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{{short description|Austronesian language spoken in the Philippines}}
{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
|name=Mag-antsi
|name=Antsi
|nativename=''Mag-antsi''
|states=[[Philippines]]
|states=[[Philippines]]
|region=[[Zambales]], [[Tarlac]], [[Mabalacat, Pampanga|Mabalacat]], [[Angeles City|Angeles]]
|region=[[Zambales]], [[Tarlac]], [[Mabalacat, Pampanga|Mabalacat]], [[Angeles City]]
|speakers=8,200
|speakers=4,200
|date=1992
|date=2005
|ref={{sfnp|Storck|Storck|2005}}
|ref=e17
|familycolor=Austronesian
|familycolor=Austronesian
|fam2=[[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
|fam2=[[Malayo-Polynesian languages|Malayo-Polynesian]]
Line 15: Line 17:
|glottorefname=Mag-Anchi Ayta
|glottorefname=Mag-Anchi Ayta
}}
}}

'''Mag-antsi''' or '''Mag-anchi''' is a [[Sambalic language]]. It has around 4,200 speakers (Stock 2005) and is spoken within [[Aeta]] communities in the [[Zambales|Zambal]] [[Municipalities of the Philippines|municipalities]] of [[Botolan, Zambales|Botolan]], [[San Marcelino, Zambales|San Marcelino]], and [[Castillejos, Zambales|Castillejos]]; in the [[Tarlac|Tarlaqueño]] municipalities of [[Capas, Tarlac|Capas]] and [[Bamban, Tarlac|Bamban]]; in [[Mabalacat, Pampanga]]; and in the [[Cities of the Philippines|city]] of [[Angeles City|Angeles]].
The '''Antsi''' (Anchi) language or '''Mag-antsi''' (also Mag-Anchi Ayta) is a [[Sambalic language]] with around 4,200 speakers.{{sfnp|Storck|Storck|2005}} It is spoken within Philippine [[Aeta]] communities in the [[Zambales|Zambal]] [[Municipalities of the Philippines|municipalities]] of [[Botolan, Zambales|Botolan]], [[San Marcelino, Zambales|San Marcelino]], and [[Castillejos, Zambales|Castillejos]]; in the [[Tarlac|Tarlaqueño]] municipalities of [[Capas, Tarlac|Capas]] and [[Bamban, Tarlac|Bamban]]; in [[Mabalacat, Pampanga]]; and in [[Angeles City]]. The use of the language is declining as its speakers are shifting to [[Kapampangan language|Kapampangan]] or [[ilocano language|Ilocano]]. The language is [[mutual intelligibility|mutually intelligible]] with [[Indi language|Mag-Indi Ayta]] (77%) and [[Ambala Ayta]] (65%).<ref>{{cite web|title=Ayta, Mag-antsi|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/sgb|website=Ethnologue: Languages of the World|editor-last=Eberhard|editor-first=David M.|editor-last2= Simons|editor-first2=Gary F.|editor-last3=Fennig|editor-first3=Charles D.|date=2022|publisher=SIL International|location= Dallas, Texas|access-date=29 August 2022|edition=Twenty-fifth|url-access=subscription}}</ref>

== Phonology ==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+ Consonants{{sfnp|Kitano|Pangilinan|2003|p=172}}
! colspan="2" |
![[Labial consonant|Labial]]
![[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]]
![[Velar consonant|Velar]]
![[Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
|-
! rowspan="2" |[[Stop consonant|Plosive]]
!<small>voiceless</small>
|{{IPA link|p}}
|{{IPA link|t}}
|{{IPA link|c}}
|{{IPA link|k}}
|{{IPA link|ʔ}}
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
|{{IPA link|b}}
|{{IPA link|d}}
|
|{{IPA link|ɡ}}
|
|-
! colspan="2" |[[Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| width="20px" style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA link|m}}
| width="20px" style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA link|n}}
|
| width="20px" style="border-right: 0;" |{{IPA link|ŋ}}
|
|-
! colspan="2" |[[Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
|
|{{IPA link|s}}
|
|
|{{IPA link|h}}
|-
! colspan="2" |[[Lateral consonant|Lateral]]
|
|{{IPA link|l}}
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |[[Rhotic consonant|Rhotic]]
|
|{{IPA link|ɾ}}
|
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |[[Approximant consonant|Approximant]]
|{{IPA link|w}}
|
|{{IPA link|j}}
|
|
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+ Vowels{{sfnp|Kitano|Pangilinan|2003|p=172}}
!
! [[Front vowel|Front]]
! [[Central vowel|Central]]
! [[Back vowel|Back]]
|- align="center"
! [[Close vowel|Close]]
|{{IPA link|i}}
|{{IPA link|ɨ}}
|{{IPA link|u}}
|-
![[Mid vowel|Mid]]
|{{IPA link|e}}
|
|{{IPA link|o}}
|- align="center"
![[Open vowel|Open]]
|
|{{IPA link|a}}
|
|}


==See also==
==See also==
Line 22: Line 109:
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==Further reading==
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book |last=Kitano |first=Hiroaki |title=Descriptive Theoretical Studies in Minority Languages of East and Southeast Asia 3 |last2=Pangilinan |first2=Michael Raymon Manaloto |date=2003 |publisher=ELPR |location=Tokyo |pages=169–223 |language=en |chapter=Overview of Aita Mag-Anchi in Central Luzon, Philippines: A Preliminary Grammatical Analysis |hdl=10108/75449 |hdl-access=free}}
* {{Cite book |last=Storck |first=Margaret |title=Ayta Mag-Antsi–English Dictionary |last2=Storck |first2=Kurt |date=2005 |publisher=Summer Institute of Linguistics, Philippines |location=Manila |language=en}}
{{refend}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [https://philippines.sil.org/resources/online_resources/sgb Online Ayta Mag-antsi-English dictionary hosted by SIL]
*[http://globalrecordings.net/language/4882 Sample recordings from the GRN Network]
* [http://globalrecordings.net/language/4882 Sample recordings from the GRN Network]


{{Central Luzon languages}}
{{Philippine languages}}
{{Sambalic languages}}
{{Languages of the Philippines}}
{{ph-negrito-lang}}
{{ph-negrito-lang}}
{{sambalic languages}}


[[Category:Sambalic languages|Magantsi]]
[[Category:Sambalic languages]]
[[Category:Endangered Austronesian languages]]
[[Category:Endangered Austronesian languages]]
[[Category:Aeta languages]]
[[Category:Aeta languages]]
[[Category:Languages of Zambales]]
[[Category:Languages of Tarlac]]
[[Category:Languages of Pampanga]]




{{au-lang-stub}}
{{philippine-lang-stub}}

Latest revision as of 22:57, 10 November 2024

Antsi
Mag-antsi
Native toPhilippines
RegionZambales, Tarlac, Mabalacat, Angeles City
Native speakers
4,200 (2005)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3sgb
Glottologmaga1263

The Antsi (Anchi) language or Mag-antsi (also Mag-Anchi Ayta) is a Sambalic language with around 4,200 speakers.[1] It is spoken within Philippine Aeta communities in the Zambal municipalities of Botolan, San Marcelino, and Castillejos; in the Tarlaqueño municipalities of Capas and Bamban; in Mabalacat, Pampanga; and in Angeles City. The use of the language is declining as its speakers are shifting to Kapampangan or Ilocano. The language is mutually intelligible with Mag-Indi Ayta (77%) and Ambala Ayta (65%).[2]

Phonology

[edit]
Consonants[3]
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive voiceless p t c k ʔ
voiced b d ɡ
Nasal m n ŋ
Fricative s h
Lateral l
Rhotic ɾ
Approximant w j
Vowels[3]
Front Central Back
Close i ɨ u
Mid e o
Open a

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Storck & Storck (2005).
  2. ^ Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2022). "Ayta, Mag-antsi". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (Twenty-fifth ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  3. ^ a b Kitano & Pangilinan (2003), p. 172.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Kitano, Hiroaki; Pangilinan, Michael Raymon Manaloto (2003). "Overview of Aita Mag-Anchi in Central Luzon, Philippines: A Preliminary Grammatical Analysis". Descriptive Theoretical Studies in Minority Languages of East and Southeast Asia 3. Tokyo: ELPR. pp. 169–223. hdl:10108/75449.
  • Storck, Margaret; Storck, Kurt (2005). Ayta Mag-Antsi–English Dictionary. Manila: Summer Institute of Linguistics, Philippines.
[edit]


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