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{{about|the English poet|the Columbia Pictures logo model|Columbia Pictures#Logo}}
'''Jenny Joseph''' (born 7 May 1932) is an English poet.
{{Short description|British poet (1932–2018)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2019}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2019}}
{{Infobox writer
| name = Jenny Joseph
| image = Photo of Jenny Joseph.jpg
| caption =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| pseudonym =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1932|5|7|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Birmingham]], England
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2018|1|8|1932|5|7|df=y}}
| death_place =
| resting_place =
| occupation = [[Poet]]
| language = English
| residence =
| nationality = British
| citizenship =
| education =
| alma_mater = [[Badminton School]], [[Bristol]]<br/>
[[St Hilda's College, Oxford]]
| home_town =
| period =
| genre = <!-- or: | genres = -->
| subject = <!-- or: | subjects = -->
| movement =
| notable_works = "Warning"
| spouse = {{marriage|Charles Anthony (Tony) Coles|1961|<!--unknown?-->|end=separated}}
| partner = <!-- or: | partners = -->
| children = 3
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.org}} -->
}}


'''Jenny Joseph''' {{postnominals|country=GBR|FRSL}} (7 May 1932 – 8 January 2018) was an English poet, best known for the poem "Warning".<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/jan/19/jenny-joseph-obituary|title=Jenny Joseph obituary|date=19 January 2018|author-link=Alan Brownjohn|first=Alan|last=Brownjohn|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=24 January 2021}}</ref>
==Life and career==

==Early life and education==
{{Quote box |width=350px |align=right|quoted=true |bgcolor=#FFFFF0 |salign=right
{{Quote box |width=350px |align=right|quoted=true |bgcolor=#FFFFF0 |salign=right
|quote =
|quote =
Line 15: Line 52:
</poem>|source = From "Warning" (1961)}}
</poem>|source = From "Warning" (1961)}}


Jenny Joseph was born on 7 May 1932 in South Hill, Carpenter Road, [[Edgbaston]], [[Birmingham]], to Florence (née Cotton) and Louis Joseph, an antiques dealer. The family were non-observant Jews. Her father's career led to the family relocating to Buckinghamshire, and Joseph was evacuated to [[Devon]] early during the Second World War. She later credited this experience with her fascination with the changing light.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Joseph, Jenny (1932–2018), poet |url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-90000380523 |access-date=2022-03-22 |website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography |year=2022 |language=en |doi=10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.90000380523|isbn=978-0-19-861412-8 |last1=May |first1=Alex }}</ref>
She was born in [[Birmingham]], and with a scholarship, studied English literature at [[St Hilda's College, Oxford]] (1950).<ref>[http://www.poetryarchive.org/poetryarchive/singlePoet.do?poetId=197 Poetry Archive profile]</ref> Her poems were first published when she was at university in the early 1950s.<ref>Couzyn, Jeni. ''Contemporary Women Poets''. Bloodaxe. 1985 p166</ref> She became a journalist and worked for the ''Bedfordshire Times'', the ''Oxford Mail'' and [[Drum (South African magazine)|Drum Publications]] ([[Johannesburg]], [[South Africa]]).


She attended [[Badminton School]] in [[Bristol]]. She won a scholarship to study English literature at [[St Hilda's College, Oxford]] (1950).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.poetryarchive.org/poetryarchive/singlePoet.do?poetId=197|title=Jenny Joseph - poetryarchive.org|publisher=|accessdate=28 December 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130730045411/http://www.poetryarchive.org/poetryarchive/singlePoet.do?poetId=197|archive-date=30 July 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Joseph's best known poem, "Warning", was written in 1961 and is included in her 1974 collection ''Rose In the Afternoon'' and ''[[The Oxford Book of Twentieth Century English Verse]]''. "Warning" was identified as the UK's "most popular post-war poem" in a 1996 poll by the [[British Broadcasting Corporation|BBC]]. The second line was the inspiration for the [[Red Hat Society]].<ref>[http://www.redhatsociety.com/aboutus/howitstarted.html Redhatsociety.com]</ref> Due to its popularity, an illustrated gift edition of "Warning", first published by Souvenir Press Ltd in 1997, has now been reprinted 41 times.<ref>http://www.souvenirpress.co.uk/product/warning-when-i-am-an-old-woman-i-shall-wear-purple-jenny-joseph/</ref>

Her first book of poems, ''The Unlooked-for Season'' won a [[Eric Gregory Award|Gregory Award]] in 1960 and she won a [[Cholmondeley Award]] for her second collection, ''Rose in the Afternoon'' in 1974.
== Career ==
Her poems were first published when she was at university in the early 1950s.<ref>[[Jeni Couzyn|Couzyn, Jeni]]. ''Contemporary Women Poets''. [[Bloodaxe Books]]. 1985, p. 166.</ref> She became a journalist and worked for the ''Bedfordshire Times'', the ''Oxford Mail'' and [[Drum (South African magazine)|Drum Publications]] ([[Johannesburg]], South Africa).

Her first book of poems, ''The Unlooked-for Season'', won a [[Eric Gregory Award|Gregory Award]] in 1960, and she won a [[Cholmondeley Award]] in 1974 for her second collection, ''Rose in the Afternoon'', published by [[J.M. Dent]], London.

== "Warning" ==
Joseph's best known poem, "Warning", was written in 1961 when she was 28. First published in ''[[The Listener (magazine)|The Listener]]'' in 1962, "Warning" was later included in her 1974 collection ''Rose In the Afternoon'', in ''[[The Oxford Book of Twentieth Century English Verse]]'', and in her ''Selected Poems'' (1992).

The poem became well known in America after [[Liz Carpenter]] (formerly the first woman executive assistant to Vice President [[Lyndon Baines Johnson]] and Press Secretary to former First Lady [[Lady Bird Johnson]]), wrote an article for the ''[[Reader's Digest]]'' in the early 1980s, about enjoying life having recovered from an illness, closing the article with "Warning". The poem was adopted by the greeting-card industry, led by graphic designer and calligrapher Elizabeth Lucas. Joseph ascribed the popularity of the poem "to her business acumen and energy I owe a hospitable following in California and later throughout northern America, more social, as I said, than literary.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Joseph|first=Jenny|date=1999-11-01|title=Jenny Joseph on the popularity of her poem "Warning"|url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(99)90272-6/abstract|journal=[[The Lancet]]|language=English|volume=354|pages=SIII30–SIII32|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(99)90272-6|issn=0140-6736|pmid=10560651|s2cid=7807118 }}</ref>

"Warning" was identified as the UK's "most popular post-war poem" in a 1996 poll by the [[BBC]].

The opening lines "When I am an old woman I shall wear purple, With a red hat which doesn't go, and doesn't suit me" were the inspiration for the [[Red Hat Society]].<ref>[http://www.redhatsociety.com/aboutus/howitstarted.html Redhatsociety.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120717073522/http://www.redhatsociety.com/aboutus/howitstarted.html |date=2012-07-17 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Solomon|first=Mary Jane|date=22 October 2004|title=Crimson Tide Washington Post|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A51463-2004Oct21.html}}</ref>

Due to its popularity, an illustrated gift edition of "Warning", first published by [[Souvenir Press]] Ltd in 1997, has now been reprinted 41 times.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.souvenirpress.co.uk/product/warning-when-i-am-an-old-woman-i-shall-wear-purple-jenny-joseph/|title=Warning: When I am an Old Woman I Shall Wear Purple|publisher=|accessdate=28 December 2016|archive-date=1 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801111013/http://souvenirpress.co.uk/product/warning-when-i-am-an-old-woman-i-shall-wear-purple-jenny-joseph|url-status=dead}}</ref> "Warning" was included in the anthology ''Tools of the Trade: Poems for new doctors'' (Scottish Poetry Library, 2014) and a copy was given to all graduating doctors in Scotland in 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Warning by Jenny Joseph|url=https://www.scottishpoetrylibrary.org.uk/poem/warning/|access-date=2021-08-21|website=Scottish Poetry Library|language=en-GB}}</ref>

Joseph herself hated the colour purple, which is why she included it in the poem.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />

In 2021, the [[Bodleian Libraries]] in Oxford announced that the one millionth image from their collections to be digitised by the Digital Bodleian project was Joseph's first draft of "Warning".<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bodleian Libraries reach the milestone of 1 millionth image online for public access|url=https://artdaily.com/news/138537/Bodleian-Libraries-reach-the-milestone-of-1-millionth-image-online-for-public-access|access-date=2021-08-21|website=artdaily.com}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=Digital Bodleian–One Million Images|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wFNwdbkTHlA |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/wFNwdbkTHlA| archive-date=2021-12-12 |url-status=live|language=en|access-date=2021-08-21}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

== Personal life ==
In 1961, Joseph married Charles Anthony (Tony) Coles. The couple had three children – Martin, Nel and Bec – and ran the Greyhound, a west London pub, while Joseph continued writing. The couple separated and Joseph relocated to Dunstall, Wolverhampton . From the age of 62 she exclusively wore purple clothing during the day until 1992 , when a family bereavement made her change colour to blue for a 3 month period of mourning.


==Awards and honours==
==Awards and honours==
* 1960 [[Eric Gregory Award|Gregory Award]] for ''Unlooked-for Season''
* 1960: [[Eric Gregory Award|Gregory Award]] for ''Unlooked-for Season''
* 1974 [[Cholmondeley Award]] for ''Rose in the Afternoon''
* 1974: [[Cholmondeley Award]] for ''Rose in the Afternoon''
* 1986 [[James Tait Black Memorial Prize]] for her fiction ''Persephone''
* 1986: [[James Tait Black Memorial Prize]] for her fiction ''Persephone''
* 1995 Travelling scholarship by the [[Society of Authors]].
* 1995: Travelling scholarship by the [[Society of Authors]].
* 1999 Fellowship of the [[Royal Society of Literature]] in 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.rslit.org/content/fellows|title = Royal Society of Literature All Fellows|publisher= Royal Society of Literature|accessdate = 9 August 2010}}</ref>
* 1999: Fellowship of the [[Royal Society of Literature]] in 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rslit.org/content/fellows |title=Royal Society of Literature All Fellows |publisher=Royal Society of Literature |access-date=9 August 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100305070326/http://www.rslit.org/content/fellows |archive-date= 5 March 2010 }}</ref>


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
Line 39: Line 98:
*''Extended Similes'' (1997 – prose fiction)
*''Extended Similes'' (1997 – prose fiction)
*''Warning'' (1997, illustrated gift edition)
*''Warning'' (1997, illustrated gift edition)
* ''All the Things I See'' (2000)
*''Led by the Nose'' (2002)
*''Led by the Nose'' (2002)
*''Extreme of Things'' (2006)
*''Extreme of Things'' (2006)
*''Nothing Like Love'' (2009)
*''Nothing Like Love'' (2009)

== Commemoration ==
The ''[[Dictionary of National Biography|Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]'' published an entry for Jenny Joseph in March 2022.<ref name=":2" />


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* [http://www.poetryarchive.org/poetryarchive/singlePoet.do?poetId=197 Poetry Archive profile and poems written and audio]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130730045411/http://www.poetryarchive.org/poetryarchive/singlePoet.do?poetId=197 Poetry Archive profile and poems written and audio]
* [http://www.bloodaxebooks.com/personpage.asp?author=Jenny+Joseph Bloodaxe profile]
* [http://www.bloodaxebooks.com/ecs/category/jenny-joseph Jenny Joseph] Bloodaxe profile
* [http://www.wheniamanoldwoman.com/pages/348545/index.htm Article on Jenny Joseph]
* [http://www.wheniamanoldwoman.com/pages/348545/index.htm Article on Jenny Joseph] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151128030749/http://www.wheniamanoldwoman.com/pages/348545/index.htm |date=28 November 2015 }}
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/womanshour/2004_08_wed_05.shtml Interview by BBC] 25 February 2004
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/womanshour/2004_08_wed_05.shtml Interview by BBC], 25 February 2004.


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Joseph, Jenny}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Joseph, Jenny}}
[[Category:English women poets]]
[[Category:Jewish poets]]
[[Category:People from Birmingham, West Midlands]]
[[Category:Alumni of St Hilda's College, Oxford]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature]]
[[Category:1932 births]]
[[Category:1932 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:2018 deaths]]
[[Category:James Tait Black Memorial Prize recipients]]
[[Category:20th-century English poets]]
[[Category:20th-century English poets]]
[[Category:20th-century women writers]]
[[Category:20th-century English women writers]]
[[Category:21st-century English poets]]
[[Category:21st-century English poets]]
[[Category:21st-century English women writers]]

[[Category:Alumni of St Hilda's College, Oxford]]
{{UK-poet-stub}}
[[Category:Jewish English writers]]
[[Category:English women poets]]
[[Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature]]
[[Category:James Tait Black Memorial Prize recipients]]
[[Category:Jewish poets]]
[[Category:People from Edgbaston]]
[[Category:Writers from Birmingham, West Midlands]]

Latest revision as of 23:23, 13 November 2024

Jenny Joseph
Born(1932-05-07)7 May 1932
Birmingham, England
Died8 January 2018(2018-01-08) (aged 85)
OccupationPoet
LanguageEnglish
NationalityBritish
Alma materBadminton School, Bristol
St Hilda's College, Oxford
Notable works"Warning"
Spouse
Charles Anthony (Tony) Coles
(m. 1961, separated)
Children3

Jenny Joseph FRSL (7 May 1932 – 8 January 2018) was an English poet, best known for the poem "Warning".[1]

Early life and education

[edit]

When I am an old woman I shall wear purple
With a red hat which doesn't go, and doesn't suit me.
And I shall spend my pension on brandy and summer gloves
And satin sandals, and say we've no money for butter.
I shall sit down on the pavement when I'm tired
And gobble up samples in shops and press alarm bells
And run my stick along the public railings
And make up for the sobriety of my youth.

From "Warning" (1961)

Jenny Joseph was born on 7 May 1932 in South Hill, Carpenter Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham, to Florence (née Cotton) and Louis Joseph, an antiques dealer. The family were non-observant Jews. Her father's career led to the family relocating to Buckinghamshire, and Joseph was evacuated to Devon early during the Second World War. She later credited this experience with her fascination with the changing light.[2]

She attended Badminton School in Bristol. She won a scholarship to study English literature at St Hilda's College, Oxford (1950).[3]

Career

[edit]

Her poems were first published when she was at university in the early 1950s.[4] She became a journalist and worked for the Bedfordshire Times, the Oxford Mail and Drum Publications (Johannesburg, South Africa).

Her first book of poems, The Unlooked-for Season, won a Gregory Award in 1960, and she won a Cholmondeley Award in 1974 for her second collection, Rose in the Afternoon, published by J.M. Dent, London.

"Warning"

[edit]

Joseph's best known poem, "Warning", was written in 1961 when she was 28. First published in The Listener in 1962, "Warning" was later included in her 1974 collection Rose In the Afternoon, in The Oxford Book of Twentieth Century English Verse, and in her Selected Poems (1992).

The poem became well known in America after Liz Carpenter (formerly the first woman executive assistant to Vice President Lyndon Baines Johnson and Press Secretary to former First Lady Lady Bird Johnson), wrote an article for the Reader's Digest in the early 1980s, about enjoying life having recovered from an illness, closing the article with "Warning". The poem was adopted by the greeting-card industry, led by graphic designer and calligrapher Elizabeth Lucas. Joseph ascribed the popularity of the poem "to her business acumen and energy I owe a hospitable following in California and later throughout northern America, more social, as I said, than literary.[5]

"Warning" was identified as the UK's "most popular post-war poem" in a 1996 poll by the BBC.

The opening lines "When I am an old woman I shall wear purple, With a red hat which doesn't go, and doesn't suit me" were the inspiration for the Red Hat Society.[6][7]

Due to its popularity, an illustrated gift edition of "Warning", first published by Souvenir Press Ltd in 1997, has now been reprinted 41 times.[8] "Warning" was included in the anthology Tools of the Trade: Poems for new doctors (Scottish Poetry Library, 2014) and a copy was given to all graduating doctors in Scotland in 2014.[9]

Joseph herself hated the colour purple, which is why she included it in the poem.[1][5]

In 2021, the Bodleian Libraries in Oxford announced that the one millionth image from their collections to be digitised by the Digital Bodleian project was Joseph's first draft of "Warning".[10][11]

Personal life

[edit]

In 1961, Joseph married Charles Anthony (Tony) Coles. The couple had three children – Martin, Nel and Bec – and ran the Greyhound, a west London pub, while Joseph continued writing. The couple separated and Joseph relocated to Dunstall, Wolverhampton . From the age of 62 she exclusively wore purple clothing during the day until 1992 , when a family bereavement made her change colour to blue for a 3 month period of mourning.

Awards and honours

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Unlooked-for Season (1960 – winner of a Gregory Award)
  • Rose in the Afternoon (1974 – winner of a Cholmondeley Award)
  • The Thinking Heart (1978)
  • Beyond Descartes (1983)
  • Persephone (1986 – fiction in verse and prose)
  • Beached Boats (1992 – prose)
  • The Inland Sea (1992)
  • Selected Poems (1992) – which includes ("Warning")
  • Ghosts and Other Company (1996)
  • Extended Similes (1997 – prose fiction)
  • Warning (1997, illustrated gift edition)
  • All the Things I See (2000)
  • Led by the Nose (2002)
  • Extreme of Things (2006)
  • Nothing Like Love (2009)

Commemoration

[edit]

The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography published an entry for Jenny Joseph in March 2022.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Brownjohn, Alan (19 January 2018). "Jenny Joseph obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
  2. ^ a b May, Alex (2022). "Joseph, Jenny (1932–2018), poet". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. doi:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.90000380523. ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Jenny Joseph - poetryarchive.org". Archived from the original on 30 July 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  4. ^ Couzyn, Jeni. Contemporary Women Poets. Bloodaxe Books. 1985, p. 166.
  5. ^ a b Joseph, Jenny (1 November 1999). "Jenny Joseph on the popularity of her poem "Warning"". The Lancet. 354: SIII30–SIII32. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(99)90272-6. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 10560651. S2CID 7807118.
  6. ^ Redhatsociety.com Archived 2012-07-17 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ Solomon, Mary Jane (22 October 2004). "Crimson Tide Washington Post". The Washington Post.
  8. ^ "Warning: When I am an Old Woman I Shall Wear Purple". Archived from the original on 1 August 2019. Retrieved 28 December 2016.
  9. ^ "Warning by Jenny Joseph". Scottish Poetry Library. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  10. ^ "Bodleian Libraries reach the milestone of 1 millionth image online for public access". artdaily.com. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  11. ^ Digital Bodleian–One Million Images, archived from the original on 12 December 2021, retrieved 21 August 2021
  12. ^ "Royal Society of Literature All Fellows". Royal Society of Literature. Archived from the original on 5 March 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
[edit]