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'''John Michael Bird''' (22 November 1936 – 24 December 2022) was an English actor, director, writer and satirist. He performed in the television satire boom of the 1960s, appearing in ''[[That Was the Week That Was]]''. His television work included many appearances with [[John Fortune]]. Bird had an acting career in film, television, theatre and radio for over 55 years. He appeared in films including ''[[Take a Girl Like You (film)|Take A Girl Like You]]'' (1970) and ''[[Jabberwocky (film)|Jabberwocky]]'' (1977) as well as in television shows such as ''[[Joint Account (TV series)|Joint Account]]'', [[Marmalade Atkins]], ''[[El C.I.D.]]'' and ''[[Chambers (series)|Chambers]]''. He also featured in the long-running ''[[Bremner, Bird and Fortune]]'' (1999–2010), on [[Channel 4]], which was nominated for [[British Academy Television Awards|BAFTA TV Awards]].
'''John Michael Bird''' (22 November 1936 – 24 December 2022) was an English actor, director, writer and satirist. He performed in the television satire boom of the 1960s, appearing in ''[[That Was the Week That Was]]''. His television work included many appearances with [[John Fortune]]. Bird had an acting career in film, television, theatre and radio for over 55 years. He appeared in films including ''[[Take a Girl Like You (film)|Take A Girl Like You]]'' (1970) and ''[[Jabberwocky (film)|Jabberwocky]]'' (1977) as well as in television shows such as ''[[Joint Account (TV series)|Joint Account]]'', ''[[Marmalade Atkins]]'', ''[[El C.I.D.]]'' and ''[[Chambers (series)|Chambers]]''. He and Fortune also starred with [[Rory Bremner]] in the sketch show ''[[Bremner, Bird and Fortune]]'' (1993–2010), on [[Channel 4]], which was nominated for [[British Academy Television Awards|BAFTA TV Awards]].


==Early life==
==Early life==
Line 27: Line 27:
==Acting career==
==Acting career==
===1960s and 1970s===
===1960s and 1970s===
While studying at Cambridge, Bird met fellow King's student [[John Fortune]]. During the television satire boom of the 1960s, Bird appeared in ''[[That Was the Week That Was]]'' (1962–1963), the title of which he had coined. The stage director [[Ned Sherrin]] intended for him to play [[David Frost]]'s role in the series but Bird was committed elsewhere. He also appeared in the television programmes ''[[Not So Much a Programme, More a Way of Life]]'' (1964–1965), and ''If It Moves File It'' (1970).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/tv/if_it_moves_file_it/cast_crew/|title=If It Moves, File It Cast and Crew Credits|first=British Comedy|last=Guide|website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref>
While studying at Cambridge, Bird met fellow King's student [[John Fortune]]. During the television satire boom of the 1960s, Bird appeared in ''[[That Was the Week That Was]]'' (1962–1963), the title of which he had coined. The stage director [[Ned Sherrin]] intended for him to play [[David Frost]]'s role in the series but Bird was committed elsewhere. He also appeared in the television programmes ''[[Not So Much a Programme, More a Way of Life]]'' (1964–1965), and ''If It Moves File It'' (1970).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/tv/if_it_moves_file_it/cast_crew/|title=If It Moves, File It Cast and Crew Credits|website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref>


Bird acted in straight and comic roles in several television series and in films including ''[[My Father Knew Lloyd George (TV programme)|My Father Knew Lloyd George]]'' (1965), ''[[Red, White and Zero|Red and Blue]]'' (1967), ''[[A Dandy in Aspic]]'' (1968), ''[[30 Is a Dangerous Age, Cynthia]]'' (1968), ''[[A Promise of Bed|This, That and the Other]]'' (1969), ''[[Take a Girl Like You (film)|Take A Girl Like You]]'' (1970), ''[[The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (film)|The Seven-Per-Cent Solution]]'' (1976) and ''[[Jabberwocky (film)|Jabberwocky]]'' (1977).<ref name="bfi">{{cite web |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425225630/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637 |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 April 2018 |title=John Bird |publisher=[[British Film Institute]] |access-date=31 December 2022}}</ref> Bird also became an active stage director writer and actor, directing ''The Naming of Murderers’ Rock'' in 1960 at the [[Royal Court Theatre]] in London.<ref name="auto6">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/efj/the-naming-of-murderers-rock/production/xbv|title=Production of The Naming of Murderers' Rock &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> He toured with the production ''[[One Over The Eight]]'' in 1961<ref name="auto5">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/hy8/one-over-the-eight/production/18np|title=Production of One Over the Eight &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> and appeared in ''Alice in Wonderland'', directed by [[Jonathan Miller]] in 1966.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/155/alice-in-wonderland/production/a5f|title=Production of Alice in Wonderland &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> His stage career continued into the 1970s, with his writing of the adaptation of ''Council Of Love'' in 1970,<ref name="auto3">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/7tt/council-of-love/production/15d9|title=Production of Council Of Love &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> which was shown at the [[Criterion Theatre]] in London, his appearance in ''Who’s Who?'' in 1972 in Guildford and Southsea<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/g58/whos-who/production/11gv|title=Production of Who's Who? &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> and in ''[[Habeas Corpus (play)|Habeas Corpus]]'' by [[Alan Bennett]] at the [[Oxford Playhouse]] in 1973, as well as at the [[Lyric Theatre, London|Lyric Theatre]] from 1973 to 1974.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/4yx/habeas-corpus/production/k8r|title=Production of Habeas Corpus &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref>
Bird acted in straight and comic roles in several television series and in films including ''[[My Father Knew Lloyd George (TV programme)|My Father Knew Lloyd George]]'' (1965), ''[[Red, White and Zero|Red and Blue]]'' (1967), ''[[A Dandy in Aspic]]'' (1968), ''[[30 Is a Dangerous Age, Cynthia]]'' (1968), ''[[A Promise of Bed|This, That and the Other]]'' (1969), ''[[Take a Girl Like You (film)|Take A Girl Like You]]'' (1970), ''[[The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (film)|The Seven-Per-Cent Solution]]'' (1976) and ''[[Jabberwocky (film)|Jabberwocky]]'' (1977).<ref name="bfi">{{cite web |url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425225630/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637 |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 April 2018 |title=John Bird |publisher=[[British Film Institute]] |access-date=31 December 2022}}</ref> Bird also became an active stage director writer and actor, directing ''The Naming of Murderers’ Rock'' in 1960 at the [[Royal Court Theatre]] in London.<ref name="auto6">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/efj/the-naming-of-murderers-rock/production/xbv|title=Production of The Naming of Murderers' Rock &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> He toured with the production ''[[One Over The Eight]]'' in 1961<ref name="auto5">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/hy8/one-over-the-eight/production/18np|title=Production of One Over the Eight &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> and appeared in ''Alice in Wonderland'', directed by [[Jonathan Miller]] in 1966.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/155/alice-in-wonderland/production/a5f|title=Production of Alice in Wonderland &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> His stage career continued into the 1970s, with his writing of the adaptation of ''Council Of Love'' in 1970,<ref name="auto3">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/7tt/council-of-love/production/15d9|title=Production of Council Of Love &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> which was shown at the [[Criterion Theatre]] in London, his appearance in ''Who’s Who?'' in 1972 in Guildford and Southsea<ref name="auto4">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/g58/whos-who/production/11gv|title=Production of Who's Who? &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> and in ''[[Habeas Corpus (play)|Habeas Corpus]]'' by [[Alan Bennett]] at the [[Oxford Playhouse]] in 1973, as well as at the [[Lyric Theatre, London|Lyric Theatre]] from 1973 to 1974.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/4yx/habeas-corpus/production/k8r|title=Production of Habeas Corpus &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref>


During the 1970s, while [[Idi Amin]] was at the height of his infamy, Bird starred on the album ''[[The Collected Broadcasts of Idi Amin]]'', with lyrics based on [[Alan Coren]]'s anti-Amin ''[[Punch (magazine)|Punch]]'' columns.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-collected-broadcasts-of-idi-amin-mw0000333589 |title=The Collected Broadcasts of Idi Amin |publisher=allmusic.com |access-date=30 December 2022}}</ref> In 1975 the single "Amazin' Man", from the album, was released on the [[Transatlantic Records|Transatlantic]] label.{{CN|date=November 2023}} The record stayed for 12 weeks in the [[Australian Singles Chart]], peaking at number 26. In 1975, Bird took the part of Mr Rembrandt in ''[[The Melting Pot (television programme)|The Melting Pot]]'', a sitcom written by [[Spike Milligan]] and [[Neil Shand]]. Milligan played Mr. Van Gogh (in [[Racial brownface|brownface]]) alongside Bird as Mr. Rembrandt, father and son illegal Asian immigrants who are first seen being rowed ashore in England, having been told that the beach is in fact [[Piccadilly Circus]].<ref>{{cite web |first=Mark |last=Duguid |url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/1108234/index.html |title=Race and the Sitcom |publisher= BFI screenonline |date=2003–14 |access-date=1 January 2022}}</ref> It was cancelled by the BBC after one episode had been broadcast.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Milligan |first1=Spike |author-link1=Spike Milligan |last2=Shand |first2=Neil |author-link2=Neil Shand |title=The Melting Pot |year=1983 |publisher=[[Robson Books]] |location=London |isbn=0-86051-195-2 |at=introductory pages }}</ref> In 1979, Bird played an African chieftain in a cinema commercial for [[Silk Cut]] cigarettes.<ref>{{cite AV media |title=It was Alright in the... |medium=Television production |year=2015 |publisher=[[Objective Productions]] , [[Channel 4]] |series=Series 2 Episode 6 "1970s" |url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/it-was-alright-in-the/on-demand/61558-006?intcmp=video_link:bip_ondemand:episodes |via=[[All 4]] |url-access=registration |location=United Kingdom |editor-last=McLean |editor-first=Adam}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=SILK CUT ZULU ADVERT |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BGETLgNytCw |website=youtube.com |access-date=24 November 2022}}</ref> He played Raymond, a nervous boy who stuttered, in [[Dennis Potter]]'s play ''[[Blue Remembered Hills]]'' which was also broadcast in 1979.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6f6bbd73|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023062102/https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6f6bbd73|url-status=dead|archive-date=23 October 2020|title=Blue Remembered Hills (1979)|website=BFI}}</ref>
During the 1970s, while [[Idi Amin]] was at the height of his infamy, Bird starred on the album ''[[The Collected Broadcasts of Idi Amin]]'', with lyrics based on [[Alan Coren]]'s anti-Amin ''[[Punch (magazine)|Punch]]'' columns.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-collected-broadcasts-of-idi-amin-mw0000333589 |title=The Collected Broadcasts of Idi Amin |publisher=allmusic.com |access-date=30 December 2022}}</ref> In 1975 the single "Amazin' Man", from the album, was released on the [[Transatlantic Records|Transatlantic]] label.{{Citation needed|date=November 2023}} The record stayed for 12 weeks in the [[Australian Singles Chart]], peaking at number 26. In 1975, Bird took the part of Mr Rembrandt in ''[[The Melting Pot (television programme)|The Melting Pot]]'', a sitcom written by [[Spike Milligan]] and [[Neil Shand]]. Milligan played Mr. Van Gogh (in [[Racial brownface|brownface]]) alongside Bird as Mr. Rembrandt, father and son illegal Asian immigrants who are first seen being rowed ashore in England, having been told that the beach is in fact [[Piccadilly Circus]].<ref>{{cite web |first=Mark |last=Duguid |url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/1108234/index.html |title=Race and the Sitcom |publisher= BFI screenonline |date=2003–14 |access-date=1 January 2022}}</ref> It was cancelled by the BBC after one episode had been broadcast.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Milligan |first1=Spike |author-link1=Spike Milligan |last2=Shand |first2=Neil |author-link2=Neil Shand |title=The Melting Pot |year=1983 |publisher=[[Robson Books]] |location=London |isbn=0-86051-195-2 |at=introductory pages }}</ref> In 1979, Bird played an African chieftain in a cinema commercial for [[Silk Cut]] cigarettes.<ref>{{cite AV media |title=It was Alright in the... |medium=Television production |year=2015 |publisher=[[Objective Productions]], [[Channel 4]] |series=Series 2 Episode 6 "1970s" |url=http://www.channel4.com/programmes/it-was-alright-in-the/on-demand/61558-006?intcmp=video_link:bip_ondemand:episodes |via=[[All 4]] |url-access=registration |location=United Kingdom |editor-last=McLean |editor-first=Adam}}</ref> He played Raymond, a nervous boy who stuttered, in [[Dennis Potter]]'s play ''[[Blue Remembered Hills]]'' which was also broadcast in 1979.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6f6bbd73|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023062102/https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6f6bbd73|url-status=dead|archive-date=23 October 2020|title=Blue Remembered Hills (1979)|website=BFI}}</ref>


===1980s===
===1980s===
In 1980 Bird appeared in ''[[The Dangerous Brothers]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britishclassiccomedy.co.uk/the-dangerous-brothers-1985|title=The Dangerous Brothers – 1985 – British Classic Comedy}}</ref> From 1981 to 1984, Bird made his mark in the world of children's entertainment taking the role of Mr Humphrey Atkins, the roguish father of [[Marmalade Atkins]] (played by [[Charlotte Coleman]]) for [[Thames Television]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/5842 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522001020/http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/5842 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2009-05-22 |title=BFI &#124; Film & TV Database &#124; MARMALADE ATKINS IN SPACE (1981) |publisher=Ftvdb.bfi.org.uk |date=2009-04-16 |accessdate=2010-07-04}}</ref> In 1982, Bird performed in the role of the Duke of Albany in the [[BBC Television Shakespeare]] production of ''[[King Lear]]''. In 1984 he played the part of Jack Ormand, a local gang boss, in the tenth episode of the [[ITV Granada|Granada TV]] series ''[[Travelling Man (TV series)|Travelling Man]]''. From 1986 to 1988 he starred as Ernest Hemmingway, the university vice chancellor, in the first series of ''[[A Very Peculiar Practice]]'', working alongside [[Peter Davison]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britishclassiccomedy.co.uk/a-very-peculiar-practice-1986|title=A Very Peculiar Practice – British Classic Comedy}}</ref> Bird played the director of the British [[Royal National Theatre|National Theatre]] in an episode of the [[BBC]] situation comedy ''[[Yes Minister|Yes, Prime Minister]]'' broadcast in 1988. In 1988 he appeared in ''[[One Way Pendulum (play)|One Way Pendulum]]'' at the [[Old Vic Theatre]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/john-bird-obituary-9dv223tqj|title=John Bird obituary|via=www.thetimes.co.uk}}</ref><ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/4d3/one-way-pendulum/production/c7t|title=Production of One Way Pendulum &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> From 1989 to 1990, he played opposite [[Hannah Gordon]] in the 16-episode sitcom ''[[Joint Account (TV series)|Joint Account]]'' which was set in a bank.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Guide |first=British Comedy |date=2022-12-28 |title=John Bird dies aged 86 |url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/people/news/7133/rip-john-bird/ |access-date=2023-01-02 |website=British Comedy Guide |language=en}}</ref>
In 1980 Bird appeared in ''[[The Dangerous Brothers]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britishclassiccomedy.co.uk/the-dangerous-brothers-1985|title=The Dangerous Brothers – 1985 – British Classic Comedy}}</ref> From 1981 to 1984, Bird made his mark in the world of children's entertainment taking the role of Mr Humphrey Atkins, the roguish father of [[Marmalade Atkins]] (played by [[Charlotte Coleman]]) for [[Thames Television]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/5842 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522001020/http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/5842 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2009-05-22 |title=BFI &#124; Film & TV Database &#124; MARMALADE ATKINS IN SPACE (1981) |publisher=Ftvdb.bfi.org.uk |date=2009-04-16 |accessdate=2010-07-04}}</ref> In 1982, Bird performed in the role of the Duke of Albany in the [[BBC Television Shakespeare]] production of ''[[King Lear]]''. In 1984 he played the part of Jack Ormand, a local gang boss, in the tenth episode of the [[ITV Granada|Granada TV]] series ''[[Travelling Man (TV series)|Travelling Man]]''. From 1986 to 1988 he starred as Ernest Hemmingway, the university vice chancellor, in the first series of ''[[A Very Peculiar Practice]]'', working alongside [[Peter Davison]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britishclassiccomedy.co.uk/a-very-peculiar-practice-1986|title=A Very Peculiar Practice – British Classic Comedy}}</ref> Bird played the director of the British [[Royal National Theatre|National Theatre]] in an episode of the [[BBC]] situation comedy ''[[Yes Minister|Yes, Prime Minister]]'' broadcast in 1988. In 1988 he appeared in ''[[One Way Pendulum (play)|One Way Pendulum]]'' at the [[Old Vic Theatre]].<ref name=":0" /><ref name="auto2">{{Cite web|url=https://theatricalia.com/play/4d3/one-way-pendulum/production/c7t|title=Production of One Way Pendulum &#124; Theatricalia|website=theatricalia.com}}</ref> From 1989 to 1990, he played opposite [[Hannah Gordon]] in the 16-episode sitcom ''[[Joint Account (TV series)|Joint Account]]'' which was set in a bank.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-28 |title=John Bird dies aged 86 |url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/people/news/7133/rip-john-bird/ |access-date=2023-01-02 |website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref>


===1990–2017===
===1990–2017===
From 1990 to 1992, he starred in 18 episodes of the television detective series ''[[El C.I.D.]]'' which was set in Spain. The series was serious rather than comedy-based and co-starred [[Alfred Molina]] in the first two series and [[Amanda Redman]] in the third. In 1993, Bird featured in the role of [[Cluedo characters#Professor Plum|Professor Plum]] in the fourth series of ''[[Cluedo (UK game show)|Cluedo]]'' and appeared as a newspaper editor in the political drama ''[[To Play the King]]''. Also in 1993, he was the guest star in the ''[[Sooty & Co.]]'' episode "Voice Problems".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kRJj49NX6dQ|title=In Memory of John Bird (Sooty and Co)|via=www.youtube.com}}</ref> From 1996 to 1999, Bird starred as barrister John Fuller-Carp in the BBC radio and television sitcom ''[[Chambers (sitcom)|Chambers]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/radio/chambers/|title=Chambers - Radio 4 Sitcom|first=British Comedy|last=Guide|website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref> He starred as well in the [[BBC Radio 4]] and [[BBC Two]] series ''[[Absolute Power (comedy)|Absolute Power]]'' with [[Stephen Fry]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3453603.stm |title=UK &#124; Politics &#124; BBC denies axing political satire |work=BBC News |date=3 February 2004 |access-date=20 February 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.writewords.org.uk/news/381.asp |title=BBC censor comedy scripts in post-Hutton panic and paranoia |publisher=Writewords.org.uk |access-date=20 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204071940/http://www.writewords.org.uk/news/381.asp |archive-date=4 February 2012 }}</ref> Bird guest-starred in two television series by writer [[David Renwick]], namely in three episodes of the BBC mystery crime drama series ''[[Jonathan Creek]]'' as well as in one episode of the BBC sitcom ''[[One Foot in the Grave]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/tv/jonathan_creek/episodes/5/2/|title=Jonathan Creek Series 5, Episode 2 - The Sinner And The Sandman|first=British Comedy|last=Guide|website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/tv/one_foot_in_the_grave/episodes/5/6/|title=One Foot In The Grave Series 5, Episode 5 - The Exterminating Angel|first=British Comedy|last=Guide|website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref>
From 1990 to 1992, he starred in 18 episodes of the television detective series ''[[El C.I.D.]]'' which was set in Spain. The series was serious rather than comedy-based and co-starred [[Alfred Molina]] in the first two series and [[Amanda Redman]] in the third. In 1993, Bird featured in the role of [[Cluedo characters#Professor Plum|Professor Plum]] in the fourth series of ''[[Cluedo (British game show)|Cluedo]]'' and appeared as a newspaper editor in the political drama ''[[To Play the King]]''. Also in 1993, he was the guest star in the ''[[Sooty & Co.]]'' episode "Voice Problems".{{Citation needed|date=November 2023}} From 1996 to 1999, Bird starred as barrister John Fuller-Carp in the BBC radio and television sitcom ''[[Chambers (sitcom)|Chambers]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Chambers - Radio 4 Sitcom |url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/radio/chambers/ |website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref> He starred as well in the [[BBC Radio 4]] and [[BBC Two]] series ''[[Absolute Power (comedy)|Absolute Power]]'' with [[Stephen Fry]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3453603.stm |title=UK &#124; Politics &#124; BBC denies axing political satire |work=BBC News |date=3 February 2004 |access-date=20 February 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.writewords.org.uk/news/381.asp |title=BBC censor comedy scripts in post-Hutton panic and paranoia |publisher=Writewords.org.uk |access-date=20 February 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204071940/http://www.writewords.org.uk/news/381.asp |archive-date=4 February 2012 }}</ref> Bird guest-starred in two television series by writer [[David Renwick]], namely in three episodes of the BBC mystery crime drama series ''[[Jonathan Creek]]'' as well as in one episode of the BBC sitcom ''[[One Foot in the Grave]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Jonathan Creek Series 5, Episode 2 - The Sinner And The Sandman |url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/tv/jonathan_creek/episodes/5/2/ |website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=One Foot In The Grave Series 5, Episode 5 - The Exterminating Angel |url=https://www.comedy.co.uk/tv/one_foot_in_the_grave/episodes/5/6/ |website=British Comedy Guide}}</ref>


Bird worked with [[John Fortune]] and [[Rory Bremner]] in the Channel 4 sketch comedy show'' [[Bremner, Bird and Fortune]]'', which was nominated for [[British Academy Television Awards|BAFTA TV Awards]]. In the series of sketches with Fortune, ''The Long Johns'', one of the two men interviewed the other, with the latter in the guise of a senior figure such as a politician, businessman or government consultant. Invariably the character was named George Parr.<ref name="BBCobit">{{Cite news |date=28 December 2022 |title=John Bird: Actor and comedian dies aged 86 |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-64108691|access-date=28 December 2022}}</ref> In 2012, Bird appeared in the BBC produced TV film ''[[Bert and Dickie]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/profiles/3sKhfTydskvwz0gPb5BF5Yv/lord-clarence-aberdare |title=Bert and Dickie: Lord Clarence Aberdare |publisher=bbc.co.uk |access-date=29 December 2022}}</ref> Bird worked with David Renwick again in 2016 on the BBC Radio 4 comedy show ''Desolation Jests''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b085zq0d/episodes/player|title = BBC Radio 4 Extra - Desolation Jests - Available now}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/radio-programme/e/fgyr6j/desolation-jests-episode-guide/|title=Desolation Jests (Radio Series)|access-date=19 February 2021|archive-date=5 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210505224212/https://www.radiotimes.com/radio-programme/e/fgyr6j/desolation-jests-episode-guide/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425225630/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637|url-status=dead|archive-date=25 April 2018|title=John Bird|website=BFI}}</ref> Bird's final television appearance was in an episode of ''[[Midsomer Murders]]'' in 2017.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-12-28 |title=John Bird: Actor and comedian dies aged 86 |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-64108691 |access-date=2023-01-02}}</ref>
Bird worked with [[John Fortune]] and [[Rory Bremner]] in the Channel 4 sketch comedy show'' [[Bremner, Bird and Fortune]]'', which was nominated for [[British Academy Television Awards|BAFTA TV Awards]]. In the series of sketches with Fortune, ''The Long Johns'', one of the two men interviewed the other, with the latter in the guise of a senior figure such as a politician, businessman or government consultant. Invariably the character was named George Parr.<ref name="BBCobit">{{Cite news |date=28 December 2022 |title=John Bird: Actor and comedian dies aged 86 |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-64108691|access-date=28 December 2022}}</ref> In 2012, Bird appeared in the BBC produced TV film ''[[Bert and Dickie]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/profiles/3sKhfTydskvwz0gPb5BF5Yv/lord-clarence-aberdare |title=Bert and Dickie: Lord Clarence Aberdare |publisher=bbc.co.uk |access-date=29 December 2022}}</ref> Bird worked with David Renwick again in 2016 on the BBC Radio 4 comedy show ''Desolation Jests''.<ref name="bfi" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=BBC Radio 4 Extra - Desolation Jests - Available now |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b085zq0d/episodes/player |website=BBC}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Desolation Jests (Radio Series) |url=https://www.radiotimes.com/radio-programme/e/fgyr6j/desolation-jests-episode-guide/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210505224212/https://www.radiotimes.com/radio-programme/e/fgyr6j/desolation-jests-episode-guide/ |archive-date=5 May 2021 |access-date=19 February 2021 |website=Radio Times}}</ref> Bird's final television appearance was in an episode of ''[[Midsomer Murders]]'' in 2017.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-12-28 |title=John Bird: Actor and comedian dies aged 86 |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-64108691 |access-date=2023-01-02}}</ref>


==Personal life and death==
==Personal life and death==
Bird was married to Ann Stockdale from 1965 to 1970; she was the daughter of [[Grant Stockdale]], who served as the [[US Ambassador to Ireland]] from 1961 to 1962, the marriage ended in divorce.<ref name = Coveney/> He married television presenter Bridget Simpson in 1975, however they divorced in 1978. He was unhappy in his private life and his career was stalled; he began drinking heavily and taking [[amphetamine]]s. During the mid-1970s he was seriously ill, [[paranoid]], and was contemplating suicide.<ref name = Coveney/><ref name=telegraph>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/12/28/john-bird-satirist-actor-who-john-fortune-became-best-known/ |title=John Bird, satirist and actor who with John Fortune became best known for excoriating the New Labour government of Tony Blair – obituary |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |date=28 December 2022 |url-access=subscription |access-date=28 December 2022}}</ref>
Bird was married to Ann Stockdale from 1965 to 1970; she was the daughter of [[Grant Stockdale]], who served as the [[US Ambassador to Ireland]] from 1961 to 1962, the marriage ended in divorce.<ref name = Coveney/> He married television presenter Bridget Simpson in 1975, however they divorced in 1978. He was unhappy in his private life and his career was stalled; he began drinking heavily and taking [[amphetamine]]s. During the mid-1970s he was seriously ill, [[paranoid]], and was contemplating suicide.<ref name = Coveney/><ref name=telegraph>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/12/28/john-bird-satirist-actor-who-john-fortune-became-best-known/ |title=John Bird, satirist and actor who with John Fortune became best known for excoriating the New Labour government of Tony Blair – obituary |newspaper=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |date=28 December 2022 |url-access=subscription |access-date=28 December 2022}}</ref>


Bird lived with concert pianist and teacher Libby Crandon after 1978 and they later married. He had two stepsons from her previous marriage.<ref name=telegraph/> Crandon died in 2012.<ref name = Coveney/>
Bird lived with concert pianist and teacher Libby Crandon after 1978 and they later married. He had two stepsons from her previous marriage.<ref name=telegraph/> Crandon died in 2012.<ref name = Coveney/>


Bird died from complications of a stroke at Pendean House Care Home in [[Midhurst]], West Sussex, on 24 December 2022, aged 86.<ref name="BBCobit"/><ref>{{cite news |title=John Bird obituary |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/john-bird-obituary-9dv223tqj |access-date=29 December 2022 |work=The Times |date=29 December 2022}}</ref>
Bird died from complications of a stroke at Pendean House Care Home in [[Midhurst]], West Sussex, on 24 December 2022, aged 86.<ref name=":0">{{cite news |title=John Bird obituary |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/john-bird-obituary-9dv223tqj |access-date=29 December 2022 |newspaper=The Times |date=29 December 2022}}</ref><ref name="BBCobit"/>


==Selected acting credits==
==Selected acting credits==
Line 78: Line 78:
*''[[The Dangerous Brothers]]'' (1980)
*''[[The Dangerous Brothers]]'' (1980)
*''Marmalade Atkins'' (1981–4)
*''Marmalade Atkins'' (1981–4)
*''King Lear'' (1982)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://news.sky.com/story/satirist-john-bird-dies-on-christmas-eve-rory-bremner-calls-him-one-of-the-greatest-12775627 | title=Satirist John Bird dies on Christmas Eve – Rory Bremner calls him 'one of the greatest' }}</ref>
*''King Lear'' (1982)<ref>{{cite news | url=https://news.sky.com/story/satirist-john-bird-dies-on-christmas-eve-rory-bremner-calls-him-one-of-the-greatest-12775627 | title=Satirist John Bird dies on Christmas Eve – Rory Bremner calls him 'one of the greatest'|work=Sky News}}</ref>
*''[[Travelling Man (TV series)|Travelling Man]]'' (1984)
*''[[Travelling Man (TV series)|Travelling Man]]'' (1984)
*''[[A Very Peculiar Practice]]'' (1986–8)
*''[[A Very Peculiar Practice]]'' (1986–8)
Line 84: Line 84:
*''[[Joint Account (TV series)|Joint Account]]'' (1989–90)
*''[[Joint Account (TV series)|Joint Account]]'' (1989–90)
*''[[El C.I.D.]]'' (1990–2)
*''[[El C.I.D.]]'' (1990–2)
*''[[Cluedo (UK game show)|Cluedo]]'' (1993)
*''[[Cluedo (British game show)|Cluedo]]'' (1993)
*''[[To Play the King]]'' (1993)
*''[[To Play the King]]'' (1993)
*''[[Sooty & Co.]]'' (1993)
*''[[Sooty & Co.]]'' (1993)
*''[[Bremner, Bird and Fortune|Rory Bremner...Who Else?]]'' (1993–1998) / ''[[Bremner, Bird and Fortune]]'' (1999–2010)
*''[[One Foot in the Grave]]'' (1995)
*''[[One Foot in the Grave]]'' (1995)
*''[[Chambers (sitcom)|Chambers]]'' (1996–9)
*''[[Chambers (sitcom)|Chambers]]'' (1996–9)
*''[[Bremner, Bird and Fortune]]'' (1999–2007)
*''[[Jonathan Creek]]'' (2000, 2014)
*''[[Jonathan Creek]]'' (2000, 2014)
*''[[Absolute Power (comedy)|Absolute Power]]'' (2003–5)
*''[[Absolute Power (comedy)|Absolute Power]]'' (2003–5)
*''[[Bert and Dickie]]'' (2012)<ref name="bfi" />
*''[[Bert and Dickie]]'' (2012)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425225630/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9efd8637|url-status=dead|archive-date=25 April 2018|title=John Bird|publisher=British Film Institute}}</ref>
*''[[Midsomer Murders]]'' (2017)
*''[[Midsomer Murders]]'' (2017)
{{div col end}}
{{div col end}}
Line 110: Line 110:
===Radio===
===Radio===
*''[[Chambers (series)|Chambers]]'' (1996–9)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00dzkln|title=BBC Radio 4 Extra - Chambers|website=BBC}}</ref>
*''[[Chambers (series)|Chambers]]'' (1996–9)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00dzkln|title=BBC Radio 4 Extra - Chambers|website=BBC}}</ref>
*''[[Absolute Power (radio and TV series)|Absolute Power]]'' (2000–6)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/comedy/absolute.shtml|title=BBC - Radio 4 - Comedy - Absolute Power|website=www.bbc.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00cjsgz|title=BBC Radio 4 Extra - Absolute Power|website=BBC}}</ref>
*''[[Absolute Power (radio and TV series)|Absolute Power]]'' (2000–6)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/comedy/absolute.shtml|title=BBC - Radio 4 - Comedy - Absolute Power|website=BBC}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00cjsgz|title=BBC Radio 4 Extra - Absolute Power|website=BBC}}</ref>
*''Desolation Jests'' (2016)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b085zq0d|title=BBC Radio 4 Extra - Desolation Jests|website=BBC}}</ref>
*''Desolation Jests'' (2016)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b085zq0d|title=BBC Radio 4 Extra - Desolation Jests|website=BBC}}</ref>


Line 124: Line 124:
*[https://www.aveleyman.com/ActorCredit.aspx?ActorID=1540 John Bird] (Aveleyman)
*[https://www.aveleyman.com/ActorCredit.aspx?ActorID=1540 John Bird] (Aveleyman)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20091003031800/http://www.bafta.org/learning/webcasts/bird-and-fortune,698,BA.html Bird and Fortune: A Life in Television] [[BAFTA]] filmed event, March 2009
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20091003031800/http://www.bafta.org/learning/webcasts/bird-and-fortune,698,BA.html Bird and Fortune: A Life in Television] [[BAFTA]] filmed event, March 2009
*[https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:bq7SC-ygGO0J:https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/12/28/john-bird-satirist-actor-who-john-fortune-became-best-known/&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=uk Obituary] at ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''
*[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/12/28/john-bird-satirist-actor-who-john-fortune-became-best-known/ Obituary] at ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''


{{British Academy Television Award for Best Entertainment Performance}}
{{British Academy Television Award for Best Entertainment Performance}}
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[[Category:English male comedians]]
[[Category:English male comedians]]
[[Category:English satirists]]
[[Category:English satirists]]
[[Category:Male actors from Nottinghamshire]]
[[Category:Male actors from Nottingham]]
[[Category:People educated at Nottingham High Pavement Grammar School]]
[[Category:People educated at Nottingham High Pavement Grammar School]]
[[Category:People from Bulwell]]
[[Category:People from Bulwell]]
[[Category:Socialist Party of Great Britain members]]
[[Category:Socialist Party of Great Britain members]]
[[Category:Comedians from Nottinghamshire]]
[[Category:Actors from the City of Nottingham]]

Latest revision as of 15:03, 10 November 2024

John Bird
Born
John Michael Bird

(1936-11-22)22 November 1936
Bulwell, Nottinghamshire, England
Died24 December 2022(2022-12-24) (aged 86)
Midhurst, West Sussex, England
Alma materKing's College, Cambridge
OccupationActor
Years active1962–2017
Spouses
Ann Stockdale
(m. 1965; div. 1970)
Bridget Simpson
(m. 1975; div. 1978)
Libby Crandon
(died 2012)

John Michael Bird (22 November 1936 – 24 December 2022) was an English actor, director, writer and satirist. He performed in the television satire boom of the 1960s, appearing in That Was the Week That Was. His television work included many appearances with John Fortune. Bird had an acting career in film, television, theatre and radio for over 55 years. He appeared in films including Take A Girl Like You (1970) and Jabberwocky (1977) as well as in television shows such as Joint Account, Marmalade Atkins, El C.I.D. and Chambers. He and Fortune also starred with Rory Bremner in the sketch show Bremner, Bird and Fortune (1993–2010), on Channel 4, which was nominated for BAFTA TV Awards.

Early life

[edit]

John Michael Bird was born in Bulwell, Nottingham,[1] where his father ran a small chemist's shop. He failed his 11-plus, but his secondary modern headmaster managed to have him transferred, aged 12, to High Pavement Grammar School. In 1956 he passed the entrance exam for King’s College, Cambridge; he read English literature and stayed for postgraduate studies with a thesis entitled "European Drama 1888–1914".[2]

Acting career

[edit]

1960s and 1970s

[edit]

While studying at Cambridge, Bird met fellow King's student John Fortune. During the television satire boom of the 1960s, Bird appeared in That Was the Week That Was (1962–1963), the title of which he had coined. The stage director Ned Sherrin intended for him to play David Frost's role in the series but Bird was committed elsewhere. He also appeared in the television programmes Not So Much a Programme, More a Way of Life (1964–1965), and If It Moves File It (1970).[3]

Bird acted in straight and comic roles in several television series and in films including My Father Knew Lloyd George (1965), Red and Blue (1967), A Dandy in Aspic (1968), 30 Is a Dangerous Age, Cynthia (1968), This, That and the Other (1969), Take A Girl Like You (1970), The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1976) and Jabberwocky (1977).[4] Bird also became an active stage director writer and actor, directing The Naming of Murderers’ Rock in 1960 at the Royal Court Theatre in London.[5] He toured with the production One Over The Eight in 1961[6] and appeared in Alice in Wonderland, directed by Jonathan Miller in 1966.[7] His stage career continued into the 1970s, with his writing of the adaptation of Council Of Love in 1970,[8] which was shown at the Criterion Theatre in London, his appearance in Who’s Who? in 1972 in Guildford and Southsea[9] and in Habeas Corpus by Alan Bennett at the Oxford Playhouse in 1973, as well as at the Lyric Theatre from 1973 to 1974.[10]

During the 1970s, while Idi Amin was at the height of his infamy, Bird starred on the album The Collected Broadcasts of Idi Amin, with lyrics based on Alan Coren's anti-Amin Punch columns.[11] In 1975 the single "Amazin' Man", from the album, was released on the Transatlantic label.[citation needed] The record stayed for 12 weeks in the Australian Singles Chart, peaking at number 26. In 1975, Bird took the part of Mr Rembrandt in The Melting Pot, a sitcom written by Spike Milligan and Neil Shand. Milligan played Mr. Van Gogh (in brownface) alongside Bird as Mr. Rembrandt, father and son illegal Asian immigrants who are first seen being rowed ashore in England, having been told that the beach is in fact Piccadilly Circus.[12] It was cancelled by the BBC after one episode had been broadcast.[13] In 1979, Bird played an African chieftain in a cinema commercial for Silk Cut cigarettes.[14] He played Raymond, a nervous boy who stuttered, in Dennis Potter's play Blue Remembered Hills which was also broadcast in 1979.[15]

1980s

[edit]

In 1980 Bird appeared in The Dangerous Brothers.[16] From 1981 to 1984, Bird made his mark in the world of children's entertainment taking the role of Mr Humphrey Atkins, the roguish father of Marmalade Atkins (played by Charlotte Coleman) for Thames Television.[17] In 1982, Bird performed in the role of the Duke of Albany in the BBC Television Shakespeare production of King Lear. In 1984 he played the part of Jack Ormand, a local gang boss, in the tenth episode of the Granada TV series Travelling Man. From 1986 to 1988 he starred as Ernest Hemmingway, the university vice chancellor, in the first series of A Very Peculiar Practice, working alongside Peter Davison.[18] Bird played the director of the British National Theatre in an episode of the BBC situation comedy Yes, Prime Minister broadcast in 1988. In 1988 he appeared in One Way Pendulum at the Old Vic Theatre.[19][20] From 1989 to 1990, he played opposite Hannah Gordon in the 16-episode sitcom Joint Account which was set in a bank.[21]

1990–2017

[edit]

From 1990 to 1992, he starred in 18 episodes of the television detective series El C.I.D. which was set in Spain. The series was serious rather than comedy-based and co-starred Alfred Molina in the first two series and Amanda Redman in the third. In 1993, Bird featured in the role of Professor Plum in the fourth series of Cluedo and appeared as a newspaper editor in the political drama To Play the King. Also in 1993, he was the guest star in the Sooty & Co. episode "Voice Problems".[citation needed] From 1996 to 1999, Bird starred as barrister John Fuller-Carp in the BBC radio and television sitcom Chambers.[22] He starred as well in the BBC Radio 4 and BBC Two series Absolute Power with Stephen Fry.[23][24] Bird guest-starred in two television series by writer David Renwick, namely in three episodes of the BBC mystery crime drama series Jonathan Creek as well as in one episode of the BBC sitcom One Foot in the Grave.[25][26]

Bird worked with John Fortune and Rory Bremner in the Channel 4 sketch comedy show Bremner, Bird and Fortune, which was nominated for BAFTA TV Awards. In the series of sketches with Fortune, The Long Johns, one of the two men interviewed the other, with the latter in the guise of a senior figure such as a politician, businessman or government consultant. Invariably the character was named George Parr.[27] In 2012, Bird appeared in the BBC produced TV film Bert and Dickie.[28] Bird worked with David Renwick again in 2016 on the BBC Radio 4 comedy show Desolation Jests.[4][29][30] Bird's final television appearance was in an episode of Midsomer Murders in 2017.[31]

Personal life and death

[edit]

Bird was married to Ann Stockdale from 1965 to 1970; she was the daughter of Grant Stockdale, who served as the US Ambassador to Ireland from 1961 to 1962, the marriage ended in divorce.[1] He married television presenter Bridget Simpson in 1975, however they divorced in 1978. He was unhappy in his private life and his career was stalled; he began drinking heavily and taking amphetamines. During the mid-1970s he was seriously ill, paranoid, and was contemplating suicide.[1][2]

Bird lived with concert pianist and teacher Libby Crandon after 1978 and they later married. He had two stepsons from her previous marriage.[2] Crandon died in 2012.[1]

Bird died from complications of a stroke at Pendean House Care Home in Midhurst, West Sussex, on 24 December 2022, aged 86.[19][27]

Selected acting credits

[edit]

Film

[edit]

Television

[edit]

Theatre

[edit]

Radio

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Coveney, Michael (28 December 2022). "John Bird obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b c "John Bird, satirist and actor who with John Fortune became best known for excoriating the New Labour government of Tony Blair – obituary". The Daily Telegraph. 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  3. ^ "If It Moves, File It Cast and Crew Credits". British Comedy Guide.
  4. ^ a b c "John Bird". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 25 April 2018. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Production of The Naming of Murderers' Rock | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  6. ^ a b "Production of One Over the Eight | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  7. ^ a b "Production of Alice in Wonderland | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  8. ^ a b "Production of Council Of Love | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  9. ^ a b "Production of Who's Who? | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  10. ^ a b "Production of Habeas Corpus | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  11. ^ "The Collected Broadcasts of Idi Amin". allmusic.com. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  12. ^ Duguid, Mark (2003–14). "Race and the Sitcom". BFI screenonline. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
  13. ^ Milligan, Spike; Shand, Neil (1983). The Melting Pot. London: Robson Books. introductory pages. ISBN 0-86051-195-2.
  14. ^ McLean, Adam, ed. (2015). It was Alright in the... (Television production). Series 2 Episode 6 "1970s". United Kingdom: Objective Productions, Channel 4 – via All 4.
  15. ^ "Blue Remembered Hills (1979)". BFI. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020.
  16. ^ "The Dangerous Brothers – 1985 – British Classic Comedy".
  17. ^ "BFI | Film & TV Database | MARMALADE ATKINS IN SPACE (1981)". Ftvdb.bfi.org.uk. 16 April 2009. Archived from the original on 22 May 2009. Retrieved 4 July 2010.
  18. ^ "A Very Peculiar Practice – British Classic Comedy".
  19. ^ a b "John Bird obituary". The Times. 29 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  20. ^ a b "Production of One Way Pendulum | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  21. ^ "John Bird dies aged 86". British Comedy Guide. 28 December 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
  22. ^ "Chambers - Radio 4 Sitcom". British Comedy Guide.
  23. ^ "UK | Politics | BBC denies axing political satire". BBC News. 3 February 2004. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
  24. ^ "BBC censor comedy scripts in post-Hutton panic and paranoia". Writewords.org.uk. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
  25. ^ "Jonathan Creek Series 5, Episode 2 - The Sinner And The Sandman". British Comedy Guide.
  26. ^ "One Foot In The Grave Series 5, Episode 5 - The Exterminating Angel". British Comedy Guide.
  27. ^ a b "John Bird: Actor and comedian dies aged 86". BBC News. 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  28. ^ "Bert and Dickie: Lord Clarence Aberdare". bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
  29. ^ "BBC Radio 4 Extra - Desolation Jests - Available now". BBC.
  30. ^ "Desolation Jests (Radio Series)". Radio Times. Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  31. ^ "John Bird: Actor and comedian dies aged 86". BBC News. 28 December 2022. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
  32. ^ "Satirist John Bird dies on Christmas Eve – Rory Bremner calls him 'one of the greatest'". Sky News.
  33. ^ "Production of Murder in a Bad Light | Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  34. ^ "BBC Radio 4 Extra - Chambers". BBC.
  35. ^ "BBC - Radio 4 - Comedy - Absolute Power". BBC.
  36. ^ "BBC Radio 4 Extra - Absolute Power". BBC.
  37. ^ "BBC Radio 4 Extra - Desolation Jests". BBC.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Bird, John; Fortune, John (1996). The Long Johns. London: Hutchinson. ISBN 0-09-180216-4.
[edit]