April 2009 Afghanistan earthquake: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|none}} |
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{{Earthquake |
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{{Infobox earthquake |
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| title = 2009 Afghanistan earthquake |
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| date = {{Start date|2009|04|16|df=yes}} |
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| map = {{Location map | Afghanistan |
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| map = M 5.5 - HINDU KUSH REGION, AFGHANISTAN.jpeg |
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| relief = 1 |
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| magnitude = 5.5 [[Moment magnitude scale|M<sub>w</sub>]]<ref name="Two quakes">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7985753.stm|title=Two quakes rock east Afghanistan |date=2009-04-16|accessdate=2009-04-16|publisher=[[BBC News]]| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20090412015545/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7985753.stm| archivedate= 12 April 2009 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> |
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| label = |
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| depth = {{convert|5|km|mi}} |
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| lat = 34.19 |
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| long = 70.08 |
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| mark = Bullseye1.png |
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| tsunami = |
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| marksize = 40 |
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| casualties = 22+ dead and 20+ injured (As of April 17, 2009) |
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| |
| position = bottom |
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| width = 250 |
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| float = none |
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| caption = |
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}} |
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| timestamp = doublet |
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| timestamp-A = 2009-04-16 21:27:51 |
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| timestamp-B = 2009-04-16 23:42:51 |
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| isc-event = n/a |
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| anss-url-A = /usp000gw84 |
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| anss-url-B = /usp000gw87 |
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| local-date = April 17, 2009 |
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| local-time-A = 01:57 |
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| local-time-B = 04:22 |
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| magnitude-A = 5.2 {{M|wc|link=y}}<ref>{{Short-anss|Afghanistan|2009a}}</ref> |
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| magnitude-B = 5.1 {{M|wb|link=y}}<ref>{{Short-anss|Afghanistan|2009b}}</ref> |
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| depth = {{convert|5.9|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref>{{Short-anss|Afghanistan|2009a}}</ref> <br>{{convert|4.0|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref>{{Short-anss|Afghanistan|2009b}}</ref> |
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| type = [[Fault (geology)#Dip-slip faults|Reverse]] |
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| intensity = {{MMI|VI}}<ref>{{Short-anss|Afghanistan|2009a}}</ref> |
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| casualties = 19 dead<ref>{{harvnb|NGDC}}</ref><br /> 51 injured<ref>{{harvnb|NGDC}}</ref> |
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| aftershocks = |
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| damage = |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''2009 Afghanistan earthquake''' was a dip-slip [[doublet earthquake]] occurred in eastern [[Afghanistan]], with an initial shock of magnitude of 5.2 {{m|w}} at {{tooltip|01:57:51 April 17 local time|21:27:51 April 16 UTC}}, with a second shock of 5.1 {{M|w}} occurring several hours later. The maximum Mercalli intensity was VI (''Strong''). |
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The '''2009 Afghanistan earthquake''' was an [[earthquake]] of 5.5 [[moment magnitude scale|moment magnitude]] that occurred in eastern [[Afghanistan]] on 15 April 2009, 01:57 local time (21:27 GMT). The earthquake was followed two hours later by an aftershock of 5.1 [[moment magnitude scale|moment magnitude]]. The quakes struck about 50 miles (90 km) east of [[Kabul]] near the [[Pakistan]] border. A government representative told [[Associated Press|AP News]] that the quakes killed 22 people, wounded 20 and destroyed 100 homes.<ref name=BBC-2009-04-16>{{cite news |title=Two quakes rock east Afghanistan |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8003573.stm|publisher=[[BBC]] |date=2009-04-16|accessdate=2009-10-03}}</ref> |
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==Damage== |
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The quakes struck a remote area about 50 miles (90 km) east of [[Kabul]] near the [[Pakistan]] border. A government representative told [[Associated Press|AP News]] that the quakes destroyed 200 mud homes in four villages that had damage that was described as serious.<ref>{{harvnb|BBC|2009}}.</ref> |
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==See also== |
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*[[List of earthquakes in 2009]] |
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*[[List of earthquakes in Afghanistan]] |
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==Notes== |
==Notes== |
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{{Reflist |
{{Reflist}} |
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== Sources == |
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* {{Cite anss|Afghanistan|2009a|/usp000gw84|access-date=April 15, 2018}} |
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* {{Cite anss|Afghanistan|2009b|/usp000gw87|access-date=April 15, 2018}} |
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* {{cite news |
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|title=Deadly quakes strike Afghanistan |
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|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8003573.stm |
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|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090420032035/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/8003573.stm |
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|url-status=dead |
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|archive-date=April 20, 2009 |
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|publisher=BBC |
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|date=April 17, 2009 |
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|ref = {{SfnRef|BBC|2009}} |
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}} |
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* {{citation |
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|ref= CITEREFNGDC |
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|title= Significant Earthquake Database |
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|url= https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&s=1&d=1 |
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|author= National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS) |
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|publisher= [[National Geophysical Data Center]], [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|NOAA]] |doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K |
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|year= 1972 |
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|type= Data Set |
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}}. |
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{{Earthquakes in Afghanistan}} |
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[[Category:2009 earthquakes|Afghanistan earthquake]] |
[[Category:2009 earthquakes|Afghanistan earthquake]] |
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[[Category:2009 in Afghanistan|Afghanistan earthquake]] |
[[Category:2009 in Afghanistan|Afghanistan earthquake]] |
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[[Category:Earthquakes in Afghanistan|2009]] |
[[Category:Earthquakes in Afghanistan|2009 04]] |
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[[Category:History of Afghanistan (1992–present)]] |
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[[Category:April 2009 events in Afghanistan]] |
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[[Category:2009 disasters in Afghanistan]] |
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{{ |
{{Asia-earthquake-stub}} |
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{{Afghanistan-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 12:37, 4 November 2024
UTC time | Doublet earthquake: |
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2009-04-16 21:27:51 | |
2009-04-16 23:42:51 | |
ISC event | n/a |
USGS-ANSS | |
ComCat | |
ComCat | |
Local date | April 17, 2009 |
Local time | |
01:57 | |
04:22 | |
Magnitude | |
5.2 Mwc[1] | |
5.1 Mwb[2] | |
Depth | 5.9 km (3.7 mi)[3] 4.0 km (2.5 mi)[4] |
Epicenter | 34°11′N 70°05′E / 34.19°N 70.08°E[5] |
Type | Reverse |
Areas affected | Afghanistan Pakistan |
Max. intensity | MMI VI (Strong)[6] |
Casualties | 19 dead[7] 51 injured[8] |
The 2009 Afghanistan earthquake was a dip-slip doublet earthquake occurred in eastern Afghanistan, with an initial shock of magnitude of 5.2 Mw at 01:57:51 April 17 local time, with a second shock of 5.1 Mw occurring several hours later. The maximum Mercalli intensity was VI (Strong).
Damage
[edit]The quakes struck a remote area about 50 miles (90 km) east of Kabul near the Pakistan border. A government representative told AP News that the quakes destroyed 200 mud homes in four villages that had damage that was described as serious.[9]
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]Sources
[edit]- ANSS. "Afghanistan 2009a". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved April 15, 2018.
- ANSS. "Afghanistan 2009b". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved April 15, 2018.
- "Deadly quakes strike Afghanistan". BBC. April 17, 2009. Archived from the original on April 20, 2009.
- National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS) (1972), Significant Earthquake Database (Data Set), National Geophysical Data Center, NOAA, doi:10.7289/V5TD9V7K.