report. Amnesty International Publications. 1979. p. 184. ISBN 9780862100209. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  2. ^ Kādira, Muhāmmada Nūrula (2004). Independence of Bangladesh in 266 days: history and documentary evidence. Mukto Publishers. p. 208. ISBN 9789843208583. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  3. ^ Asian Survey. University of California Press. 1981. p. 196. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  4. ^ Awami League Rule: Glimpses From The International Press. Oasis Books. 1992.
  5. ^ "Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (1975) - Dalim incident proves a sore point for young army officers - History of Bangladesh". Londoni. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
  6. ^ a b "Shahriar's confession". The Daily Star. 19 November 2009. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  7. ^ "Bangladesh, at Age 3, Is Still a Disaster Area". The New York Times. 13 December 1974. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  8. ^ Riaz, Ali (2005). Unfolding State: The Transformation of Bangladesh. de Sitter Publications. p. 239. ISBN 9781897160107. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  9. ^ a b "h4p16". www.majordalimbu.com. Archived from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
  10. ^ "Farooq's confession". The Daily Star. 19 November 2009. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  11. ^ News Review on South Asia and Indian Ocean. Institute for Defence Studies & Analyses. 1976. p. 240. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  12. ^ The Amnesty International Report. Amnesty International Publications. 1979. p. 184. ISBN 9783947492008. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  13. ^ মেজর ডালিম ও তার স্ত্রীকে তুলে নিয়ে যাওয়া গাজী গোলাম মোস্তফার ভাগ্যে কী ঘটেছিলো ? Pinaki The Untold. Pinaki Bhattacharya (in Bengali). 20 December 2021. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
  14. ^ "Samad Azad pays tributes to Gazi Golam Mostafa". The Daily Star. 19 January 2000. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
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