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{{about|the county in Sichuan Province|the Buddhist temple in Chengdu|Zhaojue Temple}} |
{{about|the county in Sichuan Province|the Buddhist temple in Chengdu|Zhaojue Temple}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Zhaojue County |
| name = Zhaojue County |
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|native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh|昭觉县 |
| native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh|昭觉县}}}} · {{lang|ii|ꏪꐦꑤ}}}} |
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|postal_code_type = [[Postal code of China|Postal code]] |
| postal_code_type = [[Postal code of China|Postal code]] |
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|settlement_type = [[County (People's Republic of China)|County]] |
| settlement_type = [[County (People's Republic of China)|County]] |
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|image_skyline = 1964-12 1964年 昭觉.jpg |
| image_skyline = 1964-12 1964年 昭觉.jpg |
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|image_caption = Zhaojue County in 1964 |
| image_caption = Zhaojue County in 1964 |
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|image_map = Location of Zhaojue within Sichuan (China).png |
| image_map = Location of Zhaojue within Sichuan (China).png |
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|map_caption = Location of Zhaojue County (red) within Liangshan Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan |
| map_caption = Location of Zhaojue County (red) within Liangshan Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan |
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|pushpin_map = Sichuan#China |
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|coordinates = {{coord|28.014|N|102.843|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-51_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}} |
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|pushpin_label = Zhaojue |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
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|pushpin_map_caption = Location of the seat in Sichuan |
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|subdivision_name = [[China|People's Republic of China]] |
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| coordinates = {{coord|28.014|N|102.843|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-51_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}} |
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|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of China|Province]] |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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|subdivision_name1 = [[Sichuan]] |
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| subdivision_name = [[China]] |
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|subdivision_type2 = [[Autonomous prefecture]] |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of China|Province]] |
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|subdivision_name2 = [[Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture|Liangshan]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Sichuan]] |
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|area_total_km2 = 2699 |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[Autonomous prefecture]] |
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|population = |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture|Liangshan]] |
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|population_as_of = |
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| seat_type = County seat |
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|population_density_km2 = auto |
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| seat = [[Xincheng, Zhaojue|Xincheng]] |
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|elevation_ft = |
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| area_total_km2 = 2699 |
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|elevation_m = |
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| population_total = 252435 |
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|timezone = [[China Standard Time|China Standard]] |
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| population_as_of = 2020 |
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|utc_offset = +8 |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
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|website = |
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|population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |url = http://tjj.lsz.gov.cn/sjfb/lstjgb/202106/t20210602_1924541.html |title = 凉山州第七次全国人口普查公报(第二号)——县(市)人口情况 |publisher = Government of Liangshan Prefecture |language = zh |date = 2021-06-02 }}</ref> |
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| elevation_ft = |
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| elevation_m = |
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| timezone = [[China Standard Time|China Standard]] |
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| utc_offset = +8 |
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| website = {{URL|http://www.zhaojue.gov.cn/}} |
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| elevation_max_m = 3878 |
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| elevation_min_m = 520 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Infobox Chinese |
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'''Zhaojue County''' is a county in the south of [[Sichuan|Sichuan Province]], China. It is under the administration of the [[Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture]]. |
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| s = 昭觉县 |
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| t = 昭覺縣 |
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| p = Zhāojué Xiàn |
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| order = st |
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| lang1 = [[Nuosu language|Yi]] |
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| lang1_content = {{lang|ii|ꏪꐦꑤ}}<br><small>Romanisation: ''juo jjop xiep''</small> |
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}} |
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'''Zhaojue County''' ({{zh|s=昭觉县}}, {{langx|ii|ꏪꐦꑤ}}) is a county in the south of [[Sichuan|Sichuan Province]], China. It is under the administration of the [[Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture]]. It has a population of 322,600 as of 2021, including 98.53% [[Yi people|Yi]]. The name Zhaojue is a transliteration in Chinese of the Yi words for '[[Eagle|mountain eagle]]'s plain', or 'sloped plain'.<ref>{{Cite web|title=昭觉概况|url=http://www.zhaojue.gov.cn/zjzj_5770/zjgk_5771/201906/t20190603_1100217.html|access-date=2021-12-09|website=www.zhaojue.gov.cn}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u80QAQAAMAAJ&q=%E6%98%AD%E8%A7%89%E5%8E%BF|title=中华人民共和国地名大词典|date=1998|publisher=商务印书馆|isbn=978-7-100-01836-4|language=zh}}</ref> |
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==Administrative divisions== |
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==Atule'er Village== |
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Zhaojue County comprises 11 [[Towns of China|towns]] and 9 [[Townships of China|townships]]. |
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The remote Atule'er Village<ref>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/28°03'07.3N+103°16'13.3E Google Maps Village Location]</ref> (Atulie'ercun, {{lang|zh-hans|阿土列尔村}}) [note: also transliterated as Atuleer, and Ado Ler] , is located in the Zhi'ermo Township ({{lang|zh-hans|支尔莫乡}})<ref>[[:zh-tw:Template:PRC admin/data/51/34/31/242/203|Chinese Wikipedia site for Zhi'ermo Township Branch]]</ref> of Zhaojue County. The village was the focus of a Chinese news video and photojournalism that became international news in May, 2016.<ref>"[http://www.foxnews.com/world/2016/05/27/village-where-children-climb-cliffside-ladder-may-get-stairs.html China to replace treacherous 2,625-foot ladder to school with stairs]." ''[[Fox News]]''. May 27, 2016. Retrieved on May 28, 2016.</ref> Due to the 200 year-old village's isolated location, perched like the seat of a chair with near-vertical cliffs both above and below, village children must use a series of handmade ladders to scale the {{convert|2625|ft|m}} cliff to reach a school in the river valley below. Parents supervise their children during the crossing due to the potential hazards. The school, which serves ages 6–15, had 15 students as of 2016.<ref>Williams, Sophie. "[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/peoplesdaily/article-3606243/Is-dangerous-school-journey-Children-remote-Chinese-village-climb-17-unsecured-cliff-ladders-home-class.html Is this the world's toughest school run? Children from remote Chinese village have to climb unsecured vine ladders on a vertical cliff between home and class]." ''[[The Daily Mail]]''. May 24, 2016. Retrieved on May 28, 2016.</ref> Students travel between their school and their residences every two weeks, and for the school period reside in dormitories on campus due to the ladder situation.<ref>May, Ashley. "[https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2016/05/27/15-chinese-children-make-deadly-climb-school/85028318/ 15 Chinese children make deadly climb to school]" ({{webarchive |url=https://www.webcitation.org/6hs3gKAY3?url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2016/05/27/15-chinese-children-make-deadly-climb-school/85028318/ |date=2016-05-29 }}). ''[[USA Today]]''. May 27, 2016. Retrieved on May 30, 2016.</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable" align="center" style="width:50%; border="1" |
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In 2015 Chen Jie of the ''[[The Beijing News]]'' photographed the children on the ladder. The pictures went viral on the internet, prompting local authorities to announce that they will construct a staircase to serve the students.<ref>{{cite news|last=Phillips|first=Tom|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/may/27/worlds-most-dangerous-school-run-chinese-children-800m-cliff|title=World's scariest school run? Chinese children tackle 800-metre cliff|newspaper=The Guardian|date=May 27, 2016|access-date=May 28, 2016}}</ref> |
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|- |
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! Name |
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! Simplified Chinese |
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! Hanyu Pinyin |
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! [[Yi script|Yi]] |
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! Romanized Yi |
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! [[Administrative division codes of the People's Republic of China|Administrative division code]] |
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|- |
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| colspan="7" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|'''Towns''' |
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|---------- |
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| [[Xincheng, Zhaojue|Xincheng Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|新城镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Xīnchéng Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꑝꍰꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|xit chep zhep}} |
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| 513431100 |
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|- |
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| [[Chengbei Township, Zhaojue County|Chengbei Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|城北镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Chéngběi Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꍰꀙꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|chep bip zhep}} |
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| 513431101 |
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|- |
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| [[Zhuhe, Zhaojue|Zhuhe Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|竹核镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Zhúhé Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꍘꉈꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|zhup hxi zhep}} |
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| 513431102 |
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|- |
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| [[Guqu, Zhaojue|Guqu Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|谷曲镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Gǔqū Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꈭꐎꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|ggup qu zhep}} |
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| 513431103 |
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|- |
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| [[Bi'er, Zhaojue|Bi'er Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|比尔镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Bǐ'ěr Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꀘꆳꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|bi hly zhep}} |
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| 513431104 |
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|- |
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| [[Jiefanggou, Zhaojue|Jiefanggou Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|解放沟镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Jiěfànggōu Zhèn}} |
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| <!-- {{lang|ii|}} --> |
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| <!-- {{transl|ii|}} --> |
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| 513431105 |
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|- |
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| [[Sanchahe, Zhaojue|Sanchahe Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|三岔河镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Sānchàhé Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꌒꍣꉼꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|sa cha hop zhep}} |
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| 513431106 |
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|- |
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| [[Sikai, Zhaojue|Sikai Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|四开镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Sìkāi Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꌩꇽꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|syr kie zhep}} |
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| 513431107 |
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|- |
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| [[Dimo, Zhaojue|Dimo Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|地莫镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Dìmó Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꅔꃀꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|ndip mop zhep}} |
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| 513431108 |
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|- |
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| [[Guli, Zhaojue|Guli Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|古里镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Gǔlǐ Zhèn}} |
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| <!-- {{lang|ii|}} --> |
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| <!-- {{transl|ii|}} --> |
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| 513431109 |
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|- |
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| [[E'er, Zhaojue|E'er Town]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|俄尔镇}} |
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|{{transl|zh|É'ěr Zhèn}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꈷꇓꍔ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|mguo lur zhep}} |
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| 513431110 |
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|- |
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| colspan="7" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|'''Townships''' |
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|---------- |
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| [[Meigan Township, Zhaojue|Meigan Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|美甘乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Měigān Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꂮꈜꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|mit gga xie}} |
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| 513431205 |
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|- |
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| [[Boluo Township, Zhaojue|Boluo Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|博洛乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Bóluò Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꁨꆌꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|bbop no xie}} |
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| 513431210 |
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|- |
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| [[Tebuluo Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|特布洛乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Tèbùluò Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꄮꁮꇉꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|te bbu lo xie}} |
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| 513431227 |
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|- |
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| [[Qingheng Township, Zhaojue|Qingheng Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|庆恒乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Qìnghéng Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꏿꊌꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|qip wep xie}} |
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| 513431228 |
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|- |
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| [[Buyue Township, Zhaojue|Buyue Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|补约乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Bǔyuē Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꁮꒀꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|bbu yop xie}} |
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| 513431231 |
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|- |
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| [[Jinqu Township, Zhaojue|Jinqu Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|金曲乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Jīnqǔ Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꏢꐎꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|ji qu xie}} |
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| 513431234 |
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|- |
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| [[Zepu Township, Zhaojue|Zepu Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|则普乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Zépǔ Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꋯꁌꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|nzi pu xie}} |
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| 513431238 |
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|- |
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| [[Riha Township, Zhaojue|Riha Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|日哈乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Rìhā Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꏝꊂꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|ryp wa xie}} |
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| 513431244 |
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|- |
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| [[Hagan Township, Zhaojue|Hagan Township]] |
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|{{lang|zh-hans|哈甘乡}} |
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|{{transl|zh|Hāgān Xiāng}} |
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|{{lang|ii|ꉐꈜꑣ}} |
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|{{transl|ii|hxa gga xie}} |
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| 513431245 |
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|- |
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|} |
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==Atulie'er Village== |
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Villages such as Atuli'er are often dubbed [[Cliff villages]] due to their height and remoteness. |
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{{Main|Atulie'er}} |
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The remote [[Atulie'er]] village<ref>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/28°03'07.3N+103°16'13.3E Google Maps Village Location]</ref> (Atulie'ercun, {{lang|zh-hans|阿土列尔村}}), is located in the Zhi'ermo Township ({{lang|zh-hans|支尔莫乡}})<ref>[[:zh-tw:Template:PRC admin/data/51/34/31/242/203|Chinese Wikipedia site for Zhi'ermo Township Branch]]</ref> of Zhaojue County. The village was the focus of a Chinese news video and photojournalism that became international news in May, 2016.<ref>"[https://www.foxnews.com/world/china-to-replace-treacherous-2625-foot-ladder-to-school-with-stairs China to replace treacherous 2,625-foot ladder to school with stairs]." ''[[Fox News]]''. May 27, 2016. Retrieved on May 28, 2016.</ref> Villages such as Atuli'er are often dubbed [[cliff villages]] due to their height and remoteness. |
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==Climate== |
==Climate== |
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Line 41: | Line 212: | ||
|single line=y |
|single line=y |
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|collapsed = Y |
|collapsed = Y |
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|location = Zhaojue ( |
|location = Zhaojue, elevation {{convert|2132|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) |
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|Jan high C = |
|Jan high C = 9.0 |
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|Feb high C = |
|Feb high C = 12.5 |
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|Mar high C = |
|Mar high C = 17.0 |
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|Apr high C = |
|Apr high C = 20.4 |
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|May high C = |
|May high C = 22.1 |
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|Jun high C = 22. |
|Jun high C = 22.7 |
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|Jul high C = 24. |
|Jul high C = 24.8 |
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|Aug high C = 24. |
|Aug high C = 24.9 |
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|Sep high C = 21. |
|Sep high C = 21.5 |
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|Oct high C = 16. |
|Oct high C = 16.8 |
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|Nov high C = |
|Nov high C = 14.6 |
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|Dec high C = |
|Dec high C = 9.9 |
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|Jan mean C = 1. |
|Jan mean C = 1.7 |
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|Feb mean C = 4. |
|Feb mean C = 4.6 |
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|Mar mean C = 8. |
|Mar mean C = 8.5 |
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|Apr mean C = 12. |
|Apr mean C = 12.6 |
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|May mean C = 15. |
|May mean C = 15.3 |
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|Jun mean C = 17. |
|Jun mean C = 17.4 |
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|Jul mean C = 19. |
|Jul mean C = 19.2 |
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|Aug mean C = 18. |
|Aug mean C = 18.8 |
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|Sep mean C = 15. |
|Sep mean C = 15.9 |
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|Oct mean C = 11. |
|Oct mean C = 11.6 |
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|Nov mean C = 7. |
|Nov mean C = 7.8 |
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|Dec mean C = 3. |
|Dec mean C = 3.2 |
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|year mean C = |
|year mean C = |
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|Jan low C = -2. |
|Jan low C = -2.1 |
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|Feb low C = -0. |
|Feb low C = -0.2 |
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|Mar low C = |
|Mar low C = 3.2 |
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|Apr low C = |
|Apr low C = 7.4 |
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|May low C = 10. |
|May low C = 10.9 |
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|Jun low C = |
|Jun low C = 14.0 |
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|Jul low C = 15. |
|Jul low C = 15.6 |
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|Aug low C = |
|Aug low C = 15.0 |
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|Sep low C = 12. |
|Sep low C = 12.6 |
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|Oct low C = 8. |
|Oct low C = 8.8 |
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|Nov low C = |
|Nov low C = 4.1 |
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|Dec low C = -0. |
|Dec low C = -0.3 |
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|Jan record high C = 23.9 |Jan record low C = -11.3 |
|Jan record high C = 23.9 |Jan record low C = -11.3 |
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|Feb record high C = 25.6 |Feb record low C = -10.2 |
|Feb record high C = 25.6 |Feb record low C = -10.2 |
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Line 93: | Line 264: | ||
|year high C= |year low C= |
|year high C= |year low C= |
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|year high F = |year low F = |
|year high F = |year low F = |
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|precipitation colour = green |
|precipitation colour = green |
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|Jan precipitation mm = 9. |
|Jan precipitation mm = 9.6 |
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|Feb precipitation mm = 12. |
|Feb precipitation mm = 12.0 |
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|Mar precipitation mm = |
|Mar precipitation mm = 29.5 |
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|Apr precipitation mm = |
|Apr precipitation mm = 56.7 |
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|May precipitation mm = |
|May precipitation mm = 105.2 |
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|Jun precipitation mm = |
|Jun precipitation mm = 217.3 |
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|Jul precipitation mm = |
|Jul precipitation mm = 209.5 |
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|Aug precipitation mm = |
|Aug precipitation mm = 161.0 |
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|Sep precipitation mm = |
|Sep precipitation mm = 134.1 |
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|Oct precipitation mm = |
|Oct precipitation mm = 71.3 |
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|Nov precipitation mm = |
|Nov precipitation mm = 20.5 |
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|Dec precipitation mm = 8. |
|Dec precipitation mm = 8.3 |
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|Jan humidity = 75 |
|Jan humidity = 75 |
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|Feb humidity = 69 |
|Feb humidity = 69 |
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|Mar humidity = |
|Mar humidity = 67 |
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|Apr humidity = 69 |
|Apr humidity = 69 |
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|May humidity = 74 |
|May humidity = 74 |
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|Jun humidity = 81 |
|Jun humidity = 81 |
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|Jul humidity = 81 |
|Jul humidity = 81 |
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|Aug humidity = 81 |
|Aug humidity = 81 |
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|Sep humidity = |
|Sep humidity = 84 |
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|Oct humidity = |
|Oct humidity = 85 |
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|Nov humidity = 80 |
|Nov humidity = 80 |
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|Dec humidity = 78 |
|Dec humidity = 78 |
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|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |
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| source 1 = China Meteorological Data Service Center<ref name=IBST>{{cite web |
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|Jan precipitation days = 6.2 |
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| url = http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |
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|Feb precipitation days = 6.8 |
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|script-title=zh:中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) |
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|Mar precipitation days = 9.7 |
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| publisher = China Meteorological Data Service Center |
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|Apr precipitation days = 12.5 |
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| language = zh-hans |
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|May precipitation days = 15.7 |
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| accessdate = 20 October 2018}}</ref> |
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|Jun precipitation days = 20.8 |
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|Jul precipitation days = 18.8 |
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|Aug precipitation days = 17.0 |
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|Sep precipitation days = 17.1 |
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|Oct precipitation days = 17.0 |
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|Nov precipitation days = 7.8 |
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|Dec precipitation days = 6.7 |
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|year precipitation days = |
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|Jan sun = 150.0 |
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|Feb sun = 162.7 |
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|Mar sun = 205.7 |
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|Apr sun = 206.0 |
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|May sun = 184.8 |
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|Jun sun = 126.2 |
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|Jul sun = 151.3 |
|||
|Aug sun = 168.5 |
|||
|Sep sun = 125.8 |
|||
|Oct sun = 112.0 |
|||
|Nov sun = 150.2 |
|||
|Dec sun = 140.4 |
|||
|year sun = |
|||
| Jan percentsun = 46 |
|||
| Feb percentsun = 51 |
|||
| Mar percentsun = 55 |
|||
| Apr percentsun = 53 |
|||
| May percentsun = 44 |
|||
| Jun percentsun = 30 |
|||
| Jul percentsun = 36 |
|||
| Aug percentsun = 42 |
|||
| Sep percentsun = 35 |
|||
| Oct percentsun = 32 |
|||
| Nov percentsun = 47 |
|||
| Dec percentsun = 44 |
|||
| year percentsun = |
|||
|Jan snow days = 7.0 |
|||
|Feb snow days = 6.2 |
|||
|Mar snow days = 3.5 |
|||
|Apr snow days = 0.3 |
|||
|May snow days = 0 |
|||
|Jun snow days = 0 |
|||
|Jul snow days = 0 |
|||
|Aug snow days = 0 |
|||
|Sep snow days = 0 |
|||
|Oct snow days = 0 |
|||
|Nov snow days = 1.8 |
|||
|Dec snow days = 4.9 |
|||
|year snow days = |
|||
|source 1 = [[China Meteorological Administration]]<ref name="cma graphical">{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans |access-date=14 April 2023}}</ref><ref> |
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{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=[[China Meteorological Administration]] |language = zh-hans | access-date =14 April 2023}}</ref> |
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}} |
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{{County-level divisions of Sichuan}} |
{{County-level divisions of Sichuan}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Zhaojue County| ]] |
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[[Category:Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture]] |
[[Category:Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture]] |
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[[Category:Amdo]] |
[[Category:Amdo]] |
Latest revision as of 06:17, 10 November 2024
Zhaojue County
昭觉县 · ꏪꐦꑤ | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 28°00′50″N 102°50′35″E / 28.014°N 102.843°E | |
Country | China |
Province | Sichuan |
Autonomous prefecture | Liangshan |
County seat | Xincheng |
Area | |
• Total | 2,699 km2 (1,042 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 3,878 m (12,723 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 520 m (1,710 ft) |
Population (2020)[1] | |
• Total | 252,435 |
• Density | 94/km2 (240/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Website | www |
Zhaojue County | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chinese name | |||||||
Simplified Chinese | 昭觉县 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 昭覺縣 | ||||||
| |||||||
Yi name | |||||||
Yi | ꏪꐦꑤ Romanisation: juo jjop xiep |
Zhaojue County (Chinese: 昭觉县, Yi: ꏪꐦꑤ) is a county in the south of Sichuan Province, China. It is under the administration of the Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. It has a population of 322,600 as of 2021, including 98.53% Yi. The name Zhaojue is a transliteration in Chinese of the Yi words for 'mountain eagle's plain', or 'sloped plain'.[2][3]
Administrative divisions
[edit]Zhaojue County comprises 11 towns and 9 townships.
Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Yi | Romanized Yi | Administrative division code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Towns | ||||||
Xincheng Town | 新城镇 | Xīnchéng Zhèn | ꑝꍰꍔ | xit chep zhep | 513431100 | |
Chengbei Town | 城北镇 | Chéngběi Zhèn | ꍰꀙꍔ | chep bip zhep | 513431101 | |
Zhuhe Town | 竹核镇 | Zhúhé Zhèn | ꍘꉈꍔ | zhup hxi zhep | 513431102 | |
Guqu Town | 谷曲镇 | Gǔqū Zhèn | ꈭꐎꍔ | ggup qu zhep | 513431103 | |
Bi'er Town | 比尔镇 | Bǐ'ěr Zhèn | ꀘꆳꍔ | bi hly zhep | 513431104 | |
Jiefanggou Town | 解放沟镇 | Jiěfànggōu Zhèn | 513431105 | |||
Sanchahe Town | 三岔河镇 | Sānchàhé Zhèn | ꌒꍣꉼꍔ | sa cha hop zhep | 513431106 | |
Sikai Town | 四开镇 | Sìkāi Zhèn | ꌩꇽꍔ | syr kie zhep | 513431107 | |
Dimo Town | 地莫镇 | Dìmó Zhèn | ꅔꃀꍔ | ndip mop zhep | 513431108 | |
Guli Town | 古里镇 | Gǔlǐ Zhèn | 513431109 | |||
E'er Town | 俄尔镇 | É'ěr Zhèn | ꈷꇓꍔ | mguo lur zhep | 513431110 | |
Townships | ||||||
Meigan Township | 美甘乡 | Měigān Xiāng | ꂮꈜꑣ | mit gga xie | 513431205 | |
Boluo Township | 博洛乡 | Bóluò Xiāng | ꁨꆌꑣ | bbop no xie | 513431210 | |
Tebuluo Township | 特布洛乡 | Tèbùluò Xiāng | ꄮꁮꇉꑣ | te bbu lo xie | 513431227 | |
Qingheng Township | 庆恒乡 | Qìnghéng Xiāng | ꏿꊌꑣ | qip wep xie | 513431228 | |
Buyue Township | 补约乡 | Bǔyuē Xiāng | ꁮꒀꑣ | bbu yop xie | 513431231 | |
Jinqu Township | 金曲乡 | Jīnqǔ Xiāng | ꏢꐎꑣ | ji qu xie | 513431234 | |
Zepu Township | 则普乡 | Zépǔ Xiāng | ꋯꁌꑣ | nzi pu xie | 513431238 | |
Riha Township | 日哈乡 | Rìhā Xiāng | ꏝꊂꑣ | ryp wa xie | 513431244 | |
Hagan Township | 哈甘乡 | Hāgān Xiāng | ꉐꈜꑣ | hxa gga xie | 513431245 |
Atulie'er Village
[edit]The remote Atulie'er village[4] (Atulie'ercun, 阿土列尔村), is located in the Zhi'ermo Township (支尔莫乡)[5] of Zhaojue County. The village was the focus of a Chinese news video and photojournalism that became international news in May, 2016.[6] Villages such as Atuli'er are often dubbed cliff villages due to their height and remoteness.
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Zhaojue, elevation 2,132 m (6,995 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 23.9 (75.0) |
25.6 (78.1) |
30.8 (87.4) |
31.0 (87.8) |
33.0 (91.4) |
33.1 (91.6) |
31.3 (88.3) |
31.9 (89.4) |
31.6 (88.9) |
28.4 (83.1) |
24.6 (76.3) |
21.5 (70.7) |
33.1 (91.6) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.0 (48.2) |
12.5 (54.5) |
17.0 (62.6) |
20.4 (68.7) |
22.1 (71.8) |
22.7 (72.9) |
24.8 (76.6) |
24.9 (76.8) |
21.5 (70.7) |
16.8 (62.2) |
14.6 (58.3) |
9.9 (49.8) |
18.0 (64.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 1.7 (35.1) |
4.6 (40.3) |
8.5 (47.3) |
12.6 (54.7) |
15.3 (59.5) |
17.4 (63.3) |
19.2 (66.6) |
18.8 (65.8) |
15.9 (60.6) |
11.6 (52.9) |
7.8 (46.0) |
3.2 (37.8) |
11.4 (52.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −2.1 (28.2) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
3.2 (37.8) |
7.4 (45.3) |
10.9 (51.6) |
14.0 (57.2) |
15.6 (60.1) |
15.0 (59.0) |
12.6 (54.7) |
8.8 (47.8) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
7.4 (45.4) |
Record low °C (°F) | −11.3 (11.7) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−7.4 (18.7) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
7.8 (46.0) |
8.6 (47.5) |
7.4 (45.3) |
3.2 (37.8) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9.6 (0.38) |
12.0 (0.47) |
29.5 (1.16) |
56.7 (2.23) |
105.2 (4.14) |
217.3 (8.56) |
209.5 (8.25) |
161.0 (6.34) |
134.1 (5.28) |
71.3 (2.81) |
20.5 (0.81) |
8.3 (0.33) |
1,035 (40.76) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 6.2 | 6.8 | 9.7 | 12.5 | 15.7 | 20.8 | 18.8 | 17.0 | 17.1 | 17.0 | 7.8 | 6.7 | 156.1 |
Average snowy days | 7.0 | 6.2 | 3.5 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.8 | 4.9 | 23.7 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 75 | 69 | 67 | 69 | 74 | 81 | 81 | 81 | 84 | 85 | 80 | 78 | 77 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 150.0 | 162.7 | 205.7 | 206.0 | 184.8 | 126.2 | 151.3 | 168.5 | 125.8 | 112.0 | 150.2 | 140.4 | 1,883.6 |
Percent possible sunshine | 46 | 51 | 55 | 53 | 44 | 30 | 36 | 42 | 35 | 32 | 47 | 44 | 43 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8] |
References
[edit]- ^ "凉山州第七次全国人口普查公报(第二号)——县(市)人口情况" (in Chinese). Government of Liangshan Prefecture. 2021-06-02.
- ^ "昭觉概况". www.zhaojue.gov.cn. Retrieved 2021-12-09.
- ^ 中华人民共和国地名大词典 (in Chinese). 商务印书馆. 1998. ISBN 978-7-100-01836-4.
- ^ Google Maps Village Location
- ^ Chinese Wikipedia site for Zhi'ermo Township Branch
- ^ "China to replace treacherous 2,625-foot ladder to school with stairs." Fox News. May 27, 2016. Retrieved on May 28, 2016.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.