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{{Short description|British politician (1945–2020)}}
{{for|other people with the same name|Muhammad Asghar (disambiguation)}}
{{for|other people with the same name|Muhammad Asghar (disambiguation)}}
{{pp-semi-indef}}
{{pp-semi-indef}}
{{EngvarB|date=March 2017}}
{{EngvarB|date=March 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox AM
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =
|honorific-prefix =
|name = Mohammad Asghar
|name = Mohammad Asghar
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|image = Mohammad Asghar AM (28136585826).jpg
|image = Mohammad Asghar AM (28136585826).jpg
|alt =
|alt =
|caption = Mohammad Asghar, June 2016
|caption = Mohammad Asghar, June 2016
|office = [[Member of the Senedd]] <br> for [[South Wales East (National Assembly for Wales electoral region)|South Wales East]]
|office = [[Member of the Senedd]] <br> for [[South Wales East (National Assembly for Wales electoral region)|South Wales East]]
|majority =
|majority =
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|successor = [[Laura Anne Jones]]
|successor = [[Laura Anne Jones]]
|birth_date = {{birth date|1945|09|30|df=yes}}
|birth_date = {{birth date|1945|09|30|df=yes}}
|birth_place = [[Peshawar]], [[North-West Frontier Province (1901–1955)|North West Frontier Province]], [[British Raj|British India]] <br> (Now in [[Khyber-Pakhtoonkhwa]], [[Pakistan]])
|birth_place = [[Peshawar]], [[North-West Frontier Province (1901–1955)|North West Frontier Province]], [[British Raj|British India]] <br> (now in [[Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa]], [[Pakistan]])
|death_date = {{death date and age|2020|06|16|1945|09|30|df=yes}}
|death_date = {{death date and age|2020|06|16|1945|09|30|df=yes}}
|death_place = [[Newport, Wales|Newport]], Wales<ref name=itv2020>{{Cite web|date=16 June 2020|title=Conservative MS Mohammad Asghar has died after being rushed to hospital|url=https://www.itv.com/news/wales/2020-06-16/conservative-ms-mohammad-asghar-has-died/|access-date=2020-06-16|website=ITV News|quote=The Welsh Ambulance Service confirmed they were called to an 'emergency' in Newport on Tuesday morning.}}</ref>
|death_place = [[Wales]], [[United Kingdom]]
|restingplace =
|restingplace =
|birthname =
|birthname =
|nationality =
|nationality =
|party = [[Welsh Conservative Party]]
|party = [[Welsh Conservatives]]
|otherparty = [[Plaid Cymru]] (until 2009)<br> [[Welsh Labour Party]] (mid 1990s)
|otherparty = [[Plaid Cymru]] (until 2009)<br> [[Welsh Labour]] (mid 1990s)
|spouse =
|spouse =
|relations =
|relations =
|children =
|children = [[Natasha Asghar]]
|residence =
|residence =
|alma_mater =
|alma_mater =
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|committees =
|committees =
|portfolio =
|portfolio =
|religion = [[Islam]]
|signature =
|signature =
|signature_alt =
|signature_alt =
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|footnotes =
|footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Mohammad Asghar''' (30 September 1945<ref name=WW>{{cite web|title=ASGHAR, Mohammad, "Who's Who 2009"|publisher=A & C Black, 2008. Online ed., Oxford: OUP|year=2008|url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U246474|accessdate=4 January 2009}}</ref> – 16 June 2020)<ref name=death>{{cite news|url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/politics/mohammad-asghar-dies-conservatives-senedd-18433249|title=Welsh Conservative MS Mohammad Asghar has died aged 74|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=16 June 2020}}</ref> was a Welsh politician who was a [[Member of the Senedd]] for [[South Wales East (National Assembly for Wales electoral region)|South Wales East]]. He was a member of the [[Welsh Conservative Party]], and previously of the [[Welsh Labour Party]], and [[Plaid Cymru]].
'''Mohammad Asghar''' (30 September 1945<ref name=WW>{{cite web|title=ASGHAR, Mohammad |work=Who's Who 2009|publisher=A & C Black / Oxford University Press|year=2008|url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U246474|access-date=4 January 2009}}</ref> – 16 June 2020),<ref name="death"/> known as '''Oscar''',<ref name=itv2020 /> was a Welsh politician who was a [[Member of the Senedd]] for [[South Wales East (National Assembly for Wales electoral region)|South Wales East]]. He was a member of the [[Welsh Conservatives]], and previously of [[Welsh Labour]], and [[Plaid Cymru]].


He came to prominence after being elected to the [[Welsh Assembly]] in 2007 as a member of Plaid Cymru on the list for [[South Wales East (National Assembly for Wales electoral region)|South Wales East]].<ref name="South Wales East">[http://icwales.icnetwork.co.uk/southwalesecho/news/tm_headline=labour-given-a-bloody-nose&method=full&objectid=19045469&siteid=50082-name_page.html Labour given a bloody nose] icWales, 4 May 2007</ref> He was the first ethnic minority and Muslim Member of the Senedd,<ref name="First ethnic AM">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/6622925.stm First ethnic minority AM elected] BBC News, 4 May 2007</ref> and being the first Assembly Member who was a member of a political party to defect to another party.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.conservatives.com/News/News_stories/2009/12/Plaid_Assembly_Member_joins_Welsh_Conservatives.aspx|title=Plaid Assembly Member joins Welsh Conservatives|date=8 December 2009|publisher=[[Welsh Conservative Party]]}}</ref>
He came to prominence after being elected to the [[Welsh Assembly]] in 2007 as a member of Plaid Cymru on the list for [[South Wales East (National Assembly for Wales electoral region)|South Wales East]].<ref name="South Wales East">[http://icwales.icnetwork.co.uk/southwalesecho/news/tm_headline=labour-given-a-bloody-nose&method=full&objectid=19045469&siteid=50082-name_page.html "Labour given a bloody nose"]. ''icWales'', 4 May 2007</ref> He was the first ethnic minority and Muslim Member of the Welsh Assembly,<ref name="First ethnic AM">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/6622925.stm "First ethnic minority AM elected"]. ''BBC News'', 4 May 2007</ref> as well as the first Assembly Member who was a member of a political party to defect to another party.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.conservatives.com/News/News_stories/2009/12/Plaid_Assembly_Member_joins_Welsh_Conservatives.aspx|title=Plaid Assembly Member joins Welsh Conservatives|date=8 December 2009|publisher=[[Welsh Conservatives]]}}</ref>


==Early life==
==Early life==
Born in [[Peshawar]] (then in [[British India]]) to Aslam Khan and Zubaida Aslam. Asghar gained a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] from [[University of Peshawar|Peshawar University]]<ref name=WW/> before moving to Wales to complete a course in accountancy in [[Newport, Wales|Newport]].
Born in [[Peshawar]] (then in [[British India]]) to Aslam Khan and Zubaida Aslam, Asghar gained a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] from [[University of Peshawar|Peshawar University]]<ref name=WW/> before moving to Wales to complete a course in accountancy in [[Newport, Wales|Newport]].


==Political career==
==Political career==
Asghar initially joined the Conservative Party, remaining a member for some two decades, later joining the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] in the 1990s.<ref name="walesonline.co.uk">{{Cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/columnists/2009/12/13/mat-withers-am-has-been-promiscuous-with-his-political-parties-91466-25379127/2/|title=Matt Withers: AM has been promiscuous with his political parties|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Wales on Sunday]]|date=2009-12-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014014851/http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/columnists/2009/12/13/mat-withers-am-has-been-promiscuous-with-his-political-parties-91466-25379127/2/|archivedate=2012-10-14}}</ref> He joined Plaid Cymru some time after becoming Wales' first Muslim councillor, representing [[Victoria, Newport|Victoria ward]] on [[Newport City Council]].<ref>[http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/search/1772774.Gwent_politician_survives_bomb_attack/ Gwent politician survives bomb attack], ''[[South Wales Argus]]'', 19 October 2007.</ref> He had stood for Plaid Cymru in [[Elections in the United Kingdom|general elections]]. His daughter Natasha Asghar also stood as a [[Plaid Cymru]] candidate in the 2007 Elections,<ref name="Natasha Asghar">[http://www.youngwales.plaidcymru.org/content.php?nID=462;lID=1 Young Candidates], Plaid Cymru</ref> and also joined the Conservative party at the same time he did so.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.conservatives.com/People/Welsh_Assembly_Members/Asghar_Mohammad.aspx |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-04-14 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111020025141/http://www.conservatives.com/People/Welsh_Assembly_Members/Asghar_Mohammad.aspx |archivedate=20 October 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
Asghar initially joined the Conservative Party, remaining a member for some two decades, later joining the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] in the 1990s.<ref name="walesonline.co.uk">{{Cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/columnists/2009/12/13/mat-withers-am-has-been-promiscuous-with-his-political-parties-91466-25379127/2/|title=Matt Withers: AM has been promiscuous with his political parties|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Wales on Sunday]]|date=2009-12-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014014851/http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/columnists/2009/12/13/mat-withers-am-has-been-promiscuous-with-his-political-parties-91466-25379127/2/|archive-date=2012-10-14}}</ref> He joined Plaid Cymru some time after becoming Wales's first Muslim councillor, representing [[Victoria, Newport|Victoria ward]] on [[Newport City Council]].<ref>[http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/search/1772774.Gwent_politician_survives_bomb_attack/ Gwent politician survives bomb attack], ''[[South Wales Argus]]'', 19 October 2007.</ref> He had stood for Plaid Cymru in [[Elections in the United Kingdom|general elections]]. His daughter [[Natasha Asghar]] also stood as a [[Plaid Cymru]] candidate in the 2007 Elections,<ref name="Natasha Asghar">[http://www.youngwales.plaidcymru.org/content.php?nID=462;lID=1 Young Candidates], Plaid Cymru</ref> and also joined the Conservative party at the same time he did so.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.conservatives.com/People/Welsh_Assembly_Members/Asghar_Mohammad.aspx |title=The Conservative Party &#124; People &#124; Welsh Assembly Members &#124; Mohammad Asghar AM |access-date=2011-04-14 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111020025141/http://www.conservatives.com/People/Welsh_Assembly_Members/Asghar_Mohammad.aspx |archive-date=20 October 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>


On 8 December 2009, Asghar became the first AM to cross the floor, defecting from Plaid Cymru to the Conservative Party. He claimed that he felt "out of tune" with Plaid policies, described himself as a [[royalist]] and [[British Unionism|unionist]],<ref name="Plaid AM defects to Conservatives">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/wales_politics/8401427.stm Plaid AM defects to Conservatives], [[BBC News online]], 8 December 2009.</ref> and stated that he felt like "a little parrot in a jungle".<ref>"[http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2009/12/08/plaid-cymru-am-joins-the-conservatives-91466-25346747/ Plaid Cymru AM joins the Conservatives]", Walesonline.co.uk, 8 December 2009.</ref> Plaid Cymru called on Asghar to resign his seat following his defection.<ref name="Plaid AM defects to Conservatives"/>
On 8 December 2009, Asghar became the first AM to cross the floor, defecting from Plaid Cymru to the Conservative Party. He claimed that he felt "out of tune" with Plaid policies, described himself as a [[royalist]] and [[British Unionism|unionist]],<ref name="Plaid AM defects to Conservatives">[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/wales_politics/8401427.stm Plaid AM defects to Conservatives], [[BBC News online]], 8 December 2009.</ref> and stated that he felt like "a little parrot in a jungle".<ref>"[http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2009/12/08/plaid-cymru-am-joins-the-conservatives-91466-25346747/ Plaid Cymru AM joins the Conservatives]", Walesonline.co.uk, 8 December 2009.</ref> Plaid Cymru called on Asghar to resign his seat following his defection.<ref name="Plaid AM defects to Conservatives"/>


===Expenses scandal and corruption===
===Expenses scandal and corruption===
Issues were raised regarding two staff members remaining on permanent paid leave until the Welsh assembly was dissolved in 2011.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2010/01/26/daughter-of-am-who-left-plaid-to-join-the-tories-is-now-on-his-staff-91466-25683729/|title=Daughter of AM who left Plaid to join the Tories is now on his staff |publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=2010-01-26}}</ref> Asghar has gone on record as stating that [[Member of the European Parliament|MEP]] [[Jillian Evans]] offer to give his daughter work experience was a significant factor in his decision to defect from the Labour party to Plaid Cymru.<ref name="walesonline.co.uk" />
Issues were raised regarding two staff members remaining on permanent paid leave until the Welsh assembly was dissolved in 2011.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2010/01/26/daughter-of-am-who-left-plaid-to-join-the-tories-is-now-on-his-staff-91466-25683729/|title=Daughter of AM who left Plaid to join the Tories is now on his staff |publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=2010-01-26}}</ref> Asghar has gone on record as stating that [[Member of the European Parliament|MEP]] [[Jillian Evans]]'s offer to give his daughter work experience was a significant factor in his decision to defect from the Labour party to Plaid Cymru.<ref name="walesonline.co.uk" />


===Controversy over 2011 election candidacy===
===Controversy over 2011 election candidacy===
In August 2010, Asghar was selected to stand for the Welsh Conservatives in the [[2011 National Assembly for Wales election|2011 election]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-11119617|title=Tories endorse Mohammad Asghar for 2011 regional list|work=BBC News|date=2010-08-28}}</ref> In September 2010 David Fouweather, the Chair of the South-East Wales Area Council of the Welsh Conservatives, called for a full investigation into events that preceded the endorsement of Mohammad Asghar as a regional list candidate.<ref name=storm>{{Cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2010/09/17/conservatives-refuse-to-confirm-role-of-london-official-in-racism-storm-91466-27284779/|title=Conservatives refuse to confirm role of London official in racism storm|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=2010-09-17}}</ref> In a letter to the Chair of the Welsh Conservatives, Fouweather wrote: {{quote|"There were numerous telephone calls made to myself by a representative of the party chairman’s office in London. These calls made it quite clear to me that Mohammad Asghar had to be re-adopted at all costs because of the embarrassment that it would create for the party."<ref name=storm/>}}
In August 2010, Asghar was selected to stand for the Welsh Conservatives in the [[2011 National Assembly for Wales election|2011 election]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-11119617|title=Tories endorse Mohammad Asghar for 2011 regional list|work=BBC News|date=2010-08-28}}</ref> In September 2010 David Fouweather, the Chair of the South-East Wales Area Council of the Welsh Conservatives, called for a full investigation into events that preceded the endorsement of Mohammad Asghar as a regional list candidate.<ref name=storm>{{Cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2010/09/17/conservatives-refuse-to-confirm-role-of-london-official-in-racism-storm-91466-27284779/|title=Conservatives refuse to confirm role of London official in racism storm|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=2010-09-17|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210613022337/https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/conservatives-refuse-confirm-role-london-1898046<!-- Original URL archived at a slightly different URL -->|archive-date=2021-06-13}}</ref> In a letter to the Chair of the Welsh Conservatives, Fouweather wrote: {{quote|There were numerous telephone calls made to myself by a representative of the party chairman’s office in London. These calls made it quite clear to me that Mohammad Asghar had to be re-adopted at all costs because of the embarrassment that it would create for the party.&nbsp;... I was told that failure to re-adopt Mr Asghar could lead to my possible suspension from the party whilst an investigation was carried out to see if there were any racial motives for him not being adopted. This I found deeply offensive, resulting in a great deal of pressure being put upon me to deliver the desired outcome for the party hierarchy.<ref name=storm/>}}
{{quote|"I was told that failure to re-adopt Mr Asghar could lead to my possible suspension from the party whilst an investigation was carried out to see if there were any racial motives for him not being adopted. This I found deeply offensive, resulting in a great deal of pressure being put upon me to deliver the desired outcome for the party hierarchy."<ref name=storm/>}}


Following his call for an investigation into Asghar's selection, Fouweather was asked by the Conservative Party to stand down as Chair of the South-East Wales Area Council.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2010/11/13/councillor-sidelined-over-row-91466-27651063/|title= Councillor sidelined over row|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=2010-11-13}}</ref>
Following his call for an investigation into Asghar's selection, Fouweather was asked by the Conservative Party to stand down as Chair of the South-East Wales Area Council.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/2010/11/13/councillor-sidelined-over-row-91466-27651063/|title= Councillor sidelined over row|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=2010-11-13}}</ref>


===Newport council election 2011===
===Newport council election 2011===
In December 2011, Asghar emailed fellow Conservatives asking them to support his wife in a vacant [[Newport City Council]] seat two days after the incumbent Les Knight had died. The email read: {{quote|I am very sad about Coun Les Knight although it seems that things are already moving on in terms of the [[Allt-yr-yn]] seat. I would be very grateful if you could consider Firdaus Asghar to stand in the elections from Allt-yr-yn. I am sure you are aware that Firdaus has lived in the ward for more than 20 years and worked closely with Coun Knight on many constituency matters.<ref name=badtaste>{{cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/welsh-politics/welsh-politics-news/2011/12/15/tory-am-accused-of-appalling-bad-taste-over-death-91466-29956837/|title=Tory AM accused of 'appalling bad taste' over death|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=15 December 2011}}</ref>}}
In December 2011, Asghar emailed fellow Conservatives asking them to support his wife in a vacant [[Newport City Council]] seat two days after the incumbent Les Knight had died. The email read:
{{quote|I am very sad about Coun Les Knight although it seems that things are already moving on in terms of the [[Allt-yr-yn]] seat. I would be very grateful if you could consider Firdaus Asghar to stand in the elections from Allt-yr-yn. I am sure you are aware that Firdaus has lived in the ward for more than 20 years and worked closely with Coun Knight on many constituency matters.<ref name=badtaste>{{cite news|url=http://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/welsh-politics/welsh-politics-news/2011/12/15/tory-am-accused-of-appalling-bad-taste-over-death-91466-29956837/|title=Tory AM accused of 'appalling bad taste' over death|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=15 December 2011}}</ref>}}

One of the Conservative councillors who received the email said: {{quote|I was extremely shocked to get this email, which I found in appallingly bad taste. I have known Les and his wife for more than 30 years and am very sad at his death. When I received the email the funeral arrangements hadn’t even been made. Sending an email like this was callous and in extremely poor taste. I can’t imagine what was meant by ‘things are already moving on in terms of the Allt-yr-yn seat.'<ref name=badtaste/>}}
One of the Conservative councillors who received the email said:

{{quote|I was extremely shocked to get this email, which I found in appallingly bad taste. I have known Les and his wife for more than 30 years and am very sad at his death. When I received the email the funeral arrangements hadn't even been made. Sending an email like this was callous and in extremely poor taste. I can’t imagine what was meant by "things are already moving on in terms of the Allt-yr-yn seat".<ref name=badtaste/>}}

Asghar later apologised for the email, and confirmed that his wife would not be standing for election in the forthcoming elections.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-politics-16197187|title=Mohammad Asghar sorry for lobbying for wife after councillor's death|work=BBC News|date=15 December 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/9421390.AM_apologises_for__callous__election_e_mail/|title=AM apologises for 'callous' election e-mail|newspaper=[[South Wales Argus]]|date=15 December 2011}}</ref>
Asghar later apologised for the email, and confirmed that his wife would not be standing for election in the forthcoming elections.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-politics-16197187|title=Mohammad Asghar sorry for lobbying for wife after councillor's death|work=BBC News|date=15 December 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/9421390.AM_apologises_for__callous__election_e_mail/|title=AM apologises for 'callous' election e-mail|newspaper=[[South Wales Argus]]|date=15 December 2011}}</ref>


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===Awards and nominations===
===Awards and nominations===
In January 2014 and 2015, Asghar was nominated for the Politician of the Year award at the [[British Muslim Awards]].<ref name="asianimage1">{{cite news |last= |first= |url=http://www.asianimage.co.uk/news/united_kingdom/10978079.British_Muslim_Awards_2014_winners/|title=British Muslim Awards 2014 winners|work= |location= |publisher=Asian Image|date=31 January 2014|accessdate=1 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="asianimage2">{{cite news |last= |first= |url=http://www.asianimage.co.uk/news/business/11745550.British_Muslim_Awards_2015_finalists_unveiled/|title=British Muslim Awards 2015 finalists unveiled|work= |location= |publisher=Asian Image|date=23 January 2015|accessdate=1 November 2015}}</ref>
In January 2014 and 2015, Asghar was nominated for the Politician of the Year award at the [[British Muslim Awards]].<ref name="asianimage1">{{cite news |url=http://www.asianimage.co.uk/news/united_kingdom/10978079.British_Muslim_Awards_2014_winners/|title=British Muslim Awards 2014 winners|publisher=Asian Image|date=31 January 2014|access-date=1 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="asianimage2">{{cite news |url=http://www.asianimage.co.uk/news/business/11745550.British_Muslim_Awards_2015_finalists_unveiled/|title=British Muslim Awards 2015 finalists unveiled|publisher=Asian Image|date=23 January 2015|access-date=1 November 2015}}</ref>


== Personal life ==
== Personal life ==
He was a qualified pilot and spoke Urdu, Hindi and Punjabi fluently.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|date=2020-06-16|title=Tory Senedd member Mohammad Asghar has died|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-politics-53068711|access-date=2020-06-16}}</ref>
He was a qualified pilot and spoke Urdu, Hindi and Punjabi fluently.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|date=2020-06-16|title=Tory Senedd member Mohammad Asghar has died|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-politics-53068711|access-date=2020-06-16}}</ref>


Asghar married his wife, Firdaus, in 1983; they had one daughter.<ref name=":0" />
Asghar married his wife, Firdaus, in 1983; they had one daughter [[Natasha Asghar]].<ref name=":0" />


He ran with the [[Olympic flame|Olympic torch]] in [[1964 Olympic Games|1964]] and campaigned for [[Welsh cricket team|Wales]] to have its own cricket team.<ref name=":0" />
He ran with the [[Olympic flame|Olympic torch]] in [[1964 Summer Olympics|1964]] and campaigned for [[Welsh cricket team|Wales]] to have its own cricket team.<ref name=":0" />


==Death==
==Death==
Asghar died on 16 June 2020 after being rushed to hospital earlier in the day.<ref name=death>{{cite news|url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/politics/mohammad-asghar-dies-conservatives-senedd-18433249|title=Welsh Conservative MS Mohammad Asghar has died aged 74|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=16 June 2020}}</ref>
Asghar died on 16 June 2020 after being rushed to hospital earlier in the day.<ref name=death>{{cite news|url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/politics/mohammad-asghar-dies-conservatives-senedd-18433249|title=Welsh Conservative MS Mohammad Asghar has died aged 74|publisher=[[Western Mail (Wales)|Western Mail]]|date=16 June 2020|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029205032/https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/politics/mohammad-asghar-dies-conservatives-senedd-18433249|archive-date=2021-10-29}}</ref> His funeral took place in Newport Central Mosque on 25 June 2020.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/18542068.mohammad-asghar-funeral-held-procession-newport/|title=Mohammad Asghar funeral held after procession through Newport|publisher=South Wales Argus|date=25 June 2020}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{s-aft|after=[[Laura Anne Jones]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Laura Anne Jones]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}
{{Current Welsh AMs}}
{{Welsh AMs 2016-2021|state=collapsed}}
{{Welsh AMs 2011-2016|state=collapsed}}



{{DEFAULTSORT:Asghar, Mohammad}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Asghar, Mohammad}}
[[Category:1945 births]]
[[Category:1945 births]]
[[Category:2020 deaths]]
[[Category:2020 deaths]]
[[Category:Plaid Cymru Members of the National Assembly for Wales]]
[[Category:Plaid Cymru members of the Senedd]]
[[Category:Conservative Party Members of the National Assembly for Wales]]
[[Category:Conservative Party members of the Senedd]]
[[Category:Councillors in Wales]]
[[Category:Councillors in Wales]]
[[Category:Welsh Muslims]]
[[Category:Welsh Muslims]]
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[[Category:People from Peshawar]]
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[[Category:British politicians of Pakistani descent]]
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Latest revision as of 09:54, 15 November 2024

Mohammad Asghar
Mohammad Asghar, June 2016
Member of the Senedd
for South Wales East
In office
3 May 2007 – 16 June 2020
Preceded byLaura Anne Jones
Succeeded byLaura Anne Jones
Personal details
Born(1945-09-30)30 September 1945
Peshawar, North West Frontier Province, British India
(now in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan)
Died16 June 2020(2020-06-16) (aged 74)
Newport, Wales[1]
Political partyWelsh Conservatives
Other political
affiliations
Plaid Cymru (until 2009)
Welsh Labour (mid 1990s)
ChildrenNatasha Asghar
Websitewww.mohammadasghar.org.uk

Mohammad Asghar (30 September 1945[2] – 16 June 2020),[3] known as Oscar,[1] was a Welsh politician who was a Member of the Senedd for South Wales East. He was a member of the Welsh Conservatives, and previously of Welsh Labour, and Plaid Cymru.

He came to prominence after being elected to the Welsh Assembly in 2007 as a member of Plaid Cymru on the list for South Wales East.[4] He was the first ethnic minority and Muslim Member of the Welsh Assembly,[5] as well as the first Assembly Member who was a member of a political party to defect to another party.[6]

Early life

Born in Peshawar (then in British India) to Aslam Khan and Zubaida Aslam, Asghar gained a BA from Peshawar University[2] before moving to Wales to complete a course in accountancy in Newport.

Political career

Asghar initially joined the Conservative Party, remaining a member for some two decades, later joining the Labour Party in the 1990s.[7] He joined Plaid Cymru some time after becoming Wales's first Muslim councillor, representing Victoria ward on Newport City Council.[8] He had stood for Plaid Cymru in general elections. His daughter Natasha Asghar also stood as a Plaid Cymru candidate in the 2007 Elections,[9] and also joined the Conservative party at the same time he did so.[10]

On 8 December 2009, Asghar became the first AM to cross the floor, defecting from Plaid Cymru to the Conservative Party. He claimed that he felt "out of tune" with Plaid policies, described himself as a royalist and unionist,[11] and stated that he felt like "a little parrot in a jungle".[12] Plaid Cymru called on Asghar to resign his seat following his defection.[11]

Expenses scandal and corruption

Issues were raised regarding two staff members remaining on permanent paid leave until the Welsh assembly was dissolved in 2011.[13] Asghar has gone on record as stating that MEP Jillian Evans's offer to give his daughter work experience was a significant factor in his decision to defect from the Labour party to Plaid Cymru.[7]

Controversy over 2011 election candidacy

In August 2010, Asghar was selected to stand for the Welsh Conservatives in the 2011 election.[14] In September 2010 David Fouweather, the Chair of the South-East Wales Area Council of the Welsh Conservatives, called for a full investigation into events that preceded the endorsement of Mohammad Asghar as a regional list candidate.[15] In a letter to the Chair of the Welsh Conservatives, Fouweather wrote:

There were numerous telephone calls made to myself by a representative of the party chairman’s office in London. These calls made it quite clear to me that Mohammad Asghar had to be re-adopted at all costs because of the embarrassment that it would create for the party. ... I was told that failure to re-adopt Mr Asghar could lead to my possible suspension from the party whilst an investigation was carried out to see if there were any racial motives for him not being adopted. This I found deeply offensive, resulting in a great deal of pressure being put upon me to deliver the desired outcome for the party hierarchy.[15]

Following his call for an investigation into Asghar's selection, Fouweather was asked by the Conservative Party to stand down as Chair of the South-East Wales Area Council.[16]

Newport council election 2011

In December 2011, Asghar emailed fellow Conservatives asking them to support his wife in a vacant Newport City Council seat two days after the incumbent Les Knight had died. The email read:

I am very sad about Coun Les Knight although it seems that things are already moving on in terms of the Allt-yr-yn seat. I would be very grateful if you could consider Firdaus Asghar to stand in the elections from Allt-yr-yn. I am sure you are aware that Firdaus has lived in the ward for more than 20 years and worked closely with Coun Knight on many constituency matters.[17]

One of the Conservative councillors who received the email said:

I was extremely shocked to get this email, which I found in appallingly bad taste. I have known Les and his wife for more than 30 years and am very sad at his death. When I received the email the funeral arrangements hadn't even been made. Sending an email like this was callous and in extremely poor taste. I can’t imagine what was meant by "things are already moving on in terms of the Allt-yr-yn seat".[17]

Asghar later apologised for the email, and confirmed that his wife would not be standing for election in the forthcoming elections.[18][19]

Mosque election dispute

In 2011, Asghar was involved in a dispute with members of the Jamia Mosque and Al-Noor Mosque, the two largest Sunni mosques in Newport, during which some members accused him of aggressively opposing the introduction of democratic elections for the mosques' leadership.[20] Asghar was subsequently issued with an ex parte court injunction, forbidding him from attending either mosque.[21] In December 2011, members of the two mosques applied to have the injunction extended. The injunction was instead lifted, when a Cardiff County Court judge instructed the two parties to come to a private agreement.[20][22]

Awards and nominations

In January 2014 and 2015, Asghar was nominated for the Politician of the Year award at the British Muslim Awards.[23][24]

Personal life

He was a qualified pilot and spoke Urdu, Hindi and Punjabi fluently.[25]

Asghar married his wife, Firdaus, in 1983; they had one daughter Natasha Asghar.[25]

He ran with the Olympic torch in 1964 and campaigned for Wales to have its own cricket team.[25]

Death

Asghar died on 16 June 2020 after being rushed to hospital earlier in the day.[3] His funeral took place in Newport Central Mosque on 25 June 2020.[26]

References

  1. ^ a b "Conservative MS Mohammad Asghar has died after being rushed to hospital". ITV News. 16 June 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2020. The Welsh Ambulance Service confirmed they were called to an 'emergency' in Newport on Tuesday morning.
  2. ^ a b "ASGHAR, Mohammad". Who's Who 2009. A & C Black / Oxford University Press. 2008. Retrieved 4 January 2009.
  3. ^ a b "Welsh Conservative MS Mohammad Asghar has died aged 74". Western Mail. 16 June 2020. Archived from the original on 29 October 2021.
  4. ^ "Labour given a bloody nose". icWales, 4 May 2007
  5. ^ "First ethnic minority AM elected". BBC News, 4 May 2007
  6. ^ "Plaid Assembly Member joins Welsh Conservatives". Welsh Conservatives. 8 December 2009.
  7. ^ a b "Matt Withers: AM has been promiscuous with his political parties". Wales on Sunday. 13 December 2009. Archived from the original on 14 October 2012.
  8. ^ Gwent politician survives bomb attack, South Wales Argus, 19 October 2007.
  9. ^ Young Candidates, Plaid Cymru
  10. ^ "The Conservative Party | People | Welsh Assembly Members | Mohammad Asghar AM". Archived from the original on 20 October 2011. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  11. ^ a b Plaid AM defects to Conservatives, BBC News online, 8 December 2009.
  12. ^ "Plaid Cymru AM joins the Conservatives", Walesonline.co.uk, 8 December 2009.
  13. ^ "Daughter of AM who left Plaid to join the Tories is now on his staff". Western Mail. 26 January 2010.
  14. ^ "Tories endorse Mohammad Asghar for 2011 regional list". BBC News. 28 August 2010.
  15. ^ a b "Conservatives refuse to confirm role of London official in racism storm". Western Mail. 17 September 2010. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021.
  16. ^ "Councillor sidelined over row". Western Mail. 13 November 2010.
  17. ^ a b "Tory AM accused of 'appalling bad taste' over death". Western Mail. 15 December 2011.
  18. ^ "Mohammad Asghar sorry for lobbying for wife after councillor's death". BBC News. 15 December 2011.
  19. ^ "AM apologises for 'callous' election e-mail". South Wales Argus. 15 December 2011.
  20. ^ a b "Deal after Newport mosque row with AM Mohammad Asghar". BBC News. 22 December 2011.
  21. ^ "Judge to rule on mosque ban for Tory Muslim AM Mohammad Asghar". Western Mail. 22 December 2011.
  22. ^ "Gwent AM in mosque injunction row". South Wales Argus. 23 December 2011.
  23. ^ "British Muslim Awards 2014 winners". Asian Image. 31 January 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
  24. ^ "British Muslim Awards 2015 finalists unveiled". Asian Image. 23 January 2015. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
  25. ^ a b c "Tory Senedd member Mohammad Asghar has died". BBC News. 16 June 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  26. ^ "Mohammad Asghar funeral held after procession through Newport". South Wales Argus. 25 June 2020.

Offices held

Senedd
Preceded by Member of the Senedd for South Wales East
2007–2020
Succeeded by