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{{About|a family of [[nobility]]||Chodakowski}}
[[File:POL COA Dołęga II.svg|thumb|Dołęga Coat of Arms]]
[[File:POL COA Dołęga alt.svg|thumb|Dołęga Coat of Arms]]
The Chodakowski family is a [[Lithuanian nobility|Lithuanian noble]] family. They originated in the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] and increased in notability under the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth|Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] and the [[First Republic of Lithuania]]. They use the [[Dołęga coat of arms|Dołęga Coat of Arms]].
The '''Chodakowski family''' ({{langx|lt|Chodakauskas}}) is a [[Polish-Lithuanian identity|Polish-Lithuanian]] [[Szlachta|noble family]]. They originated in Mazovia in the Kingdom of Poland.<ref name="boniecki">[[Adam Boniecki]]. [https://www.google.com.ua/books/edition/Herbarz_polski/f1dmAAAAMAAJ?hl=uk&gbpv=1&dq=malkowicz+chodakowski&pg=PA18&printsec=frontcover Herbarz polski. Wiadomości historyczno-genealogiczne o rodach szlacheckich. T. 3]</ref> The family was known to be in the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] since the 16th century.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Buchowski |first=Krzysztof |date=2019 |title=Litewskie siostry Zofia i Jadwiga Chodakowskie (Sofija Smetoniene i Jadvyga Tubeliene) |journal=Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych |pages=176}}</ref> They use the [[Dołęga coat of arms|Dołęga Coat of Arms]].

In Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth there were two other noble families with the same surname of different Polish and [[Ruthenian nobility|Ruthenian origin]]. Ruthenian one also used [[Dołęga coat of arms|Dołęga Coat of Arms]].<ref name="boniecki" />


== History ==
== History ==
The family may have originated in Chodaków, a village near [[Sochaczew]] in central [[Poland]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Uruski |first1=Seweryn |title=Rodzina, herbarz szlachty polskiej: Bron-Czek |date=1905 |publisher=Heroldium |page=204 |quote=Chodakowski h. Dołęga. Wzięli nazwisko od wsi Chodakowa, w ziemi sochaczewskiej, z której licznie rozrodzeni przesiedlali się w różne strony Rzeczypospolitej}}</ref>
⚫
The Chodakowski family can trace their ancestry back to [[Mikołaj Chodakowski]] (born c1510) who was granted [[Lichosielce]] Manor with a land property by Privilege on September 4, 1532, by [[Sigismund I the Old]], the [[List of rulers of Lithuania|Grand Duke of Lithuania and King of Poland.]]


⚫
The Chodakowski family can trace their ancestry back to [[Mikołaj Chodakowski]] (born c. 1510) who was granted [[Lichosielce]] Manor with a land property by [[Privilege (law)|Privilege]] on September 4, 1532, by the Polish king [[Sigismund I the Old]].<ref>1798 Protocol of confirmation of nobility to Chodakowski (Jacob). Lithuanian State Archives</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Jakubavičienė|first=Ingrida|title=Portretas|publisher=Versus Aureus|year=2020|isbn=|location=Vilnius|pages=47}}</ref>
⚫
For the following five generations (1532-1807) the family remained in the [[Vawkavysk|Vaŭkavysk]] area of present day [[Belarus]].


In the [[Lithuanian Metrica]], Mikołaj is mentioned as [[Vawkavysk]]'s deputy mayor and local lord. He participated in the examination of some cases with other representatives of the court.<ref>{{Cite book|last=|first=|title=Lietuvos Metrikos|publisher=|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=}} Sixth court cases Paper input XXVIII</ref>
It wasn’t until 1807, when [[Antoni Chodakowski]] (1784-1831) joined the [[Polish Lancers]] in [[Napoleon|Napoleon’s]] [[Imperial Guard (Napoleon I)|Imperial Guard]], that the family would eventually find itself in [[Vilnius]] and later in northern [[Lithuania]].


⚫
For the following five generations (1532-1807) the family remained in the [[Vawkavysk]] area of present-day [[Belarus]].
The family were instrumental in the creation and running of the [[Lithuania|First Republic of Lithuania]].

On July 19, 1565, Jan Chodakowski, son of [[Mikołaj Chodakowski]], the clerk of the Vawkavysk County Land Court of the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] in 1565, sent two horsemen to the [[Grand Ducal Lithuanian Army]] and an additional one for [[Sigismund II Augustus]].<ref name=":1" />

In 1792 Jakub Chodakowski took part in the [[Battle of Mir (1792)|Battle of Mir]] in the war between the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth|Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]] and [[Russia]]. After the [[Partitions of Poland|3rd Partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth]], he was appointed a judge of [[Grodno]]-Vawkavysk.<ref>Siudikas V., Žaldokas S., Vitartų dvaro Chodakauskų šeimos kilmė, ''Šiaurietiški atsivėrimai'', Pasvalio krašto istorijos ir kultūros žurnalas, 2011, Nr. 1 (30), p. 16.</ref>

It was not until 1807, when Antoni Chodakowski (1784-1831) joined the [[1st Light Cavalry Lancers Regiment of the Imperial Guard (Polish)|1st Light Cavalry Lancers Regiment of the Imperial Guard]], that the family would eventually find itself in [[Vilnius]]<ref>Juodytė G., ''Bajorai Chodakauskai ir Pakruojo kraštas'', 2015 11 27. Prieiga per internetą: http://www.skrastas.lt/?data=2015-11-27&rub=1146671142&id=1448551595 , žiūrėta 2019 05 19.</ref> and later in northern [[Lithuania]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Jakubavičienė|first=Ingrida|title=Portretas|publisher=Versus Aureus|year=2020|isbn=|location=Vilnius|pages=49}}</ref>

The family was confirmed as nobility on:
[[File:Zamek Bobolice (Castle of Bobolice).JPG|thumb|411x411px|[[Bobolice Castle]]]]
* September 29, 1817 (Grodno Province)<ref name=":0">State Historical Archives of Russia in St. Petersburg</ref>
* January 28, 1828 (Grodno Province)<ref name=":0" />
* October 6, 1832 (Grodno Province)<ref name=":0" />
* March 13, 1834 (Grodno Province)<ref name=":0" />
* July 26, 1840
* July 5, 1844
* October 30, 1844
* 1882 (District of Panevėžys)<ref>Extract from the list of the Nobility of the District of Panevėžys - 1882</ref>

The Chodakowski family were instrumental in the creation and running of interwar Lithuania.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Jakubavičienė|first=Ingrida|title=Portretas|publisher=Versus Aureus|year=2020|isbn=|location=Vilnius|pages=}}</ref>


The family remained in the area of present-day [[Lithuania]] until [[World War II]] when many fled West, to settle in the [[United States|USA]] and [[Canada]]. Some branches of the family remained in [[Lithuania]] during the [[Communism|Communist]] [[Occupation of the Baltic states|occupation]].
The family remained in the area of present-day [[Lithuania]] until [[World War II]] when many fled West, to settle in the [[United States|USA]] and [[Canada]]. Some branches of the family remained in [[Lithuania]] during the [[Communism|Communist]] [[Occupation of the Baltic states|occupation]].


The family are now predominantly in [[Lithuania]], [[Canada]] and the [[United States]].
The family are now predominantly in [[Lithuania]], [[Canada]] and the [[United States]].

One of the branches of the family once owned [[Bobolice Castle]] near [[Kraków|Krakow, Poland]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kasteel Bobolice een prachtig kasteel in renovatie|url=https://polenforum.nl/polenblog/kastelen-polen/kasteel-bobolice/|access-date=2020-11-14|website=Polenforum.nl|language=nl}}</ref>


== Notable members ==
== Notable members ==


* [[Antoni Chodakowski]] (1784-1831) [[Lieutenant]] in the 1st Regiment of the [[Polish Lancers]] of the [[Imperial Guard (Napoleon I)|Imperial Guard]] of [[Napoleon|Napoleon Bonaparte]];
* [[Antoni Chodakowski]] (1784-1831) [[Lieutenant]] in the [[1st Light Cavalry Lancers Regiment of the Imperial Guard (Polish)|1st Light Cavalry Lancers Regiment of the Imperial Guard]] of [[Napoleon|Napoleon Bonaparte]];
* [[Romanas Chodakauskas]] (1883-1932) [[Colonel]] in the [[Lithuania]]n [[Military justice|military court]] and [[military attaché]] to [[Berlin]];
* [[Romanas Chodakauskas]] (1883-1932) [[Colonel]] in the [[Lithuania]]n [[Military justice|military court]] and [[military attaché]] to [[Berlin]];
* [[Sofija Smetonienė|Sofija Chodakauskaitė]] (1884-1968) [[First Lady]] of [[Lithuania]], wife of the first [[List of rulers of Lithuania|President of Lithuania]], [[Antanas Smetona]] (1874-1944);
* [[Sofija Smetonienė|Sofija Chodakauskaitė]] (1884-1968) [[First Lady]] of [[Lithuania]], wife of the first [[List of rulers of Lithuania|President of Lithuania]], [[Antanas Smetona]] (1874-1944);
*[[Tadas Chodakauskas]] (1889-1959) the long-standing mayor of [[Panevėžys]], [[Lithuania]] (1925-1940);
* [[Jadvyga Tūbelienė|Jadvyga Chodakauskaitė]] (1891-1988) [[journalist]], [[Activism|activist]], [[Deputy chief of mission|Deputy Chief of Mission]] to [[Switzerland]] and the wife of [[Prime Minister of Lithuania|Lithuanian Prime Minister]] [[Juozas Tūbelis]] (1882-1939).
* [[Jadvyga Tūbelienė|Jadvyga Chodakauskaitė]] (1891-1988) [[journalist]], [[Activism|activist]], [[Deputy chief of mission|Deputy Chief of Mission]] to [[Switzerland]] and the wife of [[Prime Minister of Lithuania|Lithuanian Prime Minister]] [[Juozas Tūbelis]] (1882-1939).


==References==
The family may have originated in Chodakow, a town in south central [[Poland]].
{{Reflist}}

One of the branches of the family once owned [[Bobolice Castle]] near [[Kraków|Krakow, Poland]].

== Citations ==


[[Category:Lithuanian noble families]]
{{Uncategorized|date=November 2020}}
[[Category:Polish noble families]]

Latest revision as of 08:23, 11 November 2024

This article is about a family of nobility. For other uses, see Chodakowski.
Dołęga Coat of Arms

The Chodakowski family (Lithuanian: Chodakauskas) is a Polish-Lithuanian noble family. They originated in Mazovia in the Kingdom of Poland.[1] The family was known to be in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania since the 16th century.[2] They use the Dołęga Coat of Arms.

In Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth there were two other noble families with the same surname of different Polish and Ruthenian origin. Ruthenian one also used Dołęga Coat of Arms.[1]

History

[edit]

The family may have originated in Chodaków, a village near Sochaczew in central Poland.[3]

The Chodakowski family can trace their ancestry back to Mikołaj Chodakowski (born c. 1510) who was granted Lichosielce Manor with a land property by Privilege on September 4, 1532, by the Polish king Sigismund I the Old.[4][5]

In the Lithuanian Metrica, Mikołaj is mentioned as Vawkavysk's deputy mayor and local lord. He participated in the examination of some cases with other representatives of the court.[6]

For the following five generations (1532-1807) the family remained in the Vawkavysk area of present-day Belarus.

On July 19, 1565, Jan Chodakowski, son of Mikołaj Chodakowski, the clerk of the Vawkavysk County Land Court of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1565, sent two horsemen to the Grand Ducal Lithuanian Army and an additional one for Sigismund II Augustus.[5]

In 1792 Jakub Chodakowski took part in the Battle of Mir in the war between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia. After the 3rd Partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, he was appointed a judge of Grodno-Vawkavysk.[7]

It was not until 1807, when Antoni Chodakowski (1784-1831) joined the 1st Light Cavalry Lancers Regiment of the Imperial Guard, that the family would eventually find itself in Vilnius[8] and later in northern Lithuania.[9]

The family was confirmed as nobility on:

Bobolice Castle
  • September 29, 1817 (Grodno Province)[10]
  • January 28, 1828 (Grodno Province)[10]
  • October 6, 1832 (Grodno Province)[10]
  • March 13, 1834 (Grodno Province)[10]
  • July 26, 1840
  • July 5, 1844
  • October 30, 1844
  • 1882 (District of Panevėžys)[11]

The Chodakowski family were instrumental in the creation and running of interwar Lithuania.[12]

The family remained in the area of present-day Lithuania until World War II when many fled West, to settle in the USA and Canada. Some branches of the family remained in Lithuania during the Communist occupation.

The family are now predominantly in Lithuania, Canada and the United States.

One of the branches of the family once owned Bobolice Castle near Krakow, Poland.[13]

Notable members

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Adam Boniecki. Herbarz polski. Wiadomości historyczno-genealogiczne o rodach szlacheckich. T. 3
  2. ^ Buchowski, Krzysztof (2019). "Litewskie siostry Zofia i Jadwiga Chodakowskie (Sofija Smetoniene i Jadvyga Tubeliene)". Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych: 176.
  3. ^ Uruski, Seweryn (1905). Rodzina, herbarz szlachty polskiej: Bron-Czek. Heroldium. p. 204. Chodakowski h. Dołęga. Wzięli nazwisko od wsi Chodakowa, w ziemi sochaczewskiej, z której licznie rozrodzeni przesiedlali się w różne strony Rzeczypospolitej
  4. ^ 1798 Protocol of confirmation of nobility to Chodakowski (Jacob). Lithuanian State Archives
  5. ^ a b Jakubavičienė, Ingrida (2020). Portretas. Vilnius: Versus Aureus. p. 47.
  6. ^ Lietuvos Metrikos. Sixth court cases Paper input XXVIII
  7. ^ Siudikas V., Žaldokas S., Vitartų dvaro Chodakauskų šeimos kilmė, Šiaurietiški atsivėrimai, Pasvalio krašto istorijos ir kultūros žurnalas, 2011, Nr. 1 (30), p. 16.
  8. ^ Juodytė G., Bajorai Chodakauskai ir Pakruojo kraštas, 2015 11 27. Prieiga per internetą: http://www.skrastas.lt/?data=2015-11-27&rub=1146671142&id=1448551595 , žiūrėta 2019 05 19.
  9. ^ Jakubavičienė, Ingrida (2020). Portretas. Vilnius: Versus Aureus. p. 49.
  10. ^ a b c d State Historical Archives of Russia in St. Petersburg
  11. ^ Extract from the list of the Nobility of the District of Panevėžys - 1882
  12. ^ Jakubavičienė, Ingrida (2020). Portretas. Vilnius: Versus Aureus.
  13. ^ "Kasteel Bobolice een prachtig kasteel in renovatie". Polenforum.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2020-11-14.
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