Jump to content

Marius Sandvei: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m References: Adding Persondata using AWB (7822)
Removing from Category:Norwegian philologists has subcat using Cat-a-lot
 
(22 intermediate revisions by 18 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description | Norwegian linguist}}
{{Use dmy dates | date=January 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Marius Sandvei
| image = MariusSandvei.jpg
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date |1905|1|15|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Trondheim]], Norway
| death_date = {{death date and age |1993|11|1|1905|1|15|df=y}}
| death_place =
| monuments =
| nationality =
| other_names =
| education =
| alma_mater =
| occupation = Linguist, educator and language politician
| years_active =
| employer =
| organization =
| agent =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
| style =
| television =
| spouse =
| partner =
| children =
| parents =
| relatives =
| awards =
}}
'''Marius Sandvei''' (15 January 1905 – 1 November 1993) was a Norwegian linguist, educator and language politician. He is particularly known for his long-term editing of the [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]] normative dictionary ''[[Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok]]''.
'''Marius Sandvei''' (15 January 1905 – 1 November 1993) was a Norwegian linguist, educator and language politician. He is particularly known for his long-term editing of the [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]] normative dictionary ''[[Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok]]''.


Sandvei was born in [[Trondheim]] as the son of police officer Ole Sandvei and Johanne Sæther. He [[Examen artium|finished]] his secondary education in Trondheim in 1924, and graduated from the [[University of Oslo|Royal Frederick University]] in 1930, his main subject being the [[Norwegian language]]. In 1930 he also married Antonette Kristine Nielsen.<ref name=nbl>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Marius Sandvei |encyclopedia=[[Norsk biografisk leksikon]]|first=Finn-Erik|last=Vinje|authorlink=Finn-Erik Vinje|editor=[[Knut Helle|Helle, Knut]] |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo |url=http://www.snl.no/.nbl_biografi/Marius_Sandvei/utdypning |language=Norwegian |accessdate=9 February 2010}}</ref> He lectured in Norwegian language and literature in Berlin fro 1930 to 1931, in Stockholm from 1931 to 1935. From 1935 he taught at the [[Trondheim Cathedral School]]. From 1946 he was [[head teacher]] of secondary schools, first in [[Kristiansund]], and from 1955 to 1975 at [[Grefsen]].<ref name=snl>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Marius Sandvei |first=Jon Gunnar |last=Arntzen |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|location=Oslo |url=http://www.snl.no/Marius_Sandvei |editor=Henriksen, Petter|language=Norwegian|accessdate=9 February 2010 }}</ref>
Sandvei was born in [[Trondheim]] as the son of police officer Ole Sandvei and Johanne Sæther. He [[Examen artium|finished]] his secondary education in Trondheim in 1924, and graduated from the [[University of Oslo|Royal Frederick University]] in 1930, his main subject being the [[Norwegian language]]. In 1930 he also married Antonette Kristine Nielsen.<ref name=nbl>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Marius Sandvei |encyclopedia=[[Norsk biografisk leksikon]]|first=Finn-Erik|last=Vinje|authorlink=Finn-Erik Vinje|editor=Helle, Knut|editor-link=Knut Helle|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo |url=http://www.snl.no/.nbl_biografi/Marius_Sandvei/utdypning |language=Norwegian |accessdate=9 February 2010}}</ref> He lectured in Norwegian language and literature in Berlin (1930-1931) and Stockholm (1931-1935). From 1935 he taught at the [[Trondheim Cathedral School]]. From 1946 he was [[head teacher]] of secondary schools, first in [[Kristiansund]], and from 1955 to 1975 at [[Grefsen]].<ref name=snl>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Marius Sandvei |first=Jon Gunnar |last=Arntzen |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget|location=Oslo |url=http://www.snl.no/Marius_Sandvei |editor=Henriksen, Petter|language=Norwegian|accessdate=9 February 2010 }}</ref>


Sandvei took actively part in the debates and forming of the [[Norwegian language]]. He issued the Norwegian grammar ''{{lang|de|Norwegische Konversations-Grammatik}}'' in German language in 1934, and the dictionary ''Svensk-norsk ordbok'' in 1936. He is particularly well known for his role as editor of the normative dictionary ''Norsk rettskrivningsordbok'', which had been initiated by philologist [[Jakob Sverdrup (philologist)|Jakob Sverdrup]]. When Sverdrup died in 1938, Sandvei took over as editor, and the dictionary was published in 1940. Later editions of the dictionary were called ''[[Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok]]'', and often referred to as "Tanum" or "Sverdrup-Sandvei". Sandvei was a member of the [[Norwegian Language Council]] ({{lang-no|Norsk Språknemnd}}) from its foundation in 1952 to 1959. He participated in the development of a revised textbook norm in 1959.<ref name=nbl/>
Sandvei took an active role in the debates surrounding the formation and maintenance of the [[Norwegian language]]. He issued the Norwegian grammar ''{{lang|de|Norwegische Konversations-Grammatik}}'' in German in 1934, and the dictionary ''Svensk-norsk ordbok'' in 1936. He is particularly well known for his role as editor of the normative dictionary ''Norsk rettskrivningsordbok'', which had been initiated by philologist [[Jakob Sverdrup (philologist)|Jakob Sverdrup]]. When Sverdrup died in 1938, Sandvei took over as editor, and the dictionary was published in 1940. Later editions of the dictionary were called ''[[Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok]]'', and often referred to as "Tanum" or "Sverdrup-Sandvei". Sandvei was a member of the [[Norwegian Language Council]] ({{langx|no|Norsk Språknemnd}}) from its foundation in 1952 to 1959. He participated in the development of a revised textbook norm in 1959.<ref name=nbl/>


Sandvei was a member of Kristiansund city council,<ref name=nbl/> and was a parliamentary ballot candidate from the constituency Oslo in [[Norwegian parliamentary election, 1957|1957]] and [[Norwegian parliamentary election, 1961|1961]].<ref>[http://www.ssb.no/histstat/nos/nos_xi_299.pdf Statistics Norway]</ref><ref>[http://www.ssb.no/histstat/nos/nos_xii_199.pdf Statistics Norway]</ref> In Kristiansund he also chaired the local branches of [[Rotary International|Rotary]] and [[Foreningen Norden]]. He was a central board member of the [[Norwegian Association of Graduate Teachers]].<ref name=nbl/>
Sandvei was a member of Kristiansund city council,<ref name=nbl/> and was a parliamentary ballot candidate from the Oslo constituency in [[1957 Norwegian parliamentary election|1957]] and [[1961 Norwegian parliamentary election|1961]].<ref>{{Stort57}}</ref><ref>{{Stort61}}</ref> In Kristiansund he also chaired the local branches of [[Rotary International|Rotary]] and [[Foreningen Norden]]. He was a central board member of the [[Norwegian Association of Graduate Teachers]].<ref name=nbl/>


He died in November 1993 in Oslo.<ref name=nbl/> After Sandvei's death, [[Boye Wangensteen]] took over as main editor for the 8th edition of ''Tanum'', published in 1996, and also the 9th edition from 2005.<ref name=tanum9>{{cite book |title=[[Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok]] |editor=Wangensteen, Boye |edition=9 |year=2005 |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo |language=Norwegian |isbn=82-573-1226-6}}</ref>
He died in November 1993 in Oslo.<ref name=nbl/> After Sandvei's death, [[Boye Wangensteen]] took over as main editor for the 8th edition of ''Tanum'', published in 1996, and also the 9th edition from 2005.<ref name=tanum9>{{cite book |title=[[Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok]] |editor=Wangensteen, Boye |edition=9 |year=2005 |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo |language=Norwegian |isbn=82-573-1226-6}}</ref>
Line 12: Line 44:
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME = Sandvei, Marius
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 15 January 1905
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1 November 1993
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sandvei, Marius}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sandvei, Marius}}
[[Category:1905 births]]
[[Category:1905 births]]
Line 28: Line 53:
[[Category:Norwegian expatriates in Germany]]
[[Category:Norwegian expatriates in Germany]]
[[Category:Norwegian expatriates in Sweden]]
[[Category:Norwegian expatriates in Sweden]]
[[Category:Norwegian philologists]]
[[Category:Linguists from Norway]]
[[Category:Norwegian linguists]]
[[Category:Norwegian educators]]
[[Category:Norwegian educators]]
[[Category:Liberal Party (Norway) politicians]]
[[Category:Liberal Party (Norway) politicians]]
[[Category:Møre og Romsdal politicians]]
[[Category:Møre og Romsdal politicians]]
[[Category:People from Kristiansund]]
[[Category:Politicians from Kristiansund]]
[[Category:People from Oslo]]
[[Category:20th-century linguists]]
[[Category:20th-century Norwegian philologists]]

Latest revision as of 20:40, 10 November 2024

Marius Sandvei
Born(1905-01-15)15 January 1905
Trondheim, Norway
Died1 November 1993(1993-11-01) (aged 88)
Occupation(s)Linguist, educator and language politician

Marius Sandvei (15 January 1905 – 1 November 1993) was a Norwegian linguist, educator and language politician. He is particularly known for his long-term editing of the Norwegian normative dictionary Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok.

Sandvei was born in Trondheim as the son of police officer Ole Sandvei and Johanne Sæther. He finished his secondary education in Trondheim in 1924, and graduated from the Royal Frederick University in 1930, his main subject being the Norwegian language. In 1930 he also married Antonette Kristine Nielsen.[1] He lectured in Norwegian language and literature in Berlin (1930-1931) and Stockholm (1931-1935). From 1935 he taught at the Trondheim Cathedral School. From 1946 he was head teacher of secondary schools, first in Kristiansund, and from 1955 to 1975 at Grefsen.[2]

Sandvei took an active role in the debates surrounding the formation and maintenance of the Norwegian language. He issued the Norwegian grammar Norwegische Konversations-Grammatik in German in 1934, and the dictionary Svensk-norsk ordbok in 1936. He is particularly well known for his role as editor of the normative dictionary Norsk rettskrivningsordbok, which had been initiated by philologist Jakob Sverdrup. When Sverdrup died in 1938, Sandvei took over as editor, and the dictionary was published in 1940. Later editions of the dictionary were called Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok, and often referred to as "Tanum" or "Sverdrup-Sandvei". Sandvei was a member of the Norwegian Language Council (Norwegian: Norsk Språknemnd) from its foundation in 1952 to 1959. He participated in the development of a revised textbook norm in 1959.[1]

Sandvei was a member of Kristiansund city council,[1] and was a parliamentary ballot candidate from the Oslo constituency in 1957 and 1961.[3][4] In Kristiansund he also chaired the local branches of Rotary and Foreningen Norden. He was a central board member of the Norwegian Association of Graduate Teachers.[1]

He died in November 1993 in Oslo.[1] After Sandvei's death, Boye Wangensteen took over as main editor for the 8th edition of Tanum, published in 1996, and also the 9th edition from 2005.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Vinje, Finn-Erik. "Marius Sandvei". In Helle, Knut (ed.). Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 9 February 2010.
  2. ^ Arntzen, Jon Gunnar. "Marius Sandvei". In Henriksen, Petter (ed.). Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 9 February 2010.
  3. ^ "Norges Offisielle Statistikk. XI. 299. Stortingsvalget 1957" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  4. ^ "Norges Offisielle Statistikk. XII. 68. Stortingsvalget 1961" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  5. ^ Wangensteen, Boye, ed. (2005). Tanums store rettskrivningsordbok (in Norwegian) (9 ed.). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. ISBN 82-573-1226-6.