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{{short description|Hat}}
'''Sibenik cap''' ({{lang-hr|šibenska kapa}}) is a regional variant of a traditional red cap used in the Balkans. Cap is orange instead of red, simplified in cut (without conical top, flat from above), embroidered with characteristic black ornament and without hanging appendix.


[[File:Dinarska nosnja KUU Zvona Zagore Knin 04082011 4910.jpg|thumb|upright|200px|A man in national costume wearing a Šibenik cap.]]
Cap was modified upon older traditional forms during a worktime of ''Industry of Folk Embroidery'' ([[Croatian language|Croatian]]: ''Industrija narodnog veziva'') held by Matavulj family in Croatian city of Sibenik from 1844 to 1945.<ref>Kale, Jadran (2009). "Rad 'Centra za unapredjenje domacinstva' u Sibeniku 1957.-1972." ''Ethnologica Dalmatica'' vol. 17, pp. 79-100.</ref>


'''Šibenik cap''' ({{langx|hr|šibenska kapa}}) is a regional variant of a traditional red or dark orange cap used in the [[Balkans]] that was developed in [[Šibenik]], Croatia.
This cap form is among traditional details most widely known among regional costume parts in general, representing Sibenik and its surroundings or northern Dalmatia in Croatia, or general Croatian identity when represented outside Croatia.


==History==
Sibenik cap is a tradition enlisted at national intangible heritage list, in 2008.
The cap is nowadays more orange in colour instead of red, and simplified in cut (without a conical top, flat from above). It is embroidered with characteristic black ornament and without any hanging appendixes.
The cap was modified upon older traditional forms during a work time of ''Industry of Folk Embroidery'' ({{langx|hr|Industrija narodnog veziva}}) held by Matavulj family in Croatian city of Šibenik from 1844 to 1945.<ref>Kale, Jadran (2009). "Rad 'Centra za unapredjenje domacinstva' u Sibeniku 1957.-1972." ''Ethnologica Dalmatica'' vol. 17, pp. 79-100.</ref>

The cap is well known throughout Croatia and is noticeable as a symbol of Šibenik and widely known among regional costume parts in general, not only representing Šibenik and its surroundings, but northern [[Dalmatia]] or a general Croatian identity when represented outside Croatia.

Šibenik cap is a tradition enlisted on the national [[intangible cultural heritage|intangible heritage]] list, in 2008.


==See also==
==See also==
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{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== Further reading ==
==Further reading==
* Schubert, Gabriella (1993). ''Kleidung als Zeichen: Kopfbedeckungen im Donau-Balkan-Raum.'' Berlin: Harrassowitz Verlag.
* Schubert, Gabriella (1993). ''Kleidung als Zeichen: Kopfbedeckungen im Donau-Balkan-Raum.'' Berlin: Harrassowitz Verlag.


== External links ==
==External links==
* [http://www.min-kulture.hr/default.aspx?id=3650] List of protected intangible heritage at Ministry of Culture official site {{hr icon}}
*[http://www.min-kulture.hr/default.aspx?id=3650 List of Protected Intangible Heritage at Ministry of Culture Official Website] {{in lang|hr}}
*[https://www.seasoncaps.com/ Cap & Hat Manufacture]

{{Hats}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sibenik Cap}}


<!--- Categories --->
[[Category:Caps]]
[[Category:Caps]]
[[Category:Croatian clothing]]
[[Category:Croatian clothing]]
[[Category:Dalmatia]]

[[Category:Tourist attractions in Šibenik]]
[[hr:Šibenska kapa]]

Latest revision as of 00:21, 9 November 2024

A man in national costume wearing a Šibenik cap.

Šibenik cap (Croatian: šibenska kapa) is a regional variant of a traditional red or dark orange cap used in the Balkans that was developed in Šibenik, Croatia.

History

[edit]

The cap is nowadays more orange in colour instead of red, and simplified in cut (without a conical top, flat from above). It is embroidered with characteristic black ornament and without any hanging appendixes. The cap was modified upon older traditional forms during a work time of Industry of Folk Embroidery (Croatian: Industrija narodnog veziva) held by Matavulj family in Croatian city of Šibenik from 1844 to 1945.[1]

The cap is well known throughout Croatia and is noticeable as a symbol of Šibenik and widely known among regional costume parts in general, not only representing Šibenik and its surroundings, but northern Dalmatia or a general Croatian identity when represented outside Croatia.

Šibenik cap is a tradition enlisted on the national intangible heritage list, in 2008.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Kale, Jadran (2009). "Rad 'Centra za unapredjenje domacinstva' u Sibeniku 1957.-1972." Ethnologica Dalmatica vol. 17, pp. 79-100.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Schubert, Gabriella (1993). Kleidung als Zeichen: Kopfbedeckungen im Donau-Balkan-Raum. Berlin: Harrassowitz Verlag.
[edit]