USS Fargo (CL-106): Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Light cruiser of the United States Navy}} |
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{{other ships|USS Fargo}} |
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{{Use American English|date=October 2024}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2024}} |
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{|{{Infobox ship begin}} |
{|{{Infobox ship begin}} |
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{{Infobox ship image |
{{Infobox ship image |
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|Ship image= [[ |
|Ship image= [[File:USS Fargo (CL-106) underway at sea on 8 May 1946 (NH 98918).jpg|300px|USS Fargo]] |
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|Ship caption=USS ''Fargo'' (CL-106), underway at sea, 8 May 1946. |
|Ship caption=USS ''Fargo'' (CL-106), underway at sea, 8 May 1946. |
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}} |
}} |
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|Ship ordered= |
|Ship ordered= |
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|Ship builder=[[New York Shipbuilding Corporation]], [[Camden, New Jersey]] |
|Ship builder=[[New York Shipbuilding Corporation]], [[Camden, New Jersey]] |
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|Ship laid down= |
|Ship laid down= 23 August 1943 |
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|Ship launched= 25 February 1945 |
|Ship launched= 25 February 1945 |
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|Ship acquired= |
|Ship acquired= |
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|Ship honors= |
|Ship honors= |
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|Ship fate= Sold for scrap, 18 August 1971 |
|Ship fate= Sold for scrap, 18 August 1971 |
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|Ship status= |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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}} |
}} |
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|Hide header= |
|Hide header= |
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|Header caption= |
|Header caption= |
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|Ship class = {{sclass |
|Ship class = {{sclass|Fargo|cruiser|0}} [[light cruiser]] |
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|Ship displacement=*{{convert|11,744|LT|t|abbr=on}} (standard) |
|Ship displacement=*{{convert|11,744|LT|t|abbr=on}} (standard) |
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*{{convert|14,131|LT|t|abbr=on}} (max) |
*{{convert|14,131|LT|t|abbr=on}} (max) |
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|Ship draft=*{{convert|25|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}} (mean) |
|Ship draft=*{{convert|25|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}} (mean) |
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*{{convert|25|ft|m|abbr=on}} (max) |
*{{convert|25|ft|m|abbr=on}} (max) |
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|Ship power=*4 × 634 psi [[Steam boiler]]s |
|Ship power=*4 × 634 psi [[Steam boiler]]s |
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*{{convert|100,000|shp|kW|abbr=on}} |
*{{convert|100,000|shp|kW|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship propulsion=*4 × [[Steam turbine#Marine propulsion|geared turbines]] |
|Ship propulsion=*4 × [[Steam turbine#Marine propulsion|geared turbines]] |
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*4 × [[Propeller|screw]]s |
*4 × [[Propeller|screw]]s |
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|Ship speed={{convert|32.5|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}} |
|Ship speed={{convert|32.5|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship range={{convert|11000|nmi|km|-3|abbr=on}} at {{convert|15|kn|mph km/h|0|abbr=on}} |
|Ship range={{convert|11000|nmi|km|-3|abbr=on}} at {{convert|15|kn|mph km/h|0|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship complement=1,255 officers and enlisted |
|Ship complement=1,255 officers and enlisted |
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|Ship EW= |
|Ship EW= |
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|Ship armament=* 4 × triple [[6"/47 caliber Mark 16 gun|{{convert|6|in|mm|abbr=on}}/47]] [[caliber (artillery)|caliber]] Mark 16 guns |
|Ship armament=* 4 × triple [[6"/47 caliber Mark 16 gun|{{convert|6|in|mm|abbr=on}}/47]] [[caliber (artillery)|caliber]] Mark 16 guns |
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* 6 × dual [[5"/38 caliber gun|{{convert|5|in|mm|abbr=on}}/38 caliber]] [[Anti-aircraft warfare|anti-aircraft guns]] |
* 6 × dual [[5"/38 caliber gun|{{convert|5|in|mm|abbr=on}}/38 caliber]] [[Anti-aircraft warfare|anti-aircraft guns]] |
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* 4 × quad [[Bofors 40 mm |
* 4 × quad [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60|{{convert|40|mm|in|abbr=on}} Bofors]] anti-aircraft guns |
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* 6 × dual |
* 6 × dual {{convert|40|mm|in|abbr=on}} Bofors anti-aircraft guns |
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* 10 × single [[Oerlikon 20 mm cannon|{{convert|20|mm|in|abbr=on}} Oerlikon]] anti-aircraft cannons |
* 10 × single [[Oerlikon 20 mm cannon|{{convert|20|mm|in|abbr=on}} Oerlikon]] anti-aircraft cannons |
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|Ship armor=* |
|Ship armor=*[[Armor belt|Belt]]: {{convert|3+1/2|-|5|in|mm|abbr=on}} |
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* |
*[[Deck (ship)|Deck]]: {{convert|2|in|mm|abbr=on}} |
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* |
*[[Barbette]]s: {{convert|6|in|mm|abbr=on}} |
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* |
*[[Gun turret|Turret]]s: {{convert|1+1/2|-|6|in|mm|abbr=on}} |
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* |
*[[Conning tower|Conning Tower]]: {{convert|2+1/4|-|5|in|mm|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship aircraft=4 × [[floatplane]]s |
|Ship aircraft=4 × [[floatplane]]s |
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|Ship aircraft facilities=2 × [[stern]] [[Aircraft catapult|catapults]] |
|Ship aircraft facilities=2 × [[stern]] [[Aircraft catapult|catapults]] |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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}} |
}} |
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'''USS ''Fargo'' (CL-106)''', named after the city of [[Fargo, North Dakota]], was the [[lead ship]] of [[Fargo class cruiser|her class]] of [[light cruiser]]s of the [[United States Navy]], most of which were canceled due to the end of [[World War II]]. |
'''USS ''Fargo'' (CL-106)''', named after the city of [[Fargo, North Dakota]], was the [[lead ship]] of [[Fargo class cruiser|her class]] of [[light cruiser]]s of the [[United States Navy]], most of which were canceled due to the end of [[World War II]]. |
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The ''Fargo''-class cruisers were a modified version of the previous {{sclass |
The ''Fargo''-class cruisers were a modified version of the previous {{sclass|Cleveland|cruiser|2}} design; the main difference was a more compact pyramidal superstructure with a single trunked funnel, intended to improve AA gun arcs of fire. |
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The cruiser was launched 25 February 1945 by [[New York Shipbuilding Corporation]], [[Camden, New Jersey]], sponsored by Mrs. [[F. O. Olsen]], and commissioned 9 December 1945 |
The cruiser was launched 25 February 1945 by [[New York Shipbuilding Corporation]], [[Camden, New Jersey]], sponsored by Mrs. [[F. O. Olsen]], and commissioned 9 December 1945.<ref name="DANFS">{{cite web | url=http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/f/fargo.html| title=Fargo | publisher=Naval History and Heritage Command |date=8 July 2015 | access-date=16 December 2015}}</ref> |
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==Service history== |
==Service history== |
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[[File:USS Fargo (CL-106) at Venice in 1949..jpg|thumb|USS ''Fargo'' at Venice in 1949.]] |
{{stack|[[File:USS Fargo (CL-106) at Venice in 1949..jpg|thumb|USS ''Fargo'' at Venice in 1949.]]}} |
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''Fargo'' sailed from Philadelphia on 15 April 1946, with Vice Admiral [[Bernard H. Bieri]] embarked for a goodwill cruise to [[Bermuda]], [[Trinidad]], [[Recife]], [[Rio de Janeiro]] and [[Montevideo]], from which she took departure on 31 May for the Mediterranean. During this tour of duty, she visited a variety of ports in [[Turkey]], [[Lebanon]], [[Greece]], [[Italy]], and [[France]], as well as [[North Africa]] and served as American representative at [[Trieste]], then troubled by dissension between Italy and [[Yugoslavia]] over the city's status.<ref name="DANFS" /> |
''Fargo'' sailed from Philadelphia on 15 April 1946, with Vice Admiral [[Bernard H. Bieri]] embarked for a goodwill cruise to [[Bermuda]], [[Trinidad]], [[Recife]], [[Rio de Janeiro]] and [[Montevideo]], from which she took departure on 31 May for the Mediterranean. During this tour of duty, she visited a variety of ports in [[Turkey]], [[Lebanon]], [[Greece]], [[Italy]], and [[France]], as well as [[North Africa]] and served as American representative at [[Trieste]], then troubled by dissension between Italy and [[Yugoslavia]] over the city's status.<ref name="DANFS" /> |
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Returning to [[New York City]] on 2 March 1947, ''Fargo'' sailed once more for the Mediterranean on 20 May, and during this tour of duty, served for one month as [[flagship]] for Commander, Naval Forces Mediterranean. Returning to [[Newport, Rhode Island|Newport]] on 13 September, she prepared for extensive Atlantic Fleet exercises in October and November in the waters from Bermuda to [[Newfoundland (island)|Newfoundland]], during which she carried Vice Admiral [[Arthur W. Radford]], Commander [[2nd Task Fleet]].<ref name="DANFS" /> |
Returning to [[New York City]] on 2 March 1947, ''Fargo'' sailed once more for the Mediterranean on 20 May, and during this tour of duty, served for one month as [[flagship]] for Commander, Naval Forces Mediterranean. Returning to [[Newport, Rhode Island|Newport]] on 13 September, she prepared for extensive Atlantic Fleet exercises in October and November in the waters from Bermuda to [[Newfoundland (island)|Newfoundland]], during which she carried Vice Admiral [[Arthur W. Radford]], Commander [[2nd Task Fleet]].<ref name="DANFS" /> |
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Through her remaining two years of service, ''Fargo'' completed two more tours of duty in the Mediterranean, and twice joined in large scale exercises in the Caribbean. She was decommissioned and placed in reserve, berthed at [[Bayonne, New Jersey]], 14 February 1950,<ref name="DANFS" /> stricken from the [[Naval Vessel Register]] on 1 March 1970, and sold on 18 August 1971 to [[Union Minerals and Alloys Corporation]], [[Kearney, New Jersey]]. |
Through her remaining two years of service, ''Fargo'' completed two more tours of duty in the Mediterranean, and twice joined in large scale exercises in the Caribbean. She was decommissioned and placed in reserve, berthed at [[Bayonne, New Jersey]], 14 February 1950,<ref name="DANFS" /> stricken from the [[Naval Vessel Register]] on 1 March 1970, and sold on 18 August 1971 to [[Union Minerals and Alloys Corporation]], [[Kearney, New Jersey]]. |
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A large model of the USS ''Fargo'' was on display at the main branch of the Fargo Public Library for many years. The model was moved to the [[Cass County Historical Society at Bonanzaville]] before being moved to the Fargo air and space museum.{{ |
A large model of the USS ''Fargo'' was on display at the main branch of the Fargo Public Library for many years. The model was moved to the [[Cass County Historical Society at Bonanzaville]] before being moved to the Fargo air and space museum.{{citation needed|date=December 2015}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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Hull CL-85 was to be named ''Fargo'', but was converted to |
Hull CL-85 was to be named ''Fargo'', but was converted to {{USS|Langley|CVL-27|3}}, an {{sclass|Independence|aircraft carrier|0}} [[light aircraft carrier]], during construction. |
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== |
==Footnotes== |
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===Notes=== |
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{{notes}} |
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===Citations=== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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==References== |
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* {{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/f/fargo.html}} |
* {{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/f/fargo.html}} |
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* {{cite book |
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| last=Friedman |
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| first=Norman |
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| chapter=United States of America |
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| pages=86–166 |
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| editor1-last = Gardiner |
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| editor1-first = Robert |
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| editor2-last = Chesneau |
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| editor2-first = Roger |
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| year = 1980 |
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| title = Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946 |
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| location = Annapolis |
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| publisher = Naval Institute Press |
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| isbn = 978-0-87021-913-9 |
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| ref = {{sfnRef|Friedman}} |
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|name-list-style=amp |
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}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{Commons category|USS Fargo (CL-106)}} |
* {{Commons category-inline|USS Fargo (CL-106)}} |
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* {{navsource|04/106/04106|USS Fargo (CL-106)}} |
* {{navsource|04/106/04106|USS Fargo (CL-106)}} |
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* [http://www.hazegray.org/danfs/cruisers/cl106.txt hazegray.org: USS ''Fargo'' (CL-106)] |
* [http://www.hazegray.org/danfs/cruisers/cl106.txt hazegray.org: USS ''Fargo'' (CL-106)] |
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{{Fargo class cruiser}} |
{{Fargo class cruiser}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fargo (CL-106), USS}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fargo (CL-106), USS}} |
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{{commonscat|USS Fargo (CL-106)}} |
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[[Category:Fargo-class cruisers]] |
[[Category:Fargo-class cruisers]] |
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[[Category:Ships built |
[[Category:Ships built by New York Shipbuilding Corporation]] |
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[[Category:1945 ships]] |
[[Category:1945 ships]] |
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[[Category:World War II cruisers of the United States]] |
[[Category:World War II cruisers of the United States]] |
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[[Category:Fargo–Moorhead]] |
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[[Category:United States Navy North Dakota-related ships]] |
Latest revision as of 23:24, 14 November 2024
USS Fargo (CL-106), underway at sea, 8 May 1946.
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History | |
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United States | |
Name | Fargo |
Namesake | City of Fargo, North Dakota |
Builder | New York Shipbuilding Corporation, Camden, New Jersey |
Laid down | 23 August 1943 |
Launched | 25 February 1945 |
Sponsored by | Mrs. F. O. Olsen |
Commissioned | 9 December 1945 |
Decommissioned | 14 February 1950 |
Stricken | 1 March 1970 |
Identification |
|
Fate | Sold for scrap, 18 August 1971 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Fargo-class light cruiser |
Displacement |
|
Length | |
Beam | 66 ft 4 in (20.22 m) |
Draft |
|
Installed power |
|
Propulsion |
|
Speed | 32.5 kn (37.4 mph; 60.2 km/h) |
Range | 11,000 nmi (20,000 km) at 15 kn (17 mph; 28 km/h) |
Complement | 1,255 officers and enlisted |
Armament |
|
Armor |
|
Aircraft carried | 4 × floatplanes |
Aviation facilities | 2 × stern catapults |
USS Fargo (CL-106), named after the city of Fargo, North Dakota, was the lead ship of her class of light cruisers of the United States Navy, most of which were canceled due to the end of World War II.
The Fargo-class cruisers were a modified version of the previous Cleveland-class cruiser design; the main difference was a more compact pyramidal superstructure with a single trunked funnel, intended to improve AA gun arcs of fire.
The cruiser was launched 25 February 1945 by New York Shipbuilding Corporation, Camden, New Jersey, sponsored by Mrs. F. O. Olsen, and commissioned 9 December 1945.[1]
Service history
[edit]Fargo sailed from Philadelphia on 15 April 1946, with Vice Admiral Bernard H. Bieri embarked for a goodwill cruise to Bermuda, Trinidad, Recife, Rio de Janeiro and Montevideo, from which she took departure on 31 May for the Mediterranean. During this tour of duty, she visited a variety of ports in Turkey, Lebanon, Greece, Italy, and France, as well as North Africa and served as American representative at Trieste, then troubled by dissension between Italy and Yugoslavia over the city's status.[1]
Returning to New York City on 2 March 1947, Fargo sailed once more for the Mediterranean on 20 May, and during this tour of duty, served for one month as flagship for Commander, Naval Forces Mediterranean. Returning to Newport on 13 September, she prepared for extensive Atlantic Fleet exercises in October and November in the waters from Bermuda to Newfoundland, during which she carried Vice Admiral Arthur W. Radford, Commander 2nd Task Fleet.[1]
Through her remaining two years of service, Fargo completed two more tours of duty in the Mediterranean, and twice joined in large scale exercises in the Caribbean. She was decommissioned and placed in reserve, berthed at Bayonne, New Jersey, 14 February 1950,[1] stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 1 March 1970, and sold on 18 August 1971 to Union Minerals and Alloys Corporation, Kearney, New Jersey.
A large model of the USS Fargo was on display at the main branch of the Fargo Public Library for many years. The model was moved to the Cass County Historical Society at Bonanzaville before being moved to the Fargo air and space museum.[citation needed]
See also
[edit]Hull CL-85 was to be named Fargo, but was converted to Langley (CVL-27), an Independence-class light aircraft carrier, during construction.
Footnotes
[edit]Notes
[edit]Citations
[edit]References
[edit]- This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.
- Friedman, Norman (1980). "United States of America". In Gardiner, Robert & Chesneau, Roger (eds.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. pp. 86–166. ISBN 978-0-87021-913-9.
External links
[edit]- Media related to USS Fargo (CL-106) at Wikimedia Commons
- Photo gallery of USS Fargo (CL-106) at NavSource Naval History
- hazegray.org: USS Fargo (CL-106)