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'''Ala al-Din Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd''' ({{lang-fa|علا الدین ابوالقاسم غنا من دارم سعد}}), was a [[Iranian people|Iranian]] statesman from the [[Fasanjas family]] who served as the ''[[vizier]]'' of the [[Buyid]] ruler [[Al-Malik al-Rahim]] from 1048 to 1055.
'''Ala al-Din Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd''' ({{langx|fa|علاءالدین ابوالغنائم سعد}}) was an [[Iranian peoples|Iranian]] statesman from the [[Fasanjas family]] who served as the ''[[vizier]]'' of the [[Buyid]] ruler [[al-Malik al-Rahim]] (r. 1048–1055) from 1048 to 1055.


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was the son of [[Dhu'l-Sa'adat]], who had served as the vizier of the [[Buyid]] rulers [[Jalal al-Dawla]] and [[Abu Kalijar]]. During his early life, Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd participated in his fathers expeditions in [[Batihah]]. At the ascension of Abu Kalijar's son Al-Malik al-Rahim in 1048, Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was appointed during this time as his vizier, although nothing is known of him during his service to the latter.
Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was the son of [[Dhu'l-Sa'adat]], who had served as the vizier of the [[Buyid]] rulers [[Jalal al-Dawla]] and [[Abu Kalijar]]. During his early life, Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd participated in his father's expeditions in [[Batihah]]. At the ascension of Abu Kalijar's son al-Malik al-Rahim in 1048, Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was appointed as his vizier, although nothing is known of him during this service.


In 1055, the [[Seljuq Empire|Seljuq]] ruler [[Tughril]] captured [[Baghdad]] and deposed Al-Malik al-Rahim. Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was shortly appointed as the governor of [[Wasit]] by the latter's vizier [[Al-Kunduri]], but was suspected of preparing a rebellion because strengthening the defenses of the city. This shortly resulted in a Seljuq expedition to Wasit; Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd then rebelled and allied himself with [[Al-Basasiri]], whom he together with openly changed their adherence to the [[Fatimid Caliphate]] of [[Egypt]]. However, he was finally defeated in 1057 and was captured and shortly executed. His death marked the end of the Fasanjas family.
In 1055, the [[Seljuq Empire|Seljuq]] ruler [[Tughril]] captured [[Baghdad]] and deposed al-Malik al-Rahim. Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was shortly appointed as the governor of [[Wasit]] by the latter's vizier [[Al-Kunduri]], but was suspected of preparing a rebellion by strengthening the defenses of the city. This shortly resulted in a Seljuq expedition to Wasit; Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd then rebelled and allied himself with [[al-Basasiri]], with whom he openly changed their adherence to the [[Fatimid Caliphate]] of [[Egypt]]. However, he was finally defeated in 1057 and was captured and executed. His death marked the end of the Fasanjas family.


== Sources ==
== Sources ==
* {{cite encyclopedia | article = Fasand̲j̲us | first = Cahen | last = Cl. | authorlink = | encyclopedia = | publisher = BRILL | location = Leiden and New York | year = 2012 | isbn = 9789004161214 | pages = | url = http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/fasandjus-SIM_2308?s.num=0&s.q=Ban%C5%AB+Fasandjus | ref=harv}}
* {{EI2 | title = Fasandjus | first = Cl. | last = Cahen | authorlink = Claude Cahen | volume = 2 | page = 827 | url = http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-2/fasandjus-SIM_2308 }}


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-bef|before=Unknown}}
{{s-bef|before=Unknown}}
{{s-ttl|title=''[[Vizier]]'' of the [[Buyid dynasty|Buyid amirate of Fars]]|years=1048 – 1055}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Vizier]] of the [[Buyid dynasty|Buyid]] amirate of [[Iraq (region)|Iraq]]|years=1048–1055}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Seljuq Empire|Seljuq]] conquest}}
{{s-non|reason=[[Seljuq Empire|Seljuq]] conquest}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}


{{Persondata
| name = Ala al-Din Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd
| alternative names =
| short description = Buyid Vizier
| date of birth = 1055
| place of birth = Fars or Iraq
| date of death = 1057
| place of death = Iraq
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ala al-Din Abul-Ghanaim Sad}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ala al-Din Abul-Ghanaim Sad}}
[[Category:Buyid viziers]]
[[Category:Buyid viziers]]
[[Category:1057 deaths]]
[[Category:1057 deaths]]
[[Category:11th-century Iranian people]]
[[Category:11th-century Iranian people]]
[[Category:Fasanjas family]]
[[Category:Fasanjus family]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]

Latest revision as of 20:12, 9 November 2024

Ala al-Din Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd (Persian: علاءالدین ابوالغنائم سعد) was an Iranian statesman from the Fasanjas family who served as the vizier of the Buyid ruler al-Malik al-Rahim (r. 1048–1055) from 1048 to 1055.

Biography

[edit]

Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was the son of Dhu'l-Sa'adat, who had served as the vizier of the Buyid rulers Jalal al-Dawla and Abu Kalijar. During his early life, Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd participated in his father's expeditions in Batihah. At the ascension of Abu Kalijar's son al-Malik al-Rahim in 1048, Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was appointed as his vizier, although nothing is known of him during this service.

In 1055, the Seljuq ruler Tughril captured Baghdad and deposed al-Malik al-Rahim. Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd was shortly appointed as the governor of Wasit by the latter's vizier Al-Kunduri, but was suspected of preparing a rebellion by strengthening the defenses of the city. This shortly resulted in a Seljuq expedition to Wasit; Abu'l-Ghana'im Sa'd then rebelled and allied himself with al-Basasiri, with whom he openly changed their adherence to the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt. However, he was finally defeated in 1057 and was captured and executed. His death marked the end of the Fasanjas family.

Sources

[edit]
  • Cahen, Cl. (1965). "Fasandjus". In Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Schacht, J. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Volume II: C–G. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 827. OCLC 495469475.
Preceded by
Unknown
Vizier of the Buyid amirate of Iraq
1048–1055
Seljuq conquest