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Lugdunum (museum): Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 45°45′38″N 4°49′12″E / 45.760418°N 4.819914°E / 45.760418; 4.819914
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[[Image:Musee galloromain Lyon5 fr cote.JPG|thumb|The museum seen from the Roman theatre]]
[[Image:Musee galloromain Lyon5 fr cote.JPG|thumb|The museum seen from the Roman theatre]]
[[Image:Musée gallo-romain de Fourvière - Vue intérieure 1.jpg|thumb|Interior of the museum]]
The '''Gallo-Roman Museum of Lyon''' is a museum on the [[Roman Gaul|Gallo-Roman]] civilisation in [[Lyon]] (Roman [[Lugdunum]]), previously located in the heart of the Roman city and now sited near the city's Roman theatre on the [[Fourvière]] hill, half-buried into the hillside on the edge of the archaeological site. The new building was designed by [[Bernard Zehrfuss]] and opened in 1975. Internally, it is formed of a concrete spiral ramp descending and branching out into the display rooms. It is managed and operated by the [[Rhone]] department jointly with the archaeological museum of [[Saint-Romain-en-Gal]]. As well as displaying its own permanent collections of Roman, Celtic and pre-Roman material (inscriptions, statues, jewellery, everyday objects), a [[plan-relief]] of the ancient town and scale models of its major monuments such as the [[Antique theatre of Fourvière|theatre]] and the [[Odeon of Lyon|Odeon]], it also regularly hosts temporary exhibitions.
[[Image:Musee galloromain Lyon5 fr entree.JPG|thumb|Museum entrance]]
[[Image:Lyon mosaique jeux gauche.JPG|thumb|[[Circus Games Mosaic]], 2nd century]]
'''Lugdunum''', formerly known as the '''Gallo-Roman Museum of Lyon-Fourvière''' ({{Langx|fr|musée gallo-romain de Fourvière}}) or '''Museum of Roman Civilisation''' ({{Lang|fr|musée de la Civilisation romaine}}), is a museum of [[Roman Gaul|Gallo-Roman]] civilisation in [[Lyon]] (Roman [[Lugdunum]]). Previously presented at the [[Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon]] and the Antiquarium, the municipal Gallo-Roman collection was transferred to a new building designed by [[Bernard Zehrfuss]] and opened in 1975, near the city's Roman theatre and odeon, on a hill known as [[Fourvière]], located in the heart of the Roman city. Internally, it is formed of a concrete spiral ramp descending and branching out into the display rooms. It is managed and operated by the [[Lyon Metropolis|Metropolis of Lyon]] jointly with the archaeological museum of [[Saint-Romain-en-Gal]]. As well as displaying its own permanent collections of Roman, Celtic and pre-Roman material (inscriptions, statues, jewellery, everyday objects), a [[plan-relief]] of the ancient town and scale models of its major monuments such as the [[Antique theatre of Fourvière|theatre]] and the [[Odeon of Lyon|Odeon]], it also regularly hosts temporary exhibitions. On November 8, 2017, the museum was renamed Lugdunum.<ref>{{Cite web |title=AQUA L'invention des Romains - Lugdunum Musée et théâtres romains |url=https://lugdunum.grandlyon.com/fr/agenda/evenements/1_Expositions/AQUA-L-invention-des-Romains |access-date=2023-05-22 |website=lugdunum.grandlyon.com}}</ref>
[[Image:VueLyon.jpg|thumb|Two glass bays of the museum (left).]]


==Notable objects==
==Circus Mosaic==
[[Image:Char-gaulois-d-apparat.jpg|thumb|250px|Gallic bronze chariot from the Museum]]

===Circus Mosaic===
{{Main|Circus Games Mosaic}}
{{Main|Circus Games Mosaic}}
Discovered in the [[Ainay]] district in 1806, this mosaic shows a circus during a chariot race, making it one of the few ancient representations of such a race (Lyon itself had a wooden circus).
Discovered in the [[Ainay]] district in 1806, this mosaic shows a circus during a chariot race, making it one of the few ancient representations of such a race (Lyon itself had a circus, the place of which has not been discovered).


===Other===
==Other objects==
* the Gallic [[Coligny calendar]]
* the Gallic [[Coligny calendar]]
* the silver [[Lyon cup]], decorated with images of Gallic gods
* fragments of the decoration of the Altar of Rome and Augustus, from the [[federal sanctuary of the three Gauls]]
* fragments of the decoration of the Altar of Rome and Augustus, from the [[federal sanctuary of the three Gauls]]
* the [[Lyon Tablet]], a speech by [[Claudius]]
* the [[Lyon Tablet]], with a speech by [[Claudius]]
* large mosaics such as the {{ill|Lugdunum_(musée)#Les_mosaïques|lt=Mosaïque de Bacchus and Mosaïque aux Svastikas|fr}}
* large mosaics
* the [[Taurobolic Altar (Lyon)|Taurobolic Altar]], dedicated in 160 to restore the health of [[Antoninus Pius]]
* the [[Taurobolic Altar (Lyon)|Taurobolic Altar]], dedicated in 160 to restore the health of [[Antoninus Pius]]
* many large [[Dionysus|Dionysiac]] sarcophagi, including the [[Sarcophagus of the Triumph of Bacchus (Lyon)|Sarcophagus of the Triumph of Bacchus]]
* many large [[Dionysus|Dionysiac]] sarcophagi, including the [[Sarcophagus of the Triumph of Bacchus (Lyon)|Sarcophagus of the Triumph of Bacchus]]
* the [[Lyon-Vaise Hoard]] of dishes, jewellery and silver statuettes buried during a 3rd-century Germanic invasion
* the [[Lyon-Vaise Hoard]] of dishes, jewellery and silver statuettes buried during a 3rd-century Germanic invasion

==References==
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==

{{Commons cat|Musée gallo-romain de Fourvière}}
* [http://www.musees-gallo-romains.com Official site]
* [https://lugdunum.grandlyon.com/en/ Official website] (in English)
{{Commonscat|position=left|Musée gallo-romain de Fourvière}}


{{coord|45.760418|N|4.819914|E|source:frwiki_region:FR_type:landmark|format=dms|display=title}}
{{coord|45.760418|N|4.819914|E|source:frwiki_region:FR_type:landmark|format=dms|display=title}}
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{{5th arrondissement of Lyon}}
{{5th arrondissement of Lyon}}


{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gallo-Roman Museum Of Lyon}}

[[Category:Roman Lyon]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lugdunum}}
[[Category:Museums of ancient Rome in France]]
[[Category:Museums in Lyon]]
[[Category:Museums in Lyon]]
[[Category:Roman Lyon]]
[[Category:5th arrondissement of Lyon]]
[[Category:5th arrondissement of Lyon]]
[[Category:Museums of Ancient Rome in France]]
[[Category:Museums established in 1975]]
[[Category:1975 establishments in France]]
[[Category:Modernist architecture in France]]
[[Category:Gallo-Roman culture]]

Latest revision as of 18:15, 11 November 2024

The museum seen from the Roman theatre
Interior of the museum
Circus Games Mosaic, 2nd century

Lugdunum, formerly known as the Gallo-Roman Museum of Lyon-Fourvière (French: musée gallo-romain de Fourvière) or Museum of Roman Civilisation (musée de la Civilisation romaine), is a museum of Gallo-Roman civilisation in Lyon (Roman Lugdunum). Previously presented at the Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon and the Antiquarium, the municipal Gallo-Roman collection was transferred to a new building designed by Bernard Zehrfuss and opened in 1975, near the city's Roman theatre and odeon, on a hill known as Fourvière, located in the heart of the Roman city. Internally, it is formed of a concrete spiral ramp descending and branching out into the display rooms. It is managed and operated by the Metropolis of Lyon jointly with the archaeological museum of Saint-Romain-en-Gal. As well as displaying its own permanent collections of Roman, Celtic and pre-Roman material (inscriptions, statues, jewellery, everyday objects), a plan-relief of the ancient town and scale models of its major monuments such as the theatre and the Odeon, it also regularly hosts temporary exhibitions. On November 8, 2017, the museum was renamed Lugdunum.[1]

Circus Mosaic

[edit]

Discovered in the Ainay district in 1806, this mosaic shows a circus during a chariot race, making it one of the few ancient representations of such a race (Lyon itself had a circus, the place of which has not been discovered).

Other objects

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ "AQUA L'invention des Romains - Lugdunum Musée et théâtres romains". lugdunum.grandlyon.com. Retrieved 2023-05-22.
[edit]

45°45′38″N 4°49′12″E / 45.760418°N 4.819914°E / 45.760418; 4.819914