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{{Other uses|Ayşe Hatun (disambiguation){{!}}Ayşe Hatun}}
{{Other uses|Ayşe Sultan (disambiguation){{!}}Ayşe Sultan}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox royalty
| consort = yes
|name = '''A’ishā ''(Ayşe)'' Hātûn, عایشه خاتون'''
| name = Ayşe Sultan
| image = File:DSC04782 Istanbul - Cimitero di Eyüp - Foto G. Dall'Orto 30-5-2006.jpg
| image_size =
| image =
| succession = [[Haseki Sultan]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]]<br />{{small|(Imperial Consort)}}
| caption = <small>The burial place of "A’ishā ''(Ayşe)'' Hātûn" is located inside [[Eyüp Cemetery]], [[Istanbul]]<small/>
| reign = {{circa|1619}} – 20 May 1622
|birth_name = [[A'isha (name)|A’ishā ''(Ayşe)'']]
| predecessor = [[Kösem Sultan]]
⚫
|birth_date = {{circa}} 1607
| successor = [[Ayşe Sultan (Haseki of Murad IV)|Ayşe Sultan]]
|birth_place = [[Istanbul]], the [[Ottoman Empire]]
| birth_name =
⚫
|death_date = after 1640
⚫
| birth_date =
⚫
|death_place = [[Istanbul]], the [[Ottoman Empire]]
|death_cause =
| birth_place =
⚫
| death_date = {{circa|1640}}
|resting_place = [[Eyüp Cemetery]], [[Istanbul]]
⚫
| death_place = [[Eski Saray|Old Palace]], [[Istanbul]], [[Ottoman Empire]]
|resting_place_coordinates =
| burial_place =
|residence = [[Istanbul]]
⚫
| house = [[Ottoman dynasty|House of Osman]]
|ethnicity =
|religion = [[Islam]]
| spouse = [[Osman II]]
| spouse-type = Consort <!-- Please observe that the consorts of Ottoman sultans could be either wives or concubines. Only legal wives can be referred to with the term "spouse": do not remove the term "Consort" unless there was a confirmed marriage -->
|known_for =
| full name = {{langx|tr|Ayşe Sultan}}<br>{{langx|ota|عایشه سلطان}}
⚫
|spouse = [[Ottoman Sultan]] [[Osman II]]
|partner =
| issue =
|children =
| father =
|parents = Ahmed Efendi}}
| mother =
⚫
}}


'''A’ishā ''(Ayşe)'' Hatun''' ({{lang-ota|عایشه خاتون}}, {{circa}} 1607 - after 1640<ref>{{cite web|url=http://web.archive.org/web/20060502150908/http://www.4dw.net/royalark/Turkey/turkey6.htm|title=Turkey: The Imperial House of Osman|publisher=web.archive.org|accessdate=6 February 2014}}</ref>) was the first wife of [[List of Sultans of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Sultan]] [[Osman II]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]].<ref name="gabriel">{{cite book|author=Gabriel Piterberg|title=An Ottoman Tragedy: History and Historiography at Play|url=http://books.google.com/books??id=bbTPTqs9n5EC|year=2003|publisher=University of California Press|pages=18–19|isbn=978-0-520-93005-6}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Anthony Dolphin Alerson|title=The Structure of the Ottoman Dynasty|url=http://books.google.com/books?u75BAAAAYAAJ|year=1956|publisher=Clarendon Press}}</ref>
'''Ayşe Sultan''' ({{langx|ota|عایشه سلطان}}, "''the living one''" or "''womanly''"; died {{circa}} 1640) was a consort of Sultan [[Osman II]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]].{{sfn|Peirce|1993|page=106}}<ref name="gabriel">{{cite book|author=Gabriel Piterberg|title=An Ottoman Tragedy: History and Historiography at Play|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bbTPTqs9n5EC|year=2003|publisher=University of California Press|pages=18–19|isbn=978-0-520-93005-6}}</ref>{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=88}}
[[File:Osman 2.jpg|thumb|left|200px|The husband of "Ayşe Hatun", [[Genc osman|Genç Osman]] ''([[Osman II|Uthman the Young]]).'']]
==Biography==
[[File:4713 Istanbul - Cimitero - Foto G. Dall'Orto 30-5-2006.jpg|thumb|The burial place of "Ayşe Hatun" is located inside [[Eyüp Cemetery]], [[Istanbul]].]]
Ayşe Hatun was born in 1607 to Ahmed Efendi. She was a descendant of [[Ottoman Sultan]] [[Selim I]] and was highly respected as due to her ties with the imperial family. She was the granddaughter of the statesman, Pertev Pasha.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.enfal.de/otarih44.htm|title=Consorts Of Ottoman Sultans (in Turkish)|publisher = Ottoman Web Page}}</ref> Her grandmother was the daughter of one of the daughters of Sultan Selim I, which means that she was a Hanımsultan.<ref>[http://melikechimaymuhtesemyuzyil.blogspot.com/2014/03/sehzade-mustafann-son-esi.html Şehzade Mustafa's last wife]</ref> Her marriage to Osman appears to have taken place in January of 1620 as he met her in December of 1619. After Osman's death in 1622 she stayed in the imperial palace. [[Privy Purse]] records her presence lastly in 1640.<ref name="leslie">{{cite book|author=Leslie P. Peirce|title=The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=L6-VRgVzRcUC|year=1993|publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=106–107|isbn=978-0-195-08677-5}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Ahmed Akgündüz, Said Öztürk|title=Ottoman History: Misperceptions and Truths|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=WKfIAgAAQBAJ|year=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-9-090-26108-9}}</ref>


===Burial Place===
==Life==
Her name appears in privy purse registers from 1619 on,{{sfn|Peirce|1993|page=311}} but nothing is known about her except her name.{{sfn|Uluçay|2011|p=88}}{{sfn|Peirce|1993|page=106}} Her origin is unknown, but the consorts of the Ottoman sultans were by custom normally [[concubinage in Islam|concubines]] who came to the [[Ottoman Imperial Harem|Ottoman Imperial harem]] via the [[Ottoman slave trade]].<ref>Peirce, Leslie (1993). The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-508677-5.</ref>
She is buried along with her father and other members of her family in [[Eyüp Cemetery]], [[Istanbul]].<ref>[http://www.eyupplatformu.com/DernekDetay.aspx?ID=528&Area=Alt2 Pertev Pasha's Tomb]</ref>


According to Peirce, Ayşe was Osman's [[haseki sultan]]. But according to Piterberg, Osman II did not have a haseki and Ayşe was just "a politically insignificant consort." Even though her status was debatable, it is clear that Ayşe could not become a prominent female figure like other [[haseki sultan]]s, so much so that, during his reign, Osman II favored other concubines over her, for example Meylişah Hatun, who bore him his firstborn, [[Şehzade Ömer]]. Also, a governess (''daye hatun'', lit. wet-nurse) who was appointed as a stand-in valide, could not counterbalance the contriving of [[Halime Sultan|Mustafa I's mother]] in the Old Palace. This condition made the conspious absence of a female power basis in the harem during her spouse's reign, the basic and exceptional weakness from which Osman II suffered.<ref>{{Cite book|title=An Ottoman Tragedy: History and Historiography at Play|last=Piterberg|first=Gabriel|publisher=University of California Press|year=2003|isbn=0-520-23836-2|location=California|pages=18}}</ref>
==See also==


After Osman's death in 1622 she stayed in the Old Palace.{{sfn|Peirce|1993|page=106}} [[Privy Purse]] records her presence lastly in 1640.{{sfn|Peirce|1993|page=311}}
*[[Ottoman Empire]]
*[[Ottoman dynasty]]


==Further reading==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


== Sources ==
*[[Leslie Peirce|Peirce, Leslie P.]], The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire, [[Oxford University Press]], 1993, ISBN 0-19-508677-5 (paperback).
* {{cite book|last=Peirce |first=Leslie P. |authorlink=Leslie P. Peirce|title=The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire|year=1993|publisher=Oxford University Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L6-VRgVzRcUC|isbn=978-0-19-508677-5}}
*Yavuz Bahadıroğlu, Resimli Osmanlı Tarihi, Nesil Yayınları ''(Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications)'', 15th Ed., 2009, ISBN 978-975-269-299-2 (Hardcover).
* {{cite book|last=Uluçay|first=M. Çağatay |title=Padişahların Kadınları ve Kızları|year=2011|publisher=Ötüken Neşriyat}}


{{s-start}}
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{s-roy|tr}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Kösem Sultan]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Haseki Sultan]]|years=January 1620 – 20 May 1622}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Ayşe Sultan (wife of Murad IV)|Ayşe Sultan]]}}
{{s-end}}


{{Ottoman Dynasty}}
{{Persondata

| NAME = Hatun, Ayse
⚫
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ayse}}
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
⚫
[[Category:17th-century consorts of Ottoman sultans]]
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Wife of Ottoman Sultan
⚫
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1607
⚫
[[Category:Year of death unknown]]
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Istanbul]], the [[Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:17th-century slaves from the Ottoman Empire]]
| DATE OF DEATH = after 1640
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Istanbul]], the [[Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Concubines from the Ottoman Empire]]
⚫
[[Category:Haseki Sultan]]
⚫
}}

⚫
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hatun, Ayse}}

⚫
[[Category:Wives of Ottoman Sultans]]
[[Category:Ottoman dynasty]]
{{Ottoman-bio-stub}}
⚫
[[Category:1607 births]]
⚫
[[Category:Year of death missing]]
⚫
[[Category:People from Istanbul]]

Latest revision as of 23:54, 8 November 2024

For other uses, see Ayşe Sultan.
Ayşe Sultan
Haseki Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
(Imperial Consort)
Tenurec. 1619 – 20 May 1622
PredecessorKösem Sultan
SuccessorAyşe Sultan
Diedc. 1640
Old Palace, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire
ConsortOsman II
Names
Turkish: Ayşe Sultan
Ottoman Turkish: عایشه سلطان
HouseHouse of Osman

Ayşe Sultan (Ottoman Turkish: عایشه سلطان, "the living one" or "womanly"; died c. 1640) was a consort of Sultan Osman II of the Ottoman Empire.[1][2][3]

Life

[edit]

Her name appears in privy purse registers from 1619 on,[4] but nothing is known about her except her name.[3][1] Her origin is unknown, but the consorts of the Ottoman sultans were by custom normally concubines who came to the Ottoman Imperial harem via the Ottoman slave trade.[5]

According to Peirce, Ayşe was Osman's haseki sultan. But according to Piterberg, Osman II did not have a haseki and Ayşe was just "a politically insignificant consort." Even though her status was debatable, it is clear that Ayşe could not become a prominent female figure like other haseki sultans, so much so that, during his reign, Osman II favored other concubines over her, for example Meylişah Hatun, who bore him his firstborn, Şehzade Ömer. Also, a governess (daye hatun, lit. wet-nurse) who was appointed as a stand-in valide, could not counterbalance the contriving of Mustafa I's mother in the Old Palace. This condition made the conspious absence of a female power basis in the harem during her spouse's reign, the basic and exceptional weakness from which Osman II suffered.[6]

After Osman's death in 1622 she stayed in the Old Palace.[1] Privy Purse records her presence lastly in 1640.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Peirce 1993, p. 106.
  2. ^ Gabriel Piterberg (2003). An Ottoman Tragedy: History and Historiography at Play. University of California Press. pp. 18–19. ISBN 978-0-520-93005-6.
  3. ^ a b Uluçay 2011, p. 88.
  4. ^ a b Peirce 1993, p. 311.
  5. ^ Peirce, Leslie (1993). The Imperial Harem: Women and Sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-508677-5.
  6. ^ Piterberg, Gabriel (2003). An Ottoman Tragedy: History and Historiography at Play. California: University of California Press. p. 18. ISBN 0-520-23836-2.

Sources

[edit]
Ottoman royalty
Preceded by Haseki Sultan
January 1620 – 20 May 1622 		Succeeded by


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