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|1947
|1947
|[[Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance]]
|[[Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance]]
⚫
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|Rio Treaty
* Rio Treaty
TIAR
* TIAR
|
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* {{Flag|Argentina}}
* {{Flag|Argentina}}
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* {{Flag|Paraguay}}
* {{Flag|Paraguay}}
* {{Flag|Peru}}
* {{Flag|Peru}}
* {{Flagu|United States}}
* {{Flag|United States}}
* {{Flag|Uruguay}} (1948–2019, 2020–present)
* {{Flag|Uruguay}} (1948–2019, 2020–present)
* {{Flag|Venezuela}} (1948–2015, 2019–present)
* {{Flag|Venezuela}} (1948–2015, 2019–present)
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|[[North Atlantic Treaty]]
|[[North Atlantic Treaty]]
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* [[North Atlantic Treaty|Washington Treaty]]
* Washington Treaty
* [[NATO]]
* [[NATO]]
* [[NATO|OTAN]]
* OTAN
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* {{Flag|Belgium}}
* {{Flag|Belgium}}
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* {{Flag|Portugal}}
* {{Flag|Portugal}}
* {{Flag|United Kingdom}}
* {{Flag|United Kingdom}}
* {{Flagu|United States}}
* {{Flag|United States}}
* {{flag|Kingdom of Greece|name=Greece}}<ref group="N">Joined as [[Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)|Kingdom of Greece]].</ref> (joined 1952)
* {{flag|Kingdom of Greece|name=Greece}}<ref group="N">Joined as [[Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)|Kingdom of Greece]].</ref> (joined 1952)
* {{flag|Turkey}} (joined 1952)
* {{flag|Turkey}} (joined 1952)
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|-
|-
|1951
|1951
|[[Mutual Defense Treaty (United States–Philippines)|Mutual Defense Treaty Between the United States and the Philippines]]
|[[Mutual Defense Treaty (United States–Philippines)|Mutual Defense Treaty Between the United States and the Republic of the Philippines]]
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* {{Flag|Philippines}}
* {{Flag|Philippines}}
* {{Flagu|United States}}
* {{Flag|United States}}
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|-
|-
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* {{Flag|Australia}}
* {{Flag|Australia}}
* {{Flag|New Zealand}}
* {{Flag|New Zealand}}
* {{Flagu|United States}}
* {{Flag|United States}}
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|
|-
|-
|1953
|1953
|[[Mutual Defense Treaty Between the United States and the Republic of Korea]]
|[[Mutual Defense Treaty (United States–South Korea)|Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Republic of Korea]]
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|
|
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* {{Flag|South Korea}}
* {{Flag|South Korea}}
* {{Flagu|United States}}
* {{Flag|United States}}
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|-
|-
|1960
|1960
|[[Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security Between the United States and Japan]]
|[[Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan]]
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* {{Flag|Japan}}
* {{Flag|Japan}}
* {{Flagu|United States}}
* {{Flag|United States}}
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|-
|-
|1961
|1961
|[[Sino-North Korean Mutual Aid and Cooperation Friendship Treaty]]
|[[Sino-North Korean Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation, and Mutual Assistance]]
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|1992
|1992
|[[Collective Security Treaty Organization|Collective Security Treaty]]
|[[Collective Security Treaty Organization|Collective Security Treaty]]
|CSTO
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* CSTO
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* {{Flag|Armenia}}
* {{Flag|Armenia}}
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* {{Flag|Georgia}} (1994–1999)
* {{Flag|Georgia}} (1994–1999)
* {{Flag|Uzbekistan}} (1994–1999, 2006–2012)
* {{Flag|Uzbekistan}} (1994–1999, 2006–2012)
|-
|2019
|[[Aachen Treaty|Treaty on Franco-German Cooperation and Integration]]
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* Aachen Treaty
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* {{Flag|France}}
* {{Flag|Germany}}
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|-
|2021
|[[Franco-Greek defence agreement]]<ref>{{cite news | url=https://greekreporter.com/2021/09/28/the-entire-france-greece-defense-and-security-agreement/ | title=The Entire France-Greece Defense and Security Agreement |publisher= [[Greek Reporter]]| date=28 September 2021 }}</ref>
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* {{Flag|France}}
* {{Flag|Greece}}
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* {{Flag|Mali}}
* {{Flag|Mali}}
* {{Flag|Niger}}
* {{Flag|Niger}}
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|-
|-
|2024
|2024
|DPRK-Russia Treaty on Comprehensive Strategic Partnership
|[[North Korean–Russian Treaty on Comprehensive Strategic Partnership]]
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* {{Flag|North Korea}}
* {{Flag|North Korea}}
* {{Flag|Russia}}
* {{Flag|Russia}}
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|}
|}


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* {{flagicon|Romania|1965}} [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Romania]]
* {{flagicon|Romania|1965}} [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Romania]]
* {{flagicon|Soviet Union}} [[Soviet Union]]
* {{flagicon|Soviet Union}} [[Soviet Union]]
⚫
|
|}
|}


== See also ==
==See also==
* [[Military alliance]]
* [[List of military alliances]]
* [[List of military alliances]]


Revision as of 11:58, 8 November 2024

A defense pact (Commonwealth spelling: defence pact) is a type of treaty or military alliance in which the signatories promise to support each other militarily and to defend each other.[1] Generally, the signatories point out the threats and concretely prepare to respond to it together.[2]

Current treaties

Year Name Member states
Treaty name Also known as Present members Former/suspended members
1373 Anglo-Portuguese Treaty of 1373 Anglo-Portuguese Alliance
1947 Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance
  • Rio Treaty
  • TIAR
1949 North Atlantic Treaty
  • Washington Treaty
  • NATO
  • OTAN
1951 Mutual Defense Treaty Between the United States and the Republic of the Philippines
1951 ANZUS
1953 Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the Republic of Korea
1960 Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan
1961 Sino-North Korean Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation, and Mutual Assistance
1992 Collective Security Treaty
  • CSTO
2019 Treaty on Franco-German Cooperation and Integration
  • Aachen Treaty
2021 Franco-Greek defence agreement[3]
2023 Alliance of Sahel States
2024 North Korean–Russian Treaty on Comprehensive Strategic Partnership
  1. ^ Joined as Kingdom of Greece.
  2. ^ Joined as West Germany. After reunification in 1990, the former East German territory became covered by NATO protection.

Historical treaties

Year Treaty name Member States
1778–1798 Treaty of Alliance
1873–1887 League of the Three Emperors
1950–1979 Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance
1954–1977 Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
1955–1979 Middle East Treaty Organization
1955–1980 Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty
1955–1991 Warsaw Pact

See also

References

  1. ^ Volker Krause, J. David Singer "Minor Powers, Alliances, And Armed Conflict: Some Preliminary Patterns", in "Small States and Alliances", 2001, pp 15–23, ISBN 978-3-7908-2492-6 (Print) ISBN 978-3-662-13000-1 (Online) [1]
  2. ^ Fulvio Attinà "State aggregation in defense pacts: systemic explanations", Jean Monnet Working Papers, University of Catania, nr. 56, November 2004, ISSN 2281-9029 [2]
  3. ^ "The Entire France-Greece Defense and Security Agreement". Greek Reporter. 28 September 2021.
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