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Coordinates: 64°38′N 174°48′E / 64.633°N 174.800°E / 64.633; 174.800
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{{Infobox Russian rural locality
{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
|en_name=Krasneno
|en_name=Krasneno
|ru_name=Краснено
|ru_name=Краснено
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|other_lang
|other_lang
|image_skyline=Krasneno.jpg
|image_skyline=Krasneno.jpg
|image_caption=View of Krasneno from Lake Krasnoye
|image_caption=View of Krasneno from [[Lake Krasnoye (Chukotka)|Lake Krasnoye]]
|coordinates = {{coord|64|38|N|174|48|E|display=inline,title}}
|image_map
|map_caption
⚫
|map_label_position=left
|latd=64
|latm=38
|lats
|lats
|longd=174
|longm=48
|longs
|longs
⚫
|map_label_position=top
<!----ADMINISTRATIVE STATUS---->
<!----ADMINISTRATIVE STATUS---->
|federal_subject=[[Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]]
|federal_subject=[[Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="ATS">Law #33-OZ, Article&nbsp;13.2</ref>
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="ChukotkaAO_admlaw">Law #33-OZ</ref>
|adm_data_as_of=June 2009
|adm_district_jur=[[Anadyrsky District]]
|adm_district_jur=[[Anadyrsky District]]
|adm_district_jur_ref
|adm_district_jur_ref=<ref name="ChukotkaAO_admlist" />
|adm_ctr_of
|adm_ctr_of_ref
|inhabloc_cat=Rural locality
|inhabloc_cat=Rural locality
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="ATS" />
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="ChukotkaAO_admlaw" />
|inhabloc_type=''[[Village#Russia|Selo]]''
|inhabloc_type=''[[Village#Russia|Selo]]''
|inhabloc_type_ref=<ref name="ATS" />
|inhabloc_type_ref=<ref name="ChukotkaAO_admlaw" />
<!----MUNICIPAL STATUS---->
<!----MUNICIPAL STATUS---->
|mun_data_as_of=October 2010
|mun_district_jur=Anadyrsky Municipal District
|mun_district_jur=Anadyrsky Municipal District
|mun_district_jur_ref=<ref name="Mun">Law #148-OZ, Article&nbsp;10</ref>
|mun_district_jur_ref=<ref name="IST" />
|inter_settlement_territory=Yes
|inter_settlement_territory=Yes
|inter_settlement_territory_ref=<ref name="Mun" />
|inter_settlement_territory_ref=<ref name="IST" />
<!----STATISTICS---->
<!----STATISTICS---->
|area_of_what=village
|area_as_of=2010
|area_km2=0.24
|area_km2=0.24
|area_km2_ref=<ref name="AMDOfficial" />
|area_km2_ref=<ref name="OffSite" />
|pop_2010census=83
|pop_2010census=
|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>
|pop_2010census_ref=
|pop_latest=73
|pop_latest=63
|pop_latest_date=January 2014
|pop_latest_date=January 2018
|pop_latest_ref=<ref name="2018Est" /><ref name="2014EstNote" />
⚫
|pop_latest_ref=<ref name="2014Est">Chukotka Autonomous Okrug Territorial Branch of the [[Russian Federal State Statistics Service|Federal State Statistics Service]]. [http://chukotstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/chukotstat/resources/db819d80437f3da0b390f3dd898fc419/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0+1+%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F+2014+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.xlsx Численность постоянного населения Чукотского автономного округа по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2014 года] {{ru icon}}</ref><ref>This figure is given for the inter-settlement territory population for Anadyrsky Municipal District. According to Law #148-OZ, Krasneno is the only inhabited locality in the inter-settlement territory of this municipal formation.</ref>
<!----HISTORY---->
<!----HISTORY---->
|established_date=1957
|established_date=1957
|established_title
|established_title
|established_date_ref=<ref name="AMDOfficial">[http://www.anadyr-mr.ru/region/inform/krasneno.php Krasneno Village] - Anadyrsky Municipal District official website</ref>
|established_date_ref=<ref name="OffSite" />
|current_cat_date
|current_cat_date
|current_cat_date_ref
|current_cat_date_ref
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|postal_codes=689516
|postal_codes=689516
|dialing_codes=42732
|dialing_codes=42732
|dialing_codes_ref=
|dialing_codes_ref=<ref>[http://www.minjustmag.ru/amc.html Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation] Anadyrsky Municipal District {{ru icon}}</ref>
|website
|website
|website_ref
|website_ref
|date=November 2009
}}
}}
'''Krasneno''' ({{langx|ru|Кра́снено}}) is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|rural locality]] (a ''[[village#Russia|selo]]'') in [[Anadyrsky District]] of [[Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]], [[Russia]], located southwest of [[Anadyr (town)|Anadyr]], the [[administrative center]] of the [[autonomous okrugs of Russia|autonomous okrug]]. As of 2016, its population was estimated to be&nbsp;63.<ref name="2018Est">Office of the [[Russian Federal State Statistics Service|Federal State Statistics Service]] for Khabarovsk Krai, Magadan Oblast, Jewish Autonomous Oblast and Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. [http://habstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/habstat/resources/62f1a600408e9886a05deb4d45abe5e4/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0+1+%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F+2018+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.doc Численность населения Чукотского автономного округа по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190831171236/http://habstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/habstat/resources/62f1a600408e9886a05deb4d45abe5e4/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0+1+%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F+2018+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.doc |date=August 31, 2019 }} {{in lang|ru}}</ref><ref name="2014EstNote">This figure is given for the inter-settlement territory population of Anadyrsky Municipal District. Krasneno is the only inhabited locality in Anadyrsky District listed in the Directive #517-rp which is not a part of any municipal formations enumerated in Law #148-OZ. Krasneno was categorized as an inhabited locality in the inter-settlement territory by the Law #71-OZ.</ref>
'''Krasneno''' ({{lang-ru|Краснено}}) is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|rural locality]] (a ''[[village#Russia|selo]]'') in [[Anadyrsky District]] of [[Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]], [[Russia]], located southwest of [[Anadyr (town)|Anadyr]]. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=83}} The village was formerly municipally incorporated as '''Krasneno Rural Settlement''', but this was abolished in 2010 and the settlement is now part of Anadyrsky Municipal District inter-settlement territory.<ref name="Mun" />

==Etymology==
⚫
Krasneno's name literally means "red", although old maps show the village as "Krasnyano", meaning ''rich'' or ''abundant'' in the Russian [[Old Believers]]' dialect, in reference to fish stocks nearby.<ref name="Fute">Strogoff et al., p.&nbsp;92</ref> Krasneno gets its name from [[Lake Krasnoye (Chukotka)|Lake Krasnoye]], on the shores of which it is located; the lake itself is named so due to being surrounded by red and brown rocks on its shoreline.<ref name="Fute" />


==History==
==History==
⚫
It was founded in 1957.<ref name="OffSite">Official website of Anadyrsky District. [http://www.anadyr-mr.ru/region/inform/krasneno.php ''Selo'' of Krasneno] {{in lang|ru}}</ref> Historically, the area was known for abundant fishing, with [[Beluga whale]] and [[Ringed seal]] entering the lake from [[Anadyrsky Liman]].<ref name="Izbirkom">Electoral Commission of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. [http://chukot.izbirkom.ru/way/935136.html Krasneno] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029205246/http://chukot.izbirkom.ru/way/935136.html |date=October 29, 2013 }} {{in lang|ru}}</ref> Due to its proximity to the former [[Anadyrsk]] ''[[ostrog (fortress)|ostrog]]'' (fortress), the area was famous for trade fairs between Russians and Chukchi.<ref name="Izbirkom" />
⚫
Krasneno was founded in 1957.<ref name="AMDOfficial" /> The name of the village literally means "red", although old maps show the village as called "Krasnyano", meaning rich or abundant in the Russian "old believers" dialect, in reference to fish stocks nearby.<ref name="petit">Strogoff, p.92</ref> Krasneno is located on the shores of [[Lake Krasnoye (Chukotka)|Lake Krasnoye]], from where the village gets its modern name with the lake being surrounded by red and brown rocks on its shoreline.<ref name="petit" /> Around 2010, a number of houses were bought from Alaska as part of a refurbishment project in the village.<ref name="AMDOfficial" />


Around 2010, a number of houses were bought from Alaska as part of a refurbishment project.<ref name="OffSite" />
⚫
Historically, the area was known for abundant fishing, with [[Beluga whale]] and [[Ringed seal]] entering the lake from [[Anadyrsky Liman]]<ref name="izbirkom">[http://chukot.izbirkom.ru/way/935136.html Krasneno] - Chukotka Electoral Commission website</ref> and due to its proximity to the former [[Anadyrsk]] [[Ostrog (fortress)|Ostrog]] the area was famous for trade fairs between Russians and Chukchi.<ref name="izbirkom" />


==Administrative and municipal status==
⚫
==Demographics==
Within the [[subdivisions of Russia#Administrative divisions|framework of administrative divisions]], Krasneno is subordinated to [[Anadyrsky District]].<ref name="ChukotkaAO_admlist">Directive #517-rp</ref> Within the [[subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions|framework of municipal divisions]], Krasneno is considered to be inter-settlement territory within Anadyrsky Municipal District.<ref name="IST">Law #71-OZ</ref> Until 2010, Krasneno was municipally incorporated as '''Krasneno Rural Settlement''' within Anadyrsky Municipal District.<ref name="IST" />
The population as of 2010 was 83<ref name="2010Census" /> down from an estimate in 2005, according to an environmental impact report prepared for the Kupol gold project, of 118,<ref name="Kupol">Bema Gold Corporation, p.87</ref> up from 95 in 2003.<ref name="chukotka">[http://classic-web.archive.org/web/20071021125344/redcross-chukotka.ru/English/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=11 Red Cross Chukotka - Anadyrsky District (Archived)]</ref> The population consists mainly of indigenous [[Chukchi people|Chukchi]], who make up around 90% of the population,<ref name="chukotka" /> though there is also a small number of Russians living there too. In 2005, of the people living in the village, 92 were of indigenous origin.<ref name="Kupol2">Bema Gold Corporation, p.89</ref>


==Economy==
==Economy==
The village has a general store, primary school, post office and a cultural centre. Local infrastructure has been assisted recently by the delivery from [[Alaska]] of several cottages.<ref name="chukotka" /> The economy is centred on traditional hunting and fishing,<ref name="AMDOfficial" /> unsurprising given the number of indigenous people living in the village.<ref name="chukotka" />
Krasneno has a general store, a primary school, a post office, and a cultural center.<ref name="RedCross">Red Cross Chukotka. [https://web.archive.org/web/20071021125344/http://redcross-chukotka.ru/English/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=11 Anadyrsky District] (archived via archive.org)</ref> Local infrastructure has been assisted by the delivery from [[Alaska]] of several cottages around 2010.<ref name="OffSite" /> The economy is centered on traditional hunting and fishing,<ref name="OffSite" /> as the majority of the population is indigenous.<ref name="RedCross" />


===Transportation===
==Transport==
Krasneno is not connected to the outside world by any road network.
⚫
[[File:KrasnoyeLake.jpg|thumb|left|View across Lake Krasnoye to the Rarytkin range, near Krasneno]]
Krasneno is not connected by road to any other settlement however, the village does contain a small network of streets including the following:<ref>[http://www.gosspravka.ru/87/009/000004.html Street Names from gossprava.ru] {{ru icon}}</ref>


⚫
==Demographics==
*улица Заручейная (Zarucheynaya Street)
⚫
The population as of January 2014 was estimated to be&nbsp;70;<ref name="2016Est">Chukotka Autonomous Okrug Territorial Branch of the [[Russian Federal State Statistics Service|Federal State Statistics Service]]. [http://chukotstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/chukotstat/resources/c673f0004d0b2f9ba26ef74fc772e0bb/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0+1+%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F+2016+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.xlsx Численность постоянного населения Чукотского автономного округа по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2016 года] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160816064958/http://chukotstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/chukotstat/resources/c673f0004d0b2f9ba26ef74fc772e0bb/%D0%A7%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BC+%D0%BD%D0%B0+1+%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F+2016+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.xlsx |date=August 16, 2016 }} {{in lang|ru}}</ref><ref name="2014EstNote" /> down from the 2003 estimate of&nbsp;118, as reported in the 2005 environmental impact report produced for the [[Kupol Gold Mine|Kupol]] Gold Project,<ref name="Kupol87">Bema Gold Corporation, p.&nbsp;87</ref> or of&nbsp;95, as reported by the Red Cross.<ref name="RedCross" /> The population consists mainly of indigenous [[Chukchi people|Chukchi]], who make up around 90% of the population,<ref name="RedCross" /> though there is also a small number of Russians living there as well.
*улица Кедровая (Cedar Street)
*улица Набережная (Quay street)
*улица Тундровая (Tundra Street)
*улица Центральная (Central Street)
{{clear}}


==Climate==
==Climate==
Krasneno has a Continental [[Subarctic climate|Subarctic]] or [[Boreal ecosystem|Boreal]] ([[taiga]]) climates''' (''Dfc'').<ref>McKnight and Hess, pp.232-5</ref>
Krasneno has a Continental [[Subarctic climate|Subarctic]] or [[Boreal ecosystem|Boreal]] ([[taiga]]) climates (''Dfc'').<ref name="McKnightHess">McKnight and Hess, pp.&nbsp;232–235</ref>


{{Weather box
{{Weather box
|width=auto
|metric first=yes
|metric first=yes
|single line=yes
|single line=yes
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|Dec snow days=15
|Dec snow days=15
|year snow days=124
|year snow days=124
|source 1= <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.meoweather.com/history/Russian%20Federation/na/64.6333333/174.8/Krasneno.html |title=weather averages - Krasneno|publisher=www.meoweather.com |accessdate=June 29, 2012 }}</ref>
|source 1=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.meoweather.com/history/Russian%20Federation/na/64.6333333/174.8/Krasneno.html|title=Krasneno Average Weather by Month|publisher=Meoweather.com|accessdate=June 29, 2012}}</ref>
}}
}}


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*[[Anadyrsky District#Inhabited localities|List of inhabited localities in Anadyrsky District]]
*[[Anadyrsky District#Inhabited localities|List of inhabited localities in Anadyrsky District]]


==Notes==
==References==
⚫
[[File:KrasnoyeLake.jpg|thumb|View across Lake Krasnoye to the [[Rarytkin Range]], near Krasneno]]


===References===
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


===Sources===
===Sources===
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|chu|adm|law}} {{in lang|ru}}
⚫
*Bema Gold Corporation, [http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2005/10/27/000160016_20051027170120/Rendered/PDF/E120010vol1011ESIA16129105.pdf Environmental Impact Assessment, Kupol Gold Project, Far East Russia] June 2005.
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|chu|adm|law}} {{ru icon}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|chu|adm|list}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|chu|mun|list|anadyrsky}} {{ru icon}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|chu|mun|list|anadyrsky}} {{in lang|ru}}
*{{Cite Russian law
*{{Cite Russian law
|ru_entity=Дума Чукотского автономного округа
|ru_entity=Дума Чукотского автономного округа
|ru_type=Закон
|ru_type=Закон
|ru_number=41-ОЗ
|ru_number=71-ОЗ
|ru_date=30 мая 2008 г.
|ru_date=10 сентября 2010 г.
|ru_title=О преобразовании муниципальных образований Анадырский муниципальный район и Беринговский муниципальный район и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Чукотского автономного округа
|ru_title=Об упразднении сельского поселения Краснено Анадырского муниципального района Чукотского автономного округа и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Чукотского автономного округа
|ru_effective_date=через десять дней со дня официального опубликования
|ru_effective_date=через 10&nbsp;дней после официального опубликования
|ru_published_in="Ведомости", №22/1 (349/1)
|ru_published_in="Ведомости", №35(465)
|ru_published_date=6 июня 2008 г
|ru_published_date=10 сентября 2010 г
|ru_url=
|ru_url=http://duma.anadyr.org/documents/2008053041?q=&qdocument=&qtitle=
|ru_amendment_type=Закона
|ru_amendment_type=Закона
|ru_amendment_number=71-ОЗ
|ru_amendment_number=84-ОЗ
|ru_amendment_date=10 сентября 2010 г
|ru_amendment_date=20 октября 2010 г
|ru_amendment_title=Об упразднении сельского поселения Краснено Анадырского муниципального района Чукотского автономного округа и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Чукотского автономного округа
|ru_amendment_title=О внесении изменений в Закон Чукотского автономного округа "Об упразднении сельского поселения Краснено Анадырского муниципального района Чукотского автономного округа и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Чукотского автономного округа"
|en_entity=Duma of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
|en_entity=Duma of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
|en_type=Law
|en_type=Law
|en_number=41-OZ
|en_number=71-OZ
|en_date=May 30, 2008
|en_date=September&nbsp;10, 2010
|en_title=On the Transformation of the Municipal Formations of Anadyrsky Municipal District and Beringovsky Municipal District an on Amending Certain Legislative Acts of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
|en_title=On Abolishing Krasneno Rural Settlement in Anadyrsky Municipal District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
|en_effective_date=the day ten days after the official publication date
|en_effective_date=the day which is 10&nbsp;days after the official publication
|en_url
|en_url
|en_amendment_type=Law
|en_amendment_type=Law
|en_amendment_number=71-OZ
|en_amendment_number=84-OZ
|en_amendment_date=September&nbsp;10, 2009
|en_amendment_date=October&nbsp;20, 2010
|en_amendment_title=On Abolishing Krasneno Rural Settlement of Anadyrsky Municipal District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and on Amending Several Legislative Acts of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
|en_amendment_title=On Amending the Law of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug "On Abolishing Krasneno Rural Settlement in Anadyrsky Municipal District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug"
}}
}}
⚫
*Bema Gold Corporation. [http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2005/10/27/000160016_20051027170120/Rendered/PDF/E120010vol1011ESIA16129105.pdf Environmental Impact Assessment, Kupol Gold Project, Far East Russia], June 2005.
*{{cite book | author=McKnight, Tom L; Hess, Darrel | year=2000 | chapter=Climate Zones and Types | title=Physical Geography: A Landscape Appreciation | location=Upper Saddle River, NJ | publisher=Prentice Hall | isbn=0-13-020263-0|language=ru}}
*{{Cite book|author1=McKnight, Tom L|author2=Hess, Darrel|year=2000|chapter=Climate Zones and Types|title=Physical Geography: A Landscape Appreciation|location=Upper Saddle River, NJ|publisher=Prentice Hall|isbn=0-13-020263-0|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/physicalgeographmckn}}
*M Strogoff, P-C Brochet, and D. Auzias [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ogRsocK2wBQC&pg=PA1&dq=petit+fute+chukotka&hl=en&sa=X&ei=CntPT_DtO8Tc8gOMysnwBQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=petit%20fute%20chukotka&f=false ''Petit Futé: Chukotka''] (2006). "Avant-Garde" Publishing House.
*M. Strogoff, P.-C. Brochet, and D. Auzias. [https://books.google.com/books?id=ogRsocK2wBQC&dq=petit+fute+chukotka&pg=PA1 ''Petit Futé: Chukotka'']. "Avant-Garde" Publishing House, 2006.


{{Chukotka Autonomous Okrug}}
{{Chukotka Autonomous Okrug}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2014}}


[[Category:Anadyrsky District]]
[[Category:Rural localities in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]]
[[Category:Rural localities in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug]]

Latest revision as of 12:32, 6 November 2024

Krasneno
Краснено
Selo[1]
View of Krasneno from Lake Krasnoye
View of Krasneno from Lake Krasnoye
Location of Krasneno
Map
Krasneno is located in Russia
Krasneno
Krasneno
Location of Krasneno
Krasneno is located in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Krasneno
Krasneno
Krasneno (Chukotka Autonomous Okrug)
Coordinates: 64°38′N 174°48′E / 64.633°N 174.800°E / 64.633; 174.800
CountryRussia
Federal subjectChukotka Autonomous Okrug[1]
Administrative districtAnadyrsky District[2]
Founded1957[3]
Area
[3]
 • Total
0.24 km2 (0.09 sq mi)
Population
 • Estimate 
(January 2018)[4][5]
63
 • Municipal districtAnadyrsky Municipal District[6]
Time zoneUTC+12 (MSK+9 Edit this on Wikidata[7])
Postal code(s)[8]
689516
Dialing code(s)+7 42732
OKTMO ID77603701902

Krasneno (Russian: Кра́снено) is a rural locality (a selo) in Anadyrsky District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located southwest of Anadyr, the administrative center of the autonomous okrug. As of 2016, its population was estimated to be 63.[4][5]

Etymology

[edit]

Krasneno's name literally means "red", although old maps show the village as "Krasnyano", meaning rich or abundant in the Russian Old Believers' dialect, in reference to fish stocks nearby.[9] Krasneno gets its name from Lake Krasnoye, on the shores of which it is located; the lake itself is named so due to being surrounded by red and brown rocks on its shoreline.[9]

History

[edit]

It was founded in 1957.[3] Historically, the area was known for abundant fishing, with Beluga whale and Ringed seal entering the lake from Anadyrsky Liman.[10] Due to its proximity to the former Anadyrsk ostrog (fortress), the area was famous for trade fairs between Russians and Chukchi.[10]

Around 2010, a number of houses were bought from Alaska as part of a refurbishment project.[3]

Administrative and municipal status

[edit]

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Krasneno is subordinated to Anadyrsky District.[2] Within the framework of municipal divisions, Krasneno is considered to be inter-settlement territory within Anadyrsky Municipal District.[6] Until 2010, Krasneno was municipally incorporated as Krasneno Rural Settlement within Anadyrsky Municipal District.[6]

Economy

[edit]

Krasneno has a general store, a primary school, a post office, and a cultural center.[11] Local infrastructure has been assisted by the delivery from Alaska of several cottages around 2010.[3] The economy is centered on traditional hunting and fishing,[3] as the majority of the population is indigenous.[11]

Transportation

[edit]

Krasneno is not connected to the outside world by any road network.

Demographics

[edit]

The population as of January 2014 was estimated to be 70;[12][5] down from the 2003 estimate of 118, as reported in the 2005 environmental impact report produced for the Kupol Gold Project,[13] or of 95, as reported by the Red Cross.[11] The population consists mainly of indigenous Chukchi, who make up around 90% of the population,[11] though there is also a small number of Russians living there as well.

Climate

[edit]

Krasneno has a Continental Subarctic or Boreal (taiga) climates (Dfc).[14]

Climate data for Krasneno
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 1.2
(34.2) 		2.2
(36.0) 		5.1
(41.2) 		5
(41) 		14
(57) 		26
(79) 		28
(82) 		25.6
(78.1) 		23.4
(74.1) 		10.8
(51.4) 		5
(41) 		3.6
(38.5) 		28
(82)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −19.7
(−3.5) 		−17.4
(0.7) 		−14.5
(5.9) 		−8.2
(17.2) 		2
(36) 		11.2
(52.2) 		15.8
(60.4) 		13.7
(56.7) 		7.9
(46.2) 		−1.8
(28.8) 		−8.9
(16.0) 		−16.6
(2.1) 		−3
(27)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −26.6
(−15.9) 		−24.6
(−12.3) 		−21.8
(−7.2) 		−15.7
(3.7) 		−3.8
(25.2) 		3.8
(38.8) 		8.8
(47.8) 		7.5
(45.5) 		2.1
(35.8) 		−7.1
(19.2) 		−15.7
(3.7) 		−23.4
(−10.1) 		−9.7
(14.5)
Record low °C (°F) −44
(−47) 		−44.1
(−47.4) 		−39
(−38) 		−32.5
(−26.5) 		−22.5
(−8.5) 		−5.7
(21.7) 		−12.1
(10.2) 		−5
(23) 		−10.4
(13.3) 		−25.3
(−13.5) 		−35.8
(−32.4) 		−40
(−40) 		−44.1
(−47.4)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 41.7
(1.64) 		44.8
(1.76) 		32.7
(1.29) 		24.5
(0.96) 		16.1
(0.63) 		24.9
(0.98) 		42.2
(1.66) 		44.9
(1.77) 		37.1
(1.46) 		28.5
(1.12) 		38.7
(1.52) 		32.3
(1.27) 		408.4
(16.08)
Average snowy days 12 14 13 15 14 1 0 0 3 16 18 15 124
Source: [15]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
View across Lake Krasnoye to the Rarytkin Range, near Krasneno

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Law #33-OZ
  2. ^ a b Directive #517-rp
  3. ^ a b c d e f Official website of Anadyrsky District. Selo of Krasneno (in Russian)
  4. ^ a b Office of the Federal State Statistics Service for Khabarovsk Krai, Magadan Oblast, Jewish Autonomous Oblast and Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Численность населения Чукотского автономного округа по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года Archived August 31, 2019, at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
  5. ^ a b c This figure is given for the inter-settlement territory population of Anadyrsky Municipal District. Krasneno is the only inhabited locality in Anadyrsky District listed in the Directive #517-rp which is not a part of any municipal formations enumerated in Law #148-OZ. Krasneno was categorized as an inhabited locality in the inter-settlement territory by the Law #71-OZ.
  6. ^ a b c d Law #71-OZ
  7. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  8. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  9. ^ a b Strogoff et al., p. 92
  10. ^ a b Electoral Commission of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Krasneno Archived October 29, 2013, at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
  11. ^ a b c d Red Cross Chukotka. Anadyrsky District (archived via archive.org)
  12. ^ Chukotka Autonomous Okrug Territorial Branch of the Federal State Statistics Service. Численность постоянного населения Чукотского автономного округа по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2016 года Archived August 16, 2016, at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
  13. ^ Bema Gold Corporation, p. 87
  14. ^ McKnight and Hess, pp. 232–235
  15. ^ "Krasneno Average Weather by Month". Meoweather.com. Retrieved June 29, 2012.

Sources

[edit]
  • Дума Чукотского автономного округа. Закон №33-ОЗ от 30 июня 1998 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Чукотского автономного округа», в ред. Закона №55-ОЗ от 9 июня 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Чукотского автономного округа "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Чукотского автономного округа"». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня его официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ведомости", №7 (28), 14 мая 1999 г. (Duma of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Law #33-OZ of June 30, 1998 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, as amended by the Law #55-OZ of June 9, 2012 On Amending the Law of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug". Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication.). (in Russian)
  • Правительство Чукотского автономного округа. Распоряжение №517-рп от 30 декабря 2008 г. «Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных и территориальных образований Чукотского автономного округа», в ред. Распоряжения №323-рп от 27 июня 2011 г. «О внесении изменений в Распоряжение Правительства Чукотского автономного округа от 30 декабря 2008 года №517-рп». Опубликован: База данных "Консультант-плюс". (Government of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Directive #517-rp of December 30, 2008 On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Formations of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, as amended by the Directive #323-rp of June 27, 2011 On Amending the Government of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug Directive No. 517-rp of December 30, 2008. ).
  • Дума Чукотского автономного округа. Закон №148-ОЗ от 24 ноября 2008 г. «О статусе, границах и административных центрах муниципальных образований на территории Анадырского муниципального района Чукотского автономного округа», в ред. Закона №24-ОЗ от 1 апреля 2011 г. «О внесении изменений в Приложение 2 к Закону Чукотского автономного округа "О статусе, границах и административных центрах муниципальных образований на территории Анадырского муниципального района Чукотского автономного округа"». Вступил в силу через десять дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ведомости", №46/1 (373/1), 28 ноября 2008 г. (Duma of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Law #148-OZ of November 24, 2008 On the Status, Borders, and Administrative Centers of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Anadyrsky Municipal District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, as amended by the Law #24-OZ of April 1, 2011 On Amending Appendix 2 of the Law of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug "On the Status, Borders, and Administrative Centers of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Anadyrsky Municipal District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug". Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication date.). (in Russian)
  • Дума Чукотского автономного округа. Закон №71-ОЗ от 10 сентября 2010 г. «Об упразднении сельского поселения Краснено Анадырского муниципального района Чукотского автономного округа и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Чукотского автономного округа», в ред. Закона №84-ОЗ от 20 октября 2010 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Чукотского автономного округа "Об упразднении сельского поселения Краснено Анадырского муниципального района Чукотского автономного округа и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Чукотского автономного округа"». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ведомости", №35(465), 10 сентября 2010 г. (Duma of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug. Law #71-OZ of September 10, 2010 On Abolishing Krasneno Rural Settlement in Anadyrsky Municipal District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, as amended by the Law #84-OZ of October 20, 2010 On Amending the Law of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug "On Abolishing Krasneno Rural Settlement in Anadyrsky Municipal District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug". Effective as of the day which is 10 days after the official publication.).
  • Bema Gold Corporation. Environmental Impact Assessment, Kupol Gold Project, Far East Russia, June 2005.
  • McKnight, Tom L; Hess, Darrel (2000). "Climate Zones and Types". Physical Geography: A Landscape Appreciation. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-020263-0.
  • M. Strogoff, P.-C. Brochet, and D. Auzias. Petit Futé: Chukotka. "Avant-Garde" Publishing House, 2006.

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