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Coordinates: 45°51′36″N 17°30′36″E / 45.86000°N 17.51000°E / 45.86000; 17.51000
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{{Infobox settlement
{{location map | Croatia
| official_name = Gradina
| caption = Location of Gradina in Croatia
| native_name =
| lat = 45.86
| other_name =
| long = 17.51}}
| settlement_type =
[[File:Župna crkva sv. Ilije proroka, Gradina kod Virovitice.JPG|thumb|235px|right|Parish church of [[St. Elijah]] in Gradina]]
| image_skyline = Župna crkva sv. Ilije proroka, Gradina kod Virovitice.JPG
'''Gradina''' is a [[Municipalities of Croatia|municipality]] in [[Croatia]] in the [[Virovitica–Podravina County]]. It has a population of 4,485 ([[2001 Croatian census|2001]]), 85.6% which are [[Croats]]. Gradina is the birthplace of [[Boško Buha]], famous [[Serbs of Croatia|Serbian]] WWII child-hero, member of the [[Partisans (Yugoslavia)|Yugoslav Partisans]]. The municipality contains eleven villages;
| imagesize =
[[Gradina (Settlement)|Gradina]], [[Bačevac]], [[Brezovica, Gradina|Brezovica]], [[Budakovac]], [[Detkovac]], [[Lipovac]], [[Lug Gradinski]] , [[Novi Gradac]], [[Rušani]], [[Vladimirovac]], and [[Žlebina]].
| image_caption = Parish church of [[St. Elijah]] in Gradina
| image_flag =
| flag_size =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map =
| mapsize =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Croatia
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| coordinates = {{coord|45|51|36|N|17|30|36|E|type:city(4485)_region:HR_source:nlwiki|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{CRO}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Counties of Croatia|County]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Virovitica-Podravina County|Virovitica-Podravina]]
| subdivision_type2 =
| subdivision_name2 =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| unit_pref =
| area_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite Q|Q119585703|mode=cs1}}</ref>
| area_total_km2 = 120.2
| area_land_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2021">{{Croatian Census 2021|S}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_total = 2874
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_urban =
| population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_metro =
| population_note =
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset = +1
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code =
| area_code =
| blank_name =
| blank_info =
| website = {{URL|gradina.hr}}
| footnotes =
}}
'''Gradina''' is a village and a [[Municipalities of Croatia|municipality]] in [[Slavonia]], in the [[Virovitica–Podravina County]] of [[Croatia]].


In the 2011 census, it had a total population of 3,850, in the following [[naselja|settlements]]:<ref>{{Croatian Census 2011|S|10|1368}}</ref>
{{Virovitica-Podravina}}
* [[Bačevac]], population 370
* [[Brezovica, Virovitica-Podravina County|Brezovica]], population 595
* [[Budakovac]], population 257
* [[Detkovac]], population 307
* '''Gradina''', population 916
* {{ill|Lipovac, Virovitica-Podravina County|lt=Lipovac|hr|Lipovac (Gradina)}}, population 312
* [[Lug Gradinski]], population 72
* [[Novi Gradac]], population 167
* [[Rušani]], population 477
* {{ill|Vladimirovac, Croatia|lt=Vladimirovac|hr|Vladimirovac}}, population 62
* [[Žlebina]], population 315


In the 2001 census, 85.6% of the population were [[Croats]].<ref>{{Croatian Census 2001|E|10}}</ref>
{{coord|45|51|36|N|17|30|36|E|type:city(4485)_region:HR_source:nlwiki|display=title}}


==History==
[[Category:Populated places in Virovitica-Podravina County]]
In the late 19th and early 20th century, Gradina was part of the [[Virovitica County]] of the [[Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia]].
[[Category:Municipalities of Croatia]]


Colonist settlements of Brezovica, Hadžićevo (Svrakovac), Mitrovica, Podravski Sokolac (Vladimirovac), and Žlebina were established on the territory of the village municipality during the [[land reform in interwar Yugoslavia]].<ref>{{cite journal|first= Zdenka|last= Šimončić-Bobetko|title= Kolonizacija u Hrvatskoj 1919.—1941. godine|lang= hr|trans-title= Colonization in Croatia Between 1919 and 1941|year= 1990|volume= 9|issue= 9|url= https://hrcak.srce.hr/107372|journal= Povijesni prilozi|publisher= Hrvatski institut za povijest|location= Zagreb|issn= 0351-9767|pages= 160–162}}</ref>


==Politics==
===Minority councils===
Directly elected minority councils and representatives are tasked with consulting tasks for the local or regional authorities in which they are advocating for minority rights and interests, integration into public life and participation in the management of local affairs.<ref name="T-Portal">{{Cite web |url=https://www.tportal.hr/vijesti/clanak/manjinski-izbori-prve-nedjelje-u-svibnju-krecu-i-edukacije-20230313 |title=Manjinski izbori prve nedjelje u svibnju, kreću i edukacije |date= 13 March 2023 |author= |publisher=[[T-portal]] |access-date=10 June 2023}}</ref> At the [[2023 Croatian national minorities councils and representatives elections]] [[Serbs of Croatia]] fulfilled legal requirements to elect 10 members minority councils of the Municipality of Gradina.<ref name="VPŽ-Manjine-2023">{{cite web | url=https://www.izbori.hr/site/UserDocsImages/2023/Manjinski%20izbori%202023/Rezultati/Z10_VIROVITICKO_PODRAVSKA_ZUPANIJA.pdf | title=Informacija o konačnim rezultatima izbora članova vijeća i izbora predstavnika nacionalnih manjina 2023. X. VIROVITIČKO-PODRAVSKA ŽUPANIJA | date=2023 | author= | publisher=Državno izborno povjerenstvo Republike Hrvatske | page=11 | language=hr | access-date=10 June 2023 | archive-date=10 June 2023 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230610203742/https://www.izbori.hr/site/UserDocsImages/2023/Manjinski%20izbori%202023/Rezultati/Z10_VIROVITICKO_PODRAVSKA_ZUPANIJA.pdf | url-status=dead }}</ref>

==Notable people==
* [[Boško Buha]], famous [[Serbs of Croatia|Serbian]] World War II child-hero, member of the [[Yugoslav Partisans]]
* [[Slavko Šajber]], Croatian politician, football official and former president of the Football Association of Yugoslavia

{{Virovitica-Podravina}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{authority control}}
{{ViroviticaPodravina-geo-stub}}
{{ViroviticaPodravina-geo-stub}}


[[fr:Gradina (Virovitica-Podravina)]]
[[Category:Populated places in Virovitica-Podravina County]]
[[Category:Municipalities of Croatia]]
[[hr:Gradina (Virovitičko-podravska županija)]]
[[Category:Slavonia]]
[[it:Gradina (Croazia)]]
[[nl:Gradina (Kroatië)]]
[[ru:Градина (Хорватия)]]
[[sh:Gradina (Slavonija)]]
[[war:Gradina, Croatia]]

Latest revision as of 16:21, 5 November 2024

Gradina
Parish church of St. Elijah in Gradina
Parish church of St. Elijah in Gradina
Gradina is located in Croatia
Gradina
Gradina
Coordinates: 45°51′36″N 17°30′36″E / 45.86000°N 17.51000°E / 45.86000; 17.51000
Country Croatia
CountyVirovitica-Podravina
Area
[1]
 • Total
120.2 km2 (46.4 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Total
2,874
 • Density24/km2 (62/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitegradina.hr

Gradina is a village and a municipality in Slavonia, in the Virovitica–Podravina County of Croatia.

In the 2011 census, it had a total population of 3,850, in the following settlements:[3]

In the 2001 census, 85.6% of the population were Croats.[4]

History

[edit]

In the late 19th and early 20th century, Gradina was part of the Virovitica County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia.

Colonist settlements of Brezovica, Hadžićevo (Svrakovac), Mitrovica, Podravski Sokolac (Vladimirovac), and Žlebina were established on the territory of the village municipality during the land reform in interwar Yugoslavia.[5]

Politics

[edit]

Minority councils

[edit]

Directly elected minority councils and representatives are tasked with consulting tasks for the local or regional authorities in which they are advocating for minority rights and interests, integration into public life and participation in the management of local affairs.[6] At the 2023 Croatian national minorities councils and representatives elections Serbs of Croatia fulfilled legal requirements to elect 10 members minority councils of the Municipality of Gradina.[7]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  3. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Gradina". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  4. ^ "Population by Ethnicity, by Towns/Municipalities, 2001 Census: County of Virovitica-Podravina". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2001. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2002.
  5. ^ Šimončić-Bobetko, Zdenka (1990). "Kolonizacija u Hrvatskoj 1919.—1941. godine" [Colonization in Croatia Between 1919 and 1941]. Povijesni prilozi (in Croatian). 9 (9). Zagreb: Hrvatski institut za povijest: 160–162. ISSN 0351-9767.
  6. ^ "Manjinski izbori prve nedjelje u svibnju, kreću i edukacije". T-portal. 13 March 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  7. ^ "Informacija o konačnim rezultatima izbora članova vijeća i izbora predstavnika nacionalnih manjina 2023. X. VIROVITIČKO-PODRAVSKA ŽUPANIJA" (PDF) (in Croatian). Državno izborno povjerenstvo Republike Hrvatske. 2023. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 June 2023. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
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