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[[File:Stolpersteine in Chodov 2.jpg|thumb|upright=1.23|Stolpersteine in Chodov]]
[[File:Stolpersteine in Chodov 2.jpg|thumb|upright=1.4|Stolpersteine in Chodov]]
The '''Stolpersteine in the Karlovarský kraj''' lists the [[Stolpersteine]] in the [[Karlovy Vary Region]] ({{lang-cs|Karlovarský kraj}}, also "Carlsbad Region") in the westernmost part of [[Bohemia]]. Stolpersteine is the German name for stumbling blocks collocated all over Europe by German artist [[Gunter Demnig]]. They remember the fate of the Nazi victims being murdered, deported, exiled or driven to suicide.
The '''Stolpersteine in the Karlovarský kraj''' lists the [[Stolpersteine]] in the [[Karlovy Vary Region]] ({{langx|cs|Karlovarský kraj}}, also "Carlsbad Region") in the westernmost part of [[Bohemia]]. Stolpersteine is the German name for stumbling blocks collocated all over Europe by German artist [[Gunter Demnig]]. They remember the fate of the Nazi victims being murdered, deported, exiled or driven to suicide.


Generally, the stumbling blocks are posed in front of the building where the victims had their last self chosen residence. The name of the Stolpersteine in Czech is: ''Kameny zmizelých'', stones of the disappeareds.
Generally, the stumbling blocks are posed in front of the building where the victims had their last self chosen residence. The name of the Stolpersteine in Czech is: ''Kameny zmizelých'', stones of the disappeared.


<small>The lists are sortable; the basic order follows the alphabet according to the last name of the victim.</small>
<small>The lists are sortable; the basic order follows the alphabet according to the last name of the victim.</small>


== [[Chodov]] ==
== [[Chodov (Sokolov District)|Chodov]] ==
attention: Bios are Readers Digest version, full version here: [https://de.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Liste_der_Stolpersteine_im_Karlovarský_kraj&oldid=160879619]

{|class="wikitable sortable toptextcells" style="width:100%"
{|class="wikitable sortable toptextcells" style="width:100%"
!class="hintergrundfarbe6 unsortable" width="100px"| Bild
!class="hintergrundfarbe6 unsortable" width="120px"| Stone
!class="hintergrundfarbe6" style ="width:16%;"| Name
!class="hintergrundfarbe6 unsortable" style ="width:22%;"| Inscription
!class="hintergrundfarbe6" data-sort-type="text" style ="width:20%;"| Standort
!class="hintergrundfarbe6" data-sort-type="text" style ="width:22%;"| Location
!class="hintergrundfarbe6 unsortable" style="width:100%;"| Leben
!class="hintergrundfarbe6" style="width:100%;"| Life and death
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Bedrich Kettner.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Bedrich Kettner.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />MUDR. BEDŘICH<br />KETTNER<br /><small>NÉE KOHN<br />BORN 1889<br />ARRESTED 1941<br />MURDERED 1942<br />IN MAUTHAUSEN</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Bedřich|Kettner|nl=1}}
| Komenského 1077 <br />{{Coord|50.238746|12.749298|name=Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Komenského 1077 <br />{{Coord|50.238746|12.749298|name=Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Bedřich Antonín Kettner, born in 1889, studied medicine and married Mariana Picková. The couple had a son, Jiří, born in 1930. The historian Miloš Bělohlávek from Chodov has found out that Kettner had tried several times to leave the country - after the occupation of the Czechoslovak border areas in 1938 by the Nazi regime. He wanted to bring himself and his family to Switzerland to secure their survival. However, the flight did not succeed. He was arrested in 1941 and murdered in [[Mauthausen concentration camp]] in 1942.<ref>[[Radio Praha]]: ''[http://www.radio.cz/de/rubrik/nachrichten/stolpersteine-erinnern-in-chodov-an-holocaust-opfer Stolpersteine erinnern in Chodov an Holocaust-Opfer]'', 2 August 2016, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref><ref name=MartinaSchneibergová >Martina Schneibergová: ''[http://www.radio.cz/de/enwiki/static/heydrich/galerie-karlsplatz/mehr-zum-thema-kwd/3 Stolpersteine erinnern in Chodov an Holocaust-Opfer]'', 2 August 2016, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref>
| '''{{SortKeyName|Bedřich Antonín|Kettner|nl=1}}''' née Kohn, born in 1889, studied medicine and married Mariana Picková. The couple had a son, Jiří, born in 1930. The historian Miloš Bělohlávek from Chodov has found out that Kettner had tried several times to leave the country - after the occupation of the Czechoslovak border areas in 1938 by the Nazi regime. He wanted to bring himself and his family to Switzerland to secure their survival. However, the flight did not succeed. He was arrested in 1941 and murdered in [[Mauthausen concentration camp]] in 1942.<ref>[[Radio Praha]]: ''[http://www.radio.cz/de/rubrik/nachrichten/stolpersteine-erinnern-in-chodov-an-holocaust-opfer Stolpersteine erinnern in Chodov an Holocaust-Opfer]'', 2 August 2016, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref><ref name=MartinaSchneibergová >Martina Schneibergová: ''[http://www.radio.cz/de/enwiki/static/heydrich/galerie-karlsplatz/mehr-zum-thema-kwd/3 Stolpersteine erinnern in Chodov an Holocaust-Opfer]'', 2 August 2016, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref>


In 1943, his wife and his son were killed in [[Auschwitz concentration camp]].
In 1943, his wife and his son were killed in [[Auschwitz concentration camp]].
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Jiri Kettner.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Jiri Kettner.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />JIŘÍ KETTNER<br /><small>BORN 1930<br />DEPORTED 1942<br />TO THERESIENSTADT<br />MURDERED 1943<br />IN AUSCHWITZ</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Jiří|Kettner|nl=1}}
| Komenského 1077 <br />{{Coord|50.238746|12.749298|name=Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Komenského 1077 <br />{{Coord|50.238746|12.749298|name=Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Jiří Kettner, born on 14 March 1930, was the son of Bedřich and Mariana Kettner. Together with his mother, he was deported from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] on 27 July 1942, and on 15 December 1943 to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]]. There he and his mother were murdered by the Nazi regime.<ref name=JiříKettner >holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/98313-jiri-kettner/ JIŘÍ KETTNER]'', data bank of victims, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref>
| '''{{SortKeyName|Jiří|Kettner|nl=1}}''', born on 14 March 1930, was the son of Bedřich and Mariana Kettner. Together with his mother, he was deported from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] on 27 July 1942, and on 15 December 1943 to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]]. There he and his mother were murdered by the Nazi regime.<ref name="JiříKettner" >holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/98313-jiri-kettner/ JIŘÍ KETTNER]'', data bank of victims, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref>


His father had already been murdered in the [[Mauthausen concentration camp]] in 1942.
His father had already been murdered in the [[Mauthausen concentration camp]] in 1942.
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Mariana Kettnerova.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Mariana Kettnerova.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />MARIANA<br />KETTNER<br /><small>NÉE PICKOVÁ<br />BORN 1901<br />DEPORTED 1942<br />TO THERESIENSTADT<br />MURDERED 1943<br />IN AUSCHWITZ</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Mariana|Kettnerová|nl=1}}<br /><small>née Picková</small>
| Komenského 1077 <br />{{Coord|50.238746|12.749298|name=Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Komenského 1077 <br />{{Coord|50.238746|12.749298|name=Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Mariana Kettnerová née Picková was born on 11 November 1901. She married the doctor Bedřich Antonín Kettner. The couple had a son, Jiří, born in March 1930. After the emigration plans of the family failed, her husband was deported 1941. Mariana Kettnerová had to leave the city together with her son and came to Prague, where the last address was Chocholouškova 7 in Prague VIII. On 27 July 1942 mother and son were deported from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] by transport AAu. Their transport numbers were 102 and 103. On 15 December 1943, the two were transferred to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]]. Their transport numbers were 1013 and 1012. Both were murdered by the Nazi regime.<ref name=JiříKettner /><ref>holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/98317-mariana-kettnerova/ MARIANA KETTNEROVÁ]'', data bank of victims, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref>
| '''{{SortKeyName|Mariana|Kettnerová|nl=1}}''' née Picková was born on 11 November 1901. She married the doctor Bedřich Antonín Kettner. The couple had a son, Jiří, born in March 1930. After the emigration plans of the family failed, her husband was deported 1941. Mariana Kettnerová had to leave the city together with her son and came to Prague, where the last address was Chocholouškova 7 in Prague VIII. On 27 July 1942 mother and son were deported from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] by transport AAu. Their transport numbers were 102 and 103. On 15 December 1943, the two were transferred to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]]. Their transport numbers were 1013 and 1012. Both were murdered by the Nazi regime.<ref name=JiříKettner /><ref>holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/98317-mariana-kettnerova/ MARIANA KETTNEROVÁ]'', data bank of victims, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)</ref>


The husband of Mariana Kettnerová had already been murdered in [[Mauthausen concentration camp]] in 1942.
The husband of Mariana Kettnerová had already been murdered in [[Mauthausen concentration camp]] in 1942.
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Anna Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Anna Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />ANNA KRONBERGER<br /><small>NÉE LÖWENHEIN<br />BORN 1906<br />DEPORTED<br />MURDERED 1943<br />IN AUSCHWITZ</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Anna|Kronberger|nl=1}}<br /><small>née Löwenhein</small>
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| '''{{SortKeyName|Anna|Kronberger|nl=1}}''' née Löwenhein was born in 1906 in Dallwitz, Germany. Prior to WWII she lived in [[Frankfurt (Oder)|Booßen]], later-on in [[Berlin]]. Married to Oscar Kronberger. On 19 April 1943, she was deported from Berlin to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]] with Transport 37. There she was murdered.<ref>[[The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names]]: ''[http://yvng.yadvashem.org/index.html?language=en&s_lastName=Kronberger&s_firstName=Anna&s_place= ANNA KRONBERGER]'', retrieved on 28 March 2017</ref>
| Anna Kronberger née Löwenhein was born in 1906. She was deported and murdered in [[Auschwitz concentration camp]] by the Nazi regime in 1943.
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Eduard Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Eduard Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />EDUARD KRONBERGER<br /><small>BORN 1865<br />DEPORTED<br />TO THE WALDHEIM JAIL<br />MURDERED 30.10.1940</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Eduard|Kronberger|nl=1}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Eduard Kronberger wurde am 30. Juli 1865 in [[Soběslav]] geboren, als eines von zehn Kindern der Eheleute Seligmann Kronberger (1830–1886) und Franziska geb. Rind (circa 1835 in [[Žihle|Přehořov]] – [[1887]] in Soběslav). Er ging nach Chodov, wurde Kaufmann und heiratete Jenny Löwy (geb. 10. Februar 1875). Das Paar hatte fünf Kinder: die Söhne Walter (geb. 1896) und Oskar (geb. 1899) sowie die Töchter Franziska (geb. am 20. März 1898 in Chodov), Erna (geb. 1903) und Frieda. Die Söhne und Erna Kronberger wurden vom NS-Regime ermordet. Eduard Kronbergers Frau Jenny verstarb bereits am 25. März 1929 in Chodov. Er selbst wurde von den Nationalsozialisten ins [[Justizvollzugsanstalt Waldheim|Zuchthaus Waldheim]] deportiert und am 30. Oktober 1940 ermordet. Den Holocaust überleben zwei seiner Enkel, Ruth und Kurt Kronberger, die mit den sogenannten [[Nicholas Winton|Winton-Zügen]] nach Großbritannien gebracht wurden.<ref name=MartinaSchneibergová />
| '''{{SortKeyName|Eduard|Kronberger|nl=1}}''' was born on 30 July 1865 in [[Soběslav]]. He was one of ten children of Seligmann Kronberger (1830–1886) und Franziska geb. Rind (around 1835 in [[Žihle|Přehořov]] – 1887 in Soběslav). He moved to Chodov, became a merchant and married Jenny née Löwy (born on 10 February 1875). The couple had five children: sons Walter (born 1896) and Oskar (born 1899) as well as daughters Franziska (born on 20. März 1898 in Chodov), Erna (born 1903) and Frieda. His wife died on 25 March 1929 in Chodov. After the Germans invaded, he was arrested and interned at the prison of [[Waldheim, Saxony]]. He was murdered by the Nazi regime on 30 October 1940.<ref>Geni: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Eduard-Kronberger/6000000023498340799 Eduard Kronberger]'', retrieved on 28 March 2017</ref><ref>In a Czech source only four children are mentioned: Walter (1896), Frieda (1898), Oscar (1899) und Erna (1903). See: ''[http://www.kasschodov.cz/domains/kasschodov.cz/public/kcfinder/upload/files/zpravodaj/2015/07_08_2015.pdf Rodinu Eduarda Kronbergera připomenou pamětní kameny]'', retrieved on 28 March 2017</ref>

Both of his sons, Walter & Oscar, and daughter Erna were also murdered in the course of the [[Shoah]]. Three of his grandchildren, Adolph (Avraham) Ruth and Kurt, were saved. Ruth (12) & Kurt (10) via the so-called [[ Sir Nicholas Winton|Winton train]]. They were sent to Great Britain to a kind foster family.<ref name=MartinaSchneibergová />
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Ida Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Ida Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />IDA KRONBERGER<br /><small>NÉE PREUSS<br />BORN 1897 in Straubing Germany<br />DEPORTED 1942<br />TO THERESIENSTADT<br />MURDERED 1944<br />IN AUSCHWITZ</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Ida|Kronberger|nl=1}}<br /><small>née Preuss</small>
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Ida Kronberger née Preuss was born on 19 January 1897. She married Walter Kronberger. The couple had two children, Adolf and Ruth. Ida Kronberger was deported with Transport Ba on 10 August 1942 from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]]. Her transport number was 1145 of 1,474. On 6 October 1944, she was transferred to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]] with transport Eo. Her transport number was 200 of 1,550. There she lost her life.<ref >holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/en/database-of-victims/victim/103274-ida-kronbergerova/ IDA KRONBERGEROVÁ]'', retrieved on 27 March 2017</ref><ref name=IdaKronberger >geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Ida-Kronberger/6000000023524870772 Ida Kronberger (Preuss)]'', retrieved on 27 March 2017</ref>
| '''{{SortKeyName|Ida|Kronberger|nl=1}}''' née Preuss was born on 19 January 1897. She married Walter Kronberger. The couple had two children, Adolf (Avraham) and Ruth. Ida Kronberger was deported with Transport Ba on 10 August 1942 from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]]. Her transport number was 1145 of 1,474. On 6 October 1944, she was transferred to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]] with transport Eo. Her transport number was 200 of 1,550. There she lost her life.<ref>holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/en/database-of-victims/victim/103274-ida-kronbergerova/ IDA KRONBERGEROVÁ]'', retrieved on 27 March 2017</ref><ref name=IdaKronberger >geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Ida-Kronberger/6000000023524870772 Ida Kronberger (Preuss)]'', retrieved on 27 March 2017</ref>


Her husband was killed at [[Dachau concentration camp]] in February 1945. Daughter Ruth could be saved in time with the so-called [[Winton Train]] to Great Britain.<ref name=MartinaSchneibergová />
Her husband Walter, was killed at [[Dachau concentration camp]] in February 1945. Son Adolph (17) was sent To Palestine(1939).Daughter Ruth was saved in time through the children's train [[Winton Train]] to Great Britain. Later lived in the U.S.A (d.2021) and had 3 children, Walter (b.1950), Ron (b.1951) and Lida (b.1970). <ref name=MartinaSchneibergová />
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Oscar Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Oscar Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />OSCAR KRONBERGER<br /><small>BORN 1899<br />DEPORTED 1943<br />TO THERESIENSTADT<br />MURDERED 1943<br />IN AUSCHWITZ</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Oscar|Kronberger|nl=1}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Oscar Kronberger, also Oskar, was born on 12 December 1899. He was the second son of merchant Eduard Kronberger and Jenny née Löwy (1875-1929). He had one older brother, Walter (born 1896), and three sisters: Franziska (born 1898), Erna (born 1903, later named Stern) and Frieda (later named Bergmann). He was deported to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] in 1943 and murdered in the same year by the Nazi regime at [[Auschwitz concentration camp]].<ref >geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Oskar-Kronberger/6000000023525166524 Oskar Kronberger]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref>
| '''{{SortKeyName|Oscar|Kronberger|nl=1}}''', also Oskar, was born on 12 December 1899. He was the second son of merchant Eduard Kronberger and Jenny née Löwy (1875-1929). He had one older brother, Walter (born 1896), and three sisters: Franziska (born 1898), Erna (born 1903, later married Julius Stern) and Frieda (later named Bergmann). He married Anna Lowenheim and both were deported to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] in 1943 and murdered in the same year by the Nazi regime at [[Auschwitz concentration camp]].<ref>geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Oskar-Kronberger/6000000023525166524 Oskar Kronberger]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref>


He was probably married to Anna née Löwenhein, also murdered in Auschwitz in 1943, and Kurt Kronberger, who could survive, was probably his son, but there is so far no proof.
He was married to Anna née Löwenhein, also murdered in Auschwitz in 1943.
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Walter Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Walter Kronberger.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />WALTER KRONBERGER<br /><small>BORN 1896<br />DEPORTED 1943<br />TO THERESIENSTADT<br />MURDERED 1945<br />IN DACHAU</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Walter|Kronberger|nl=1}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Walter Kronberger, also Valtr, was born in Chodov on 14 July 1896. He was the eldest son of merchant Eduard Kronberger and his wife Jenny née Löwy. The Kronbergers had a total of five children, the daughters Franziska, Erna and Frieda as well as the sons Walter and Oskar. The fate of Franziska and Frieda is unknown, the other children were all murdered by the Nazi regime. Walter Kronberger married Ida Kronberger née Preuss. The couple had two children, Adolf and Ruth, whose birth and death dates are unknown. Before deportation into a concentration camp, the national socialists forced most Czech Jews to leave their home communities and move to a collective apartment in the capital. His last residential address before deportation was Prague XII, V Horní Stromovce 7. Walter Kronberger was deported to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] on 9 March 1943, where his wife had been living since August 10<sup>th</sup>. His transport number was 57. On 29 September 1944 he was deported from Theresienstadt to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]]. His transport number was 224. How he came from there to [[Dachau concentration camp]] is unknown. However, he was murdered there by the Nazi regime on 6 February 1945.<ref name=ValtrKronberger >holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/103280-valtr-kronberger/ VALTR KRONBERGER]'', retrieved on 27 March 2017</ref><ref>geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Walter-Kronberger/6000000023525102414 Walter Kronberger]'', retrieved on 28 March 2017</ref>
| '''{{SortKeyName|Walter|Kronberger|nl=1}}''', also Valtr (Walter), was born in Chodov on 14 July 1896. He was the eldest son of merchant Eduard Kronberger and his wife Jenny née Löwy. The Kronbergers had a total of five children, the daughters Franziska, Erna and Frieda as well as the sons Walter and Oskar. The fate of Franziska is unknown. Frieda married Bergmann and survived with daughters Vera (b.1921) & Alice (b.1925). Walter Kronberger married Ida Kronberger née Preuss. The couple had two children, Adolf (1922-1977) and Ruth (1927-2021). Before deportation into a concentration camp, the national socialists forced most Czech Jews to leave their home communities and move to a collective apartment in the capital. His last residential address before deportation was Prague XII, V Horní Stromovce 7. Walter Kronberger was deported to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] on 9 March 1943, where his wife had been living since August 10 of 1942. His transport number was 57. On 29 September 1944 he was deported from Theresienstadt to [[Auschwitz concentration camp]]. His transport number was 224. How he came from there to [[Dachau concentration camp]] is unknown. However, he was murdered there by the Nazi regime on 6 February 1945.<ref name=ValtrKronberger >holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/103280-valtr-kronberger/ VALTR KRONBERGER]'', retrieved on 27 March 2017</ref><ref>geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Walter-Kronberger/6000000023525102414 Walter Kronberger]'', retrieved on 28 March 2017</ref>


His wife had already been transferred to Auschwitz on 6 October 1944 and had been murdered there. The fate of son Adolf is unknown, daughter Ruth could be brought to safety in time with the so-called [[Winton train]] to Great Britain.<ref name=MartinaSchneibergová />
His wife Ida, had already been transferred to Auschwitz on 6 October 1944 and had been murdered there. Son Adolf lived in Israel and later in the U.S.A. He married Chava Princz and has 2 children Amit (b.1945) and Idit (b.1952). Daughter Ruth was brought to safety in time to Great Britain with the [[Winton train]]. Later married Shalom Kagan and lived in the U.S.<ref name=MartinaSchneibergová />
|-
|-
| [[File:Stolperstein für Erna Stern.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Stolperstein für Erna Stern.jpg|120px]]
| style="text-align:center"| <div style="font-size:90%;"><small>HERE LIVED</small><br />ERNA STERN<br /><small>NÉE KRONBERGER<br />BORN 1903<br />DEPORTED 1942<br />TO THERESIENSTADT<br />MURDERED 1942<br />IN RIGA</small></div>
| {{SortKeyName|Erna|Stern|nl=1}}<br /><small>née Kronberger</small>
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Staroměstská 18<br />{{Coord|50.238019|12.748697|name=Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern|type:landmark_region:CZ|format=dms}}
| Erna Stern née Kronberger was born on 5 March 1903 in Chodov. Her parents were Eduard and Jenny Kronberger. She had two sisters, Franziska and Frieda, whose fate is unknown, and two brothers, Walter and Oscar, who, like their father, were assassinated by the Nazi regime. She married Julius Stern, the marriage was probably childless. The fate of her husband is unknown. Together with her sister-in-law Ida Kronberger, she was deported from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] on 10 August 1942. Her transport number was 1146. From there she was deported by transport Bb to [[Riga]] on 20 August 1942 and then murdered. Her transport number was 950. None of the 1,001 Jews deported with this train survived the [[Shoah]].<ref>holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/127305-erna-sternova/ Erna Kronbergerová]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref><ref >geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Erna-Stern/6000000023525307296 Erna Stern (Kronberger)]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref><ref>geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Julius-Stern/6000000023525086549 Julius Stern]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref>
| '''{{SortKeyName|Erna|Stern|nl=1}}''' née Kronberger was born on 5 March 1903 in Chodov. Her parents were Eduard and Jenny Kronberger. She had two sisters, Franziska and Frieda, whose fate is unknown, and two brothers, Walter and Oscar, who, like their father, were assassinated by the Nazi regime. She married Julius Stern, the couple had a child Kurt, before Julius passed away. Kurt survived with Ruth and Adolph. Lived in Israel and Married Liza. Had 2 Children, Yoel Stern and Orna Weinstein (Stern). Together with her sister-in-law Ida Kronberger, she was deported from Prague to [[Theresienstadt concentration camp]] on 10 August 1942. Her transport number was 1146. From there she was deported by transport Bb to [[Riga]] on 20 August 1942 and then murdered. Her transport number was 950. None of the 1,001 Jews deported with this train survived the [[Shoah]].<ref>holocaust.cz: ''[http://www.holocaust.cz/de/opferdatenbank/opfer/127305-erna-sternova/ Erna Kronbergerová]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref><ref>geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Erna-Stern/6000000023525307296 Erna Stern (Kronberger)]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref><ref>geni.com: ''[https://www.geni.com/people/Julius-Stern/6000000023525086549 Julius Stern]'', retrieved on 26 March 2017</ref>
|}
|}


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* 2 August 2015: Staroměstská 18
* 2 August 2015: Staroměstská 18
* 1 August 2016: Komenského 1077
* 1 August 2016: Komenského 1077

== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[List of cities by country that have stolpersteine]]
* [[List of cities by country that have stolpersteine]]
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Commonscat|Stolpersteine in Kraj Vysočina|3=S}}
{{Commonscat|Stolpersteine in Karlovy Vary Region}}
* [http://www.stolpersteine.eu/chronik/ stolpersteine.eu], Demnig's website
* [http://www.stolpersteine.eu/chronik/ stolpersteine.eu], Demnig's website
* [http://www.holocaust.cz/en/main-2/ holocaust.cz] Czech databank of Holocaust victims
* [http://www.holocaust.cz/en/main-2/ holocaust.cz] Czech databank of Holocaust victims
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|30em}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Cities By Country That Have Stolpersteine}}
[[XCategory:Stolpersteine|Karlovarský kraj]]
[[XCategory:Holocaust memorials]]
[[XCategory:Lists of monuments and memorials|Stolpersteine]]
[[XCategory:Holocaust commemoration]]


{{GeoGroupTemplate}}
{{GeoGroupTemplate}}

<!-- NAVIGATIONAL TEMPLATES -->
{{Stolpersteine in the Czech Republic}}
<!-- CATEGORIES -->
[[Category:Lists of stolpersteine in the Czech Republic|Karlovarský kraj]]

Latest revision as of 15:49, 10 November 2024

Stolpersteine in Chodov

The Stolpersteine in the Karlovarský kraj lists the Stolpersteine in the Karlovy Vary Region (Czech: Karlovarský kraj, also "Carlsbad Region") in the westernmost part of Bohemia. Stolpersteine is the German name for stumbling blocks collocated all over Europe by German artist Gunter Demnig. They remember the fate of the Nazi victims being murdered, deported, exiled or driven to suicide.

Generally, the stumbling blocks are posed in front of the building where the victims had their last self chosen residence. The name of the Stolpersteine in Czech is: Kameny zmizelých, stones of the disappeared.

The lists are sortable; the basic order follows the alphabet according to the last name of the victim.

Stone Inscription Location Life and death
HERE LIVED
MUDR. BEDŘICH
KETTNER
NÉE KOHN
BORN 1889
ARRESTED 1941
MURDERED 1942
IN MAUTHAUSEN
Komenského 1077
50°14′19″N 12°44′57″E / 50.238746°N 12.749298°E / 50.238746; 12.749298 (Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová)
Kettner, Bedřich AntonínBedřich Antonín Kettner née Kohn, born in 1889, studied medicine and married Mariana Picková. The couple had a son, Jiří, born in 1930. The historian Miloš Bělohlávek from Chodov has found out that Kettner had tried several times to leave the country - after the occupation of the Czechoslovak border areas in 1938 by the Nazi regime. He wanted to bring himself and his family to Switzerland to secure their survival. However, the flight did not succeed. He was arrested in 1941 and murdered in Mauthausen concentration camp in 1942.[1][2]

In 1943, his wife and his son were killed in Auschwitz concentration camp.

HERE LIVED
JIŘÍ KETTNER
BORN 1930
DEPORTED 1942
TO THERESIENSTADT
MURDERED 1943
IN AUSCHWITZ
Komenského 1077
50°14′19″N 12°44′57″E / 50.238746°N 12.749298°E / 50.238746; 12.749298 (Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová)
Kettner, JiříJiří Kettner, born on 14 March 1930, was the son of Bedřich and Mariana Kettner. Together with his mother, he was deported from Prague to Theresienstadt concentration camp on 27 July 1942, and on 15 December 1943 to Auschwitz concentration camp. There he and his mother were murdered by the Nazi regime.[3]

His father had already been murdered in the Mauthausen concentration camp in 1942.

HERE LIVED
MARIANA
KETTNER
NÉE PICKOVÁ
BORN 1901
DEPORTED 1942
TO THERESIENSTADT
MURDERED 1943
IN AUSCHWITZ
Komenského 1077
50°14′19″N 12°44′57″E / 50.238746°N 12.749298°E / 50.238746; 12.749298 (Stolpersteine für Bedřich und Jiří Kettner und Mariana Kettnerová)
Kettnerová, MarianaMariana Kettnerová née Picková was born on 11 November 1901. She married the doctor Bedřich Antonín Kettner. The couple had a son, Jiří, born in March 1930. After the emigration plans of the family failed, her husband was deported 1941. Mariana Kettnerová had to leave the city together with her son and came to Prague, where the last address was Chocholouškova 7 in Prague VIII. On 27 July 1942 mother and son were deported from Prague to Theresienstadt concentration camp by transport AAu. Their transport numbers were 102 and 103. On 15 December 1943, the two were transferred to Auschwitz concentration camp. Their transport numbers were 1013 and 1012. Both were murdered by the Nazi regime.[3][4]

The husband of Mariana Kettnerová had already been murdered in Mauthausen concentration camp in 1942.

HERE LIVED
ANNA KRONBERGER
NÉE LÖWENHEIN
BORN 1906
DEPORTED
MURDERED 1943
IN AUSCHWITZ
Staroměstská 18
50°14′17″N 12°44′55″E / 50.238019°N 12.748697°E / 50.238019; 12.748697 (Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern)
Kronberger, AnnaAnna Kronberger née Löwenhein was born in 1906 in Dallwitz, Germany. Prior to WWII she lived in Booßen, later-on in Berlin. Married to Oscar Kronberger. On 19 April 1943, she was deported from Berlin to Auschwitz concentration camp with Transport 37. There she was murdered.[5]
HERE LIVED
EDUARD KRONBERGER
BORN 1865
DEPORTED
TO THE WALDHEIM JAIL
MURDERED 30.10.1940
Staroměstská 18
50°14′17″N 12°44′55″E / 50.238019°N 12.748697°E / 50.238019; 12.748697 (Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern)
Kronberger, EduardEduard Kronberger was born on 30 July 1865 in Soběslav. He was one of ten children of Seligmann Kronberger (1830–1886) und Franziska geb. Rind (around 1835 in Přehořov – 1887 in Soběslav). He moved to Chodov, became a merchant and married Jenny née Löwy (born on 10 February 1875). The couple had five children: sons Walter (born 1896) and Oskar (born 1899) as well as daughters Franziska (born on 20. März 1898 in Chodov), Erna (born 1903) and Frieda. His wife died on 25 March 1929 in Chodov. After the Germans invaded, he was arrested and interned at the prison of Waldheim, Saxony. He was murdered by the Nazi regime on 30 October 1940.[6][7]

Both of his sons, Walter & Oscar, and daughter Erna were also murdered in the course of the Shoah. Three of his grandchildren, Adolph (Avraham) Ruth and Kurt, were saved. Ruth (12) & Kurt (10) via the so-called Winton train. They were sent to Great Britain to a kind foster family.[2]

HERE LIVED
IDA KRONBERGER
NÉE PREUSS
BORN 1897 in Straubing Germany
DEPORTED 1942
TO THERESIENSTADT
MURDERED 1944
IN AUSCHWITZ
Staroměstská 18
50°14′17″N 12°44′55″E / 50.238019°N 12.748697°E / 50.238019; 12.748697 (Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern)
Kronberger, IdaIda Kronberger née Preuss was born on 19 January 1897. She married Walter Kronberger. The couple had two children, Adolf (Avraham) and Ruth. Ida Kronberger was deported with Transport Ba on 10 August 1942 from Prague to Theresienstadt concentration camp. Her transport number was 1145 of 1,474. On 6 October 1944, she was transferred to Auschwitz concentration camp with transport Eo. Her transport number was 200 of 1,550. There she lost her life.[8][9]

Her husband Walter, was killed at Dachau concentration camp in February 1945. Son Adolph (17) was sent To Palestine(1939).Daughter Ruth was saved in time through the children's train Winton Train to Great Britain. Later lived in the U.S.A (d.2021) and had 3 children, Walter (b.1950), Ron (b.1951) and Lida (b.1970). [2]

HERE LIVED
OSCAR KRONBERGER
BORN 1899
DEPORTED 1943
TO THERESIENSTADT
MURDERED 1943
IN AUSCHWITZ
Staroměstská 18
50°14′17″N 12°44′55″E / 50.238019°N 12.748697°E / 50.238019; 12.748697 (Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern)
Kronberger, OscarOscar Kronberger, also Oskar, was born on 12 December 1899. He was the second son of merchant Eduard Kronberger and Jenny née Löwy (1875-1929). He had one older brother, Walter (born 1896), and three sisters: Franziska (born 1898), Erna (born 1903, later married Julius Stern) and Frieda (later named Bergmann). He married Anna Lowenheim and both were deported to Theresienstadt concentration camp in 1943 and murdered in the same year by the Nazi regime at Auschwitz concentration camp.[10]

He was married to Anna née Löwenhein, also murdered in Auschwitz in 1943.

HERE LIVED
WALTER KRONBERGER
BORN 1896
DEPORTED 1943
TO THERESIENSTADT
MURDERED 1945
IN DACHAU
Staroměstská 18
50°14′17″N 12°44′55″E / 50.238019°N 12.748697°E / 50.238019; 12.748697 (Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern)
Kronberger, WalterWalter Kronberger, also Valtr (Walter), was born in Chodov on 14 July 1896. He was the eldest son of merchant Eduard Kronberger and his wife Jenny née Löwy. The Kronbergers had a total of five children, the daughters Franziska, Erna and Frieda as well as the sons Walter and Oskar. The fate of Franziska is unknown. Frieda married Bergmann and survived with daughters Vera (b.1921) & Alice (b.1925). Walter Kronberger married Ida Kronberger née Preuss. The couple had two children, Adolf (1922-1977) and Ruth (1927-2021). Before deportation into a concentration camp, the national socialists forced most Czech Jews to leave their home communities and move to a collective apartment in the capital. His last residential address before deportation was Prague XII, V Horní Stromovce 7. Walter Kronberger was deported to Theresienstadt concentration camp on 9 March 1943, where his wife had been living since August 10 of 1942. His transport number was 57. On 29 September 1944 he was deported from Theresienstadt to Auschwitz concentration camp. His transport number was 224. How he came from there to Dachau concentration camp is unknown. However, he was murdered there by the Nazi regime on 6 February 1945.[11][12]

His wife Ida, had already been transferred to Auschwitz on 6 October 1944 and had been murdered there. Son Adolf lived in Israel and later in the U.S.A. He married Chava Princz and has 2 children Amit (b.1945) and Idit (b.1952). Daughter Ruth was brought to safety in time to Great Britain with the Winton train. Later married Shalom Kagan and lived in the U.S.[2]

HERE LIVED
ERNA STERN
NÉE KRONBERGER
BORN 1903
DEPORTED 1942
TO THERESIENSTADT
MURDERED 1942
IN RIGA
Staroměstská 18
50°14′17″N 12°44′55″E / 50.238019°N 12.748697°E / 50.238019; 12.748697 (Stolpersteine für Anna, Eduard, Ida, Oscar und Walter Kronberger und Erna Stern)
Stern, ErnaErna Stern née Kronberger was born on 5 March 1903 in Chodov. Her parents were Eduard and Jenny Kronberger. She had two sisters, Franziska and Frieda, whose fate is unknown, and two brothers, Walter and Oscar, who, like their father, were assassinated by the Nazi regime. She married Julius Stern, the couple had a child Kurt, before Julius passed away. Kurt survived with Ruth and Adolph. Lived in Israel and Married Liza. Had 2 Children, Yoel Stern and Orna Weinstein (Stern). Together with her sister-in-law Ida Kronberger, she was deported from Prague to Theresienstadt concentration camp on 10 August 1942. Her transport number was 1146. From there she was deported by transport Bb to Riga on 20 August 1942 and then murdered. Her transport number was 950. None of the 1,001 Jews deported with this train survived the Shoah.[13][14][15]

Dates of collocations

[edit]

The Stolpersteine in the Karlovarský kraj were collocated by the artist himself on the following dates:

  • 2 August 2015: Staroměstská 18
  • 1 August 2016: Komenského 1077

See also

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Radio Praha: Stolpersteine erinnern in Chodov an Holocaust-Opfer, 2 August 2016, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)
  2. ^ a b c d Martina Schneibergová: Stolpersteine erinnern in Chodov an Holocaust-Opfer, 2 August 2016, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)
  3. ^ a b holocaust.cz: JIŘÍ KETTNER, data bank of victims, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)
  4. ^ holocaust.cz: MARIANA KETTNEROVÁ, data bank of victims, retrieved on 1 December 2016 (German)
  5. ^ The Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names: ANNA KRONBERGER, retrieved on 28 March 2017
  6. ^ Geni: Eduard Kronberger, retrieved on 28 March 2017
  7. ^ In a Czech source only four children are mentioned: Walter (1896), Frieda (1898), Oscar (1899) und Erna (1903). See: Rodinu Eduarda Kronbergera připomenou pamětní kameny, retrieved on 28 March 2017
  8. ^ holocaust.cz: IDA KRONBERGEROVÁ, retrieved on 27 March 2017
  9. ^ geni.com: Ida Kronberger (Preuss), retrieved on 27 March 2017
  10. ^ geni.com: Oskar Kronberger, retrieved on 26 March 2017
  11. ^ holocaust.cz: VALTR KRONBERGER, retrieved on 27 March 2017
  12. ^ geni.com: Walter Kronberger, retrieved on 28 March 2017
  13. ^ holocaust.cz: Erna Kronbergerová, retrieved on 26 March 2017
  14. ^ geni.com: Erna Stern (Kronberger), retrieved on 26 March 2017
  15. ^ geni.com: Julius Stern, retrieved on 26 March 2017