Zebop!: Difference between revisions

Zebop!
Zebop!
Studio album by Santana
Released	April 29, 1981
Studio	The Automatt, San Francisco, California
Genre	Rock; jazz fusion;
Length	47:12
Label	Columbia
Producer	Carlos Santana, Bill Graham, Keith Olsen
Santana chronology
Singles from Zebop!
	"Changes"; Released: 1981; "Searchin'"; Released: 1981; "Winning"; Released: 1981; "The Sensitive Kind"; Released: 1981;

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Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	^[1]
Rolling Stone	^[2]

Zebop! is the 12th studio album by the American rock band Santana. The album had several releases, and various different color cover backgrounds, including pink and red. The album featured "Winning"; both the album and single were one of Santana's last top 40 hits until 1999 with their release of Supernatural.

Track listing

Side one

"Changes" (Cat Stevens) – 4:27
"E Papa Ré" (Carlos Santana, Richard Baker, David Margen, Orestes Vilató, Alex Ligertwood) – 4:32
"Primera Invasión" (Lear, Margen, Alan Pasqua, Santana) – 2:08
"Searchin'" (Ligertwood, Santana, Chris Solberg) – 3:54
"Over and Over" (Rick Meyers) – 4:46
"Winning" (Russ Ballard) – 3:28

Side two

"Tales of Kilimanjaro" (Pasqua, Armando Peraza, Raul Rekow, Santana) – 3:24
"The Sensitive Kind" (J.J. Cale) – 3:32
"American Gypsy" (Ligertwood, Peraza, Santana, D. Margen, G. Lear, O. Vilató, R. Rekow, R. Baker) – 3:39
"I Love You Much Too Much" (Alexander Olshanetsky, Don Raye, Chaim Tauber) – 4:43
"Brightest Star" (Ligertwood, Santana) – 4:49
"Hannibal" (Ligertwood, Pasqua, Rekow, Santana) – 3:41

Personnel

Alex Ligertwood – vocals, background vocals
Carlos Santana – guitar, percussion, producer, vocals, background vocals
Chris Solberg – guitar, keyboards, vocals, background vocals
Alan Pasqua – keyboards, vocals, background vocals
Richard Baker – keyboards, organ, piano, synthesizer
David Margen – bass
Graham Lear – drums
Armando Peraza – bongos, percussion, vocals
Raul Rekow – congas, percussion, background vocals
Orestes Vilató – percussion, timbales, background vocals

Technical

Bill Graham – producer
Keith Olsen – engineer, producer
Fred Catero – associate producer, engineer

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1981)	Peak position
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)^[3]	14
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)^[4]	12
Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)^[5]	16
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)^[6]	20
Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts)^[7]	12
French Albums (SNEP)^[8]	2
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)^[9]	21
Italian Albums (Musica e Dischi)^[10]	25
Japanese Albums (Oricon)^[11]	49
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)^[12]	23
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)^[13]	3
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)^[14]	9
UK Albums (OCC)^[15]	33
US Billboard 200^[16]	9

Year-end charts

Chart (1981)	Position
US Billboard 200^[17]	32

Certifications


Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
France (SNEP)^[18]	Gold	100,000^*
United States (RIAA)^[19]	Platinum	1,000,000^{^}
^* Sales figures based on certification alone. ^{^} Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Music videos

Six videos were shot from this album on video with multiple cameras in a mock concert setting on what was then the A&M Stage at A&M Records, on La Brea Avenue, Los Angeles, California (now owned by the Jim Henson Company). They were directed by Bruce Gowers and produced by Paul Flattery. The Director of Photography was Jerry Watson. The tracks shot were:

"Changes"
"E Papa Ré"
"Searchin'"
"Over and Over"
"Winning" (Russ Ballard) – 3:28
"I Love You Much Too Much"

References

^ https://www.allmusic.com/album/r17344
^ "Santana: Album Guide". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on January 28, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2012.
^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
^ "Austriancharts.at – Santana – Zebop!" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 0355". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Santana – Zebop!" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
^ "Le Détail des Albums de chaque Artiste – S". Infodisc.fr (in French). Archived from the original on October 22, 2014. Retrieved June 9, 2012. Select Santana from the menu, then press OK.
^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Santana – Zebop!" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Classifiche". Musica e Dischi (in Italian). Retrieved June 6, 2024. Set "Tipo" on "Album". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Santana".
^ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 (in Japanese). Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
^ "Charts.nz – Santana – Zebop!". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Santana – Zebop!". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Swedishcharts.com – Santana – Zebop!". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Santana Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved June 6, 2024.
^ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1981". Billboard. Retrieved November 13, 2021.
^ "French album certifications – Santana – Zebop!" (in French). InfoDisc. Select SANTANA and click OK.
^ "American album certifications – Santana – Zebop!". Recording Industry Association of America.

This 1980s rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[1] ttps://www.allmusic.com/album/r17344

[2] "Santana: Album Guide". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on January 28, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2012.

[aus-3] Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.

[ac_Austria_Santana-4] "Austriancharts.at – Santana – Zebop!" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[group=-5] "Top RPM Albums: Issue 0355". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[ac_Netherlands_Santana-6] "Dutchcharts.nl – Santana – Zebop!" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[FINI-7] Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.

[8] "Le Détail des Albums de chaque Artiste – S". Infodisc.fr (in French). Archived from the original on October 22, 2014. Retrieved June 9, 2012. Select Santana from the menu, then press OK.

[ac_Germany4_Santana-9] "Offiziellecharts.de – Santana – Zebop!" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[10] "Classifiche". Musica e Dischi (in Italian). Retrieved June 6, 2024. Set "Tipo" on "Album". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Santana".

[JPN-11] Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 (in Japanese). Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.

[ac_New_Zealand_Santana-12] "Charts.nz – Santana – Zebop!". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[ac_Norway_Santana-13] "Norwegiancharts.com – Santana – Zebop!". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[ac_Sweden_Santana-14] "Swedishcharts.com – Santana – Zebop!". Hung Medien. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[UK_albums-15] "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[Billboard_200-16] "Santana Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved June 6, 2024.

[17] "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1981". Billboard. Retrieved November 13, 2021.

[FranceSantanaZebop!albumCertRef-18] "French album certifications – Santana – Zebop!" (in French). InfoDisc. Select SANTANA and click OK.

[United_StatesSantanaZebop!albumCertRef-19] "American album certifications – Santana – Zebop!". Recording Industry Association of America.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
 {{Infobox album
 | name       = Zebop!
@@ Line 5: / Line 6: @@
 | cover      = SantanaZebopAlbum.jpg
 | alt        =
-| released   = April 29, 1981
+| released   = {{Start date|1981|04|29}}
 | recorded   =
 | venue      =
 | studio     = [[The Automatt]], San Francisco, California
-| genre      = [[Rock music|Rock]], [[jazz fusion]]
+| genre      = *[[Rock music|Rock]]
+*[[jazz fusion]]
 | length     = 47:12
 | label      = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
@@ Line 31: / Line 33: @@
 }}
 {{Album ratings
-| rev1 = [[Allmusic]]
+| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
-| rev1Score = {{Rating|2.5|5}}<ref>{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r17344|pure_url=yes}}</ref>
+| rev1Score = {{Rating|2.5|5}}<ref>{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r17344|pure_url=yes}}</ref>
 | rev2 = ''[[Rolling Stone]]''
-| rev2Score = {{Rating|2|5}}<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/santana/albumguide|title=Santana: Album Guide|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|accessdate=2012-04-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128073225/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/santana/albumguide|archive-date=2012-01-28|url-status=dead}}</ref>
+| rev2Score = {{Rating|2|5}}<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/santana/albumguide|title=Santana: Album Guide|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|access-date=April 14, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120128073225/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/santana/albumguide|archive-date=January 28, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 }}
-'''''Zebop!''''' is the 12th studio album by American rock band, [[Santana (band)|Santana]]. The album had several releases, and various different color cover backgrounds, including pink and red. The album featured [[Winning (Santana song)|Winning]], one of Santana's last commercial hits until 1999 release, ''[[Supernatural (Santana album)|Supernatural]]''.
+'''''Zebop!''''' is the 12th studio album by the American rock band [[Santana (band)|Santana]]. The album had several releases, and various different color cover backgrounds, including pink and red. The album featured [[Winning (Santana song)|"Winning"]]; both the album and single were one of Santana's last top 40 hits until 1999 with their release of ''[[Supernatural (Santana album)|Supernatural]]''.
 ==Track listing==
@@ Line 44: / Line 45: @@
 # "Changes" <small>([[Cat Stevens]])</small> – 4:27
 # "E Papa Ré" <small>([[Carlos Santana]], Richard Baker, David Margen, [[Orestes Vilató]], [[Alex Ligertwood]])</small> – 4:32
-# "Primera Invasion" <small>(Lear, Margen, [[Alan Pasqua]], Santana)</small> – 2:08
+# "Primera Invasión" <small>(Lear, Margen, [[Alan Pasqua]], Santana)</small> – 2:08
 # "Searchin'" <small>(Ligertwood, Santana, Chris Solberg)</small> – 3:54
 # "Over and Over" <small>(Rick Meyers)</small> – 4:46
@@ Line 52: / Line 53: @@
 # "Tales of Kilimanjaro" <small>(Pasqua, [[Armando Peraza]], Raul Rekow, Santana)</small> – 3:24
 # "The Sensitive Kind" <small>([[J.J. Cale]])</small> – 3:32
-# "American Gypsy" <small>(Ballard, Lear, Ligertwood)</small> – 3:39
+# "American Gypsy" <small>(Ligertwood, Peraza, Santana, D. Margen, G. Lear, O. Vilató, R. Rekow, R. Baker)</small> – 3:39
-# "I Love You Much Too Much" <small>([[Alexander Olshanetsky]], [[Don Raye]], Chaim Tauber) </small> – 4:43
+# "[[I Love You Much Too Much]]" <small>([[Alexander Olshanetsky]], [[Don Raye]], Chaim Tauber) </small> – 4:43
 # "Brightest Star" <small>(Ligertwood, Santana)</small> – 4:49
 # "Hannibal" <small>(Ligertwood, Pasqua, Rekow, Santana)</small> – 3:41
@@ Line 73: / Line 74: @@
 * [[Fred Catero]] – associate producer, engineer
-==Charts and certifications==
+==Charts==
 {{col-begin}}
 {{col-2}}
+===Weekly charts===
+{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
-===Chart positions===
+! Chart (1981)
-'''Album'''&nbsp;– ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' (United States)
+! Peak<br />position
-{| class="wikitable"
 |-
+! scope="row"| Australian Albums ([[Kent Music Report]])<ref name=aus>{{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6}}</ref>
-!Year
+| align="center"| 14
-!Chart
-!Position
 |-
+{{Album chart|Austria|12|artist=Santana|album=Zebop!|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
-|rowspan="3"|1981
-|The ''Billboard'' 200
-| style="text-align:center;"|9
 |-
+{{Album chart|Canada|16|chartid=0355|artist=Santana|album=Zebop!|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
-|Black Albums
-| style="text-align:center;"|36
 |-
+{{Album chart|Netherlands|20|artist=Santana|album=Zebop!|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
-|Jazz Albums
-| style="text-align:center;"|10
-|}
-'''Singles'''&nbsp;– Billboard (United States)
-{| class="wikitable"
 |-
+! scope="row"| Finnish Albums ([[The Official Finnish Charts]])<ref name=FINI>{{cite book|last=Pennanen|first=Timo|title=Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972|edition=1st|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|year=2006|isbn=978-951-1-21053-5| language= fi}}</ref>
-!Year
+| align="center"| 12
-!Single
-!Chart
-!Position
 |-
+!scope="row"| French Albums ([[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|SNEP]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.infodisc.fr/Album_S.php |website =Infodisc.fr |language=fr |access-date=June 9, 2012 |title=Le Détail des Albums de chaque Artiste – S |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022124902/http://infodisc.fr/Album_S.php |archive-date=October 22, 2014 }} ''Select ''Santana'' from the menu, then press ''OK''.''</ref>
-|rowspan="5"|1981
+| align="center"| 2
-|"Changes"
-|Mainstream Rock
-| style="text-align:center;"|45
 |-
+{{Album chart|Germany4|21|id=9064|artist=Santana|album=Zebop!|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
-|"Searchin'"
-|Mainstream Rock
-| style="text-align:center;"|26
 |-
+!scope="row"|Italian Albums (''[[Musica e Dischi]]'')<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.musicaedischi.it/classifiche_archivio.php|title=Classifiche|work=[[Musica e Dischi]]|language=it|access-date=June 6, 2024}} Set "Tipo" on "Album". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Santana".</ref>
-|rowspan="2"|"Winning"
+| align="center"| 25
-|Mainstream Rock
-| style="text-align:center;"|2
 |-
+!scope="row"|[[1981 in Japanese music|Japanese Albums]] ([[Oricon]])<ref name="JPN">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=[[Oricon|Oricon Entertainment]]|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9|language=ja}}</ref>
-|''Billboard'' Hot 100
-| style="text-align:center;"|17
+| align="center"| 49
 |-
+{{Album chart|New Zealand|23|artist=Santana|album=Zebop!|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
-|"The Sensitive Kind"
+|-
-|''Billboard'' Hot 100
+{{Album chart|Norway|3|artist=Santana|album=Zebop!|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
-| style="text-align:center;"|56
+|-
+{{Album chart|Sweden|9|artist=Santana|album=Zebop!|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
+|-
+{{Album chart|UK2|33|date=19810419|refname=UK albums|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
+|-
+{{Album chart|Billboard200|9|artist=Santana|refname=Billboard 200|rowheader=true|accessdate=June 6, 2024}}
 |}
 {{col-2}}
-===Certifications===
+===Year-end charts===
+{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
+|-
+! scope="col"| Chart (1981)
+! scope="col"| Position
+|-
+! scope="row"| US ''[[Billboard 200]]''<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/1981/top-billboard-200-albums|title=Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1981|magazine=Billboard|access-date=November 13, 2021}}</ref>
+| 32
+|}
+{{col-end}}
+==Certifications==
 {{Certification Table Top}}
-{{Certification Table Entry|region=France|type=album|title=Zebop!|artist=Santana|award=Gold|recent=false|relyear=1981|certyear=1981}}
+{{Certification Table Entry|region=France|type=album|title=Zebop!|artist=Santana|award=Gold|source=infodisc|relyear=1981|certyear=1981}}
-{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=album|title=Zebop_|artist=Santana|award=Platinum|relyear=1981|certyear=1999}}
+{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=album|title=Zebop!|artist=Santana|award=Platinum|relyear=1981|certyear=1999}}
 {{Certification Table Bottom}}
-{{col-end}}
+==Music videos==
+Six videos were shot from this album on video with multiple cameras in a mock concert setting on what was then the A&M Stage at A&M Records, on La Brea Avenue, Los Angeles, California (now owned by the Jim Henson Company). They were directed by Bruce Gowers and produced by Paul Flattery. The Director of Photography was Jerry Watson. The tracks shot were:
+# "Changes"
+# "E Papa Ré"
+# "Searchin'"
+# "Over and Over"
+# "[[Winning (Russ Ballard song)|Winning]]" <small>([[Russ Ballard]])</small> – 3:28
+# "I Love You Much Too Much"
 ==References==
@@ Line 137: / Line 147: @@
 {{Santana}}
+{{Authority control}}
 [[Category:Santana (band) albums]]