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{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = [[Malay styles and titles#Honorary styles|Yang Amat Berbahagia]] [[Malay styles and titles#Tun|Tun]] [[Sir]]
| name = James Beveridge Thomson
| name = James Beveridge Thomson
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|KBE}} {{post-nominals|country=MYS|size=100%|SMN(K)|PMN(K)}}
| image =
| image =
| order = 1st [[Lord President of the Federal Court]]
| order = 1st
| office = Lord President of the Federal Court
| term_start = 1963
| term_start = 1963
| term_end = 1966
| term_end = 1966
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| religion =
| religion =
| signature =
| signature =

| honorific_prefix = Yang Amat Berbahagia Tun Sir
| honorific_suffix = KBE [[Order of the Defender of the Realm#Honorary Grand Commander|SMN]] [[Order of the Defender of the Realm#Honorary Commander|PMN]]
}}
}}

[[Sir]] '''James Beveridge Thomson''', [[Order of the British Empire|KBE]], [[Order of the Defender of the Realm|SMN]], [[Order of the Defender of the Realm|PMN]], PJK<ref group="Note">Malay:''Pingat Jasa Kebaktian'' (PJK) = Meritorious Service Medal, instituted 1950</ref> (24 March 1902 – 31 March 1983),<ref>Obituary, The Times (London), 8 April 1983</ref> was a Scottish jurist and barrister who was the Chief Justice of the [[Federal Court of Malaysia]]. He was also [[Chief Justice of Fiji]].
'''James Beveridge Thomson''', [[Order of the British Empire|KBE]], [[Order of the Defender of the Realm|SMN]], [[Order of the Defender of the Realm|PMN]], [[Pingat Jasa Kebaktian|PJK]]<ref group="Note">Malay:''Pingat Jasa Kebaktian'' (PJK) = Meritorious Service Medal, instituted 1950</ref> (24 March 1902 – 31 March 1983),<ref>Obituary, The Times (London), 8 April 1983</ref> was a Scottish jurist and barrister who was the Chief Justice of the [[Federal Court of Malaysia]]. He was also [[Chief Justice of Fiji]].


==Life==
==Life==

Born in [[Clydebank]], [[Scotland]], he attended [[George Watson's College]] and graduated from the [[University of Edinburgh]] with first class honours in history.
Born in [[Clydebank]], [[Scotland]], he attended [[George Watson's College]] and graduated from the [[University of Edinburgh]] with first class honours in history.


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==Honours==
==Honours==

===Commonwealth honours===
===Commonwealth honours===

* {{flag|Malaya}} :
* {{flag|Malaya}} :
**[[File:MY Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara (Defender of the Realm)- PMN.svg|50px]] Honorary Commander of the [[Order of the Defender of the Realm#Honorary Commanders|Order of the Defender of the Realm]] (P.M.N.(K)) - '''Tan Sri''' (1958)<ref>{{cite web
**[[File:MY Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara (Defender of the Realm)- PMN.svg|50px]] Honorary Commander of the [[Order of the Defender of the Realm#Honorary Commanders|Order of the Defender of the Realm]] (P.M.N.(K)) – '''Tan Sri''' (1958)<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/v8/images/stories/1958.pdf|title=Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1958.}}</ref>
|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/v8/images/stories/1958.pdf|title=Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1958.}}</ref>
* {{flag|Malaysia}} :
* {{flag|Malaysia}} :
**[[File:MY Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara (Defender of the Realm) - SMN.svg|50px]] Honorary Grand Commander of the [[Order of the Defender of the Realm#Honorary Grand Commanders|Order of the Defender of the Realm]] (S.M.N.(K)) - '''Tun''' (1966)<ref>{{cite web
**[[File:MY Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara (Defender of the Realm) - SMN.svg|50px]] Honorary Grand Commander of the [[Order of the Defender of the Realm#Honorary Grand Commanders|Order of the Defender of the Realm]] (S.M.N.(K)) – '''Tun''' (1966)<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/v8/images/stories/1966.pdf|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Tahun 1966}}</ref>
|url=http://www.istiadat.gov.my/v8/images/stories/1966.pdf|title=Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Tahun 1966}}</ref>
*{{flag|United Kingdom}}
* {{flag|United Kingdom}}
**[[File:Order_of_the_British_Empire_(Civil)_Ribbon.svg|50px]] Knight Commander of the [[Order of the British Empire]] (KBE) - '''Sir''' (1966)
** [[File:Order_of_the_British_Empire_(Civil)_Ribbon.svg|50px]] Knight Commander of the [[Order of the British Empire]] (KBE) – '''Sir''' (1966)


==Selected bibliography==
==Selected bibliography==

* {{cite book
* {{cite book
|first=James Beveridge |last= Thomson |title=The laws of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate : containing the King's regulations and subsidiary legislation thereunder enacted on or before the 1st day of January, 1948 (2 Vols.)
|first=James Beveridge |last= Thomson |title=The laws of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate : containing the King's regulations and subsidiary legislation thereunder enacted on or before the 1st day of January, 1948 (2 Vols.)
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==Notes==
==Notes==

<references group="Note" />
<references group="Note" />
<!--{{reflist|note name=Note}} or something-->
<!--{{reflist|note name=Note}} or something-->
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==External links==
==External links==

*[http://www.kehakiman.gov.my/?q=en/node/508 Photo of Sir James Thomson as first Lord President of the Malaysian Federal Court]<!--You're looking particularly gloomy today, if I may say so, m'lud-->
*[http://www.kehakiman.gov.my/?q=en/node/508 Photo of Sir James Thomson as first Lord President of the Malaysian Federal Court]<!--You're looking particularly gloomy today, if I may say so, m'lud-->
*[http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19501117.2.89.aspx Malaysian granny with child]: photo by Dr. F. Adam Thomson, The Straits Times, 17 November 1950, Page 6
*[http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19501117.2.89.aspx Malaysian granny with child]: photo by Dr. F. Adam Thomson, The Straits Times, 17 November 1950, Page 6
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[[Category:Chief justices of Malaysia]]
[[Category:Chief justices of Malaysia]]
[[Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire]]
[[Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire]]
[[Category:British judges on the courts of Fiji]]
[[Category:British judges on the courts of Tonga]]
[[Category:People from Clydebank]]
[[Category:People from Clydebank]]
[[Category:Chief justices of Tonga]]
[[Category:Chief justices of Tonga]]
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[[Category:Northern Rhodesia judges]]
[[Category:Northern Rhodesia judges]]
[[Category:British Malaya judges]]
[[Category:British Malaya judges]]
[[Category:Kingdom of Tonga (1900–1970) judges]]
[[Category:20th-century Scottish lawyers]]
[[Category:20th-century Scottish lawyers]]
[[Category:Scottish barristers]]
[[Category:Scottish barristers]]
[[Category:Honorary Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm]]
[[Category:Honorary grand commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm]]
[[Category:Honorary Grand Commanders of the Order of the Defender of the Realm]]
[[Category:People educated at George Watson's College]]
[[Category:People educated at George Watson's College]]

Latest revision as of 13:10, 11 November 2024

For other people named James Thomson, see James Thomson (disambiguation).

Yang Amat Berbahagia Tun Sir
James Beveridge Thomson
KBE SMN(K) PMN(K)
1st Lord President of the Federal Court
In office
1963–1966
Preceded byPost created
Succeeded bySyed Sheh Hassan Barakbah
Personal details
Born(1902-03-24)24 March 1902
Clydebank, Scotland
Died31 March 1983(1983-03-31) (aged 81)
SpouseToh Puan Datin Lady Florence Adams Thomson

James Beveridge Thomson, KBE, SMN, PMN, PJK[Note 1] (24 March 1902 – 31 March 1983),[1] was a Scottish jurist and barrister who was the Chief Justice of the Federal Court of Malaysia. He was also Chief Justice of Fiji.

Life

[edit]

Born in Clydebank, Scotland, he attended George Watson's College and graduated from the University of Edinburgh with first class honours in history.

He was called to the English Bar (Middle Temple) in 1929. He was a resident magistrate in Northern Rhodesia, appointed Puisne Judge, Fiji and Western Pacific, in 1945,[2] and Puisne Judge in Malaya in 1947.[3] He was Chief Justice of Fiji (and ex officio Chief Judicial Commissioner for the Western Pacific) 1949–1953, and Chief Justice of Tonga.[4] He was called to the Scottish Bar in 1955.[5]

From 1953, Thomson was back in Malaya. He was a judge in the High Court in Ipoh, Perak, from 1953 to 1957.[6] In 1957, he was appointed as Chief Justice of Malaya,[7] receiving a knighthood in 1959.[8] After the formation of Malaysia in September 1963, Thomson served as its first Lord President of the Federal Court until May 1966.[Note 2] He was appointed KBE in 1966.[9]

Family life

[edit]

He married Dr Florence Adams, MRCP (Eng.), LRCP (Lond.). After Sir James Thomson's knighthood in 1959, she was known as Toh Puan Datin Lady Florence Adams Thomson. She was a practising physician, working in Northern Rhodesia, where her husband was Resident Magistrate,[10][11] and was Medical Officer in Fiji.[12] During their time in Malaysia, she became chief nutritionist at the Institute of Medical Research in Kuala Lumpur, carrying out research and authoring a number of articles on child nutrition in Malaysia.[13] [14] When in Scotland, and after their retirement, they lived at Craig Gowan, Carrbridge, Badenoch and Strathspey, Highland region (formerly Inverness-shire).[5]

Honours

[edit]

Commonwealth honours

[edit]

Selected bibliography

[edit]
  • Thomson, James Beveridge (1950). The laws of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate : containing the King's regulations and subsidiary legislation thereunder enacted on or before the 1st day of January, 1948 (2 Vols.). British Solomon Islands: A. J. Elphick, Acting Government Printer.
  • Thomson, James Beveridge (1951). Electoral Act, revised edition of the laws of Tonga comprising all laws, acts, and ordinances in force on the first day of January 1948. Dunedin, New Zealand: Coulls Somerville Willie.


Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Malay:Pingat Jasa Kebaktian (PJK) = Meritorious Service Medal, instituted 1950
  2. ^ The Federal Court was known as the Supreme Court between 1985-1994.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Obituary, The Times (London), 8 April 1983
  2. ^ "No. 36891". The London Gazette. 12 January 1945. p. 362.
  3. ^ "No. 38145". The London Gazette. 12 December 1947. p. 5872.
  4. ^ Pursuivant (5 June 1965). "From All Quarters - Back Home". The Herald. Glasgow: 6.
  5. ^ a b The Bar list of the United Kingdom. London: Stevens & Sons. 1982.
  6. ^ Malaysian High Court judgments
  7. ^ Tan, Roger (14 November 2011). "Judicial diversity creates confidence". The Malaysian Bar (Padan Peguan Malaysia). Retrieved 14 March 2012.
  8. ^ "No. 41589". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1959. p. 2.
  9. ^ "No. 43854". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 1966. p. 20.
  10. ^ Adam-Thomson, F. (28 January 1939). "New Menstruation Toilet". BMJ. 1 (4073): 189. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4073.189-b. PMC 2208769.
  11. ^ Thomson, Dr. F. Adam (23 July 1949). "Points from Letters: Creeping Eruption". BMJ. 1 (4620): 234. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4620.234-c. PMC 2050457.
  12. ^ Thomson, F. Adam (March 1949). "Dietary deficiencies in children in the island of Viti Levu, Fiji". Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 42 (5): 487–492. doi:10.1016/0035-9203(49)90054-1. PMID 18118370.
  13. ^ Thomson, Datin Lady; Ruiz, Elva; Bakar, Mangisi (September 1964). "Vitamin A and protein deficiency in Malayan children". Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 58 (5): 425–431. doi:10.1016/0035-9203(64)90090-2. PMID 14206699.
  14. ^ Tee, E. Siong (1980). An annotated bibliography of nutrition research in Malaysia (1900–1979) (PDF) (Report). ASEAN sub-committee on protein.
  15. ^ "Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1958" (PDF).
  16. ^ "Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Tahun 1966" (PDF).
  • Morais, J. Victor (1967). Selected Speeches.
  • Morais, J. Victor, ed. (1965) [first edition published in 1956]. The Who's who in Malaysia (5 ed.). Kuala Lumpur.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
[edit]
Preceded by
Post created
 Lord President of the Federal Court
1963–1966 		Succeeded by
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