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| nationality =
| nationality =
| language =
| language =
| variant = [[Vieyra (disambiguation)#Name|Vieyra]]
| variant = [[Vieyra]]
| family =
| family =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
| nolinklanguage =
| nolinklanguage =
}}
}}
'''Vieira''' is a Galician and Portuguese [[surname]]. It is the [[Galician language|Galician]] and [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] word for "[[scallop]]".<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts/fact.aspx?&fid=10&fn=&ln=Vieira |title=Archived copy |access-date=2007-02-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202003649/http://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts/fact.aspx |archive-date=2007-02-02 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
'''Vieira''' is a [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] and [[Galician language|Galician]] term which in Portuguese and Galician stands for the Great Pilgrim Mussel from the [[scallop]] family (Pectinidae).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=House of Names - Vieira History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms |url=https://houseofnames.com/vieira-family-crest/Portuguese |access-date=2022-06-25 |website=House of Names |date=January 2000 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Immigration Records for | website=[[Ancestry.com]] |url=http://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts/fact.aspx?&fid=10&fn=&ln=Vieira |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202003649/http://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts/fact.aspx |archive-date=2007-02-02 |access-date=2007-02-04}}</ref> The term derives its use as a [[Place name|place]] and [[family name]].<ref name=":0" />


== History ==
⚫
The surname may refer to:
The use of the term can be traced, according to current knowledge, to the beginning of the 13th century in northwestern Portugal.<ref name=":0" /> The historical writing form of the term ''Vieira'' was '''''Vyeyra'''''. It is assumed that the term as a name originated independently in different places (e.g. [[Vieira do Minho]] and [[Vieira de Leiria]]).<ref name=":0" /> As a surname, the term is first found in northwestern Portugal in the province of Minho in the era of Kings D. Afonso II and D. Sancho II of Portugal around 1220 A.D.<ref name=":0" /> The historically common spelling Vyeyra is still found at least until the end of the Middle Ages in the mid-16th century.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cosme |first=João |title=TRATADO DE PAZ ENTRE PORTUGAL E O REINO DE FEZ Arzila – 8 de Maio de 1538 |url=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/61437648.pdf |access-date=2022-06-25 |website=CORE - The world's largest collection of open access research papers |page=19 |language=pt }}</ref>

The modern [[Portuguese alphabet]] basically does not recognise the letter Y alongside the K and W, only the 23 letters of the [[Latin alphabet]] A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, X and Z). The letters K, W and Y are still used, but only for names.

At least until the end of the Middle Ages, the use of the letter Y (y) was still common in Portuguese written language, as illustrated, for example, by the following text from the 16th century:<blockquote>... toda junta a quinze dyas de aguosto hou se o tempo que lhe pareçese bem he menos pryguo se espera se lhe fezese faroll da sua naao he pelo pomto do seu pyloto vyese demandar guoa he ele com hos guoleons que fiquavam hatravesase a jmdea pare-. ceu a todos bem he cheguado a naao do fejtor perto do gualeom do gouernador foy hele la em hũ esquyfe a quem deu ho Regymento da maneyra que comprya mais a servyço d ell rej noso senhor he alem deste mandado ha que as fustas provese dese fresquo ho mais que lhe fose necesaryo a quall despedyo de sy ho mesmo dya ja noyte he sy a nau de jorge vyeyra merquador em que levaram consyguo da jmdea quareguada de manty- mentos ha armada com lycença ha hurmuz he hũs na vollta da serra he outros na vollta do mar desapareçerom ...<ref>{{Cite web |title=O Arquivo Almada e Lencastre Bastos: um arquivo de família(s) |url=https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/boletimauc/article/view/32_1_2 |page=47 |language=pt |format=pdf |via=Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra}}</ref></blockquote>Regarding the term ''Vieira'', the writing with the letter I (i) instead of the Y (y) has basically become established. However, the term written as ''Vyeyra'' is still frequently found today using the letter Y (y), in names as '''''Vieyra'''''<ref>See, for example, [https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Vieyra%22&client=safari&source=hp&ei=B4SzYtmeEI3bsAe_g4rQBA&iflsig=AJiK0e8AAAAAYrOSFwHCQUDx-OqUVddRrjOefK_7m5NI&ved=0ahUKEwiZvt-K-8H4AhWNLewKHb-BAkoQ4dUDCAw&uact=5&oq=%22Vieyra%22&gs_lcp=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_AToKCC4QxwEQrwEQCjoKCAAQsQMQgwEQCjoHCAAQsQMQCjoHCC4Q1AIQE1CqBFiEKmDYLGgEcAB4AIABVYgB6AWSAQIxMZgBAKABAbABCrgBAg&sclient=gws-wiz search results] on the Internet search engine Google (www.google.com) for the search term Vieyra (approximately 2,970,000 results). Retrieved 2022-06-25.</ref>'', '''Vyeira'''''<ref>See, for example, [https://www.google.com/search?q=%22vyeira%22&client=safari&rls=en&ei=Reu2Yv_IK4-T9u8PzJCzwAM&ved=0ahUKEwi__-H7ucj4AhWPif0HHUzIDDgQ4dUDCA4&uact=5&oq=%22vyeira%22&gs_lcp=Cgdnd3Mtd2l6EAMyBAgAEA0yCgguELEDEIMBEA0yBAguEA0yBwguENQCEA0yBAguEA0yBAgAEA0yBAgAEA0yBAgAEA0yBAgAEA0yBAgAEA06BwgAELADEA06EgguELEDEIMBEMgDELADEA0YAToMCC4QyAMQsAMQDRgBOg8ILhDUAhDIAxCwAxANGAFKBAhBGAFKBAhGGAFQqgFYmQ1ghRJoAXAAeACAAUWIAb8BkgEBM5gBAKABAcgBEcABAdoBBggBEAEYCA&sclient=gws-wiz search results] on the Internet search engine Google (www.google.com) for the search term Vyeira (approximately 15,900 results). Retrieved 2022-06-25.</ref> and '''''Vyeyra'''''.<ref>See, for example, [https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Vyeyra%22&client=safari&ei=EISzYpiIFsuQkwXmtK9I&ved=0ahUKEwiY0IqP-8H4AhVLyKQKHWbaCwkQ4dUDCA0&uact=5&oq=%22Vyeyra%22&gs_lcp=Cgdnd3Mtd2l6EAMyBAgAEBMyBAgAEBMyCgguEMcBEK8BEBMyBAgAEBMyCgguEMcBEK8BEBMyBAgAEBMyBAgAEBMyBAgAEBMyBAgAEBMyBggAEAoQEzoHCAAQRxCwAzoGCAAQHhAHOgUIABCABEoECEEYAEoECEYYAFCIB1iQCGCtF2gBcAF4AIABRogBugGSAQEzmAEAoAEByAEIwAEB&sclient=gws-wiz search results] on the Internet search engine Google (www.google.com) for the search term Vyeyra (approximately 10,200 results). Retrieved 2022-06-25.</ref>

== ''Vieira'' as place name ==
The place name ''Vieira'' may refer to:

* [[Vieira do Minho]]
* [[Vieira de Leiria]]
* [[Praia da Vieira]]
* [[A Vieira]], Galicia

== ''Vieira'' as surname ==
⚫
The surname ''Vieira'' may refer to:
* [[Vieirinha|Adelino André Vieira de Freitas]] ('''Vieirinha''', born 1986), Portuguese footballer
* [[Vieirinha|Adelino André Vieira de Freitas]] ('''Vieirinha''', born 1986), Portuguese footballer
* [[Falcão (futsal player)|Alessandro Rosa Vieira]] ('''Falcão''', born 1977), Brazilian futsal player
* [[Falcão (futsal player)|Alessandro Rosa Vieira]] ('''Falcão''', born 1977), Brazilian futsal player
* [[Alexandra Vieira]] (born 1966), Portuguese politician
* [[Alice Vieira]] (born 1943), Portuguese writer
* [[Alice Vieira]] (born 1943), Portuguese writer
* [[Álvaro Siza Vieira]] (born 1933), Portuguese architect
* [[Álvaro Siza Vieira]] (born 1933), Portuguese architect
* [[Ângela Vieira]] (born 1952), Brazilian actress
* [[Anton de Vieira]] (1682?&ndash;1745), Russian administrator
* [[Anton de Vieira]] (1682?&ndash;1745), Russian administrator
* [[António Vieira]] (1608&ndash;1697), Portuguese diplomat
* [[António Vieira]] (1608&ndash;1697), Portuguese diplomat
* [[Armando Mário O. Vieira]], philatelist
* [[Asia Vieira]] (born 1982), Canadian actress
* [[Asia Vieira]] (born 1982), Canadian actress
* [[Cláudia Vieira]] (born 1978), Portuguese actress
* [[Cláudia Vieira]] (born 1978), Portuguese actress
* [[Adriano Gabiru|Carlos Adriano de Souza Vieira]] ('''Adriano Gabiru''', born 1977), Brazilian footballer
* [[Adriano Gabiru|Carlos Adriano de Souza Vieira]] ('''Adriano Gabiru''', born 1977), Brazilian footballer
*[[Fábio Vieira (footballer, born 1991)]], Portuguese footballer
* Edward T. Vieira, Jr. (born 1956), American professor, author, and researcher
*[[Fábio Vieira (footballer, born 2000)]], Portuguese footballer
* [[Vieira Lusitano|Francisco de Matos Vieira]] ('''Vieira Lusitano''', 1699&ndash;1783), Portuguese royal painter, illustrator and engraver
* [[Vieira Lusitano|Francisco de Matos Vieira]] ('''Vieira Lusitano''', 1699&ndash;1783), Portuguese royal painter, illustrator and engraver
* [[Jelon Vieira]], Brazilian choreographer
* [[Jelon Vieira]], Brazilian choreographer
Line 35: Line 55:
* [[José Luandino Vieira]] (born 1935), Angolan writer
* [[José Luandino Vieira]] (born 1935), Angolan writer
* [[Jussiê|Jussiê Ferreira Vieira]] ('''Jussiê''', born 1983), Brazilian footballer
* [[Jussiê|Jussiê Ferreira Vieira]] ('''Jussiê''', born 1983), Brazilian footballer
* [[Leonardo Vieira]] (born 1968), Brazilian actor
* [[Leonel Vieira]] (born 1969), Portuguese film director
* [[Leonel Vieira]] (born 1969), Portuguese film director
* [[Leandro Ricardo Vieira]] (born 1979), Brazilian footballer
* [[Leandro Ricardo Vieira]] (born 1979), Brazilian footballer
Line 44: Line 65:
* [[Paulo Afonso Evangelista Vieira]] (born 1958), Brazilian politician
* [[Paulo Afonso Evangelista Vieira]] (born 1958), Brazilian politician
* [[Ronaldo Vieira (footballer, born 1998)]], Bissau-Guinean footballer
* [[Ronaldo Vieira (footballer, born 1998)]], Bissau-Guinean footballer
* [[Rodrigo Machado-Vieira (Scientist, born 1972)]], Brazilian scientist -USA
* [[Ronaldo Vieira (footballer, born 1990)]], Brazilian footballer
* [[Ronaldo Vieira (footballer, born 1990)]], Brazilian footballer
* [[Sérgio Vieira de Mello]] (1948&ndash;2003), Brazilian diplomat
* [[Sérgio Vieira de Mello]] (1948&ndash;2003), Brazilian diplomat
* [[Susana Vieira]] (born 1942), Brazilian actress
* [[Thyago Vieira]] (born 1993), Brazilian professional baseball pitcher
* [[Thyago Vieira]] (born 1993), Brazilian professional baseball pitcher
* [[Valdeir Vieira]] (born 1944), Brazilian football manager
* [[Vasco Joaquim Rocha Vieira]] (born 1939), last Portuguese Governor of Macau
* [[Vasco Joaquim Rocha Vieira]] (born 1939), last Portuguese Governor of Macau


==See also==
== References ==
<references />

== See also ==
* [[Viera (disambiguation)]]
* [[Viera (disambiguation)]]
* [[Vieyra]]

* [[:pt:Vyeyra|Vyeyra]] (pt)
==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{surname}}
{{surname}}


Latest revision as of 15:09, 9 November 2024

Vieira
Pronunciation[vj'ejra]
Origin
MeaningScallop
Region of originGalicia
Portugal
Other names
Variant form(s)Vieyra

Vieira is a Portuguese and Galician term which in Portuguese and Galician stands for the Great Pilgrim Mussel from the scallop family (Pectinidae).[1][2] The term derives its use as a place and family name.[1]

History

[edit]

The use of the term can be traced, according to current knowledge, to the beginning of the 13th century in northwestern Portugal.[1] The historical writing form of the term Vieira was Vyeyra. It is assumed that the term as a name originated independently in different places (e.g. Vieira do Minho and Vieira de Leiria).[1] As a surname, the term is first found in northwestern Portugal in the province of Minho in the era of Kings D. Afonso II and D. Sancho II of Portugal around 1220 A.D.[1] The historically common spelling Vyeyra is still found at least until the end of the Middle Ages in the mid-16th century.[3]

The modern Portuguese alphabet basically does not recognise the letter Y alongside the K and W, only the 23 letters of the Latin alphabet A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, X and Z). The letters K, W and Y are still used, but only for names.

At least until the end of the Middle Ages, the use of the letter Y (y) was still common in Portuguese written language, as illustrated, for example, by the following text from the 16th century:

... toda junta a quinze dyas de aguosto hou se o tempo que lhe pareçese bem he menos pryguo se espera se lhe fezese faroll da sua naao he pelo pomto do seu pyloto vyese demandar guoa he ele com hos guoleons que fiquavam hatravesase a jmdea pare-. ceu a todos bem he cheguado a naao do fejtor perto do gualeom do gouernador foy hele la em hũ esquyfe a quem deu ho Regymento da maneyra que comprya mais a servyço d ell rej noso senhor he alem deste mandado ha que as fustas provese dese fresquo ho mais que lhe fose necesaryo a quall despedyo de sy ho mesmo dya ja noyte he sy a nau de jorge vyeyra merquador em que levaram consyguo da jmdea quareguada de manty- mentos ha armada com lycença ha hurmuz he hũs na vollta da serra he outros na vollta do mar desapareçerom ...[4]

Regarding the term Vieira, the writing with the letter I (i) instead of the Y (y) has basically become established. However, the term written as Vyeyra is still frequently found today using the letter Y (y), in names as Vieyra[5], Vyeira[6] and Vyeyra.[7]

Vieira as place name

[edit]

The place name Vieira may refer to:

Vieira as surname

[edit]

The surname Vieira may refer to:

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e "House of Names - Vieira History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms". House of Names. January 2000. Retrieved 2022-06-25.
  2. ^ "Immigration Records for". Ancestry.com. Archived from the original on 2007-02-02. Retrieved 2007-02-04.
  3. ^ Cosme, João. "TRATADO DE PAZ ENTRE PORTUGAL E O REINO DE FEZ Arzila – 8 de Maio de 1538" (PDF). CORE - The world's largest collection of open access research papers (in Portuguese). p. 19. Retrieved 2022-06-25.
  4. ^ "O Arquivo Almada e Lencastre Bastos: um arquivo de família(s)" (pdf) (in Portuguese). p. 47 – via Boletim do Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra.
  5. ^ See, for example, search results on the Internet search engine Google (www.google.com) for the search term Vieyra (approximately 2,970,000 results). Retrieved 2022-06-25.
  6. ^ See, for example, search results on the Internet search engine Google (www.google.com) for the search term Vyeira (approximately 15,900 results). Retrieved 2022-06-25.
  7. ^ See, for example, search results on the Internet search engine Google (www.google.com) for the search term Vyeyra (approximately 10,200 results). Retrieved 2022-06-25.

See also

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Vieira&oldid=1256357552"