Dominick's: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Chicago-area grocery store chain}} |
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{{Infobox company |
{{Infobox company |
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| name = Dominick's |
| name = Dominick's Supermarkets, LLC |
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| logo = [[File:Dominick's Logo.svg|200px]] |
| logo = [[File:Dominick's Logo.svg|200px]] |
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| type = [[Subsidiary]] |
| type = [[Subsidiary]] |
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| founder = Dominick DiMatteo |
| founder = Dominick DiMatteo |
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| defunct = {{End date and age|2013|12|28}} |
| defunct = {{End date and age|2013|12|28}} |
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| fate = [[Liquidation]] |
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| industry = [[Grocery|Retail (Grocery)]] |
| industry = [[Grocery|Retail (Grocery)]] |
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| products = Bakery, dairy, deli, frozen foods, general grocery, meat, pharmacy, produce, seafood, snacks, liquor |
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| homepage = {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/*/http://www.dominicks.com/ |title=Archived official website }} |
| homepage = {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/*/http://www.dominicks.com/ |title=Archived official website }} |
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| subsid = [[Omni Superstore]] |
| subsid = [[Omni Superstore]] |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Dominick's''' was a Chicago-area [[grocery store]] chain and subsidiary of [[Safeway Inc.]] |
'''Dominick's''' was a Chicago-area [[grocery store]] chain and subsidiary of [[Safeway Inc.]] Dominick's distribution center was located in [[Northlake, Illinois]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://suppliers.safeway.com/usa/pdf/dc_directory.pdf |title=Distribution Centers |website=[[Safeway Inc.]] |access-date=May 13, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715223405/http://suppliers.safeway.com/usa/pdf/dc_directory.pdf |archive-date=July 15, 2011 }}</ref> while its management offices were located in [[Oak Brook, Illinois]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/cgi-bin/news.pl?id=5692 |title=Dominick's losing its local flavor |last=Gallun |first=Alby |work=Crain's Chicago Business |date=June 17, 2002 |access-date=December 23, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Hoover's Masterlist of Major US Companies, A-Z |publisher=[[Hoover's]] |year=2005 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dWvM6SmvD1wC&q=%22dominick%27s%22+%22Oak+Brook,+IL%22 |via=[[Google Books]] |access-date=14 February 2011 |quote=DOMINICK'S FINER FOODS, INC. 711 Jorie Blvd. Oak Brook, IL 60523 |isbn=9781573111072 |oclc=62147766 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->}}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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===Founding=== |
===Founding=== |
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Dominick DiMatteo, born in Sicily, founded the chain in 1918. The second Dominick's opened in 1934. In 1950, the DiMatteos opened their first [[supermarket]], a {{convert|14000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} store.<ref name="answers">{{cite web|url=http://www.answers.com/topic/dominick-s-finer-foods-inc |title=Dominick's Finer Foods, LLC |publisher=Answers.com | |
Dominick DiMatteo, born in Sicily, founded the chain in 1918. The second Dominick's opened in 1934. In 1950, the DiMatteos opened their first [[supermarket]], a {{convert|14000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} store.<ref name="answers">{{cite web|url=http://www.answers.com/topic/dominick-s-finer-foods-inc |title=Dominick's Finer Foods, LLC |publisher=Answers.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071016090157/http://www.answers.com/topic/dominick-s-finer-foods-inc |archive-date=October 16, 2007 }}</ref> |
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===Expansion=== |
===Expansion=== |
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[[Image:Dominick's Interior View Towards Pharmacy.jpeg|left|thumb|300px|Dominick's Matteson, IL View towards Pharmacy (2012) Note the use of HID Lighting and exposed construction. This was typical of Dominick's and Omni Superstore designs of the late 1980s.]] |
[[Image:Dominick's Interior View Towards Pharmacy.jpeg|left|thumb|300px|Dominick's Matteson, IL View towards Pharmacy (2012) Note the use of HID Lighting and exposed construction. This was typical of Dominick's and Omni Superstore designs of the late 1980s.]] |
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By 1968, the chain had reached 19 stores. The family elected to sell their store to the [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]] company [[Fisher Foods]].<ref name=ct-1968may14>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1968/05/14/page/65/article/fisher-fazio-and-dominicks-agree-to-merge |title=Fisher-Fazio and Dominick's Agree to Merge |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=May 14, 1968 |page=C7 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->}} |
By 1968, the chain had reached 19 stores. The family elected to sell their store to the [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]] company [[Fisher Foods]].<ref name=ct-1968may14>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1968/05/14/page/65/article/fisher-fazio-and-dominicks-agree-to-merge |title=Fisher-Fazio and Dominick's Agree to Merge |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=May 14, 1968 |page=C7 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |id={{ProQuest|175715800}}}}</ref> The DiMatteos continued to operate the chain under the financial backing of Fisher Foods. Under Fisher, Dominick's acquired 24 stores plus a 462,000-square-foot distribution center in Northlake from [[Kroger]] in two separate transactions in 1970.<ref name=ct-1970jul18>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1970/07/18/page/115/article/seven-kroger-units-bought-by-dominicks |title=Seven Kroger Units Bought By Dominick's |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=July 18, 1970 |page=B7 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |quote=Dominick's Finer Foods Stores has completed purchase of a 462,000-square-foot Kroger distribution center...and six Kroger retail supermarkets. The acquisition of the six retail outlets will bring the number of stores operated by Dominick's to 27. |id={{ProQuest|169865823}}}}</ref><ref name=ct-1970nov13>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1970/11/13/page/71/article/dominicks-buys-18-kroger-food-stores |title=Dominick's Buys 18 Kroger Food Stores |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=November 13, 1970 |page=C11 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |quote=Dominick's Finer Foods has announced it bought 18 more Kroger stores, to increase its food chain to 45 stores. Dominick's purchased Kroger's Northlake distribution center and several other stores. |id={{ProQuest|169919824}}}}</ref> The new acquisitions from Kroger increased the number of stores to 45. The Northlake distribution center, which was originally built by Kroger in 1961,<ref name=cdt-1960jun23>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1960/06/23/page/101/article/begin-kroger-expansion-in-chicago-area |title=Begin Kroger Expansion In Chicago Area: Distributor Unit, Store Started |newspaper=[[Chicago Daily Tribune]] |date=June 23, 1960 |page=b5 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |quote=Kroger company Wednesday broke ground for a giant distribution center in Northlake from which it will service 67 Chicago area stores. The distribution center, on a 55 acre site in Northlake industrial district, will have 10-1/2 acres of warehousing facilities and offices under one roof. The structure is scheduled for completion late in 1961. |id={{ProQuest|182509722}}}}</ref> was used by Dominick's until the chain was closed in 2014.<ref name=ccb-2014aug13>{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/realestate/20140813/CRED03/140819980/developer-plans-90-million-warehouse-project-on-dominicks-site |title=Developer plans $90 million warehouse project on Dominick's site |newspaper=[[Crain's Chicago Business]] |date=August 13, 2014 |first=David Lee |last=Matthews |quote=Pleasanton, California-based Safeway Inc., which sold the property, exited the Chicago market last year and closed its 72 Dominick's stores here. At least 28 stores were still vacant as of yesterday.}}</ref> |
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By the 1980s, the family had become unhappy with the agreement and bought back the chain in 1981 for $100 million.<ref name="answers" /><ref name=ct-1981dec31>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1981/12/31/page/26/article/dominicks-is-sold-to-its-former-owner |title=Dominick's is sold to its former owner |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=December 31, 1981 |page=B2 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |quote=The operation has grown from 17 stores in 1968 to 71 stores today.}} |
By the 1980s, the family had become unhappy with the agreement and bought back the chain in 1981 for $100 million.<ref name="answers" /><ref name=ct-1981dec31>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1981/12/31/page/26/article/dominicks-is-sold-to-its-former-owner |title=Dominick's is sold to its former owner |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=December 31, 1981 |page=B2 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |quote=The operation has grown from 17 stores in 1968 to 71 stores today. |id={{ProQuest|172507011}}}}</ref> The DiMatteos continued to expand and had acquired 4 stores from [[Kohl's Food Stores|Kohl's]]<ref name=ct-1982apr22>{{cite news |url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1982/04/22/page/58/article/scot-lad-foods-eyes-purchase-of-butera |title=Scot Lad Foods eyes purchase of Butera |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=April 22, 1982 |page=b6 |last=Lazarus |first=George |quote=Butera recently sought unsuccessfully in acquiring four stores of the Kohl's Food Stores Chicago area operation but those units were picked up by the Dominick's chain. Kohl's eight other Chicago area stores were sold to Eagle. |id={{ProQuest|172650787}}}}</ref> and 16 stores from [[Eagle Food Centers|Eagle]] in 1982 and 1985 respectively.<ref name=ct-1985may24>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1985/05/24/dominicks-to-purchase-16-eagle-food-stores/ |title=Dominick's To Purchase 16 Eagle Food Stores |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=May 24, 1985 |last1=Lazarus |first1=George |last2=Gorman |first2=John |name-list-style=amp}}</ref> |
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In 1986, Dominick's |
In 1986, Dominick's experimented with a discount grocery store concept called Jerry's Deep Discount Centers with just 3 units, but the experiment was terminated after a few months of operation.<ref name=ct-1987feb24 /> |
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===Store design during Dominick's heyday=== |
===Store design during Dominick's heyday=== |
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[[Image:Dominick's Store Overview.jpeg|right|thumb|200px|Dominick's Matteson, IL View of Front Checkout area of Store (2012) Safeway's lack of interest in the Chicago market is apparent in the run down conditions of this location. Notice the 2nd floor break room area to the left of the |
[[Image:Dominick's Store Overview.jpeg|right|thumb|200px|Dominick's Matteson, IL View of Front Checkout area of Store (2012) Safeway's lack of interest in the Chicago market is apparent in the run down conditions of this location. Notice the 2nd floor break room area to the left of the produce graphic.]] |
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In the 1980s and early 1990s, under the direction of Bob Mariano, Dominick's experimented with new large "food and drug" combo stores. Dominick's was one of the first to experiment with all ceiling sales areas, exposed structural elements such as piping and HVAC ducts, large-scale state-of-the-art telephone systems and [[Point of sale|POS]] systems, video departments, [[Photographic processing|one-hour photo]], [[bulk foods]], and many other "new" 1980s concepts.<ref>{{cite book |title=Market, Supermarket & Hypermarket Design |first=Martin |last=Pegler |year=1989 |publisher=Retail Reporting Corp. |isbn=9780934590334 |oclc=21565944 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->}}</ref> This design carried over to the Omni Superstore Division of Dominick's. |
In the 1980s and early 1990s, under the direction of Bob Mariano, Dominick's experimented with new large "food and drug" combo stores. Dominick's was one of the first to experiment with all ceiling sales areas, exposed structural elements such as piping and HVAC ducts, large-scale state-of-the-art telephone systems and [[Point of sale|POS]] systems, video departments, [[Photographic processing|one-hour photo]], [[bulk foods]], and many other "new" 1980s concepts.<ref>{{cite book |title=Market, Supermarket & Hypermarket Design |first=Martin |last=Pegler |year=1989 |publisher=Retail Reporting Corp. |isbn=9780934590334 |oclc=21565944 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/marketsupermarke00pegl }}</ref> This design carried over to the Omni Superstore Division of Dominick's. |
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Between early 1985 |
Between early 1985 and 1988, Dominick's food and drug combo stores contained a full glass front wall that overlooked the parking lot with a customer service desk in the middle of the glass wall. Between 1988 and 1993, Dominick's stores contained a 2-story area (similar to its sister format Omni Superstore) at the front of the store. The first floor contained the customer service desk area, entry/exit vestibules, the security room, the video department, and a bank. The 2nd level contained a break room, employee restrooms, office area, and windows that overlooked the sales floor. After 1993 and the introduction of the Dominick's Fresh Stores, the design was switched back to a single-level store throughout. |
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[[Image:Dominick's Towards Bakery.jpeg|left|thumb|150px|Dominick's Matteson, IL View towards Bakery (2012)]] |
[[Image:Dominick's Towards Bakery.jpeg|left|thumb|150px|Dominick's Matteson, IL View towards Bakery (2012)]] |
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In the 1990s, Dominick's took the "food and drug" combo to the next level with the introduction of the Dominick's Fresh Store in 1993.<ref name=ct-1993nov14>{{cite news |url= |
In the 1990s, Dominick's took the "food and drug" combo to the next level with the introduction of the Dominick's Fresh Store in 1993.<ref name=ct-1993nov14>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1993/11/14/dominicks-takes-stab-at-takeout/ |title=Dominick's Takes Stab At Takeout |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=November 14, 1993 |first=Nancy |last=Ryan}}</ref> The Dominick's "Fresh Store" introduced prepared foods, in-store restaurants/cafés, [[Starbucks]] cafés, soft lighting, upscale subtle graphics, uniform products signage, and a general European Market feel to the Dominick's stores. During the late 1990s, the Fresh Stores were the main expansion model for Dominick's and was rolled out to all new stores including former Omni Superstores, up until the purchase by Safeway. |
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Safeway bought Dominick's in 1998 and put an abrupt halt to the Fresh Stores, instead rolling out their own prototype with the Fresh Store logo on the outside of the store.<ref name="Crain's Chicago Business">{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/cgi-bin/news.pl?id=18836 |title=Safeway's mistakes offer lesson for new Jewel owner |publisher=Crain's Chicago Business |date=2005-12-16 |first=Julie |last=Jargon}}</ref> |
Safeway bought Dominick's in 1998 and put an abrupt halt to the Fresh Stores, instead rolling out their own prototype with the Fresh Store logo on the outside of the store.<ref name="Crain's Chicago Business">{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/cgi-bin/news.pl?id=18836 |title=Safeway's mistakes offer lesson for new Jewel owner |publisher=Crain's Chicago Business |date=2005-12-16 |first=Julie |last=Jargon}}</ref> |
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Safeway still put "The Fresh Store" cursive logo on the outside of the stores, and in many stores, the Fresh Store concepts such as cafés, fresh prepared foods and European store layout format were discontinued in favor of Safeway's national store model. Safeway implemented its own store layouts as stores were remodeled, and their own house brands such as Safeway Select. |
Safeway still put "The Fresh Store" cursive logo on the outside of the stores, and in many stores, the Fresh Store concepts such as cafés, fresh prepared foods and European store layout format were discontinued in favor of Safeway's national store model. Safeway implemented its own store layouts as stores were remodeled, and their own house brands such as Safeway Select. |
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In 2005, the Safeway Lifestyle Store concept was brought to the Dominick's brand and in turn, many stores were remodeled with many of the same elements that Bob Mariano (the CEO of Dominick's during the Safeway takeover) had instituted prior to Safeway's acquisition but were in turn removed in 1998 by Safeway. Items such as hot prepared foods, salad bars, localized merchandise, and enhanced customer service, once removed by Safeway, were put back into service to try |
In 2005, the Safeway Lifestyle Store concept was brought to the Dominick's brand and in turn, many stores were remodeled with many of the same elements that Bob Mariano (the CEO of Dominick's during the Safeway takeover) had instituted prior to Safeway's acquisition but were in turn removed in 1998 by Safeway. Items such as hot prepared foods, salad bars, localized merchandise, and enhanced customer service, once removed by Safeway, were put back into service to try to win back the Chicago consumer. Mariano, the CEO of Roundy's Mariano's (as of 2016), expanded under the Mariano's banner and put pressure onto the Dominick's stores, which eventually closed in late 2013. |
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===In-store communication systems=== |
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{{unreferenced section|date=February 2016}} |
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Dominick's and its sister operation, Omni Superstore, was a pioneer in experimenting with unique ways for in store communication method between employees and methods for announcing messages to customers. Most retail stores in the early to mid 1980s still employed the use of analog 1A2 telephone systems with separate analog paging handsets or even microphones. |
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Starting in 1986, Dominick's employed the use of ROLM Redwood digital telephone systems that were interconnected between stores via Tie Lines. Stores could be dialed using short codes and without long distance charges.<ref name="ReferenceA">Eric E.- Dominick's Telecom Manager 1988-1998</ref>{{unreliable source?|reason=Can anyone confirm this with a 3rd-party source?|date=April 2016}} |
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Also used, was the overhead paging feature, built into the ROLM Redwood systems. An employee at the service desk would announce "Produce you have a call on 630" and then the employee in produce would simply go to any phone in the entire store and dial 630 to retrieve a call. Around 1986, this was highly advanced as most grocery stores still relied on analog 1A2 phone systems with a separate intercom handset that only had one or two voice paths. In addition to the overhead paging and parking capabilities of the phone system, employees could directly dial to each telephone in the store via an intercom extension such as 604 or 627, etc. For example, general merchandise would be extension 627. The store manager could dial 627 to directly dial general merchandise without having to overhead page across the entire store.<ref name="ReferenceA"/>{{unreliable source?|reason=Can anyone confirm this with a 3rd-party source?|date=April 2016}} |
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While paging was frequent, Dominick's operations also experimented with walkie talkie radios. The radios weren't meant to replace the overhead paging, but to cut down on a few announcements, but overall, overhead paging was the most common way for Dominick's employees to communicate. |
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Dominick's employed a unique in store background music/paging system as well. While the typical lay in ceilings stores used standard ceiling mounted loud speakers, the exposed structure stores used unique high powered Atlas Soundolier paging horns directed downward from the roof trusses in the 1980s stores. Most of the 1990s, stores used white Soundsphere spherical speakers attached to the bottom of the roof deck. There was some experimentation with column mounted boxed speakers at customer level as well.<ref name="ReferenceA"/>{{unreliable source?|reason=Can anyone confirm this with a 3rd-party source?|date=April 2016}} |
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Later stores from 1991 and on were outfitted with Nortel Meridian 1 Option 11 PBX systems in place of the ROLM Redwood product, which was discontinued by IBM ROLM in 1990. With the Option 11 systems, an even higher advanced feature package was outfitted into the Dominick's and Omni Superstore stores. Park and Paging using extension codes such as 627 and 601 were still common but the voice quality of the M2616 and M2008 Meridian 1 telephone sets was unsurpassed in quality and paging audio was tied into Soundsphere speakers and extremely clear.<ref name="ReferenceA"/>{{unreliable source?|reason=Can anyone confirm this with a 3rd-party source?|date=April 2016}} |
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The ROLM, Meridian 1 and even some 1A2 telephone systems were replaced in 2006-2007 by Safeway's Nortel BCM200 telephone systems, some of which are still in use at the Dominick's stores purchased by Roundy's and converted to Mariano's. In addition to reusing the Nortel BCM200 system from Safeway, Roundy's Mariano's tied in wireless SIP handsets for department managers and store directors to carry around on the sales floor. |
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Dominick's innovative park and page feature has a legacy that most large retail stores use today, including Walgreens, Home Depot, Nordstrom, Jewel-Osco, Albertsons, Meijer, and Whole Foods. |
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===1990s: Takeovers=== |
===1990s: Takeovers=== |
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In 1993, Dominick DiMatteo, Jr. died from lung cancer.<ref name=ct-1993nov09>{{cite news |url= |
In 1993, Dominick DiMatteo, Jr. died from lung cancer.<ref name=ct-1993nov09>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1993/11/09/dominick-dimatteo-jr-built-supermarket-chain/ |title=Dominick Dimatteo Jr.: Built Supermarket Chain |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=November 9, 1993 |first=Kenan |last=Heise}}</ref> According to the local press, his daughters and son did not have the same passion for the supermarket business. There was corporate infighting that also contributed to the family selling the chain. It took three years before the company was sold to a [[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]]-based grocery investment firm headed by [[Yucaipa Companies]].<ref name=ct-1995feb03>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1995/02/03/california-giant-to-snap-up-home-grown-dominicks/ |title=California Giant To Snap Up Home-grown Dominick's: Old-line Family Firm To Bring $500 Million |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=February 3, 1995 |first=George |last=Lazarus}}</ref><ref name="Duff">{{cite web |last=Duff |first=Mike |url=http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FNP/is_6_44/ai_n13619837 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924042127/http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FNP/is_6_44/ai_n13619837 |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |title=A taste of Calif. lifestyle in Dominick's Chicago stores |work=DSN Retailing Today |date=March 28, 2005 |access-date=December 28, 2013}}</ref> |
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In 1998, the chain's then 116 stores were acquired by [[Safeway Inc.]]<ref name=ct-1998oct14>{{cite news |url= |
In 1998, the chain's then 116 stores were acquired by [[Safeway Inc.]]<ref name=ct-1998oct14>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1998/10/14/for-dominicks-sale-a-new-start/ |title=For Dominick's, Sale A New Start: $1.85 Billion Safeway Deal May Fuel Growth |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=October 14, 1998 |first=Jon |last=Bigness}}</ref> Safeway soon began to sell its own private-label brands at Dominick's locations, replacing Dominick's former private-label brands. According to a grocery business consultant, "Dominick’s focused on purchasing produce and meat on quality first, price second. Safeway did just the opposite."<ref name="Crain's Chicago Business" /> Dominick's lost market share and profits following the Safeway takeover. Safeway tried to imitate the model that had been successful in California, but Chicago's strong ethnic background did not mesh well with the California shopping experience. Between 2002 and 2007, Dominick's market share in the Chicago region declined from 24.4 percent to 14.5 percent ([[Jewel (supermarket)|Jewel-Osco's]] 40.5 percent was the market's leader).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2007/02/13/roundys-joins-chicago-grocery-fray/ |title=Roundy's joins Chicago grocery fray |work=Chicago Tribune |date=February 13, 2007 |access-date=December 28, 2013 |first=John |last=Schmeltzer}}</ref> Safeway unsuccessfully attempted to sell the Dominick's chain in 2003.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bizjournals.com/eastbay/stories/2005/03/07/daily10.html |title=Talk of Safeway sale of Dominick's gets louder |last=Goll |first=David |work=East Bay Business Times |date=March 7, 2005 |access-date=December 28, 2013}}</ref> Safeway then reported Dominick's financial information as a discontinued operation,<ref name="Safeway-Inc.-May-2003-10-Q">{{cite web|url=http://edgar.secdatabase.com/1104/95014903001039/filing-main.htm |title=Safeway Inc., Form 10-Q, Quarterly Report, Filing Date May 6, 2003 |publisher=secdatabase.com |access-date =May 14, 2018}}</ref> but later, Safeway announced that it was retaining the chain.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.suntimes.com/business/371923,CST-FIN-safe05.article |title=Safeway has no intention to sell Dominick's chain |work=Chicago Sun-Times |date=May 5, 2007 |access-date=December 28, 2013 |first=Francine |last=Knowles |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930070710/http://www.suntimes.com/business/371923%2CCST-FIN-safe05.article |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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After closing more than 20 stores since its acquisition, Safeway announced in February 2007 that it would close another 14 stores in the Chicago area and convert 20 existing stores to the lifestyle format.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/cgi-bin/news.pl?id=23729 |title=Dominick's to close 14 local stores |work=Crain's Chicago Business |date=February 2, 2007 | |
After closing more than 20 stores since its acquisition, Safeway announced in February 2007 that it would close another 14 stores in the Chicago area and convert 20 existing stores to the lifestyle format.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/cgi-bin/news.pl?id=23729 |title=Dominick's to close 14 local stores |work=Crain's Chicago Business |date=February 2, 2007 |access-date=December 28, 2013 |first=Lorene |last=Yue}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2007/02/03/dominicks-to-close-14-area-stores-by-april/ |title=Dominick's to close 14 area stores by April |work=Chicago Tribune |date=February 3, 2007 |access-date=December 28, 2013 |first=Robert |last=Manor}}</ref> After these store closings, Dominick's operated in 83 locations until they were closed on December 28, 2013. |
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==Omni Superstore== |
==Omni Superstore== |
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[[Image:Omni superstore 3.JPG|right|thumb|225px|Omni Superstore, [[Schererville, Indiana]], 1991: canopy for loading groceries]] |
[[Image:Omni superstore 3.JPG|right|thumb|225px|Omni Superstore, [[Schererville, Indiana]], 1991: canopy for loading groceries]] |
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{{Main|Omni Superstore}} |
{{Main|Omni Superstore}} |
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In 1987, the chain opened '''Omni Superstore''' locations,<ref name=ct-1987feb24>{{cite news |url= |
In 1987, the chain opened '''Omni Superstore''' locations,<ref name=ct-1987feb24>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1987/02/24/dominicks-wont-keep-jerrys-afloat/ |title=Dominick's Won't Keep Jerry's Afloat |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=February 24, 1987 |first=George |last=Lazarus}}</ref><ref name=cst-1987apr16>{{cite news |title=Omni offers (nearly) all things to shoppers |newspaper=[[Chicago Sun-Times]] |date=April 16, 1987 |page=7 |first=Virginia |last=Van Vynckt |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=CSTB&p_theme=cstb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB36D61BB32CDDE&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM |url-access=subscription |quote=Imagine an all-night drugstore, department store, supermarket, specialty shop and deli under one roof. That's the idea behind Omni, an 86,000-square-foot superstore opened by Dominick's Finer Foods last week in southwest suburban Orland Park.}}</ref> which were "warehouse-style" supermarkets to stave off [[Cub Foods]] supermarkets. Besides traditional food items, these stores featured non-food items, movie rental stores, and bulk items. The stores' design was stark in comparison to Dominick's and featured cost-cutting techniques. |
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These stores began to lose money due to lack of [[loss prevention]] and [[Inventory control|throwaway inventorying]]. Around 1996 then-owner Yucaipa decided to convert them to the Dominick's "Fresh Store" concept. Omni Superstores were converted to Dominick's Stores in 1997.<ref name=ct-1997oct10>{{cite news |url= |
These stores began to lose money due to lack of [[loss prevention]] and [[Inventory control|throwaway inventorying]]. Around 1996 then-owner Yucaipa decided to convert them to the Dominick's "Fresh Store" concept. Omni Superstores were converted to Dominick's Stores in 1997.<ref name=ct-1997oct10>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1997/10/10/dominicks-omni-stores-go-upscale/ |title=Dominick's Omni Stores Go Upscale: 'Fresh' Stores Offer Consumers More To Choose From, Such As Deli Counters And Cafes, And May Give Firm Higher Margins |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=October 10, 1997 |first=Nancy |last=Millman}}</ref><ref name=cst-1997oct10>{{cite news |title=Omni off Dominick's menu - Chain plans conversion to 'fresh stores' |newspaper=[[Chicago Sun-Times]] |date=October 10, 1997 |page=59 |first1=Mary Ellen |last1=Podmolik |first2=Tom |last2=Cruze |name-list-style=amp |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=CSTB&p_theme=cstb&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB4234495ED2F3A&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM |url-access=subscription |quote=Dominick's Supermarkets Inc., announced plans Thursday to do away with its 17 Omni discount food stores and convert most of them to Dominick's "fresh stores" by next summer. For Dominick's, the switch is likely to further increase profit margin. The renovated "fresh stores," introduced in 1994 with trendy food products and a wider selection of produce, have been extremely popular with customers.}}</ref> |
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After Dominick's was acquired by Safeway, some locations were closed. The Clybourn Avenue Dominick's in Chicago was the only remaining Omni Superstore building which was occupied by Dominick's until the store closed on December 28, 2013. |
After Dominick's was acquired by Safeway, some locations were closed. The Clybourn Avenue Dominick's in Chicago was the only remaining Omni Superstore building which was occupied by Dominick's until the store closed on December 28, 2013. |
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===Lifestyle branding=== |
===Lifestyle branding=== |
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On April 18, 2005, Safeway, Dominick's parent company, began a $100 million brand [[Positioning (marketing)|re-positioning]] campaign labeled "Ingredients for Life". Although the campaign was used in the Chicago area, the "Ingredients for Life" slogan was still positioned with the store's logo as in Safeway's other divisions (i.e. at the end of commercials and on billboards Dominick's logo was flashed combined with the slogan). Under this campaign many Dominick's were remodeled to the new format. Lifestyle stores featured more upscale trends than on Dominick's last re-branding, "Fresh Stores", such as an olive bar, carving station, [[Starbucks]], and a salad bar.<ref name=ct-2006mar03>{{cite news |url= |
On April 18, 2005, Safeway, Dominick's parent company, began a $100 million (~${{Format price|{{Inflation|index=US-GDP|value=100000000|start_year=2005}}}} in {{Inflation/year|US-GDP}}) brand [[Positioning (marketing)|re-positioning]] campaign labeled "Ingredients for Life". Although the campaign was used in the Chicago area, the "Ingredients for Life" slogan was still positioned with the store's logo as in Safeway's other divisions (i.e. at the end of commercials and on billboards Dominick's logo was flashed combined with the slogan). Under this campaign many Dominick's were remodeled to the new format. Lifestyle stores featured more upscale trends than on Dominick's last re-branding, "Fresh Stores", such as an olive bar, carving station, [[Starbucks]], and a salad bar.<ref name=ct-2006mar03>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2006/03/03/dominicks-wants-slice-of-the-high-end-market/ |title=Dominick's wants slice of the high-end market: New city store puts emphasis on easy, fresh prepared foods |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=March 3, 2006 |first=John |last=Schmeltzer}}</ref> Architectural changes included hardwood flooring and new direct lighting schemes that tend to be less abrasive. The first Dominick's to be branded a Lifestyle store was in [[Northfield, Illinois|Northfield]]<ref name="Duff" /><ref name=ct-2005dec24>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2005/12/24/squeeze-of-the-supercenter/ |title=Squeeze of the supercenter: New players bite into market share of traditional grocers |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=December 24, 2005 |first=John |last=Schmeltzer}}</ref> which opened after closing 12 poorly-performing stores.<ref name=ct-2005mar05>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2005/03/05/roundys-may-again-look-to-buy-dominicks/ |title=Roundy's may again look to buy Dominick's |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=March 5, 2005 |first=Delroy |last=Alexander}}</ref> Safeway later spent an additional $150 million in upgrades to the Lifestyle brand.<ref name=ct-2008mar31>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2008/03/31/dominicks-sets-lifestyle-goals/ |title=Dominick's sets 'lifestyle' goals: Supermarket chain is spending more than $200 million remodeling sites, proof that it is not for sale, store says |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=March 31, 2008 |first=Mike |last=Hughlett}}</ref> |
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===Banking=== |
===Banking=== |
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After seeing the success that their Omni division had with their in-store banking partnership with [[St. Paul Federal Bank]] since 1988,<ref name=ct-1988oct18>{{cite news |url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1988-10-18/business/8802080511_1_share-chicago-area-rose |title=St. Paul Bancorp Inc., Parent of St. Paul Federal Bank for... |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=October 18, 1988 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->}}</ref> Dominick's formed an agreement with [[First Chicago Bank|First Chicago Corp.]] in 1993.<ref name=ct-1993may13>{{cite news |url= |
After seeing the success that their Omni division had with their in-store banking partnership with [[St. Paul Federal Bank]] since 1988,<ref name=ct-1988oct18>{{cite news |url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1988-10-18/business/8802080511_1_share-chicago-area-rose |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151227112253/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1988-10-18/business/8802080511_1_share-chicago-area-rose |url-status=dead |archive-date=December 27, 2015 |title=St. Paul Bancorp Inc., Parent of St. Paul Federal Bank for... |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=October 18, 1988 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->}}</ref> Dominick's formed an agreement with [[First Chicago Bank|First Chicago Corp.]] in 1993.<ref name=ct-1993may13>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/1993/05/13/1st-chicago-branches-at-dominicks/ |title=1st Chicago Branches At Dominick's |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=May 13, 1993 |first=Sharon |last=Stangenes}}</ref> Until final closure in 2013, many Dominick's featured in-store bank locations and [[Automated teller machine|ATMs]] of First Chicago's successor, [[Chase (bank)|Chase]].<ref name="answers" /> |
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==Sales of expired food== |
==Sales of expired food== |
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On February 17, 2011, CBS Chicago News aired a report<ref name="CBS Report">{{cite web |url=http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2011/02/17/mom-blogger-finds-cartloads-of-expired-date-food-at-popular-grocer/ |title=Mom Blogger Finds Cartloads of Expired Date Food At Popular Grocer |publisher=CBS Chicago |date=February 17, 2011 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->}}</ref> picked up on from Chicago blogger Jill Cataldo<ref name="Jill Cataldo 1">{{cite web |url=http://jillcataldo.com/node/15175 |title=Expired Food at Dominick's First In A Series |publisher=JillCataldo.com (blog) |first=Jill |last=Cataldo |date=February 18, 2011}}</ref> about a widespread issue with the sale of [[Shelf life|expired products]] in Dominick's stores. |
On February 17, 2011, CBS Chicago News aired a report<ref name="CBS Report">{{cite web |url=http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2011/02/17/mom-blogger-finds-cartloads-of-expired-date-food-at-popular-grocer/ |title=Mom Blogger Finds Cartloads of Expired Date Food At Popular Grocer |publisher=CBS Chicago |date=February 17, 2011 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->}}</ref> picked up on from Chicago blogger Jill Cataldo<ref name="Jill Cataldo 1">{{cite web |url=http://jillcataldo.com/node/15175 |title=Expired Food at Dominick's First In A Series |publisher=JillCataldo.com (blog) |first=Jill |last=Cataldo |date=February 18, 2011}}</ref> about a widespread issue with the sale of [[Shelf life|expired products]] in Dominick's stores. Regions of Dominick's customers had apparently been contacting Dominick's about these issues for some time to no avail. In two separate shopping trips to two different Dominick's stores, Ms. Cataldo, along with two of her readers, documented over 700 expired items on the store shelves, some more than 2 years past their expiration dates.<ref name="Jill Cataldo 2">{{cite web |url=http://jillcataldo.com/node/15267 |title=Expired Food at Dominick's Second Second In A Series |publisher=JillCataldo.com (blog) |first=Jill |last=Cataldo |date=February 18, 2011}}</ref> |
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On that same day The Chicago Tribune featured an article<ref name="Chicago Tribune Article">{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-biz-0218-dominicks-food-20110218,0,1178507.story |title=Outdated Items At Dominick's Angers Customers |publisher=Chicago Tribune.com |first=Gregory |last=Karp |date=2011-02-18}}</ref> on the Dominick's expired-food issue. In that article, Safeway, as parent company of Dominick's, released the following statement to the media: “Dominick’s customers rightly expect they will find only high-quality, fresh products at all of our stores. Our organization is committed to meeting those expectations. While expiration dates on food products are largely based on quality, not [[food safety]], that does not diminish the fact that we are displeased with the out-of-date products found at our stores. This is not indicative of how we do business. A high-level and highest-priority team has been assembled to immediately address these issues.” |
On that same day The Chicago Tribune featured an article<ref name="Chicago Tribune Article">{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-biz-0218-dominicks-food-20110218,0,1178507.story |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130119153314/http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-biz-0218-dominicks-food-20110218,0,1178507.story |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-01-19 |title=Outdated Items At Dominick's Angers Customers |publisher=Chicago Tribune.com |first=Gregory |last=Karp |date=2011-02-18 }}</ref> on the Dominick's expired-food issue. In that article, Safeway, as parent company of Dominick's, released the following statement to the media: “Dominick’s customers rightly expect they will find only high-quality, fresh products at all of our stores. Our organization is committed to meeting those expectations. While expiration dates on food products are largely based on quality, not [[food safety]], that does not diminish the fact that we are displeased with the out-of-date products found at our stores. This is not indicative of how we do business. A high-level and highest-priority team has been assembled to immediately address these issues.” |
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Reports of shoppers witnessing Dominick's employees in the aisles of their stores filling carts with expired products began popping up in the comments sections of these articles. |
Reports of shoppers witnessing Dominick's employees in the aisles of their stores filling carts with expired products began popping up in the comments sections of these articles. |
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On February 18, 2011, various [[Chicago market]] [[Media in Chicago|media outlets]] also ran reports on this problem including NBC Chicago,<ref name="NBC Article">{{cite web |url=http://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local-beat/Angry-Customers-Complain-Dominicks-Sold-Them-Expired-Items--116468968.html |title=Angry Customers Complain Dominick's Sold Them Expired Items |publisher=NBC Chicago |first=Jaime |last=Elich |date=<!--undated-->}}</ref> WGN Morning News<ref name="WGN Morning News">{{cite web|url=http://www.wgntv.com/videobeta/9c61912a-1033-4f51-b1ab-38be41ea3654/News/Dominick-s-addresses-expired-food-concerns |title=Dominick's Addresses Expired Food Concerns |publisher=WGN TV | |
On February 18, 2011, various [[Chicago market]] [[Media in Chicago|media outlets]] also ran reports on this problem including NBC Chicago,<ref name="NBC Article">{{cite web |url=http://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local-beat/Angry-Customers-Complain-Dominicks-Sold-Them-Expired-Items--116468968.html |title=Angry Customers Complain Dominick's Sold Them Expired Items |publisher=NBC Chicago |first=Jaime |last=Elich |date=<!--undated-->}}</ref> WGN Morning News<ref name="WGN Morning News">{{cite web|url=http://www.wgntv.com/videobeta/9c61912a-1033-4f51-b1ab-38be41ea3654/News/Dominick-s-addresses-expired-food-concerns |title=Dominick's Addresses Expired Food Concerns |publisher=WGN TV |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718034939/http://www.wgntv.com/videobeta/9c61912a-1033-4f51-b1ab-38be41ea3654/News/Dominick-s-addresses-expired-food-concerns |archive-date=July 18, 2011 }}</ref> and WBBM AM Radio. |
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Scores of customers had taken to the Dominick's Facebook page demanding answers about the volume of expired products on their shelves, but Dominick's remained silent on the issue prior to Ms. Cataldo's blog posts and the subsequent media coverage. |
Scores of customers had taken to the Dominick's Facebook page demanding answers about the volume of expired products on their shelves, but Dominick's remained silent on the issue prior to Ms. Cataldo's blog posts and the subsequent media coverage. |
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==Store closings== |
==Store closings== |
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[[File:Whole Foods Coming Soon (15932942123).jpg|thumb|right|200px|The site of a former Dominick's]] |
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Over time, Dominick's closed stores due to lack of sales and overall poor performance. In 2011, three locations were closed in Orland Park, Oak Lawn, and Carpentersville. In 2012, stores were closed in Hoffman Estates, Vernon Hills, Lake Bluff and Bloomingdale. Most employees were either transferred to different stores or offered a [[severance package]]. |
Over time, Dominick's closed stores due to lack of sales and overall poor performance. In 2011, three locations were closed in Orland Park, Oak Lawn, and Carpentersville. In 2012, stores were closed in Hoffman Estates, Vernon Hills, Lake Bluff and Bloomingdale. Most employees were either transferred to different stores or offered a [[severance package]]. |
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It was announced that most Dominick's stores would be closed in the Chicago area by December 28, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url= |
It was announced that most Dominick's stores would be closed in the Chicago area by December 28, 2013.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://abc7chicago.com/archive/9374521/ |title=Dominick's stores close doors at noon Saturday across Chicago |work=ABC7Chicago.com |date=December 28, 2013 |access-date=December 28, 2013 |first=Diane |last=Pathieu}}</ref> The announcement spurred its competitors into seeking out employees and store locations that they could expand into once Dominick's exits the market.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2013/10/16/jewel-to-keep-workers-from-4-dominicks-stores-its-acquiring/ |title=Jewel to keep workers from 4 Dominick's stores it's acquiring |last=Channick |first=Robert |work=Chicago Tribune |date=October 16, 2013 |access-date=January 4, 2014}}</ref> On December 2, 2013, [[Milwaukee]]-based [[Roundy's]], which operates under the Mariano's Fresh Market brand in the Chicago market and is chaired by former Dominick's CEO Bob Mariano, announced the purchase of eleven stores in the chain, though employees would have to re-apply to work for Roundy's.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/breaking/chi-marianos-roundys-buying-11-dominicks-stores-20131202,0,4782469.story |title=Mariano's owner Roundy's buying 11 Dominick's stores |last1=Channick |first1=Robert |last2=Bomkamp |first2=Samantha |name-list-style=amp |work=Chicago Tribune |date=December 2, 2013 |access-date=December 3, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202222559/http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/breaking/chi-marianos-roundys-buying-11-dominicks-stores-20131202,0,4782469.story |archive-date=December 2, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Most former Dominick's locations purchased by Roundy's were demolished and a new building rebuilt on site. |
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In December 2013, Dominick's employee Steve Yamamoto was suspended one day prior to his store closure date for having published a satirical, science-fiction themed video on the closure.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://chicagoist.com/2013/12/28/suburban_dominicks_employee_suspend.php |title=Suburban Dominick's Employee Suspended On Last Day For Satirical YouTube clip |work=Chicagoist |date=December 28, 2013 | |
In December 2013, Dominick's employee Steve Yamamoto was suspended one day prior to his store closure date for having published a satirical, science-fiction themed video on the closure.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://chicagoist.com/2013/12/28/suburban_dominicks_employee_suspend.php |title=Suburban Dominick's Employee Suspended On Last Day For Satirical YouTube clip |work=Chicagoist |date=December 28, 2013 |access-date=December 31, 2013 |first=Jon |last=Graef |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231000430/http://chicagoist.com/2013/12/28/suburban_dominicks_employee_suspend.php |archive-date=December 31, 2013 }}</ref> |
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One location remained open in [[Bannockburn, Illinois]] until January 25, 2014, and another in Westchester, Illinois, until January 28.<ref>{{cite web |url= |
One location remained open in [[Bannockburn, Illinois]] until January 25, 2014, and another in [[Westchester, Illinois]], until January 28.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2013/12/28/final-closing-time-for-dominicks-on-saturday/ |title=Final closing time for Dominick's on Saturday |last=Channick |first=Robert |work=Chicago Tribune |date=December 28, 2013 |access-date=January 4, 2014}}</ref> [[Whole Foods Market|Whole Foods]] purchased 7 of the closed locations in 2014.<ref name=ct-2014feb03>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2014/02/03/whole-foods-confirms-plan-to-buy-7-former-dominicks-stores/ |title=Whole Foods confirms plan to buy 7 former Dominick's stores |newspaper=[[Chicago Tribune]] |date=February 3, 2014 |first=Robert |last=Channick}}</ref> |
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In 2015, Safeway was acquired by [[Albertsons]], the parent company of Jewel-Osco.<ref>{{cite news |title=Albertsons, Safeway complete merger |url=http://supermarketnews.com/safeway-albertsons-merger/albertsons-safeway-complete-merger |magazine=Supermarket News |date=January 30, 2015 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |url-access=subscription }}</ref> Most of Dominick's brands were incorporated into Jewel as a result. |
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Most of Dominick's brands were later incorporated into [[Jewel (supermarket)]] in 2014. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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[[Category:Retail companies disestablished in 2013]] |
[[Category:Retail companies disestablished in 2013]] |
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[[Category:Defunct companies based in Chicago]] |
[[Category:Defunct companies based in Chicago]] |
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[[Category:Defunct retail companies of the United States]] |
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[[Category:Defunct supermarkets of the United States]] |
[[Category:Defunct supermarkets of the United States]] |
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[[Category:Private equity portfolio companies]] |
[[Category:Private equity portfolio companies]] |
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[[Category:Companies based in DuPage County, Illinois]] |
[[Category:Companies based in DuPage County, Illinois]] |
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[[Category:List of defunct retailers of the United States]] |
Latest revision as of 23:07, 12 November 2024
Company type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
Industry | Retail (Grocery) |
Founded | 1918 in Chicago, Illinois |
Founder | Dominick DiMatteo |
Defunct | December 28, 2013 |
Fate | Liquidation |
Headquarters | Oak Brook, Illinois |
Area served | Metropolitan Chicago area |
Parent | Safeway Inc. |
Subsidiaries | Omni Superstore |
Website | Archived official website at the Wayback Machine (archive index) |
Dominick's was a Chicago-area grocery store chain and subsidiary of Safeway Inc. Dominick's distribution center was located in Northlake, Illinois,[1] while its management offices were located in Oak Brook, Illinois.[2][3]
History
[edit]Founding
[edit]Dominick DiMatteo, born in Sicily, founded the chain in 1918. The second Dominick's opened in 1934. In 1950, the DiMatteos opened their first supermarket, a 14,000-square-foot (1,300 m2) store.[4]
Expansion
[edit]By 1968, the chain had reached 19 stores. The family elected to sell their store to the Cleveland company Fisher Foods.[5] The DiMatteos continued to operate the chain under the financial backing of Fisher Foods. Under Fisher, Dominick's acquired 24 stores plus a 462,000-square-foot distribution center in Northlake from Kroger in two separate transactions in 1970.[6][7] The new acquisitions from Kroger increased the number of stores to 45. The Northlake distribution center, which was originally built by Kroger in 1961,[8] was used by Dominick's until the chain was closed in 2014.[9]
By the 1980s, the family had become unhappy with the agreement and bought back the chain in 1981 for $100 million.[4][10] The DiMatteos continued to expand and had acquired 4 stores from Kohl's[11] and 16 stores from Eagle in 1982 and 1985 respectively.[12]
In 1986, Dominick's experimented with a discount grocery store concept called Jerry's Deep Discount Centers with just 3 units, but the experiment was terminated after a few months of operation.[13]
Store design during Dominick's heyday
[edit]In the 1980s and early 1990s, under the direction of Bob Mariano, Dominick's experimented with new large "food and drug" combo stores. Dominick's was one of the first to experiment with all ceiling sales areas, exposed structural elements such as piping and HVAC ducts, large-scale state-of-the-art telephone systems and POS systems, video departments, one-hour photo, bulk foods, and many other "new" 1980s concepts.[14] This design carried over to the Omni Superstore Division of Dominick's.
Between early 1985 and 1988, Dominick's food and drug combo stores contained a full glass front wall that overlooked the parking lot with a customer service desk in the middle of the glass wall. Between 1988 and 1993, Dominick's stores contained a 2-story area (similar to its sister format Omni Superstore) at the front of the store. The first floor contained the customer service desk area, entry/exit vestibules, the security room, the video department, and a bank. The 2nd level contained a break room, employee restrooms, office area, and windows that overlooked the sales floor. After 1993 and the introduction of the Dominick's Fresh Stores, the design was switched back to a single-level store throughout.
In the 1990s, Dominick's took the "food and drug" combo to the next level with the introduction of the Dominick's Fresh Store in 1993.[15] The Dominick's "Fresh Store" introduced prepared foods, in-store restaurants/cafés, Starbucks cafés, soft lighting, upscale subtle graphics, uniform products signage, and a general European Market feel to the Dominick's stores. During the late 1990s, the Fresh Stores were the main expansion model for Dominick's and was rolled out to all new stores including former Omni Superstores, up until the purchase by Safeway.
Safeway bought Dominick's in 1998 and put an abrupt halt to the Fresh Stores, instead rolling out their own prototype with the Fresh Store logo on the outside of the store.[16] Safeway still put "The Fresh Store" cursive logo on the outside of the stores, and in many stores, the Fresh Store concepts such as cafés, fresh prepared foods and European store layout format were discontinued in favor of Safeway's national store model. Safeway implemented its own store layouts as stores were remodeled, and their own house brands such as Safeway Select.
In 2005, the Safeway Lifestyle Store concept was brought to the Dominick's brand and in turn, many stores were remodeled with many of the same elements that Bob Mariano (the CEO of Dominick's during the Safeway takeover) had instituted prior to Safeway's acquisition but were in turn removed in 1998 by Safeway. Items such as hot prepared foods, salad bars, localized merchandise, and enhanced customer service, once removed by Safeway, were put back into service to try to win back the Chicago consumer. Mariano, the CEO of Roundy's Mariano's (as of 2016), expanded under the Mariano's banner and put pressure onto the Dominick's stores, which eventually closed in late 2013.
1990s: Takeovers
[edit]In 1993, Dominick DiMatteo, Jr. died from lung cancer.[17] According to the local press, his daughters and son did not have the same passion for the supermarket business. There was corporate infighting that also contributed to the family selling the chain. It took three years before the company was sold to a Los Angeles-based grocery investment firm headed by Yucaipa Companies.[18][19]
In 1998, the chain's then 116 stores were acquired by Safeway Inc.[20] Safeway soon began to sell its own private-label brands at Dominick's locations, replacing Dominick's former private-label brands. According to a grocery business consultant, "Dominick’s focused on purchasing produce and meat on quality first, price second. Safeway did just the opposite."[16] Dominick's lost market share and profits following the Safeway takeover. Safeway tried to imitate the model that had been successful in California, but Chicago's strong ethnic background did not mesh well with the California shopping experience. Between 2002 and 2007, Dominick's market share in the Chicago region declined from 24.4 percent to 14.5 percent (Jewel-Osco's 40.5 percent was the market's leader).[21] Safeway unsuccessfully attempted to sell the Dominick's chain in 2003.[22] Safeway then reported Dominick's financial information as a discontinued operation,[23] but later, Safeway announced that it was retaining the chain.[24]
After closing more than 20 stores since its acquisition, Safeway announced in February 2007 that it would close another 14 stores in the Chicago area and convert 20 existing stores to the lifestyle format.[25][26] After these store closings, Dominick's operated in 83 locations until they were closed on December 28, 2013.
Omni Superstore
[edit]In 1987, the chain opened Omni Superstore locations,[13][27] which were "warehouse-style" supermarkets to stave off Cub Foods supermarkets. Besides traditional food items, these stores featured non-food items, movie rental stores, and bulk items. The stores' design was stark in comparison to Dominick's and featured cost-cutting techniques.
These stores began to lose money due to lack of loss prevention and throwaway inventorying. Around 1996 then-owner Yucaipa decided to convert them to the Dominick's "Fresh Store" concept. Omni Superstores were converted to Dominick's Stores in 1997.[28][29]
After Dominick's was acquired by Safeway, some locations were closed. The Clybourn Avenue Dominick's in Chicago was the only remaining Omni Superstore building which was occupied by Dominick's until the store closed on December 28, 2013.
Brands
[edit]Dominick's had their store brand of Heritage House.
After being acquired by Safeway, Dominick's private-label brands varied between those branded for Safeway (such as "Safeway Select" and "O Organics") and ones branded for Dominick's.
Lifestyle branding
[edit]On April 18, 2005, Safeway, Dominick's parent company, began a $100 million (~$150 million in 2023) brand re-positioning campaign labeled "Ingredients for Life". Although the campaign was used in the Chicago area, the "Ingredients for Life" slogan was still positioned with the store's logo as in Safeway's other divisions (i.e. at the end of commercials and on billboards Dominick's logo was flashed combined with the slogan). Under this campaign many Dominick's were remodeled to the new format. Lifestyle stores featured more upscale trends than on Dominick's last re-branding, "Fresh Stores", such as an olive bar, carving station, Starbucks, and a salad bar.[30] Architectural changes included hardwood flooring and new direct lighting schemes that tend to be less abrasive. The first Dominick's to be branded a Lifestyle store was in Northfield[19][31] which opened after closing 12 poorly-performing stores.[32] Safeway later spent an additional $150 million in upgrades to the Lifestyle brand.[33]
Banking
[edit]After seeing the success that their Omni division had with their in-store banking partnership with St. Paul Federal Bank since 1988,[34] Dominick's formed an agreement with First Chicago Corp. in 1993.[35] Until final closure in 2013, many Dominick's featured in-store bank locations and ATMs of First Chicago's successor, Chase.[4]
Sales of expired food
[edit]On February 17, 2011, CBS Chicago News aired a report[36] picked up on from Chicago blogger Jill Cataldo[37] about a widespread issue with the sale of expired products in Dominick's stores. Regions of Dominick's customers had apparently been contacting Dominick's about these issues for some time to no avail. In two separate shopping trips to two different Dominick's stores, Ms. Cataldo, along with two of her readers, documented over 700 expired items on the store shelves, some more than 2 years past their expiration dates.[38]
On that same day The Chicago Tribune featured an article[39] on the Dominick's expired-food issue. In that article, Safeway, as parent company of Dominick's, released the following statement to the media: “Dominick’s customers rightly expect they will find only high-quality, fresh products at all of our stores. Our organization is committed to meeting those expectations. While expiration dates on food products are largely based on quality, not food safety, that does not diminish the fact that we are displeased with the out-of-date products found at our stores. This is not indicative of how we do business. A high-level and highest-priority team has been assembled to immediately address these issues.”
Reports of shoppers witnessing Dominick's employees in the aisles of their stores filling carts with expired products began popping up in the comments sections of these articles.
On February 18, 2011, various Chicago market media outlets also ran reports on this problem including NBC Chicago,[40] WGN Morning News[41] and WBBM AM Radio.
Scores of customers had taken to the Dominick's Facebook page demanding answers about the volume of expired products on their shelves, but Dominick's remained silent on the issue prior to Ms. Cataldo's blog posts and the subsequent media coverage.
Store closings
[edit]Over time, Dominick's closed stores due to lack of sales and overall poor performance. In 2011, three locations were closed in Orland Park, Oak Lawn, and Carpentersville. In 2012, stores were closed in Hoffman Estates, Vernon Hills, Lake Bluff and Bloomingdale. Most employees were either transferred to different stores or offered a severance package.
It was announced that most Dominick's stores would be closed in the Chicago area by December 28, 2013.[42] The announcement spurred its competitors into seeking out employees and store locations that they could expand into once Dominick's exits the market.[43] On December 2, 2013, Milwaukee-based Roundy's, which operates under the Mariano's Fresh Market brand in the Chicago market and is chaired by former Dominick's CEO Bob Mariano, announced the purchase of eleven stores in the chain, though employees would have to re-apply to work for Roundy's.[44] Most former Dominick's locations purchased by Roundy's were demolished and a new building rebuilt on site.
In December 2013, Dominick's employee Steve Yamamoto was suspended one day prior to his store closure date for having published a satirical, science-fiction themed video on the closure.[45]
One location remained open in Bannockburn, Illinois until January 25, 2014, and another in Westchester, Illinois, until January 28.[46] Whole Foods purchased 7 of the closed locations in 2014.[47]
In 2015, Safeway was acquired by Albertsons, the parent company of Jewel-Osco.[48] Most of Dominick's brands were incorporated into Jewel as a result.
References
[edit]- ^ "Distribution Centers" (PDF). Safeway Inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 15, 2011. Retrieved May 13, 2010.
- ^ Gallun, Alby (June 17, 2002). "Dominick's losing its local flavor". Crain's Chicago Business. Retrieved December 23, 2009.
- ^ Hoover's Masterlist of Major US Companies, A-Z. Hoover's. 2005. ISBN 9781573111072. OCLC 62147766. Retrieved 14 February 2011 – via Google Books.
DOMINICK'S FINER FOODS, INC. 711 Jorie Blvd. Oak Brook, IL 60523
- ^ a b c "Dominick's Finer Foods, LLC". Answers.com. Archived from the original on October 16, 2007.
- ^ "Fisher-Fazio and Dominick's Agree to Merge". Chicago Tribune. May 14, 1968. p. C7. ProQuest 175715800.
- ^ "Seven Kroger Units Bought By Dominick's". Chicago Tribune. July 18, 1970. p. B7. ProQuest 169865823.
Dominick's Finer Foods Stores has completed purchase of a 462,000-square-foot Kroger distribution center...and six Kroger retail supermarkets. The acquisition of the six retail outlets will bring the number of stores operated by Dominick's to 27.
- ^ "Dominick's Buys 18 Kroger Food Stores". Chicago Tribune. November 13, 1970. p. C11. ProQuest 169919824.
Dominick's Finer Foods has announced it bought 18 more Kroger stores, to increase its food chain to 45 stores. Dominick's purchased Kroger's Northlake distribution center and several other stores.
- ^ "Begin Kroger Expansion In Chicago Area: Distributor Unit, Store Started". Chicago Daily Tribune. June 23, 1960. p. b5. ProQuest 182509722.
Kroger company Wednesday broke ground for a giant distribution center in Northlake from which it will service 67 Chicago area stores. The distribution center, on a 55 acre site in Northlake industrial district, will have 10-1/2 acres of warehousing facilities and offices under one roof. The structure is scheduled for completion late in 1961.
- ^ Matthews, David Lee (August 13, 2014). "Developer plans $90 million warehouse project on Dominick's site". Crain's Chicago Business.
Pleasanton, California-based Safeway Inc., which sold the property, exited the Chicago market last year and closed its 72 Dominick's stores here. At least 28 stores were still vacant as of yesterday.
- ^ "Dominick's is sold to its former owner". Chicago Tribune. December 31, 1981. p. B2. ProQuest 172507011.
The operation has grown from 17 stores in 1968 to 71 stores today.
- ^ Lazarus, George (April 22, 1982). "Scot Lad Foods eyes purchase of Butera". Chicago Tribune. p. b6. ProQuest 172650787.
Butera recently sought unsuccessfully in acquiring four stores of the Kohl's Food Stores Chicago area operation but those units were picked up by the Dominick's chain. Kohl's eight other Chicago area stores were sold to Eagle.
- ^ Lazarus, George & Gorman, John (May 24, 1985). "Dominick's To Purchase 16 Eagle Food Stores". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ a b Lazarus, George (February 24, 1987). "Dominick's Won't Keep Jerry's Afloat". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Pegler, Martin (1989). Market, Supermarket & Hypermarket Design. Retail Reporting Corp. ISBN 9780934590334. OCLC 21565944.
- ^ Ryan, Nancy (November 14, 1993). "Dominick's Takes Stab At Takeout". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ a b Jargon, Julie (2005-12-16). "Safeway's mistakes offer lesson for new Jewel owner". Crain's Chicago Business.
- ^ Heise, Kenan (November 9, 1993). "Dominick Dimatteo Jr.: Built Supermarket Chain". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Lazarus, George (February 3, 1995). "California Giant To Snap Up Home-grown Dominick's: Old-line Family Firm To Bring $500 Million". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ a b Duff, Mike (March 28, 2005). "A taste of Calif. lifestyle in Dominick's Chicago stores". DSN Retailing Today. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- ^ Bigness, Jon (October 14, 1998). "For Dominick's, Sale A New Start: $1.85 Billion Safeway Deal May Fuel Growth". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Schmeltzer, John (February 13, 2007). "Roundy's joins Chicago grocery fray". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- ^ Goll, David (March 7, 2005). "Talk of Safeway sale of Dominick's gets louder". East Bay Business Times. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- ^ "Safeway Inc., Form 10-Q, Quarterly Report, Filing Date May 6, 2003". secdatabase.com. Retrieved May 14, 2018.
- ^ Knowles, Francine (May 5, 2007). "Safeway has no intention to sell Dominick's chain". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- ^ Yue, Lorene (February 2, 2007). "Dominick's to close 14 local stores". Crain's Chicago Business. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- ^ Manor, Robert (February 3, 2007). "Dominick's to close 14 area stores by April". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- ^ Van Vynckt, Virginia (April 16, 1987). "Omni offers (nearly) all things to shoppers". Chicago Sun-Times. p. 7.
Imagine an all-night drugstore, department store, supermarket, specialty shop and deli under one roof. That's the idea behind Omni, an 86,000-square-foot superstore opened by Dominick's Finer Foods last week in southwest suburban Orland Park.
- ^ Millman, Nancy (October 10, 1997). "Dominick's Omni Stores Go Upscale: 'Fresh' Stores Offer Consumers More To Choose From, Such As Deli Counters And Cafes, And May Give Firm Higher Margins". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Podmolik, Mary Ellen & Cruze, Tom (October 10, 1997). "Omni off Dominick's menu - Chain plans conversion to 'fresh stores'". Chicago Sun-Times. p. 59.
Dominick's Supermarkets Inc., announced plans Thursday to do away with its 17 Omni discount food stores and convert most of them to Dominick's "fresh stores" by next summer. For Dominick's, the switch is likely to further increase profit margin. The renovated "fresh stores," introduced in 1994 with trendy food products and a wider selection of produce, have been extremely popular with customers.
- ^ Schmeltzer, John (March 3, 2006). "Dominick's wants slice of the high-end market: New city store puts emphasis on easy, fresh prepared foods". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Schmeltzer, John (December 24, 2005). "Squeeze of the supercenter: New players bite into market share of traditional grocers". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Alexander, Delroy (March 5, 2005). "Roundy's may again look to buy Dominick's". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Hughlett, Mike (March 31, 2008). "Dominick's sets 'lifestyle' goals: Supermarket chain is spending more than $200 million remodeling sites, proof that it is not for sale, store says". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ "St. Paul Bancorp Inc., Parent of St. Paul Federal Bank for..." Chicago Tribune. October 18, 1988. Archived from the original on December 27, 2015.
- ^ Stangenes, Sharon (May 13, 1993). "1st Chicago Branches At Dominick's". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ "Mom Blogger Finds Cartloads of Expired Date Food At Popular Grocer". CBS Chicago. February 17, 2011.
- ^ Cataldo, Jill (February 18, 2011). "Expired Food at Dominick's First In A Series". JillCataldo.com (blog).
- ^ Cataldo, Jill (February 18, 2011). "Expired Food at Dominick's Second Second In A Series". JillCataldo.com (blog).
- ^ Karp, Gregory (2011-02-18). "Outdated Items At Dominick's Angers Customers". Chicago Tribune.com. Archived from the original on 2013-01-19.
- ^ Elich, Jaime. "Angry Customers Complain Dominick's Sold Them Expired Items". NBC Chicago.
- ^ "Dominick's Addresses Expired Food Concerns". WGN TV. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011.
- ^ Pathieu, Diane (December 28, 2013). "Dominick's stores close doors at noon Saturday across Chicago". ABC7Chicago.com. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
- ^ Channick, Robert (October 16, 2013). "Jewel to keep workers from 4 Dominick's stores it's acquiring". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
- ^ Channick, Robert & Bomkamp, Samantha (December 2, 2013). "Mariano's owner Roundy's buying 11 Dominick's stores". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on December 2, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
- ^ Graef, Jon (December 28, 2013). "Suburban Dominick's Employee Suspended On Last Day For Satirical YouTube clip". Chicagoist. Archived from the original on December 31, 2013. Retrieved December 31, 2013.
- ^ Channick, Robert (December 28, 2013). "Final closing time for Dominick's on Saturday". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved January 4, 2014.
- ^ Channick, Robert (February 3, 2014). "Whole Foods confirms plan to buy 7 former Dominick's stores". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ "Albertsons, Safeway complete merger". Supermarket News. January 30, 2015.
External links
[edit]- Official website (Archive)