Mišo Broz: Difference between revisions

Aleksandar Mišo Broz
Aleksandar Mišo Broz
Ambassador of Croatia to Indonesia
	In role; 2004–2009
Personal details
Born	Aleksandar Broz; 21 May 1941 (age 83)[citation needed]; Zagreb, Independent State of Croatia; (now Croatia)
Spouse	Mira Broz
Children	Saša Broz; Andrej Broz (born 1973);
Parents	Josip Broz Tito; Herta Haas;
Alma mater	University of Zagreb
Occupation	Diplomat

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Aleksandar "Mišo" Broz (Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: Александар "Мишо" Броз; born c. 21^{[citation needed]} May 1941) is a Croatian retired diplomat. He is the youngest son of Yugoslav president and Marshal Josip Broz (1892–1980) and Herta Haas (1914–2010).

Early life

He was born on c. 21^{[citation needed]} May 1941^[1]^[2] in Zagreb.^[3]^[4] He was given the name Aleksandar at birth, but during the war he was given the name Mišo, which he continued to use later.

Mišo's father, Josip Broz Tito, met Mišo's mother Herta Haas in 1937. Their relationship lasted until 1941.^[5] Just before his birth, Nazi Germany invaded his home country of Yugoslavia. His father Josip Broz Tito, the secretary general of the then illegal Communist Party of Yugoslavia (KPJ), had to move to Belgrade a few days prior to his birth. Although the rules of the illegal revolutionary life at the time dictated that an illegitimate mother hand over her newborn child to a different family for care, so as not to expose herself and the child to the risk of arrest, his mother Herta Haas refused and at first took care of her son alone. Her mother Priska and Tito's friend Vladimir Velebit helped her take care of the child.

When Herta Haas was threatened with arrest in November 1941, she gave her son Aleksandar, who was already six months old at the time, into the care of a family. He then became one of the youngest fugitives and took the illegal name Mišo. His mother was later arrested, and in 1943 she was exchanged for captured German officers and moved to the liberated territory. Until the end of the war, Mišo did not know his real parents - he saw his father for the first time in April 1945, and his mother in May of the same year.

After the liberation of Yugoslavia, Mišo lived in Belgrade, in the immediate vicinity of his father, the prime minister of Yugoslavia. Mišo, and later his older brother's children from his first marriage – Josip Joška and Zlatica, were taken care of by cousin Marija, daughter of Tito's eldest brother Martin Broz. He finished elementary school and high school in Belgrade, and then moved to Zagreb, where he graduated from the University of Zagreb.^[6]

Career

After graduating from university, he worked in the economy. First, he worked at the "Prvomajska" machine tool factory, where he was the head of the export department and director of foreign trade. Later, he worked for the oil company INA, where he was the director of the import-export sector, and for the Government of the Socialist Republic of Croatia, where he was on the Committee for Foreign Relations. From 1983 to 1993, he held the highest positions in INA.

After the independence of the Republic of Croatia, in 1991, at the suggestion of then president Franjo Tuđman, he moved to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, where he was first an advisor to the minister, and then plenipotentiary minister at the Croatian embassy in Russia and Egypt. His last duty was as ambassador to Indonesia, from 2004 to 2009.^[7]

Personal life

He is married to Mira Broz, born Kosinc, and has two children - daughter Saša (b. 1969) and son Andrej (b. 1973), as well as three grandchildren - Sara, Luka, and Zita. He lives in Zagreb.

Broz has registered several trademarks related to his father.^[8]

References

^ "'Kakav čovjek...moj tata', objavila je Titova unuka Saša Broz s rođendanske proslave svog oca Miše". Slobodna Dalmacija. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2023.
^ "ROĐENDAN TITOVOG SINA: Mišo Broz slavio u krugu obitelji, a kći Saša objavila fotografije". Totalinfo.hr. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2023.
^ "TITO'S SON MISO BROZ INTERVIEWED". East Europe Report, Political, Sociological and Military Affairs (1708). 17 August 1979. [Editorial Report] Titograd POBJEDA of 25 May 1979 on page 7 carries an interview with Tito's son Miso Broz by POBJEDA editor Slobodan Vukovic. The interview was held in the Zagreb apartment of Miso Broz, where he lives with his wife, Mira, who is a dentist, and two children. In the interview Miso Broz talks about his life, his hobbies and his work as a director of Inakomere work organization of INA enterprise which specializes in foreign trade. He also make brief [favorable] comments about his father. The article also includes pictures of Miso Broz as a child (born in 1941 in Zagreb), as an adult with his father and at home with his wife and child.
^ "Intervju s Mišom Brozom". Pobjeda (in Serbo-Croatian). No. 4833. Titograd. 25 May 1979. p. 7. (subscription required)
^ "U 96. godini umrla bivša Titova supruga Herta Haas" [Tito's ex-wife Herta Haas died at the age of 96]. Večernji list. 9 March 2010. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
^ Dedijer, Vladimir (1 January 1981). Novi prilozi za biografiju Josipa Broza Tita. Liburnija, Rijeka. OCLC 8316924. Retrieved 5 September 2022 – via Worldcat.
^ "Mišo Broz prestaje biti veleposlanik u Indoneziji". Archived from the original on 7 September 2009. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
^ Kovačević, Rada. "Nasledio pudlice sad traži kuću". Revija 92. No. 590. Arena 92. Archived from the original on 17 January 2014. Retrieved 26 January 2023.

Diplomatic posts
Preceded by Boris Mitrović	00Ambassador of Croatia to Indonesia00 2004–2009	Succeeded by Željko Čimbur

[1] "'Kakav čovjek...moj tata', objavila je Titova unuka Saša Broz s rođendanske proslave svog oca Miše". Slobodna Dalmacija. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2023.

[2] "ROĐENDAN TITOVOG SINA: Mišo Broz slavio u krugu obitelji, a kći Saša objavila fotografije". Totalinfo.hr. 22 May 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2023.

[3] "TITO'S SON MISO BROZ INTERVIEWED". East Europe Report, Political, Sociological and Military Affairs (1708). 17 August 1979. [Editorial Report] Titograd POBJEDA of 25 May 1979 on page 7 carries an interview with Tito's son Miso Broz by POBJEDA editor Slobodan Vukovic. The interview was held in the Zagreb apartment of Miso Broz, where he lives with his wife, Mira, who is a dentist, and two children. In the interview Miso Broz talks about his life, his hobbies and his work as a director of Inakomere work organization of INA enterprise which specializes in foreign trade. He also make brief [favorable] comments about his father. The article also includes pictures of Miso Broz as a child (born in 1941 in Zagreb), as an adult with his father and at home with his wife and child.

[4] "Intervju s Mišom Brozom". Pobjeda (in Serbo-Croatian). No. 4833. Titograd. 25 May 1979. p. 7. (subscription required)

[5] "U 96. godini umrla bivša Titova supruga Herta Haas" [Tito's ex-wife Herta Haas died at the age of 96]. Večernji list. 9 March 2010. Retrieved 29 May 2024.

[6] Dedijer, Vladimir (1 January 1981). Novi prilozi za biografiju Josipa Broza Tita. Liburnija, Rijeka. OCLC 8316924. Retrieved 5 September 2022 – via Worldcat.

[7] "Mišo Broz prestaje biti veleposlanik u Indoneziji". Archived from the original on 7 September 2009. Retrieved 14 July 2009.

[8] Kovačević, Rada. "Nasledio pudlice sad traži kuću". Revija 92. No. 590. Arena 92. Archived from the original on 17 January 2014. Retrieved 26 January 2023.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Short description|Croatian diplomat}}
-{{more citations needed|date=September 2022}}
+{{BLP sources|date=September 2022}}
 {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
 {{Infobox officeholder
-| name = Miso Broz
+| name                = Aleksandar Mišo Broz
+| image               =
-| native_name = Мишо Броз
-| image =
+| caption             =
+| birth_name          = Aleksandar Broz
-| caption =
+| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|1941|05|21|df=y}}{{fact|date=April 2024}}
-| birth_name = Александар Мишо Броз
+| birth_place         = Zagreb, [[Independent State of Croatia]]<br>{{small|(now [[Croatia]])}}
-| birth_date = {{birth date|1941|05|21|df=y}}
+| death_date          =
-| birth_place = Zagreb, [[Independent State of Croatia]]<br>{{small|(now [[Croatia]])}}
-| death_date =
+| death_place         =
+| occupation          = Diplomat
-| death_place =
+| office              = [[Croatia–Indonesia relations|Ambassador of Croatia to Indonesia]]
-| occupation = Diplomat
+| term_label          = In role
-| office= [[Croatia–Indonesia relations|Ambassador of Croatia to Indonesia]]
+| term_start          = 2004
-| term_label  = In role
+| term_end            = 2009
-| term_start = 2004
+| resting_place       =
-| term_end = 2009
+| alma_mater          = [[University of Zagreb]]
-| resting_place =
+| nationality         = [[Croatian]]
-| alma_mater = [[University of Zagreb]]
+| spouse              = Mira Broz
-| nationality = [[Croatian]]
+| parents             = {{plain list|
-| spouse = Mira Broz
-| parents = {{plain list|
 *[[Josip Broz Tito]]
-*Herta Haas }}
+*[[Herta Haas]]}}
-| children = {{plain list|
+| children            = {{plain list|
 *[[Saša Broz]]
-*Andrej (born 1973)}}
+*Andrej Broz (born 1973)}}
 }}
-'''Aleksandar "Mišo" Broz''' ({{lang-sh-Cyrl|Александар "Мишо" Броз}}; born 21 May 1941) is a Croatian retired diplomat. He is the youngest son of Yugoslav president and Marshal [[Josip Broz Tito|Josip Broz]] (1892–1980) and [[Herta Haas]] (1914–2010).
+'''Aleksandar "Mišo" Broz''' ({{lang-sh-Cyrl|Александар "Мишо" Броз}}; born {{circa|21}}{{fact|date=April 2024}} May 1941) is a Croatian retired diplomat. He is the youngest son of Yugoslav president and Marshal [[Josip Broz Tito|Josip Broz]] (1892–1980) and [[Herta Haas]] (1914–2010).
-==Biography==
+== Early life ==
-He was born on 21 May 1941<ref>{{cite web |url=https://slobodnadalmacija.hr/mozaik/panorama/kakav-covjek-moj-tata-objavila-je-titova-unuka-sasa-broz-s-rodendanske-proslave-svog-oca-mise-pogledajte-fotografije-koje-je-podijelila-1100557 |title=‘Kakav čovjek...moj tata‘, objavila je Titova unuka Saša Broz s rođendanske proslave svog oca Miše |website=[[Slobodna Dalmacija]] |date=22 May 2021 |access-date=26 January 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://totalinfo.hr/rodendan-titovog-sina-miso-broz-slavio-u-krugu-obitelji-a-kci-sasa-objavila-fotografije/ |title=ROĐENDAN TITOVOG SINA: Mišo Broz slavio u krugu obitelji, a kći Saša objavila fotografije |publisher=Totalinfo.hr |date=22 May 2021 |access-date=26 January 2023}}</ref> in Zagreb.<ref>{{cite journal
+He was born on {{circa|21}}{{fact|date=April 2024}} May 1941<ref>{{cite web |url=https://slobodnadalmacija.hr/mozaik/panorama/kakav-covjek-moj-tata-objavila-je-titova-unuka-sasa-broz-s-rodendanske-proslave-svog-oca-mise-pogledajte-fotografije-koje-je-podijelila-1100557 |title='Kakav čovjek...moj tata', objavila je Titova unuka Saša Broz s rođendanske proslave svog oca Miše |website=[[Slobodna Dalmacija]] |date=22 May 2021 |access-date=26 January 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://totalinfo.hr/rodendan-titovog-sina-miso-broz-slavio-u-krugu-obitelji-a-kci-sasa-objavila-fotografije/ |title=ROĐENDAN TITOVOG SINA: Mišo Broz slavio u krugu obitelji, a kći Saša objavila fotografije |publisher=Totalinfo.hr |date=22 May 2021 |access-date=26 January 2023}}</ref> in Zagreb.<ref>{{cite journal
 |url=https://archive.org/details/jprs-report_jprs-74037/page/52/mode/2up?q=%22mi%C5%A1o+broz%22&view=theater
 |journal=East Europe Report, Political, Sociological and Military Affairs
@@ Line 38: / Line 37: @@
 |date=17 August 1979
 |title=TITO'S SON MISO BROZ INTERVIEWED
-|quote=[Editorial Report] Titograd POBJEDA of 25 May 1979 on page 7 carries an interview with Tito's son Miso Broz by POBJEDA editor Slobodan Vukovic. The interview was held in the Zagreb apartment of Miso Broz, where he lives with his wife, Mira, who is a dentist, and two children. In the interview Miso Broz talks about his life, his hobbies and his work as a director of Inakomere work organization of INA enterprise which specializes in foreign trade. He also make brief [favorable] comments about his father. The article also includes pictures of Miso Broz as a child ('''born in 1941 in Zagreb'''), as an adult with his father and at home with his wife and child.}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://pobjeda.arhiva.me/listalice/pobjeda_1979-05-25/#strana_7 |title=Intervju s Mišom Brozom |page=7 |date=25 May 1979 |issue=4833 |location=[[Titograd]] |magazine=[[Pobjeda]] |language=sh}} {{subscription required}}</ref> He was given the name Aleksandar at birth, but during the war he was given the name Micho, which he continued to use later.
+|quote=[Editorial Report] Titograd POBJEDA of 25 May 1979 on page 7 carries an interview with Tito's son Miso Broz by POBJEDA editor Slobodan Vukovic. The interview was held in the Zagreb apartment of Miso Broz, where he lives with his wife, Mira, who is a dentist, and two children. In the interview Miso Broz talks about his life, his hobbies and his work as a director of Inakomere work organization of INA enterprise which specializes in foreign trade. He also make brief [favorable] comments about his father. The article also includes pictures of Miso Broz as a child ('''born in 1941 in Zagreb'''), as an adult with his father and at home with his wife and child.}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://pobjeda.arhiva.me/listalice/pobjeda_1979-05-25/#strana_7 |title=Intervju s Mišom Brozom |page=7 |date=25 May 1979 |issue=4833 |location=[[Titograd]] |magazine=[[Pobjeda]] |language=sh}} {{subscription required}}</ref> He was given the name Aleksandar at birth, but during the war he was given the name Mišo, which he continued to use later.
-Josip Broz, then Chairman of the [[League of Communists of Yugoslavia]], met Herta Haas in 1937. The relationship lasted until 1941.<ref>[http://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/u-96-godini-umrla-bivsa-titova-supruga-herta-haas-clanak-108015 U 96. godini umrla bivša Titova supruga Herta Haas]</ref> Just before his birth, Nazi Germany invaded his home country Yugoslavia. His father, Josip Broz Tito, the secretary general of the then illegal Communist Party of Yugoslavia (KPJ), had to move to Belgrade a few days before his birth (21 May). Although the rules of the illegal revolutionary life at the time dictated that an illegitimate mother hand over her newborn child to a different family for care, so as not to expose herself and the child to the risk of arrest, his mother Herta Haas refused and at first took care of her son alone . Her mother Priska and Tito's friend Vladimir Velebit helped her take care of the child.
+Mišo's father, Josip Broz Tito, met Mišo's mother Herta Haas in 1937. Their relationship lasted until 1941.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.vecernji.hr/vijesti/u-96-godini-umrla-bivsa-titova-supruga-herta-haas-108015 |title=U 96. godini umrla bivša Titova supruga Herta Haas |trans-title=Tito's ex-wife Herta Haas died at the age of 96 |newspaper=[[Večernji list]] |date=9 March 2010 |access-date=29 May 2024}}</ref> Just before his birth, Nazi Germany [[Invasion of Yugoslavia|invaded]] his home country of Yugoslavia. His father Josip Broz Tito, the [[secretary general]] of the then illegal [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia]] (KPJ), had to move to [[Belgrade]] a few days prior to his birth. Although the rules of the illegal revolutionary life at the time dictated that an illegitimate mother hand over her newborn child to a different family for care, so as not to expose herself and the child to the risk of arrest, his mother Herta Haas refused and at first took care of her son alone. Her mother Priska and Tito's friend [[Vladimir Velebit]] helped her take care of the child.
-When Herta Haas was threatened with arrest, in November 1941, she gave her son Aleksandar, who was already six months old at the time, into the care of a family. He then became one of the youngest fugitives and took the illegal name Micho. His mother was later arrested, and in 1943 she was exchanged for captured German officers and moved to the liberated territory. Until the end of the war, Micho did not know his real parents - he saw his father for the first time in April 1945, and his mother in May of the same year.
+When Herta Haas was threatened with arrest in November 1941, she gave her son Aleksandar, who was already six months old at the time, into the care of a family. He then became one of the youngest [[fugitive]]s and took the illegal name Mišo. His mother was later arrested, and in 1943 she was exchanged for captured German officers and moved to the liberated territory. Until the end of the war, Mišo did not know his real parents - he saw his father for the first time in April 1945, and his mother in May of the same year.
-After the liberation of Yugoslavia, Micho lived in Belgrade, in the immediate vicinity of his father, the Prime Minister of Yugoslavia. Micho, and later his older brother's children from his first marriage – Josip Joška and Zlatica, were taken care of by cousin Marija, daughter of Tito's eldest brother Martin Broz. He finished elementary school and high school in Belgrade, and then moved to Zagreb, where he graduated from the [[University of Zagreb]]. {{sfn|Liburnija, Rijeka|1981|pp=}}<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://www.worldcat.org/title/novi-prilozi-za-biografiju-josipa-broza-tita/oclc/8316924|title=Novi prilozi za biografiju Josipa Broza Tita|website=Worldcat|publisher=Liburnija, Rijeka| date=1 January 1981 |access-date=5 September 2022}}</ref>
+After the liberation of Yugoslavia, Mišo lived in Belgrade, in the immediate vicinity of his father, the [[prime minister of Yugoslavia]]. Mišo, and later his older brother's children from his first marriage – Josip Joška and Zlatica, were taken care of by cousin Marija, daughter of Tito's eldest brother Martin Broz. He finished elementary school and high school in Belgrade, and then moved to Zagreb, where he graduated from the [[University of Zagreb]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dedijer |first=Vladimir |url= https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8316924 |title=Novi prilozi za biografiju Josipa Broza Tita |via=Worldcat|publisher=Liburnija, Rijeka| date=1 January 1981 |oclc=8316924 |access-date=5 September 2022}}</ref>
+== Career ==
-After graduating from University, he worked in the economy. First, he worked at the "Prvomajska" machine tool factory, where he was the head of the export department and director of foreign trade. Later, he worked for the oil company INA, where he was the director of the import-export sector, and for the Government of the Socialist Republic of Croatia, where he was on the Committee for Foreign Relations. From 1983 to 1993, he held the highest positions in INA.
+After graduating from university, he worked in the economy. First, he worked at the "Prvomajska" machine tool factory, where he was the head of the export department and director of foreign trade. Later, he worked for the oil company [[INA d.d.|INA]], where he was the director of the import-export sector, and for the [[Government of the Socialist Republic of Croatia]], where he was on the Committee for Foreign Relations. From 1983 to 1993, he held the highest positions in INA.
 After the independence of the Republic of Croatia, in 1991, at the suggestion of then president [[Franjo Tuđman]], he moved to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, where he was first an advisor to the minister, and then plenipotentiary minister at the Croatian embassy in Russia and Egypt. His last duty was as ambassador to Indonesia, from 2004 to 2009.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.javno.com/hr-hrvatska/miso-broz-prestaje-biti-veleposlanik-u-indoneziji_239254 |title=Mišo Broz prestaje biti veleposlanik u Indoneziji |access-date=14 July 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090907084313/http://www.javno.com/hr-hrvatska/miso-broz-prestaje-biti-veleposlanik-u-indoneziji_239254 |archive-date=7 September 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
+== Personal life ==
-He is married to Mira Broz, born Kosinc has two children - daughter Aleksandra Saša (b. 1969) and son Andrej (b. 1973), as well as three grandchildren - Sara, Luka and Zita. He lives in Zagreb.
+He is married to Mira Broz, born Kosinc, and has two children - daughter [[Saša Broz|Saša]] (b. 1969) and son Andrej (b. 1973), as well as three grandchildren - Sara, Luka, and Zita. He lives in Zagreb.
-Broz has registered several trademarks related to his father.<ref>{{cite newspaper |url=http://www.revija92.rs/code/navigate.php?Id=463 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140117223211/http://www.revija92.rs/code/navigate.php?Id=463 |title=Nasledio pudlice sad traži kuću |first=Rada |last=Kovačević |archive-date=17 January 2014 |access-date=26 January 2023 |newspaper=Revija 92 |publisher=Arena 92 |issue=590}}</ref>
+Broz has registered several trademarks related to his father.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.revija92.rs/code/navigate.php?Id=463 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140117223211/http://www.revija92.rs/code/navigate.php?Id=463 |title=Nasledio pudlice sad traži kuću |first=Rada |last=Kovačević |archive-date=17 January 2014 |access-date=26 January 2023 |newspaper=Revija 92 |publisher=Arena 92 |issue=590}}</ref>
-==References==
+== References ==
 {{Reflist}}
@@ Line 72: / Line 73: @@
 [[Category:Croatian diplomats]]
 [[Category:Ambassadors of Croatia to Indonesia]]
-[[Category:Children of national leaders]]
+[[Category:Children of presidents]]
+[[Category:Children of prime ministers]]
 [[Category:Josip Broz Tito]]
 [[Category:Central Committee of the League of Communists of Croatia members]]

v t e Josip Broz Tito
President of Yugoslavia (1953–1980) Prime Minister of Yugoslavia (1944–1963) Leader of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (1939–1980) Marshal of Yugoslavia (1943–1980)
Life and politics	Birthplace League of Communists of Yugoslavia Parliamentary elections 1945 1950 1953 1958 1963 1969 1974 1978 International trips Death and state funeral
Premiership	Titoism Tito–Šubašić Agreements Provisional Government Tito–Stalin split Informbiro period
Presidency	1953 amendments Balkan Pact Non-Aligned Movement Reforms 1968 student demonstrations Croatian Spring 1974 Constitution
Family	Herta Haas (second wife) Jovanka Budisavljević (third wife) Aleksandar Broz (son) Joška Broz (grandson) Svetlana Broz (granddaughter)
Legacy	Relay of Youth House of Flowers List of places named after Josip Broz Tito Awards and decorations received by Josip Broz Tito "Josip Broz Tito" Art Gallery of the Nonaligned Countries
← Ivan Ribar Category Commons Lazar Koliševski → ← Ivan Šubašić Petar Stambolić →