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Coordinates: 49°42′40″N 6°15′05″E / 49.7111°N 6.2514°E / 49.7111; 6.2514
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{{Short description|Administrative division in Grevenmacher, Luxembourg}}
{{Infobox Luxembourg commune
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Junglinster
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| luxname = Jonglënster
| image = Junglinster R02.jpg
| name = Junglinster
| native_name = {{native name|lb|Jonglënster}}
| map = Map Junglinster.PNG
| native_name_lang = lb<!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "lb" for Luxembourgish -->
| arms = Coat of arms junglinster luxbrg.png
| settlement_type = [[List of communes of Luxembourg|Commune]]
| LAU2 = 07005
| image_skyline = Junglinster R02.jpg
| canton = Grevenmacher
| image_alt =
| district = Grevenmacher
| image_caption =
| website = [http://www.junglinster.lu junglinster.lu]
| image_shield = Coat of arms junglinster luxbrg.png
| shield_alt =
| shield_size = 100x80px
| image_map = Junglinster map.svg
| map_alt =
| mapsize = 200px
| map_caption = Map of Luxembourg with Junglinster highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
| coordinates = {{coord|3=region:LU_type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Luxembourg}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[Cantons of Luxembourg|Canton]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Grevenmacher (canton)|Grevenmacher]]
| established_title =
| established_date =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = {{Luxembourg commune mayor|LAU2=1105}}
| unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK -->
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = {{Luxembourg commune area|LAU2=1105}}
| area_rank = {{Luxembourg commune area rank|LAU2=1105}} of 100
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_max_m = {{Luxembourg commune high|LAU2=1105}}
| elevation_max_rank = {{Luxembourg commune high rank|LAU2=1105}} of 100
| elevation_min_m = {{Luxembourg commune low|LAU2=1105}}
| elevation_min_rank = {{Luxembourg commune low rank|LAU2=1105}} of 100
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = {{Luxembourg commune population|LAU2=1105}}
| population_as_of = {{Luxembourg communes statistics year}}
| population_rank = {{Luxembourg commune population rank|LAU2=1105}} of 100
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_rank = {{Luxembourg commune density rank|LAU2=1105}} of 100
| timezone1 = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
| blank_name_sec1 = [[Local administrative unit|LAU 2]]
| blank_info_sec1 = LU0001105
| website = [https://www.junglinster.lu www.junglinster.lu]
| footnotes =
}}
}}


'''Junglinster''' ({{lang-lb|Jonglënster}}) is a town in central [[Luxembourg]] and gives its name to the [[Communes of Luxembourg|commune]] of which it is the principal municipality. Other towns and villages located within the commune of Junglingster include [[Altlinster]], [[Beidweiler]], {{ill|Blumenthal, Luxembourg|lt=Blumenthal|lb|Blummendall}}, [[Bourglinster]], [[Eisenborn]], [[Eschweiler, Grevenmacher|Eschweiler]], [[Godbrange]], [[Gonderange]], [[Graulinster]], [[Imbringen]] and [[Rodenbourg]]. It is one of six communes in the Luxembourg canton of [[Grevenmacher (canton)|Grevenmacher]].
'''Junglinster''' ({{langx|lb|Jonglënster}}) is a [[Communes of Luxembourg|commune]] in central [[Luxembourg]], which draws its name from its principal town, Junglinster. It is one of six communes in the Luxembourg canton of [[Grevenmacher (canton)|Grevenmacher]]. The 18th-century [[St Martin's church, Junglinster|St Martin's church]] is a national monument.


==History==
{{As of|2016}}, the town of Junglister has a population of 3,152, whilst the wider commune of Junglinster has a population of 7,421.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|title=Junglinster - La commune en chiffres|url=http://www.junglinster.lu/fr-FR/la-commune-se-presente/la-commune-en-chiffres|website=www.junglinster.lu|accessdate=1 May 2018|language=fr}}</ref> Figures from the same year report that 63.04% of the population of the commune holds Luxembourgish nationality, with the five largest immigrant populations in the commune being those of Portuguese (8.15%), French (5.24%), German (3.77%), Belgian (3.46%) and British nationalities (2.59%).<ref name=":0" />
The oldest mention of ''Lincera'' (the "linster" part of the place name) is in documents going back to 983, with the status of parish first attested in 1128.<ref>Alex Langini, ''L'Église Saint-Martin: Un chef-d'oeuvre baroque'' (undated booklet), citing E. Donckel, ''Die Kirche in Luxemburg von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart'' (Luxembourg, 1950), pp. 13-14.</ref>


==Population==
The commune hosts two of the world's most powerful longwave transmitters, with the [[Junglinster Longwave Transmitter|older transmitter]] based just north of the town of Junglingster since 1933, and a more [[Beidweiler Longwave Transmitter|powerful longwave transmitter]] located in Beidweiller since 1972. These transmitters were utilised by [[Radio Luxembourg]], which gained iconic status amongst audiences in Britain and Ireland in the 30's and again in the 60's and 70's, for popular programmes that circumnaviaged restrictive broadcasting laws, particularly in the UK. This gave Junglingster an important role in the history of [[pirate radio]]. The transmitters are in still in use by [[RTL (French radio)]].
{{As of|2024}}, the town of Junglinster has a population of 3,697,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://data.public.lu/fr/datasets/registre-national-des-personnes-physiques-rnpp-population-par-localite-population-per-locality/ |title=Registre national des personnes physiques RNPP : Population par localité |date=2024-01-07 |website=data.public.lu}}</ref> whilst the wider commune of Junglinster has a population of 8,622. Figures from 2018 report that 64.11% of the population of the commune holds Luxembourgish nationality, with the five largest immigrant populations in the commune being those of Portuguese (7.77%), French (5.12%), German (3.88%), Belgian (3.27%) and British (1.91%) nationalities.<ref>{{cite web |title=Notre commune - Junglinster |url=https://www.junglinster.lu/commune |website=junglinster.lu |accessdate=27 January 2019 |language=fr-FR}}</ref>
{{Graph:Chart|width=550|height=200|type=rect|colors=#00A3E0|x=1821,1851,1900,1910,1922,1935,1947,1960,1970,1981,1990,2000,2005,2010,2015,2020,2021
|y=2145, 3263, 2828, 2699, 2517, 2491, 2540, 2522, 2662, 3657, 4606, 5561, 5915, 6341, 7094, 8090, 8233, |showValues=}}
<ref>{{Cite web|title=Population par canton et commune|url=https://statistiques.public.lu/stat/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=12861&IF_Language=fra&MainTheme=2&FldrName=1|url-status=dead|access-date=11 January 2022|website=statistiques.public.lu|archive-date=12 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160912150215/http://www.statistiques.public.lu/stat/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=12861&IF_Language=fra&MainTheme=2&FldrName=1}}</ref>

==Transmitters==
The commune hosts two of the world's most powerful longwave transmitters, with the [[Junglinster Longwave Transmitter|older transmitter]] based just north of the town of Junglinster since 1933, and a more [[Beidweiler Longwave Transmitter|powerful longwave transmitter]] located in Beidweiller since 1972. These transmitters were utilised by [[Radio Luxembourg]], which gained iconic status amongst audiences in Britain and Ireland in the 1930s and again in the 1960s and 1970s, for popular programmes that circumvented restrictive broadcasting laws, particularly in the UK. This gave Junglinster an important role in the history of [[pirate radio]]. The transmitters are in still in use by [[RTL (French radio)]].


[[File:Junglinster Transmitter, Luxembourg.JPG|thumb|none|Junglinster Transmitter]]
[[File:Junglinster Transmitter, Luxembourg.JPG|thumb|none|Junglinster Transmitter]]

==Populated places==
The commune consists of the following towns and villages:
{{col-begin|width=30%}}
{{col-break}}
* '''Junglinster Section:'''
** [[Altlinster]]
** {{interlanguage link|Blumenthal, Luxembourg|lt=Blumenthal|lb|Blummendall}}
** [[Bourglinster]]
** [[Eisenborn]]
** [[Godbrange]]
** [[Graulinster]]
** [[Imbringen]]
** Junglinster (seat)
** [[Behlen]]
** [[Jeanharis]]
{{col-break}}
* '''[[Rodenbourg]] Section:'''
** [[Beidweiler]]
** [[Eschweiler, Grevenmacher|Eschweiler]]
** [[Gonderange]]
** [[Rodenbourg]]
{{col-end}}

== Notable people ==
* [[Eugène Schaus]] (1901–1978), a Luxembourgish politician and jurist.
* [[Lex Jacoby]] (1930 in Junglister – 2015), writer; winner of the [[Servais Prize|Servais Prize for Literature]]

==Twin towns – sister cities==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Slovakia}}
Junglinster is [[Sister city|twinned]] with:<ref>{{cite web |title=Junglinster|url=https://www.uedersdorf.de/kontakt/77-oeffentlich|publisher=Üdersdorf|language=de|accessdate=2019-09-08}}</ref>
*{{flagicon|GER}} [[Üdersdorf]], Germany
*{{flagicon|USA}} [[La Crosse, Wisconsin|La Crosse]], United States <ref>{{cite web | url=https://lacrossetribune.com/news/local/la-crosse-gains-8th-sister-city-junglinster-luxembourg/article_ad595636-9777-11ed-888d-478af782b72c.html | title=La Crosse gains 8th sister city: Junglinster, Luxembourg | date=18 January 2023 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
==External links==
* {{Commons category-inline}}
* {{Commons category-inline}}
* {{fr icon}} [http://www.junglinster.lu/ Commune of Junglinster official website]
* {{in lang|fr}} [https://www.junglinster.lu/ Commune of Junglinster official website]


{{Geographic location
{{Geographic location
Line 37: Line 119:
}}
}}


{{Communes of Luxembourg}}
{{Grevenmacher commune footer}}
{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}


[[Category:Communes in Grevenmacher (canton)]]
[[Category:Junglinster| ]]
[[Category:Junglinster| ]]
[[Category:Communes in Grevenmacher (canton)]]
[[Category:Towns in Luxembourg]]
[[Category:Towns in Luxembourg]]


Latest revision as of 00:47, 8 November 2024

Junglinster
Jonglënster (Luxembourgish)
Commune
Coat of arms of Junglinster
Coat of arms
Map of Luxembourg with Junglinster highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
Map of Luxembourg with Junglinster highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
Coordinates: 49°42′40″N 6°15′05″E / 49.7111°N 6.2514°E / 49.7111; 6.2514
Country Luxembourg
CantonGrevenmacher
Government
 • MayorBernard Ries
Area
 • Total
55.38 km2 (21.38 sq mi)
 • Rank6th of 100
Highest elevation
411 m (1,348 ft)
 • Rank41st of 100
Lowest elevation
243 m (797 ft)
 • Rank53rd of 100
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
8,622
 • Rank18th of 100
 • Density160/km2 (400/sq mi)
  • Rank53rd of 100
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
LAU 2LU0001105
Websitewww.junglinster.lu

Junglinster (Luxembourgish: Jonglënster) is a commune in central Luxembourg, which draws its name from its principal town, Junglinster. It is one of six communes in the Luxembourg canton of Grevenmacher. The 18th-century St Martin's church is a national monument.

History

[edit]

The oldest mention of Lincera (the "linster" part of the place name) is in documents going back to 983, with the status of parish first attested in 1128.[1]

Population

[edit]

As of 2024, the town of Junglinster has a population of 3,697,[2] whilst the wider commune of Junglinster has a population of 8,622. Figures from 2018 report that 64.11% of the population of the commune holds Luxembourgish nationality, with the five largest immigrant populations in the commune being those of Portuguese (7.77%), French (5.12%), German (3.88%), Belgian (3.27%) and British (1.91%) nationalities.[3]

[4]

Transmitters

[edit]

The commune hosts two of the world's most powerful longwave transmitters, with the older transmitter based just north of the town of Junglinster since 1933, and a more powerful longwave transmitter located in Beidweiller since 1972. These transmitters were utilised by Radio Luxembourg, which gained iconic status amongst audiences in Britain and Ireland in the 1930s and again in the 1960s and 1970s, for popular programmes that circumvented restrictive broadcasting laws, particularly in the UK. This gave Junglinster an important role in the history of pirate radio. The transmitters are in still in use by RTL (French radio).

Junglinster Transmitter

Populated places

[edit]

The commune consists of the following towns and villages:

Notable people

[edit]

Twin towns – sister cities

[edit]
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Slovakia

Junglinster is twinned with:[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Alex Langini, L'Église Saint-Martin: Un chef-d'oeuvre baroque (undated booklet), citing E. Donckel, Die Kirche in Luxemburg von den Anfängen bis zur Gegenwart (Luxembourg, 1950), pp. 13-14.
  2. ^ "Registre national des personnes physiques RNPP : Population par localité". data.public.lu. 2024-01-07.
  3. ^ "Notre commune - Junglinster". junglinster.lu (in French). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  4. ^ "Population par canton et commune". statistiques.public.lu. Archived from the original on 12 September 2016. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  5. ^ "Junglinster" (in German). Üdersdorf. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
  6. ^ "La Crosse gains 8th sister city: Junglinster, Luxembourg". 18 January 2023.
[edit]


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