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{{Short description|Soviet-Russian scientist (1927–2021)}}
{{Expand language|topic=|langcode=ru|otherarticle=Шелике, Вальтраут Фрицевна|date=May 2021}}
{{Expand Russian|topic=bio|date=May 2021}}
{{infobox person/Wikidata | fetchwikidata=ALL|dateformat=mdy}}
{{infobox person/Wikidata|fetchwikidata=ALL|dateformat=mdy}}
'''Waltraut Schälike''' ({{lang-ru|Вальтраут "Травка" Фрицевна Шелике}}; January 20, 1927 in Berlin – May 14, 2021 in Moscow) - was a Soviet-Russian scientist of German origin, historian and philosopher, author and publicist.<ref name="Otunbayeva">{{Cite web|last=Otunbayeva|first=Rosa|date=2021-05-20|title=Памяти Вальтраут Шелике|trans-title=In Memory of Waltraut Shelike|url=https://roza.kg/press-center/news/5799|url-status=live|access-date=2021-05-23|website=roza.kg}}</ref>
'''Waltraut "Travka" Fritzevna Schälike''' ({{langx|ru|Вальтраут "Травка" Фрицевна Шелике}}; January 20, 1927 – May 14, 2021) was a Soviet-Russian scientist of [[Germany|German]] origin, [[historian]] and [[philosopher]], author and [[publicist]].<ref name="Otunbayeva">{{Cite web|last=Otunbayeva|first=Rosa|author-link=Rosa Otunbayeva|date=2021-05-20|title=Памяти Вальтраут Шелике|trans-title=In Memory of Waltraut Shelike|url=https://roza.kg/press-center/news/5799|access-date=2021-05-23|website=roza.kg}}</ref> She was a scholar of Marxism,<ref name="Otunbayeva" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-11-06|title=80-я годовщина сталинского "Большого террора" – в память о судьбах немцев|trans-title=80th anniversary of Stalin's "Great Terror" – in memory of the fate of the Germans|url=https://ru.boell.org/ru/2017/11/06/80-ya-godovshchina-stalinskogo-bolshogo-terrora-v-pamyat-o-sudbah-nemcev|access-date=2021-05-23|website=ru.boell.org|publisher=[[Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung]]}}</ref>
She was sholar of Marxism.<ref name="Otunbayeva" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ru.boell.org/ru/2017/11/06/80-ya-godovshchina-stalinskogo-bolshogo-terrora-v-pamyat-o-sudbah-nemcev|title=80-я годовщина сталинского „Большого террора“ – в память о судьбах немцев &#124; Heinrich Böll Stiftung &#124; Москва - Российская Федерация|website=Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung}}</ref>
PhD, Docent.<ref name="auto">https://vestnik.knu.kg/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/vestnik_4_2017.pdf</ref>
PhD, [[Docent]].<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|date=2017|title=Жарчысы Вестник 2017/4(92)|trans-title=The Herald Bulletin 2017/4(92)|url=https://vestnik.knu.kg/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/vestnik_4_2017.pdf|access-date=2021-05-23|website=vestnik.knu.kg|issn=1694-5328}}</ref>


== Biography ==
Her dad is [[:de:Fritz Schälike|Fritz Schälike]].
She graduated from [[MSU Faculty of History]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" /><ref name="auto"/>
Schälike was born in Berlin. Her father was [[:de:Fritz Schälike|Fritz Schälike]]. She graduated from [[MSU Faculty of History]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" /><ref name="auto"/> She studied with [[Svetlana Alliluyeva]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" />
She studied with [[Svetlana Alliluyeva]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" />


From 1949 to 1988, she works at the [[Kyrgyz National University]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" />
From 1949 to 1988, she worked at the [[Kyrgyz National University]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" />


From 1959, she also works at the [[Osh State University]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" />
From 1959, she worked at the [[Osh State University]].<ref name="Otunbayeva" />


She published in ''[[Kommunist]], [[Voprosy Istorii]], [[Izvestia]]''. She is the author of books (in Russian) including «Исходные основания материалистического понимания истории» («Илим», 1991).<ref name="Otunbayeva" />
She published in ''[[Kommunist]], [[Voprosy Istorii]], [[Izvestia]]''. She is the author of books (in Russian) including «Исходные основания материалистического понимания истории» («Илим», 1991).<ref name="Otunbayeva" /> She died in Moscow, aged 94.


==Works==
==Works==
* Schälike W. The Basic Foundations of the Materialistic Understanding of History: (Based on the works of K. Marx and F. Engels 1844–1846) (In Russian) Илим, 1991 {{ISBN|9785835503674}}<ref name="Otunbayeva" />
* Schälike W. Misunderstood Marx and Some Problems of Modernity (Part 3). Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2013;(5):120-130. (In Russ.)
* Shaelike W. In Search of the Beginning of Marx Materialistic Theory of History. Article II. Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2018;(2):20-43. (In Russ.) [https://doi.org/10.30727/0235-1188-2018-2-20-43 In Search of the Beginning of Marx Materialistic Theory of History. Article II]
*Schälike W. Misunderstood Marx and Some Problems of Modernity (Part 3). Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2013;(5):120–130. (In Russ.)
* Shaelike W. In Search of the Beginning of Marx Materialistic Theory of History. Article II. Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2018;(2):20–43. (In Russ.) [https://doi.org/10.30727/0235-1188-2018-2-20-43 In Search of the Beginning of Marx Materialistic Theory of History. Article II]
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
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[[Category:2021 deaths]]
[[Category:2021 deaths]]
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[[Category:German emigrants to the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:German emigrants to the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Russian women scientists]]
[[Category:Russian women scientists]]
[[Category:Women historians]]
[[Category:Russian women historians]]
[[Category:Scholars of Marxism]]
[[Category:Scholars of Marxism]]
[[Category:Moscow State University alumni]]
[[Category:Moscow State University alumni]]
[[Category:Kyrgyz National University faculty]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Kyrgyz National University]]
[[Category:Osh State University faculty]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Osh State University]]
[[Category:People from Berlin]]
[[Category:Scientists from Berlin]]
[[Category:Soviet Marxist historians]]


{{Russia-scientist-stub}}
{{Russia-scientist-stub}}

Latest revision as of 21:55, 8 November 2024

Waltraut Schälike
BornBerlin Edit this on Wikidata
DiedMay 14, 2021 Edit this on Wikidata
EducationCandidate of Historical Sciences Edit this on Wikidata
Alma mater
Employer
Websitehttp://www.wtschaelike.ru/ Edit this on Wikidata

Waltraut "Travka" Fritzevna Schälike (Russian: Вальтраут "Травка" Фрицевна Шелике; January 20, 1927 – May 14, 2021) was a Soviet-Russian scientist of German origin, historian and philosopher, author and publicist.[1] She was a scholar of Marxism,[1][2] PhD, Docent.[3]

Biography

[edit]

Schälike was born in Berlin. Her father was Fritz Schälike. She graduated from MSU Faculty of History.[1][3] She studied with Svetlana Alliluyeva.[1]

From 1949 to 1988, she worked at the Kyrgyz National University.[1]

From 1959, she worked at the Osh State University.[1]

She published in Kommunist, Voprosy Istorii, Izvestia. She is the author of books (in Russian) including «Исходные основания материалистического понимания истории» («Илим», 1991).[1] She died in Moscow, aged 94.

Works

[edit]
  • Schälike W. The Basic Foundations of the Materialistic Understanding of History: (Based on the works of K. Marx and F. Engels 1844–1846) (In Russian) Илим, 1991 ISBN 9785835503674[1]
  • Schälike W. Misunderstood Marx and Some Problems of Modernity (Part 3). Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2013;(5):120–130. (In Russ.)
  • Shaelike W. In Search of the Beginning of Marx Materialistic Theory of History. Article II. Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2018;(2):20–43. (In Russ.) In Search of the Beginning of Marx Materialistic Theory of History. Article II

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Otunbayeva, Rosa (2021-05-20). "Памяти Вальтраут Шелике" [In Memory of Waltraut Shelike]. roza.kg. Retrieved 2021-05-23.
  2. ^ "80-я годовщина сталинского "Большого террора" – в память о судьбах немцев" [80th anniversary of Stalin's "Great Terror" – in memory of the fate of the Germans]. ru.boell.org. Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung. 2017-11-06. Retrieved 2021-05-23.
  3. ^ a b "Жарчысы Вестник 2017/4(92)" [The Herald Bulletin 2017/4(92)] (PDF). vestnik.knu.kg. 2017. ISSN 1694-5328. Retrieved 2021-05-23.
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