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| caption = Theatrical release poster
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Ted Demme]]
| director = [[Ted Demme]]
| writer = [[David McKenna (writer)|David McKenna]]<br />[[Nick Cassavetes]]
| writer = {{Plainlist|
* [[David McKenna (writer)|David McKenna]]
* [[Nick Cassavetes]]
}}
| starring = [[Johnny Depp]]<br />[[Penélope Cruz]]<br />[[Franka Potente]]<br />[[Rachel Griffiths]]<br />[[Paul Reubens]]<br />[[Jordi Mollà]]<br />[[Ray Liotta]]
| based_on = {{based on|''Blow''|Bruce Porter}}
| producer = Ted Demme<br />Joel Stillerman<br />[[Denis Leary]]
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[Johnny Depp]]
* [[Penélope Cruz]]
* [[Franka Potente]]
* [[Rachel Griffiths]]
* [[Paul Reubens]]
* [[Jordi Mollà]]
* [[Ray Liotta]]
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* Ted Demme
* Joel Stillerman
* [[Denis Leary]]
}}
| music = [[Graeme Revell]]
| music = [[Graeme Revell]]
| cinematography = [[Ellen Kuras]]
| cinematography = [[Ellen Kuras]]
| editing = [[Kevin Tent]]
| editing = [[Kevin Tent]]
| studio = {{Plainlist|
* Spanky Pictures
* Aposte
}}
| distributor = [[New Line Cinema]]
| distributor = [[New Line Cinema]]
| released = {{film date|2001|4|6}}
| released = {{film date|2001|4|6}}
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| gross = $83.3 million<ref name=mojo>{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blow.htm |title=''Blow'' |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |access-date=November 22, 2010}}</ref>
| gross = $83.3 million<ref name=mojo>{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=blow.htm |title=''Blow'' |work=[[Box Office Mojo]] |access-date=November 22, 2010}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''''Blow''''' is a 2001 American [[biographical film|biographical]] [[Crime film|crime]] film, directed by [[Ted Demme]], about American cocaine smuggler [[George Jung]]. [[David McKenna (writer)|David McKenna]] and [[Nick Cassavetes]] adapted Bruce Porter's 1993 book ''Blow: How a Small Town Boy Made $100 Million with the Medellín Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All''<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Fd4VBQAAQBAJ | title=Blow. How a Small-Town Boy Made $100 Million With the Medellin Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All |last=Porter|first=Bruce | publisher=[[St. Martin's Griffin]] | location=New York City | year=2014 | pages=320 | isbn=978-1-466-87624-8}} 1st ed.: [https://archive.org/details/blowhowsmalltown00port 1993]. New York City: [[HarperCollins]]. {{ISBN|978-0-060-17930-4}}. {{ISBN|0-06017930-9}}.</ref> for the screenplay. It is based on the real-life stories of [[George Jung]], drug kings [[Pablo Escobar]] and [[Carlos Lehder|Carlos Lehder Rivas]] (portrayed in the film as Diego Delgado), and the [[Medellín Cartel]].
'''''Blow''''' is a 2001 American [[biographical film|biographical]] [[crime drama]] film directed by [[Ted Demme]], about an American cocaine kingpin and his international network. [[David McKenna (writer)|David McKenna]] and [[Nick Cassavetes]] adapted Bruce Porter's 1993 book ''Blow: How a Small Town Boy Made $100 Million with the Medellín Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All''<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Fd4VBQAAQBAJ | title=Blow. How a Small-Town Boy Made $100 Million With the Medellin Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All |last=Porter|first=Bruce | publisher=[[St. Martin's Griffin]] | location=New York City | year=2014 | pages=320 | isbn=978-1-466-87624-8}} 1st ed.: [https://archive.org/details/blowhowsmalltown00port 1993]. New York City: [[HarperCollins]]. {{ISBN|978-0-060-17930-4}}. {{ISBN|0-06017930-9}}.</ref> for the screenplay. It is based on the real-life stories of U.S. drug trafficker [[George Jung]] (played by [[Johnny Depp]]) and his connections including narcotics kings [[Pablo Escobar]] and [[Carlos Lehder|Carlos Lehder Rivas]] (portrayed in the film as Diego Delgado), and the [[Medellín Cartel]].


==Plot==
==Plot==
A young [[George Jung]] and his parents Fred and Ermine live in [[Weymouth, Massachusetts]]. When George is 10 years old, Fred files for bankruptcy, but tries to make George realize that money is not important.
[[George Jung]] and his parents Fred and Ermine live in [[Weymouth, Massachusetts]]. When George is 10 years old, Fred files for bankruptcy but tries to make George realize that money is not important.


As an adult, George moves to [[Los Angeles]] with his friend "Tuna"; they meet Barbara, a flight attendant, who introduces them to Derek Foreal, a [[marijuana]] dealer. With Derek's help, George and Tuna make a lot of money. Kevin Dulli, a visiting college student from [[Boston]], tells them of the demand for marijuana back home. They start selling marijuana there, buying marijuana directly from Mexico with the help of Santiago Sanchez, a Mexican [[drug lord]]. Two years later, George is caught in [[Chicago]] trying to import {{convert|660|lbs}} of marijuana and is sentenced to two years' imprisonment. After unsuccessfully trying to plead his innocence, George skips bail to take care of Barbara, who dies from cancer. Her death marks the disbanding of the group of friends.
In the late 1960s, an adult George moves to [[Los Angeles]] with his friend "Tuna"; they meet Barbara, a flight attendant, who introduces them to Derek Foreal, a [[marijuana]] dealer. With Derek's help, George and Tuna make a lot of money. Kevin Dulli, a visiting college student from [[Boston]], tells them of the demand for marijuana back home. They start selling marijuana there, buying marijuana directly from Mexico with the help of Santiago Sanchez, a Mexican [[drug lord]]. Two years later, George is caught in [[Chicago]] trying to import {{convert|660|lbs}} of marijuana and is sentenced to two years' imprisonment. After unsuccessfully trying to plead his innocence, George skips bail to take care of Barbara, who dies from cancer. Her death marks the disbanding of the group of friends.


While hiding from the authorities, George visits his parents. George's mother calls the police, who arrest him. He is sentenced to 26 months in a [[Federal Bureau of Prisons|federal prison]] in [[Danbury, Connecticut]]. His cellmate [[Carlos Lehder|Diego Delgado]] has contacts in the [[Medellin cartel]] and convinces George to help him go into the [[cocaine]] business. Upon his release from prison, George violates his [[parole]] conditions and heads down to [[Cartagena, Colombia]] to meet with Diego. They meet with cartel officer Cesar Rosa to negotiate the terms for smuggling {{convert|15|kg}} to establish "good faith".
While hiding from the authorities, George visits his parents. George's mother calls the police, who arrest him. He is sentenced to 26 months in a [[Federal Bureau of Prisons|federal prison]] in [[Danbury, Connecticut]]. His cellmate [[Carlos Lehder|Diego Delgado]] has contacts in the [[Medellin cartel]] and convinces George to help him go into the [[cocaine]] business. Upon his release from prison, George violates his [[parole]] conditions and heads down to [[Cartagena, Colombia]] to meet with Diego. They meet with cartel officer Cesar Rosa to negotiate the terms for smuggling {{convert|15|kg}} to establish "good faith".


As the smuggling operation grows, Diego is arrested, leaving George to find a way to sell {{convert|50|kg|abbr=on}}. George reconnects with Derek in [[California]], and the two sell all the cocaine. George then goes to [[Medellín, Colombia]] and meets [[Pablo Escobar]], who agrees to go into business with them. With the help of Derek, the pair become Escobar's top U.S. importer. At Diego's wedding, George meets Cesar's fiancée Mirtha and later marries her. However, Diego resents George for keeping Derek's identity secret and pressures George to reveal his connection. George eventually discovers that Diego has betrayed him by cutting him out of the connection with Derek. Inspired by the birth of his daughter and a drug-related heart attack, George severs his relationship with the cartel.
As the smuggling operation grows, Diego is arrested, leaving George to find a way to sell {{convert|50|kg|abbr=on}}. George reconnects with Derek in [[California]], and the two sell all the cocaine. George then goes to [[Medellín, Colombia]] and meets [[Pablo Escobar]], who agrees to go into business with them. With the help of Derek, the pair becomes Escobar's top U.S. importer. At Diego's wedding, George meets Cesar's fiancée Mirtha and later marries her. However, Diego resents George for keeping Derek's identity secret and pressures George to reveal his connection. George eventually discovers that Diego has betrayed him by cutting him out of the connection with Derek. Inspired by the birth of his daughter and a drug-related heart attack, George severs his relationship with the cartel.


All goes well with George's newfound civilian life for five years, until Mirtha organizes a 38th birthday party for him. Many of his former drug associates attend, including Derek, who reveals that Diego eventually cut him out as well. The [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]] and [[Drug Enforcement Administration|DEA]] raid the party and arrest George. He becomes a fugitive, and his bank account—heretofore under [[Manuel Noriega]]'s protection in Panama—is seized by Noriega. One night, he and Mirtha get into a fight while driving. They are pulled over by police and Mirtha tells them George is a fugitive and has stashed a kilogram of cocaine in his trunk. He is sent to jail for three years, Mirtha divorces him, and takes custody of their nine-year-old daughter, Kristina Sunshine Jung.
All goes well with George's newfound civilian life for five years, until Mirtha organizes a 38th birthday party for him. Many of his former drug associates attend, including Derek, who reveals that Diego eventually cut him out as well. The [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]] and [[Drug Enforcement Administration|DEA]] raid the party and arrest George. He becomes a fugitive, and his bank account—heretofore under [[Manuel Noriega]]'s protection in Panama—is seized by Noriega. One night, he and Mirtha get into a fight while driving. They are pulled over by police and Mirtha tells them George is a fugitive and has stashed a kilogram of cocaine in his trunk. He is sent to jail for three years, Mirtha divorces him and takes custody of their nine-year-old daughter, Kristina Sunshine Jung.


Upon his release, George struggles to maintain his relationship with his daughter. He promises Kristina a vacation in California and seeks one last deal to garner enough money for the trip. George completes a deal with former accomplices but learns too late that the deal had been set up by the FBI and DEA, with Dulli and Derek having leaked the nature and location of the action in exchange for pardons for their involvement in his prior action. George is sentenced to 60 years at [[Otisville Correctional Facility]] in upstate New York. He explains in the end that neither the sentence nor the betrayal bothered him, but that he can never forgive himself for having to break a promise to his daughter.
Upon his release, George struggles to maintain his relationship with his daughter. He promises Kristina a vacation in California and seeks one last deal to garner enough money for the trip. George completes a deal with former accomplices but learns too late that the deal had been set up by the FBI and DEA, with Dulli and Derek having leaked the nature and location of the action in exchange for pardons for their involvement in his prior action. George is sentenced to 60 years at [[Otisville Correctional Facility]] in upstate New York. He explains in the end that neither the sentence nor the betrayal bothered him, but that he can never forgive himself for having to break a promise to his daughter.


While in prison, George requests a furlough to see his dying father, Fred. His mother denies the request. George records a final message to Fred, recounting his memories of working with his father, his run-ins with the law, and finally, too late, his understanding of what Fred meant when he said that money is not "real". An old man in prison, George imagines that his daughter finally comes to visit him. She slowly fades away as a guard calls for George. The film concludes with notes indicating that Jung will not be eligible for parole until 2015, and that his daughter has yet to visit him.
While in prison, George requests a furlough to see his dying father, Fred. His mother denies the request. George records a final message to Fred, recounting his memories of working with his father, his run-ins with the law, and finally, too late, his understanding of what Fred meant when he said that money is not "real". An old man in prison, George imagines that his daughter finally comes to visit him. She slowly fades away as a guard calls for George. The film concludes with notes indicating that Jung will not be eligible for parole until 2015 and that his daughter has yet to visit him.


==Cast==
==Cast==
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==Soundtrack==
==Soundtrack==
''Blow''{{'}}s soundtrack is a compilation of songs and artists from the 1950s-1970s. [[Graeme Revell]] also composed the original score for the film. However, his work was not released in the soundtrack CD. For example, the music in the scene where George and Mirtha have sex, a track titled "Little Ditty", written and performed by Paul Wagner, is missing in the soundtrack album.{{citation needed|date=July 2016}}
''Blow''{{'}}s soundtrack is a compilation of songs and artists from the 1950s to the 1970s. [[Graeme Revell]] also composed the original score for the film.


===Track listing===
===Track listing===
Line 113: Line 133:
| length13 = 4:48
| length13 = 4:48
}}
}}

==Release==
''Blow'' was released to North American theaters on April 6, 2001. To promote the film, pocket-size rectangular mirrors were distributed at advance screenings.<ref name="Guard">{{cite news |title=Blow criticised for glamorising drug abuse |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/News_Story/Exclusive/0,4029,471251,00.html |access-date=18 September 2023 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=April 10, 2001}}</ref> The promotional items attracted criticism for appearing to promote cocaine use, as the mirrors resembled ones used to [[Cocaine#Insufflation|cut cocaine]].<ref name="NYPost">{{cite news |last1=Lisi |first1=Clemente |title='Blow' Gift Reflects Poorly on Hit Movie |url=https://nypost.com/2001/04/10/blow-gift-reflects-poorly-on-hit-movie/ |access-date=18 September 2023 |work=[[New York Post]] |date=April 10, 2001}}</ref>

''Blow'' performed below expectations at the box office. With a budget of roughly $53 million, it managed to earn just under $53 million domestically but raised just over $30 million internationally for a worldwide total of $83,282,296.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Blow#tab=summary|title=''Blow'' (2001) | work=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]] | publisher=Nash Information Services, LLC |access-date=July 26, 2016}}</ref>


==Reception==
==Reception==
The film holds an approval rating of 55% at [[Rotten Tomatoes]], based on 141 reviews, with a [[weighted average]] score of 5.8/10. The site's consensus is: "With elements that seem borrowed from movies like ''[[Goodfellas]]'' and ''[[Boogie Nights]]'', ''Blow'' is pretty much been-there-done-that despite another excellent performance from Johnny Depp. It, also, becomes too sentimental at the end."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/blow/ |title=''Blow'' (2001) |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |publisher=[[Fandango Media|Fandango]] |access-date=May 5, 2021}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a weighted average score of 52 out of 100, based on 34 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/blow |title=''Blow'' Reviews|website=[[Metacritic]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|access-date=June 27, 2016}}</ref> Audiences polled by [[CinemaScore]] gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.cinemascore.com/ |access-date=2022-02-28 |website=[[CinemaScore]] |language=en-US}}</ref>
''Blow'' performed below expectations at the box office. With a budget of roughly $53 million, it managed to earn just under $53 million domestically, but raised just over $30 million internationally for a worldwide total of $83,282,296.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Blow#tab=summary|title=''Blow'' (2001) | work=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]] | publisher=Nash Information Services, LLC |access-date=July 26, 2016}}</ref>

Rob Gonsalves from ''eFilmCritic.com'' gave the film four out of five stars stating: "''Blow'' isn't really a classic, but it's a sobering story well-told."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://efilmcritic.com/review.php?movie=4720&reviewer=416 |title=Blow |last=Gonzalves |first=Rob |work=eFilmCritic.com |access-date=November 28, 2010 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120708203817/http://www.efilmcritic.com/review.php?movie=4720&reviewer=416 |archive-date=2012-07-08 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

[[Roger Ebert]] gave the film two and a half out of four stars; he questioned the value of making Jung the subject of this film, stating: "That's the thing about George [Jung]. He thinks it's all about him. His life, his story, his success, his fortune, his lost fortune, his good luck, his bad luck. Actually, all he did was operate a [[toll gate]] between suppliers and addicts. You wonder, but you never find out, if the reality of those destroyed lives ever occurred to him."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/blow-2001 |title=Blow (R) |last=Ebert |first=Roger |date=April 6, 2001 |newspaper=[[Chicago Sun-Times]] |access-date=November 22, 2010 |author-link=Roger Ebert}}</ref> David Nusair of ''Reel Films'' also questioned making a film about Jung, stating "The biggest problem with ''Blow'' is that Jung is such a complete moron." Nusair concludes that while it "is not a bad film ... the central character of George Jung just doesn't seem worthy to be the center of attention."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.reelfilm.com/blow.htm |title=Blow (2001) |last=Nusair |first=David |date=April 24, 2001 |work=Reelfilm.com |access-date=November 22, 2010}}</ref>


Christopher Smith from ''[[Bangor Daily News]]'' gave the film a "D+", stating "''Blow'' is ultimately more about charisma than it is about truth, more about Depp's smooth strut and tousled hair than it is about George Jung's fatal flaws—his stupidity, desperation, ego and small-town greed."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.weekinrewind.com/2007/09/blow-movie-review-dvd-review-2001.html |title=Blow: Movie Review, DVD Review (2001) |last=Smith |first=Christopher |year=2001 |website=Weekinrewind.com |access-date=November 22, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101129083650/http://www.weekinrewind.com/2007/09/blow-movie-review-dvd-review-2001.html |archive-date=November 29, 2010 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
The film holds an approval rating of 55% at [[Rotten Tomatoes]], based on 141 reviews, with a [[weighted average]] score of 5.8/10. The site's consensus is: "With elements that seem borrowed from movies like ''[[Goodfellas]]'' and ''[[Boogie Nights]]'', ''Blow'' is pretty much been-there-done-that despite another excellent performance from Johnny Depp. It, also, becomes too sentimental at the end."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/blow/ |title=''Blow'' (2001) |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |publisher=[[Fandango Media|Fandango]] |access-date=May 5, 2021}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a weighted average score of 52 out of 100, based on 34 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/blow |title=''Blow'' Reviews|website=[[Metacritic]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|access-date=June 27, 2016}}</ref> Audiences polled by [[CinemaScore]] gave the film an average grade of "A-" on an A+ to F scale.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.cinemascore.com/ |access-date=2022-02-28 |website=[[CinemaScore]] |language=en-US}}</ref> Penélope Cruz was nominated for the [[Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress]] for her performances in ''Blow'' as well as ''[[Captain Corelli's Mandolin (film)|Captain Corelli's Mandolin]]'' and ''[[Vanilla Sky]]''.


Penélope Cruz was nominated for the [[Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress]] for her performances in ''Blow'' as well as ''[[Captain Corelli's Mandolin (film)|Captain Corelli's Mandolin]]'' and ''[[Vanilla Sky]]''.
Rob Gonsalves from ''eFilmCritic.com'' gave the film 4 out of 5 stars stating: "''Blow'' isn't really a classic, but it's a sobering story well-told."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://efilmcritic.com/review.php?movie=4720&reviewer=416 |title=Blow |author=Gonzalves, Rob |work=eFilmCritic.com |access-date=November 28, 2010}}</ref> [[Roger Ebert]] gave the film out of 4 stars, but questioned the value of making Jung the subject of this film, stating: "That's the thing about George [Jung]. He thinks it's all about him. His life, his story, his success, his fortune, his lost fortune, his good luck, his bad luck. Actually, all he did was operate a [[toll gate]] between suppliers and addicts. You wonder, but you never find out, if the reality of those destroyed lives ever occurred to him."<ref>{{cite news |url=http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20010406/REVIEWS/104060302/1023 |title=Blow (R) |author=Ebert, Roger |date=April 6, 2001 |newspaper=[[Chicago Sun-Times]] |access-date=November 22, 2010 |author-link=Roger Ebert}}</ref> David Nusair of ''Reel Films'' also questioned making a film about Jung, stating "The biggest problem with ''Blow'' is that Jung is such a complete moron." Nusair concludes that while it "is not a bad film ... the central character of George Jung just doesn't seem worthy to be the center of attention."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.reelfilm.com/blow.htm |title=Blow (2001) |author=Nusair, David |date=April 24, 2001 |work=Reelfilm.com |access-date=November 22, 2010}}</ref> Christopher Smith from ''[[Bangor Daily News]]'' gave the film a "D+", stating "''Blow'' is ultimately more about charisma than it is about truth, more about Depp's smooth strut and tousled hair than it is about George Jung's fatal flaws—his stupidity, desperation, ego and small-town greed."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.weekinrewind.com/2007/09/blow-movie-review-dvd-review-2001.html |title=Blow: Movie Review, DVD Review (2001) |author=Smith, Christopher |year=2001 |publisher=Weekinrewind.com |access-date=November 22, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101129083650/http://www.weekinrewind.com/2007/09/blow-movie-review-dvd-review-2001.html |archive-date=November 29, 2010 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{Ted Demme}}
{{Ted Demme}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blow (Film)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Blow (Film)}}
[[Category:2000s biographical films]]
[[Category:2001 crime drama films]]
[[Category:2001 films]]
[[Category:2001 films]]
[[Category:American biographical films]]
[[Category:2001 crime drama films]]
[[Category:2000s American films]]
[[Category:2000s biographical drama films]]
[[Category:2000s English-language films]]
[[Category:American biographical drama films]]
[[Category:American crime drama films]]
[[Category:American crime drama films]]
[[Category:American films about cannabis]]
[[Category:American films about cannabis]]
[[Category:Biographical films about drug traffickers]]
[[Category:Biographical films about drug traffickers]]
[[Category:Biographical films about Pablo Escobar]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of Pablo Escobar]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of Pablo Escobar]]
[[Category:Drama films based on actual events]]
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[[Category:Films about cocaine]]
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[[Category:Films about Colombian drug cartels]]
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[[Category:Films about Mexican drug cartels]]
[[Category:Films about Mexican drug cartels]]
[[Category:Films about organized crime in the United States]]
[[Category:Films about organized crime in the United States]]
[[Category:Films about Pablo Escobar]]
[[Category:Films based on biographies]]
[[Category:Films based on biographies]]
[[Category:Films based on non-fiction books about organized crime]]
[[Category:Films based on non-fiction books about organized crime]]
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[[Category:Films set in 1990]]
[[Category:Films set in 1990]]
[[Category:Films set in 1994]]
[[Category:Films set in 1994]]
[[Category:Films set in New York (state)]]
[[Category:Films set in Boston]]
[[Category:Films set in Boston]]
[[Category:Films set in Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Films set in Colombia]]
[[Category:Films set in Colombia]]
[[Category:Films set in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Films set in Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Films set in New York (state)]]
[[Category:New Line Cinema films]]
[[Category:New Line Cinema films]]
[[Category:English-language biographical drama films]]
[[Category:English-language crime drama films]]

Latest revision as of 02:32, 13 November 2024

Blow
Theatrical release poster
Directed byTed Demme
Written by
Based onBlow
by Bruce Porter
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyEllen Kuras
Edited byKevin Tent
Music byGraeme Revell
Production
companies
  • Spanky Pictures
  • Aposte
Distributed byNew Line Cinema
Release date
  • April 6, 2001 (2001-04-06)
Running time
124 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$53 million[1]
Box office$83.3 million[1]

Blow is a 2001 American biographical crime drama film directed by Ted Demme, about an American cocaine kingpin and his international network. David McKenna and Nick Cassavetes adapted Bruce Porter's 1993 book Blow: How a Small Town Boy Made $100 Million with the Medellín Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All[2] for the screenplay. It is based on the real-life stories of U.S. drug trafficker George Jung (played by Johnny Depp) and his connections including narcotics kings Pablo Escobar and Carlos Lehder Rivas (portrayed in the film as Diego Delgado), and the Medellín Cartel.

Plot

[edit]

George Jung and his parents Fred and Ermine live in Weymouth, Massachusetts. When George is 10 years old, Fred files for bankruptcy but tries to make George realize that money is not important.

In the late 1960s, an adult George moves to Los Angeles with his friend "Tuna"; they meet Barbara, a flight attendant, who introduces them to Derek Foreal, a marijuana dealer. With Derek's help, George and Tuna make a lot of money. Kevin Dulli, a visiting college student from Boston, tells them of the demand for marijuana back home. They start selling marijuana there, buying marijuana directly from Mexico with the help of Santiago Sanchez, a Mexican drug lord. Two years later, George is caught in Chicago trying to import 660 pounds (300 kg) of marijuana and is sentenced to two years' imprisonment. After unsuccessfully trying to plead his innocence, George skips bail to take care of Barbara, who dies from cancer. Her death marks the disbanding of the group of friends.

While hiding from the authorities, George visits his parents. George's mother calls the police, who arrest him. He is sentenced to 26 months in a federal prison in Danbury, Connecticut. His cellmate Diego Delgado has contacts in the Medellin cartel and convinces George to help him go into the cocaine business. Upon his release from prison, George violates his parole conditions and heads down to Cartagena, Colombia to meet with Diego. They meet with cartel officer Cesar Rosa to negotiate the terms for smuggling 15 kilograms (33 lb) to establish "good faith".

As the smuggling operation grows, Diego is arrested, leaving George to find a way to sell 50 kg (110 lb). George reconnects with Derek in California, and the two sell all the cocaine. George then goes to Medellín, Colombia and meets Pablo Escobar, who agrees to go into business with them. With the help of Derek, the pair becomes Escobar's top U.S. importer. At Diego's wedding, George meets Cesar's fiancée Mirtha and later marries her. However, Diego resents George for keeping Derek's identity secret and pressures George to reveal his connection. George eventually discovers that Diego has betrayed him by cutting him out of the connection with Derek. Inspired by the birth of his daughter and a drug-related heart attack, George severs his relationship with the cartel.

All goes well with George's newfound civilian life for five years, until Mirtha organizes a 38th birthday party for him. Many of his former drug associates attend, including Derek, who reveals that Diego eventually cut him out as well. The FBI and DEA raid the party and arrest George. He becomes a fugitive, and his bank account—heretofore under Manuel Noriega's protection in Panama—is seized by Noriega. One night, he and Mirtha get into a fight while driving. They are pulled over by police and Mirtha tells them George is a fugitive and has stashed a kilogram of cocaine in his trunk. He is sent to jail for three years, Mirtha divorces him and takes custody of their nine-year-old daughter, Kristina Sunshine Jung.

Upon his release, George struggles to maintain his relationship with his daughter. He promises Kristina a vacation in California and seeks one last deal to garner enough money for the trip. George completes a deal with former accomplices but learns too late that the deal had been set up by the FBI and DEA, with Dulli and Derek having leaked the nature and location of the action in exchange for pardons for their involvement in his prior action. George is sentenced to 60 years at Otisville Correctional Facility in upstate New York. He explains in the end that neither the sentence nor the betrayal bothered him, but that he can never forgive himself for having to break a promise to his daughter.

While in prison, George requests a furlough to see his dying father, Fred. His mother denies the request. George records a final message to Fred, recounting his memories of working with his father, his run-ins with the law, and finally, too late, his understanding of what Fred meant when he said that money is not "real". An old man in prison, George imagines that his daughter finally comes to visit him. She slowly fades away as a guard calls for George. The film concludes with notes indicating that Jung will not be eligible for parole until 2015 and that his daughter has yet to visit him.

Cast

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Soundtrack

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Blow's soundtrack is a compilation of songs and artists from the 1950s to the 1970s. Graeme Revell also composed the original score for the film.

Track listing

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Tracklist adapted from Discogs.[3]

Release

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Blow was released to North American theaters on April 6, 2001. To promote the film, pocket-size rectangular mirrors were distributed at advance screenings.[4] The promotional items attracted criticism for appearing to promote cocaine use, as the mirrors resembled ones used to cut cocaine.[5]

Blow performed below expectations at the box office. With a budget of roughly $53 million, it managed to earn just under $53 million domestically but raised just over $30 million internationally for a worldwide total of $83,282,296.[6]

Reception

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The film holds an approval rating of 55% at Rotten Tomatoes, based on 141 reviews, with a weighted average score of 5.8/10. The site's consensus is: "With elements that seem borrowed from movies like Goodfellas and Boogie Nights, Blow is pretty much been-there-done-that despite another excellent performance from Johnny Depp. It, also, becomes too sentimental at the end."[7] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 52 out of 100, based on 34 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[8] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.[9]

Rob Gonsalves from eFilmCritic.com gave the film four out of five stars stating: "Blow isn't really a classic, but it's a sobering story well-told."[10]

Roger Ebert gave the film two and a half out of four stars; he questioned the value of making Jung the subject of this film, stating: "That's the thing about George [Jung]. He thinks it's all about him. His life, his story, his success, his fortune, his lost fortune, his good luck, his bad luck. Actually, all he did was operate a toll gate between suppliers and addicts. You wonder, but you never find out, if the reality of those destroyed lives ever occurred to him."[11] David Nusair of Reel Films also questioned making a film about Jung, stating "The biggest problem with Blow is that Jung is such a complete moron." Nusair concludes that while it "is not a bad film ... the central character of George Jung just doesn't seem worthy to be the center of attention."[12]

Christopher Smith from Bangor Daily News gave the film a "D+", stating "Blow is ultimately more about charisma than it is about truth, more about Depp's smooth strut and tousled hair than it is about George Jung's fatal flaws—his stupidity, desperation, ego and small-town greed."[13]

Penélope Cruz was nominated for the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress for her performances in Blow as well as Captain Corelli's Mandolin and Vanilla Sky.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Blow". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved November 22, 2010.
  2. ^ Porter, Bruce (2014). Blow. How a Small-Town Boy Made $100 Million With the Medellin Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All. New York City: St. Martin's Griffin. p. 320. ISBN 978-1-466-87624-8. 1st ed.: 1993. New York City: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-060-17930-4. ISBN 0-06017930-9.
  3. ^ Blow at Discogs (list of releases)
  4. ^ "Blow criticised for glamorising drug abuse". The Guardian. April 10, 2001. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
  5. ^ Lisi, Clemente (April 10, 2001). "'Blow' Gift Reflects Poorly on Hit Movie". New York Post. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
  6. ^ "Blow (2001)". The Numbers. Nash Information Services, LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2016.
  7. ^ "Blow (2001)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
  8. ^ "Blow Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  9. ^ "Home". CinemaScore. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
  10. ^ Gonzalves, Rob. "Blow". eFilmCritic.com. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012. Retrieved November 28, 2010.
  11. ^ Ebert, Roger (April 6, 2001). "Blow (R)". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved November 22, 2010.
  12. ^ Nusair, David (April 24, 2001). "Blow (2001)". Reelfilm.com. Retrieved November 22, 2010.
  13. ^ Smith, Christopher (2001). "Blow: Movie Review, DVD Review (2001)". Weekinrewind.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2010. Retrieved November 22, 2010.
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