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{{Short description|Portuguese lawyer and politician (1868–1929)}}
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{{Infobox Officeholder
{{For|the Mozambique politician|Francisco Marcelino}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}
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{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix =
| honorific-prefix =
| name =José de Castro
| name =José de Castro
| honorific-suffix =
| honorific-suffix =
| image =
| image =Retrato do Dr. José de Castro (1907) - Veloso Salgado (MNAC – Museu do Chiado).png
| imagesize =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| caption =
| order =
| office =[[Prime Minister of Portugal]]
| office =Minister for Instruction
| term_start =29 May 1915
| term_start =May 15, 1915
| term_end =30 November 1915<br /><small>Acting: 17 May 1915 – 29 May 1915</small>
| president =[[Manuel de Arriaga]]<br>[[Teófilo Braga]]<br>[[Bernardino Machado]]
| term_end =May 17, 1915
| monarch =
| predecessor =[[João Pinheiro Chagas]] (designate)
| primeminister =[[João Chagas]]
| successor =[[Afonso Costa]]
| predecessor =[[Manuel Goulart de Medeiros]]
| birth_date ={{birth date|df=yes|1868|4|7}}
| successor =[[Sebastião de Magalhães Lima]]
| birth_place =[[Valhelhas]], Portugal
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| death_date ={{death date and age|df=yes|1929|7|31|1868|4|7}}
| order2 =[[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|63rd]] [[Prime Minister of Portugal]]<br><small>(9th of the [[Portuguese First Republic|Republic]])</small>
| office2 =
| death_place =[[Lisbon]], Portugal
| term_start2 =May 17, 1915 <sup>1</sup>
| term_end2 =November 29, 1915
| monarch2 =
| president2 =[[Manuel de Arriaga]] <small>(May 17, 1915&ndash;May 25, 1915)</small><br>[[Teófilo Braga]] <small>(May 29, 1915&ndash;August 5, 1915)</small><br>[[Bernardino Machado]] <small>(August 6, 1915&ndash;November 29, 1915)</small>
| predecessor2 =[[Joaquim Pimenta de Castro]] <small>(last Prime Minister)</small><br>Constitutional Junta composed of:<br><small>[[José Norton de Matos]]<br>[[António Maria da Silva]]<br>[[José de Freitas Ribeiro]]<br>[[Alfredo de Sá Cardoso]]<br>[[Álvaro de Castro]]</small><br>[[João Chagas]] <small>(did not take office)</small>
| successor2 =[[Afonso Costa]]
| order3 =
| office3 =Minister for Internal Affairs
| term_start3 =May 17, 1915 <sup>1</sup>
| term_end3 =June 19, 1915
| monarch3 =
| primeminister3 =Himself
| predecessor3 =[[João Chagas]] <small>(did not take office)</small><br>[[Pedro Gomes Teixeira]] <small>(''de facto'')</small>
| successor3 =[[José Augusto Ferreira da Silva]]
| order4 =
| office4 =Minister for War
| term_start4 =May 17, 1915
| term_end4 =July 22, 1915
| monarch4 =
| primeminister4 =Himself
| predecessor4 =[[Basílio Teles]] <small>(did not take office)</small><br>[[Joaquim Pimenta de Castro]] <small>(''de facto'')</small>
| successor4 =[[José Norton de Matos]]
| order5 =
| office5 =Minister for the Navy
| term_start5 =May 17, 1915
| term_end5 =June 22, 1915
| monarch5 =
| primeminister5 =Himself
| predecessor5 =[[Francisco José Fernandes Costa]]
| successor5 =N/A
| order6 =
| office6 =Minister for Instruction<br><small>(interim)</small>
| term_start6 =June 14, 1915
| term_end6 =June 19, 1915
| monarch6 =
| primeminister6 =Himself
| predecessor6 =[[Sebastião de Magalhães Lima]]
| successor6 =[[João Lopes da Silva Martins Júnior]]
| birth_date ={{birth date|1868|4|7|mf=y}}
| birth_place =[[Valhelhas]], [[Kingdom of Portugal]]
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| death_date ={{death date and age|1929|7|31|1868|4|7|mf=y}}
| death_place =[[Lisbon]], [[Portugal|Portuguese Republic]]
| party =[[Portuguese Republican Party]]<br>(later Independent)
| party =[[Portuguese Republican Party]]<br>(later Independent)
| spouse =Maria Benedita de Castro Pignatelli
| spouse =Maria Benedita de Castro Pignatelli
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| signature =
| signature =
| website =
| website =
| footnotes =<sup>1</sup> From May 17 to May 29, 1915 with interim status.
| footnotes =
}}
}}


'''José Augusto Soares Ribeiro de Castro''' ([[Valhelhas]], 7 April 1868 - 31 July 1929; {{IPA-pt|ʒuˈzɛ dɨ ˈkaʃtɾu}}, was a Portuguese lawyer, journalist and politician. He graduated in Law at the [[University of Coimbra]], and was a lawyer in [[Lisbon]] and [[Guarda, Portugal|Guarda]]. A member of [[freemasonry]], since 1868, he was originally a monarchist and a member of the liberal [[Progressive Party (Portugal)]], but he joined the [[Portuguese Republican Party]], in 1881. He was the main redactor of the newspaper ''O Districto da Guarda'', since its foundation in 1878, and the founder of the first republican newspaper of the province, ''O Povo Português'', in 1882. During the [[Portuguese First Republic]], he remained in the Republican Party. He was [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|President of the Ministry]] (Prime Minister), after the failed attempt of general [[Joaquim Pimenta de Castro]] to rule without the parliament, and was in office, from 17 May to 29 November 1915.
'''José Augusto Soares Ribeiro de Castro''' (7 April 1868 – 31 July 1929); {{IPA|pt|ʒuˈzɛ ðɨ ˈkaʃtɾu}}, was a Portuguese lawyer, journalist and politician. He graduated in law at the [[University of Coimbra]], and was a lawyer in [[Lisbon]] and [[Guarda, Portugal|Guarda]]. A member of [[freemasonry]], he was originally a monarchist and a member of the liberal [[Progressive Party (Portugal)|Progressive Party]], but he joined the [[Portuguese Republican Party]], in 1881. He was the main redactor of the newspaper ''O Districto da Guarda'', since its foundation in 1878, and the founder of the first republican newspaper of the province, ''O Povo Português'', in 1882. During the [[Portuguese First Republic]], he remained in the Republican Party. He was [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|President of the Ministry]] (Prime Minister), after the failed attempt of general [[Joaquim Pimenta de Castro]] to rule without the parliament, and was in office, from 17 May to 29 November 1915.


==References==
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{{succession box | before = [[João Pinheiro Chagas]]| title = [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|Prime Minister of Portugal]]<br>(President of the Ministry)|years=1915| after = [[Afonso Costa]]}}
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{{s-off}}
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{{succession box | before = [[João Pinheiro Chagas]]<br>(designate)| title = [[List of Prime Ministers of Portugal|Prime Minister of Portugal]]<br>(President of the Ministry)|years=1915| after = [[Afonso Costa]]}}
{{s-end}}


{{PMPortugal1910}}
{{PMPortugal1910}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME =Castro, Jose de
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH =April 7, 1868
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Valhelhas]], [[Kingdom of Portugal]]
| DATE OF DEATH =July 31, 1929
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Lisbon]], [[Portugal|Portuguese Republic]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Castro, Jose de}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Castro, Jose de}}
[[Category:1868 births]]
[[Category:1868 births]]
[[Category:1929 deaths]]
[[Category:1929 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Guarda District]]
[[Category:Naval ministers of Portugal]]
[[Category:Portuguese journalists]]
[[Category:People from Guarda, Portugal]]
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[[Category:Prime Ministers of Portugal]]
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[[Category:Portuguese republicans]]
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[[Category:Portuguese Republican Party politicians]]
[[Category:Progressive Party (Portugal) politicians]]
[[Category:Progressive Party (Portugal) politicians]]
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[[Category:Portuguese Republican Party politicians]]
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[[Category:Prime ministers of Portugal]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Portugal]]
[[Category:Government ministers of Portugal]]
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[[Category:Portuguese journalists]]

[[Category:Portuguese male journalists]]
[[de:José de Castro]]
[[Category:Portuguese Freemasons]]
[[fr:José de Castro]]
[[Category:University of Coimbra alumni]]
[[it:José de Castro]]
[[Category:19th-century Portuguese writers]]
[[pt:José Ribeiro de Castro]]
[[Category:19th-century Portuguese male writers]]
[[Category:19th-century Portuguese lawyers]]

Latest revision as of 10:06, 6 November 2024

For the Mozambique politician, see Francisco Marcelino.

José de Castro
Prime Minister of Portugal
In office
29 May 1915 – 30 November 1915
Acting: 17 May 1915 – 29 May 1915
PresidentManuel de Arriaga
Teófilo Braga
Bernardino Machado
Preceded byJoão Pinheiro Chagas (designate)
Succeeded byAfonso Costa
Personal details
Born(1868-04-07)7 April 1868
Valhelhas, Portugal
Died31 July 1929(1929-07-31) (aged 61)
Lisbon, Portugal
Political partyPortuguese Republican Party
(later Independent)
SpouseMaria Benedita de Castro Pignatelli
ChildrenÁlvaro de Castro
Alma materUniversity of Coimbra
OccupationLawyer,
journalist,
newspaper editor

José Augusto Soares Ribeiro de Castro (7 April 1868 – 31 July 1929); Portuguese pronunciation: [ʒuˈzɛ ðɨ ˈkaʃtɾu], was a Portuguese lawyer, journalist and politician. He graduated in law at the University of Coimbra, and was a lawyer in Lisbon and Guarda. A member of freemasonry, he was originally a monarchist and a member of the liberal Progressive Party, but he joined the Portuguese Republican Party, in 1881. He was the main redactor of the newspaper O Districto da Guarda, since its foundation in 1878, and the founder of the first republican newspaper of the province, O Povo Português, in 1882. During the Portuguese First Republic, he remained in the Republican Party. He was President of the Ministry (Prime Minister), after the failed attempt of general Joaquim Pimenta de Castro to rule without the parliament, and was in office, from 17 May to 29 November 1915.

References

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Portugal
(President of the Ministry)
1915 		Succeeded by


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