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| B-side = [[Any Way You Want Me (Elvis Presley song)|Any Way You Want Me]]
| B-side = [[Any Way You Want Me (Elvis Presley song)|Any Way You Want Me]]
| released = September 14, 1956<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.keithflynn.com/recording-sessions/discography_1950.html|title=1950s discography}}</ref>
| released = September 14, 1956<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.keithflynn.com/recording-sessions/discography_1950.html|title=1950s discography}}</ref>
| recorded = August 24, 1956, 20th Century Fox Studios, [[Los Angeles, California]]
| recorded = August 24, 1956
| studio = 20th Century Fox Studios, [[Los Angeles, California]]
| studio =
| venue =
| venue =
| genre = {{hlist|[[Folk music|Folk]]<ref name="BrodeBrode2017">{{cite book|author1=Douglas Brode|author2=Shea T. Brode|author3=Cynthia J. Miller|title=The American Civil War on Film and TV: Blue and Gray in Black and White and Color|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZlY_DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA221|date=5 October 2017|publisher=Lexington Books|isbn=978-1-4985-6689-6|pages=221}}</ref>|[[rockabilly]]<ref name="BrodeBrode2017" />|[[Pop music|pop]]<ref name="BrodeBrode2017">{{cite book|author1=Douglas Brode|author2=Shea T. Brode|author3=Cynthia J. Miller|title=The American Civil War on Film and TV: Blue and Gray in Black and White and Color|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZlY_DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA221|date=5 October 2017|publisher=Lexington Books|isbn=978-1-4985-6689-6|pages=221}}</ref>}}
| genre = {{hlist|[[Folk music|Folk]]<ref name="BrodeBrode2017">{{cite book|author1=Douglas Brode|author2=Shea T. Brode|author3=Cynthia J. Miller|title=The American Civil War on Film and TV: Blue and Gray in Black and White and Color|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZlY_DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA221|date=5 October 2017|publisher=Lexington Books|isbn=978-1-4985-6689-6|pages=221}}</ref>|[[rockabilly]]<ref name="BrodeBrode2017" />|[[Pop music|pop]]<ref name="BrodeBrode2017"/>}}
| length = 2:41
| length = 2:41
| label = [[RCA Victor]]
| label = [[RCA Victor]]
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* Thorne Norgar
* Thorne Norgar
}}
}}
| prev_title = [[Shake, Rattle and Roll]] / "[[Lawdy, Miss Clawdy]]
| prev_title = [[Shake, Rattle and Roll#Elvis Presley versions|Shake, Rattle And Roll]]
| prev_year = 1956
| prev_year = 1956
| title2 = [[Any Way You Want Me (Elvis Presley song)|Any Way You Want Me]]
| next_title = [[Too Much (Elvis Presley song)|Too Much]]
| next_title = [[Too Much (Elvis Presley song)|Too Much]]
| next_title2 = [[Playing for Keeps (Elvis Presley song)|Playing for Keeps]]
| next_year = 1957
| next_year = 1957
}}
}}
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}}
}}


"'''Love Me Tender'''" is a 1956 ballad song recorded by [[Elvis Presley]] and published by "Elvis Presley Music" from [[Love Me Tender (film)|the 20th Century Fox film of the same name]]. Lyrics are credited to "Vera Matson" (though the actual lyricist was her husband, [[Ken Darby]]). The melody is identical to the sentimental [[American Civil War|Civil War]] ballad "[[Aura Lea]]" and therefore credited to Aura Lea's composer, the Englishman [[George R. Poulton]]. The RCA Victor recording by Elvis Presley was No. 1 on both the ''Billboard'' and ''Cashbox'' charts in 1956.
"'''Love Me Tender'''" is a 1956 [[Ballad|ballad]] song recorded by [[Elvis Presley]] and published by "Elvis Presley Music" from [[Love Me Tender (film)|the 20th Century Fox film of the same name]]. Lyrics are credited to "Vera Matson" (though the actual lyricist was her husband, [[Ken Darby]]). The melody is identical to the sentimental [[American Civil War|Civil War]] ballad "[[Aura Lea]]" (sometimes spelled "Aura Lee") and therefore credited to Aura Lea's composer, the Englishman [[George R. Poulton]]. The RCA Victor recording by Elvis Presley was No. 1 on both the ''Billboard'' and ''Cashbox'' charts in 1956.


The song is also featured in many other films and television shows, including ''[[FM (film)|FM]], [[Touched by Love|Touched By Love]], [[This Is Elvis|This is Elvis]], [[Porky's Revenge!|Porky's Revenge]], [[Wild at Heart (film)|Wild at Heart]], [[Die Hard 2]], [[Honeymoon in Vegas]], [[Backbeat (film)|Backbeat]], [[Gaudi Afternoon]], [[Machine Gun Molly (film)|Machine Gun Molly]], [[The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement]], [[William Eggleston in the Real World]], [[California Dreamin' (film)|California Dreamin']], [[Love in Space (film)|Love in Space]], [[Masters of Sex]], [[Devil's Due (film)|Devil's Due]], [[Just Before I Go]],'' ''[[90 Minutes in Heaven (film)|90 Minutes in Heaven]]'', and ''[[Ready or Not (2019 film)|Ready or Not]]''.
The song is also featured in many other films and television shows, including ''[[The Outlaw's Daughter]], ''[[FM (film)|FM]], [[Touched by Love|Touched By Love]], [[This Is Elvis|This is Elvis]], [[Porky's Revenge!|Porky's Revenge]], [[Wild at Heart (film)|Wild at Heart]], [[Die Hard 2]], [[Honeymoon in Vegas]], [[Backbeat (film)|Backbeat]], [[Gaudi Afternoon]], [[Machine Gun Molly (film)|Machine Gun Molly]], [[The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement]], [[William Eggleston in the Real World]], [[California Dreamin' (film)|California Dreamin']], [[Love in Space (film)|Love in Space]], [[Masters of Sex]], [[Devil's Due (film)|Devil's Due]], [[Just Before I Go]],'' ''[[90 Minutes in Heaven (film)|90 Minutes in Heaven]]'', and ''[[Ready or Not (2019 film)|Ready or Not]]''.


== History ==
== History ==
The 1956 song "Love Me Tender" puts new words to a new musical adaptation of the Civil War song "[[Aura Lea]]," published in 1861. "Aura Lea" had music by [[George R. Poulton]] and words by [[W. W. Fosdick]]. It later became popular with college glee clubs and barbershop quartets. It was also sung at the [[United States Military Academy]] at [[West Point, New York]].
The 1956 song "Love Me Tender" puts new words to a new musical adaptation of the Civil War song "Aura Lea," published in 1861. "Aura Lea" had music by George R. Poulton and words by [[W. W. Fosdick]]. It later became popular with college glee clubs and barbershop quartets. It was also sung at the [[United States Military Academy]] at [[West Point, New York]].


The principal writer of the lyrics was [[Ken Darby]], who also adapted Poulton's Civil War tune, which was in the public domain. The song was published by Elvis Presley Music.<ref>Roger Lee Hall, ''Free As The Breeze: Confestions of a Struggling Songwriter'', PineTree Press, 2007, p.98.</ref> and credited to Presley and Darby's wife Vera Matson. Presley received co-songwriting credit due to his [[Hill & Range]] publishing deal which demanded songwriters concede 50 percent of the credit of their song if they wanted Presley to record it; Presley had songwriting input on only a very small number of the many songs he recorded.<ref>According to Peter Guralnick, Presley never wrote any of his own songs (Peter Guralnick, ''Last Train to Memphis: The Rise of Elvis Presley'', Little, Brown & Company, 1995), though he did co-write "[[You'll Be Gone]]" and "[[That's Someone You Never Forget]]".</ref> Darby was often asked about his decision to credit the song to his wife along with Presley, and his standard response was an acid, "because she didn't write it either".<ref name="tender">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UDr_AgAAQBAJ&q=ken+darby+she+didn%27t+write+it+either&pg=PT152 |first=Stephen |last=Miller |title=The Million Dollar Quartet |publisher=Omnibus Press |date=2013 |isbn=9780857128560 |access-date=December 19, 2017}}</ref>
The principal writer of the lyrics was [[Ken Darby]], who also adapted Poulton's Civil War tune, which was in the public domain. The song was published by Elvis Presley Music.<ref>Roger Lee Hall, ''Free As The Breeze: Confessions of a Struggling Songwriter'', PineTree Press, 2007, p.98.</ref> and credited to Presley and Darby's wife Vera Matson. Presley received co-songwriting credit due to his [[Hill & Range]] publishing deal which demanded songwriters concede 50 percent of the credit of their song if they wanted Presley to record it; Presley had songwriting input on only a very small number of the many songs he recorded.<ref>According to Peter Guralnick, Presley never wrote any of his own songs (Peter Guralnick, ''Last Train to Memphis: The Rise of Elvis Presley'', Little, Brown & Company, 1995), though he did co-write "[[You'll Be Gone]]" and "[[That's Someone You Never Forget]]".</ref> Darby was often asked about his decision to credit the song to his wife along with Presley, and his standard response was an acid, "because she didn't write it either".<ref name="tender">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UDr_AgAAQBAJ&q=ken+darby+she+didn%27t+write+it+either&pg=PT152 |first=Stephen |last=Miller |title=The Million Dollar Quartet |publisher=Omnibus Press |date=2013 |isbn=9780857128560 |access-date=December 19, 2017}}</ref>


As with nearly all his early RCA recordings, Presley took control in the studio despite not being credited as producer. He would regularly change arrangements and lyrics to the point that the original song was barely recognizable.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}} Ken Darby described Elvis Presley's role in the creation of the song:
As with nearly all his early RCA recordings, Presley took control in the studio despite not being credited as producer. He would regularly change arrangements.{{citation needed|date=August 2015}} Ken Darby described Elvis Presley's role in the recording of the song:
<blockquote>He adjusted the music and the lyrics to his own particular presentation. Elvis has the most terrific ear of anyone I have ever met. He does not read music, but he does not need to. All I had to do was play the song for him once, and he made it his own! He has perfect judgment of what is right for him. He exercised that judgment when he chose 'Love Me Tender' as his theme song.<ref name=Recording>{{cite web |author= MANUEL |url= http://bloginroll.blogspot.com/2014/07/love-me-tender-1.html |title= BLOGINROLL: Love Me Tender 1 |website= Bloginroll.blogspot.com |date= 2014-08-07 |access-date= 2016-07-27}}</ref></blockquote>
<blockquote>He adjusted the music and the lyrics to his own particular presentation. Elvis has the most terrific ear of anyone I have ever met. He does not read music, but he does not need to. All I had to do was play the song for him once, and he made it his own! He has perfect judgment of what is right for him. He exercised that judgment when he chose 'Love Me Tender' as his theme song.<ref name=Recording>{{cite web |author= MANUEL |url= http://bloginroll.blogspot.com/2014/07/love-me-tender-1.html |title= BLOGINROLL: Love Me Tender 1 |website= Bloginroll.blogspot.com |date= 2014-08-07 |access-date= 2016-07-27}}</ref></blockquote>


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The song hit #1 on the ''Billboard'' charts the week ending November 3, 1956, remaining in the position for 5 weeks and reached no. 11 on the charts in the UK. "Love Me Tender" also reached number three for three weeks on the R&B chart.<ref name="auto">{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=467}}</ref> This version was ranked #437 on ''[[Rolling Stone]]''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of the [[500 Greatest Songs of All Time]]. In 1968, Presley recorded a 52-second track entitled "Violet (Flower of N.Y.U.)" for the soundtrack of the film ''[[The Trouble with Girls (film)|The Trouble with Girls]]''. Unreleased until after Presley's death, the song was Presley's second adaptation of "Aura Lee".
The song hit #1 on the ''Billboard'' charts the week ending November 3, 1956, remaining in the position for 5 weeks and reached no. 11 on the charts in the UK. "Love Me Tender" also reached number three for three weeks on the R&B chart.<ref name="auto">{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=467}}</ref> This version was ranked #437 on ''[[Rolling Stone]]''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of the [[500 Greatest Songs of All Time]]. In 1968, Presley recorded a 52-second track entitled "Violet (Flower of N.Y.U.)" for the soundtrack of the film ''[[The Trouble with Girls (film)|The Trouble with Girls]]''. Unreleased until after Presley's death, the song was Presley's second adaptation of "Aura Lee".


Although Presley never re-recorded "Love Me Tender" in a studio setting, two live recordings of the song were released on the albums: ''[[NBC-TV Special]]'' and ''[[Elvis: As Recorded at Madison Square Garden]]'', with additional performances from concert and television appearances being released after Presley's death. The song was also performed in the Golden Globe-winning concert film ''[[Elvis on Tour]]'' (1972). As seen in that film, and in other filmed and recorded accounts, Presley generally performed only a portion of the song's lyrics live, instead usually using the song as a device to interact with (usually) female members of the audience. "Love Me Tender" was also included in the four song extended play (EP) album ''[[Love Me Tender (EP)|Love Me Tender]]'' of the songs from the film. The reprise of the song was not included on the EP.
Although Presley never re-recorded "Love Me Tender" in a studio setting, two live recordings of the song were released on the albums: ''[[NBC-TV Special]]'' and ''[[Elvis: As Recorded at Madison Square Garden]]'', with additional performances from concert and television appearances being released after Presley's death. The song was also performed in the Golden Globe-winning concert film ''[[Elvis on Tour]]'' (1972). As seen in that film, and in other filmed and recorded accounts, Presley generally performed only a portion of the song's lyrics live, instead usually using the song as a device to interact with (usually) female members of the audience. "Love Me Tender" was also included in the four-song extended play (EP) album ''[[Love Me Tender (EP)|Love Me Tender]]'' of the songs from the film. The reprise of the song was not included on the EP. In 2010, a remixed version was released featuring singer [[Dea Norberg]] and makes a mashup with the snippet of 1965 song "In My Way" and was released on [[Viva Elvis (soundtrack)|''Viva Elvis: The Album'']] . In 2015, another version was made accompanied by new orchestral arrangement by the [[Royal Philharmonic Orchestra]] and was released on album [[If I Can Dream (album)|''If I Can Dream'']].


==Versions==
==Versions==
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* Love Me Tender (Stereo version) - 2:42 - Recorded Aug 24, 1956
* Love Me Tender (Stereo version) - 2:42 - Recorded Aug 24, 1956


The [[Jailhouse Rock (EP)#Compact disc reissue with bonus tracks|1997 compact disc reissue with bonus tracks of the ''Jailhouse Rock'' EP]] contains these three versions. In 2010, a remix version was made with the participation of singer swedish [[Dea Norberg]] and and makes a mashup with the 1965 song "In My Way", and was released on [[Viva Elvis (soundtrack)|Viva Elvis: The Album]].
The [[Jailhouse Rock (EP)#Compact disc reissue with bonus tracks|1997 compact disc reissue with bonus tracks of the ''Jailhouse Rock'' EP]] contains these three versions.


==Other recordings==
==Other recordings==
{{Cleanup list|section|date=October 2021}}<!-- Specifically [[WP:SONGCOVER]] applies -->
* [[Richard Chamberlain (actor)|Richard Chamberlain]] reached no. 21 on the Billboard Pop singles chart with his version when it was released as a single in 1962 on MGM, no. 15 in the UK, and no. 31 in Canada.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tsort.info/music/xzmg3a.htm |title=Song title 938 - Love Me Tender |website=Tsort.info |access-date=2016-07-27}}</ref>
* [[Richard Chamberlain (actor)|Richard Chamberlain]] reached no. 21 on the Billboard Pop singles chart with his version when it was released as a single in 1962 on MGM, no. 15 in the UK, and no. 31 in Canada.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tsort.info/music/xzmg3a.htm |title=Song title 938 - Love Me Tender |website=Tsort.info |access-date=2016-07-27}}</ref>
* [[Percy Sledge]] had a Top 40 hit with a cover version in 1967, going to no. 40 on the US Billboard Pop chart, no. 35 on the R&B chart, and no. 35 on the Canadian chart.
* [[Percy Sledge]] had a hit with a cover version in 1967, going to no. 40 on the US Billboard Pop chart, no. 35 on the R&B chart, and no. 35 on the Canadian chart.
* [[Roland Rat|Roland Rat Superstar]]'s version charted at number 32 in the UK in 1984.
* [[B.B. King]] recorded the song on his 1982 MCA album ''Love Me Tender''.
* [[Albert King]] on his 1970 album ''King, Does the King's Things''.
* [[Nat King Cole]] performed it on his 1950s TV show.
* [[Brian Hyland]] on his 1961 album ''Let Me Belong to You''.
* [[Cliff Richard]] performed it on TV as part of the Danish 2000 Contest and recorded it on his ''Wanted'' album.
* [[Chuck Jackson]] on his 1966 Wand album ''Dedicated to the King!!''
* [[Johnny Hallyday]] recorded a French version of it in 1967, titled "Amour d'été".<ref>[http://www.discogs.com/Johnny-Hallyday-Amour-DEte/release-1724043]{{dead link|date=July 2016}}</ref>
* [[Julie Andrews]] and [[Johnny Cash]] recorded the song in 1982.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.secondhandsongs.com/performance/190167 |title=Original versions of Love Me Tender by Julie Andrews & Johnny Cash |website=SecondHandSongs.com |access-date=2016-07-27}}</ref>
* [[Connie Francis]] recorded the song for the 1961 movie-song album ''[[Connie Francis sings "Never on Sunday"]]''; she also recorded the original ''Aura Lee'' for the album ''[[Connie Francis sings Folk Song Favorites]]'' of the same year.
* [[Della Reese]] recorded the song in 1983 for the album ''Sure Like Lovin' You''.
* [[Johnny Nash]] on the 1970 album ''Folk Soul'' and as a 1969 45 A side single on Major Minor.
* [[Marty Robbins]] in 1970.
* [[The Lawrence Welk Show]], twice in 1957, with [[Lawrence Welk]] playing organ and with [[The Lennon Sisters]] on vocals.
* [[Bert Kaempfert]] on the 1973 LP album ''Fabulous Fifties'', MCA-3.
* [[Nana Mouskouri]] on her 1986 album ''Why Worry''.
* [[Muslim Magomayev (musician)|Muslim Magomaev]] recorded it in 2007.
* [[Ricky Nelson]] performed the song on an episode of the TV series ''The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet''.
* [[The Platters]] released the song in 1965 as a Mercury Records 45 single.
* [[Gene Summers]] included the song on his 2008 album ''[[Reminisce Cafe]]''.
* [[B.J. Thomas]] released the song in 1980 on the compilation album ''Best of B.J. Thomas''.
* [[Freddy Fender]] recorded the song on the LP ''Love Me Tender'', Crazy Cajun 1011.
* [[Barry Manilow]] in 2010 on the album ''The Greatest Love Songs of All-Time''.
* [[Linda Ronstadt]] recorded the song in 1978 on the ''[[Living in the USA]]'' album.
* [[Engelbert Humperdinck (singer)|Engelbert Humperdinck]] released the song in 2000 on his ''#1 Love Songs of All-Time'' album.
* [[Norah Jones]] and [[Adam Levy]] recorded a version of it for [[The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement (soundtrack)]]<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/album/original-soundtrack/the-princess-diaries-2-royal-engagement/643088#/album/original-soundtrack/the-princess-diaries-2-royal-engagement/643088 |title=The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement |magazine=Billboard |access-date=2016-07-27}}</ref>
* [[James Brown]] released his version as an A side single in 1978, b/w "Have A Happy Day", Polydor 14460, and as a B side b/w "The Spank" as Polydor 14487, as a tribute.
* [[Tony Bennett]] recorded a version on the 1994 Mercury album ''It's Now or Never: The Tribute to Elvis Presley''.
* [[Frank Sinatra]] performed the song in 1960 as a duet with Elvis Presley for a television special (in a medley with Presley singing Sinatra's hit, "Witchcraft"), and later recorded it for his ''Trilogy'' collection in 1980.
* Guitarist [[Duane Eddy]] recorded the song in 1962.
* [[Willie Nelson]] recorded the song in 1985, for the ''[[Porky's Revenge]]'' soundtrack.
* [[Johnny Mathis]] recorded the song in 2010 on his ''Let It Be Me'' album.
* [[Cerys Matthews]] performed the song for [[BBC Radio 2]], the cover was released in 2010 as part of the album [[Dermot O'Leary]] Presents The Saturday Sessions.
* [[Pat Boone]] released the song in 1963 on his album ''Pat Boone Sings Guess Who?''
* [[Mick Ronson]] covered the song on his 1974 album [[Slaughter on 10th Avenue (Mick Ronson album)|Slaughter on 10th Avenue]].
* [[Vytautas Juozapaitis]], a soloist of [[Lithuanian National Opera and Ballet Theatre]], recorded a Lithuanian version entitled "Mylek Mane Svelniai" on his debut album Negaliu Nemyleti (Can't Help Falling In Love) released in 2004.
* [[Annette Peacock]] covered the song on her 1972 album ''[[I'm the One (Annette Peacock album)|I'm the One]]''.
* [[Scatman John]] covered the song before his death in December 1999 in his greatest hits compilation, ''[[The Best of Scatman John]]'', which was released on October 7, 2002 (Japan only).
* [[Deana Martin]] recorded “Love Me Tender” in 2009. The song was released on her album, [[Volare (Deana Martin album)|''Volare'']]''.''
* [[Katie Waissel]] recorded a version, which has been leaked to the internet.
* [[Mina (Italian singer)|Mina]] recorded and released the song on her album ''[[12 (American Song Book)]]'' in 2012. (A previous and different version was recorded and released on her 1991 album ''[[Caterpillar (Mina album)|Caterpillar]]''.)
* [[Jim Morrison]] recorded a version in his "Rock is Dead" sessions.
* [[Andrea Bocelli]] recorded the song on his 2013 album ''[[Passione (Andrea Bocelli album)|Passione]]''.
* [[Petula Clark]] recorded the song on her 2013 album ''Lost In You''.
* [[Barbra Streisand]] recorded the song as a duet with Presley, for her 2014 album ''[[Partners (Barbra Streisand album)|Partners]]''. Due to Presley's death in 1977, Streisand had to sample the original 1956 Presley recording for the album. Coincidentally, Presley's label [[RCA Records]] became a sister label to Streisand's [[Columbia Records]], first in 2004 when [[Bertelsmann Music Group|BMG]] merged with [[Sony Music]], and again in 2008 when Sony officially absorbed BMG.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2008/oct/14/business/fi-sony14|title=Sony BMG split-up gives Sony more options|last=Nakashima|first=Ryan|date=October 14, 2008|newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=2009-07-31}}</ref> Both recordings are now in the Sony Archives.
*[[Jessica Simpson]]'s version appeared in the ''Lilo & Stitch: Island Favorites'' compilation album.
*[[Nicolas Cage]] performed a version for the film over the credits of ''[[Wild at Heart (film)|Wild at Heart]]'', as his character Sailor is a big Elvis fan.
*[[Amy Grant]] recorded the song for the 1992 film [[Honeymoon in Vegas]] and its soundtrack album and can also be heard during [[General Hospital]].
*[[Demis Roussos]] covered the song on his 1984 album ''[[Reflection (Demis Roussos album)|Reflections]]''.<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.spanishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Demis+Roussos&titel=Reflection&cat=a|website=Spanishcharts.com |title=Demis Roussos - Reflection|access-date=2017-10-29}}</ref> His cover was also released as a single (in the same year).<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.spanishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Demis+Roussos&titel=Love+Me+Tender&cat=s|website=Spanishcharts.com |title=Demis Roussos - Love Me Tender|access-date=2017-10-29}}</ref>
*YouTube star Dan Vasc covered the song for his channel on March 19, 2019<ref>{{Citation |title="Love Me Tender" Cover (Orchestral) - ELVIS PRESLEY |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1tQhw_scrxE |access-date=2023-06-18 |language=en}}</ref>
<references />


==Charts==
== Charts ==
{{col-begin}}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
{{col-2}}
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| style="text-align:center;"|3
| style="text-align:center;"|3
|-
|-
|US [[Cash Box (magazine)|''Cash Box'']] Top 100<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/50s_files/19561124.html|title=Cash Box Top Singles 11/24/56|website=Cashboxmagazine.com|access-date=April 25, 2021}}</ref>
|US [[Cash Box (magazine)|''Cash Box'']] Top 100<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/50s_files/19561124.html|title=Cash Box Top Singles 11/24/56|website=Cashboxmagazine.com|access-date=April 25, 2021|archive-date=March 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200325153500/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/50s_files/19561124.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|align="center"|1
|align="center"|1
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 22:39, 16 November 2024

"Love Me Tender"
Single by Elvis Presley
from the EP Love Me Tender
B-side"Any Way You Want Me"
ReleasedSeptember 14, 1956[1]
RecordedAugust 24, 1956
Studio20th Century Fox Studios, Los Angeles, California
Genre
Length2:41
LabelRCA Victor
Songwriter(s)Music: George R. Poulton
Lyrics: Ken Darby (uncredited, credited to "Elvis Presley & Vera Matson")
Producer(s)
  • Ernie Oelhrich
  • Thorne Norgar
Elvis Presley singles chronology
"Shake, Rattle And Roll"
(1956)
"Love Me Tender"
(1956)
"Too Much"
(1957)
"Love Me Tender"
Single by Richard Chamberlain
from the album Richard Chamberlain Sings
B-side"All I Do Is Dream of You"
Released1962
GenreCountry
LabelMGM Records
Songwriter(s)
  • Elvis Presley
  • Vera Matson
Richard Chamberlain singles chronology
"Theme From Dr. Kildare (Three Stars Will Shine Tonight)"
(1962)
"Love Me Tender"
(1962)
"All I Have to Do Is Dream" / "Hi-Lili, Hi-Lo"
(1963)

"Love Me Tender" is a 1956 ballad song recorded by Elvis Presley and published by "Elvis Presley Music" from the 20th Century Fox film of the same name. Lyrics are credited to "Vera Matson" (though the actual lyricist was her husband, Ken Darby). The melody is identical to the sentimental Civil War ballad "Aura Lea" (sometimes spelled "Aura Lee") and therefore credited to Aura Lea's composer, the Englishman George R. Poulton. The RCA Victor recording by Elvis Presley was No. 1 on both the Billboard and Cashbox charts in 1956.

The song is also featured in many other films and television shows, including The Outlaw's Daughter, FM, Touched By Love, This is Elvis, Porky's Revenge, Wild at Heart, Die Hard 2, Honeymoon in Vegas, Backbeat, Gaudi Afternoon, Machine Gun Molly, The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement, William Eggleston in the Real World, California Dreamin', Love in Space, Masters of Sex, Devil's Due, Just Before I Go, 90 Minutes in Heaven, and Ready or Not.

History

[edit]

The 1956 song "Love Me Tender" puts new words to a new musical adaptation of the Civil War song "Aura Lea," published in 1861. "Aura Lea" had music by George R. Poulton and words by W. W. Fosdick. It later became popular with college glee clubs and barbershop quartets. It was also sung at the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York.

The principal writer of the lyrics was Ken Darby, who also adapted Poulton's Civil War tune, which was in the public domain. The song was published by Elvis Presley Music.[3] and credited to Presley and Darby's wife Vera Matson. Presley received co-songwriting credit due to his Hill & Range publishing deal which demanded songwriters concede 50 percent of the credit of their song if they wanted Presley to record it; Presley had songwriting input on only a very small number of the many songs he recorded.[4] Darby was often asked about his decision to credit the song to his wife along with Presley, and his standard response was an acid, "because she didn't write it either".[5]

As with nearly all his early RCA recordings, Presley took control in the studio despite not being credited as producer. He would regularly change arrangements.[citation needed] Ken Darby described Elvis Presley's role in the recording of the song:

He adjusted the music and the lyrics to his own particular presentation. Elvis has the most terrific ear of anyone I have ever met. He does not read music, but he does not need to. All I had to do was play the song for him once, and he made it his own! He has perfect judgment of what is right for him. He exercised that judgment when he chose 'Love Me Tender' as his theme song.[6]

Elvis Presley performed "Love Me Tender" on The Ed Sullivan Show on September 9, 1956, shortly before the single's release and about a month before the movie, Love Me Tender, was released (for which the reworded song had been written). After that, RCA received more than a million advance orders, making it a gold record before it was even released. The studio, 20th Century Fox, originally wanted to call the movie The Reno Brothers, but instead re-titled it Love Me Tender to capitalize on the song's popularity.

Movie producer David Weisbart would not allow Presley's regular band (Scotty Moore, Bill Black, and D. J. Fontana) to play on the soundtrack.[citation needed] Instead, The Ken Darby Trio provided the musical backing with Red Robinson on drums, Charles Prescott on bass, Vita Mumolo on guitar, and Jon Dodson on background vocals, with Presley providing only lead vocals.[citation needed]

Elvis Presley recording

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Ken Darby and Elvis Presley in the studio.

The single debuted at #2 on the "Best Sellers in Stores" pop singles chart, the first time a single made its first appearance at the #2 position.[7]

The song hit #1 on the Billboard charts the week ending November 3, 1956, remaining in the position for 5 weeks and reached no. 11 on the charts in the UK. "Love Me Tender" also reached number three for three weeks on the R&B chart.[8] This version was ranked #437 on Rolling Stone's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In 1968, Presley recorded a 52-second track entitled "Violet (Flower of N.Y.U.)" for the soundtrack of the film The Trouble with Girls. Unreleased until after Presley's death, the song was Presley's second adaptation of "Aura Lee".

Although Presley never re-recorded "Love Me Tender" in a studio setting, two live recordings of the song were released on the albums: NBC-TV Special and Elvis: As Recorded at Madison Square Garden, with additional performances from concert and television appearances being released after Presley's death. The song was also performed in the Golden Globe-winning concert film Elvis on Tour (1972). As seen in that film, and in other filmed and recorded accounts, Presley generally performed only a portion of the song's lyrics live, instead usually using the song as a device to interact with (usually) female members of the audience. "Love Me Tender" was also included in the four-song extended play (EP) album Love Me Tender of the songs from the film. The reprise of the song was not included on the EP. In 2010, a remixed version was released featuring singer Dea Norberg and makes a mashup with the snippet of 1965 song "In My Way" and was released on Viva Elvis: The Album . In 2015, another version was made accompanied by new orchestral arrangement by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and was released on album If I Can Dream.

Versions

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  • Love Me Tender - 2:41 - Recorded Aug 24, 1956
  • Love Me Tender (End title version) - 1:08 - Recorded Oct 01, 1956
  • Love Me Tender (Stereo version) - 2:42 - Recorded Aug 24, 1956

The 1997 compact disc reissue with bonus tracks of the Jailhouse Rock EP contains these three versions.

Other recordings

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  • Richard Chamberlain reached no. 21 on the Billboard Pop singles chart with his version when it was released as a single in 1962 on MGM, no. 15 in the UK, and no. 31 in Canada.[9]
  • Percy Sledge had a hit with a cover version in 1967, going to no. 40 on the US Billboard Pop chart, no. 35 on the R&B chart, and no. 35 on the Canadian chart.
  • Roland Rat Superstar's version charted at number 32 in the UK in 1984.

Charts

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Certifications

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Region Certification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[13] Silver 200,000
United States (RIAA)[14] 3× Platinum 3,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

References

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  1. ^ "1950s discography".
  2. ^ a b c Douglas Brode; Shea T. Brode; Cynthia J. Miller (5 October 2017). The American Civil War on Film and TV: Blue and Gray in Black and White and Color. Lexington Books. p. 221. ISBN 978-1-4985-6689-6.
  3. ^ Roger Lee Hall, Free As The Breeze: Confessions of a Struggling Songwriter, PineTree Press, 2007, p.98.
  4. ^ According to Peter Guralnick, Presley never wrote any of his own songs (Peter Guralnick, Last Train to Memphis: The Rise of Elvis Presley, Little, Brown & Company, 1995), though he did co-write "You'll Be Gone" and "That's Someone You Never Forget".
  5. ^ Miller, Stephen (2013). The Million Dollar Quartet. Omnibus Press. ISBN 9780857128560. Retrieved December 19, 2017.
  6. ^ MANUEL (2014-08-07). "BLOGINROLL: Love Me Tender 1". Bloginroll.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2016-07-27.
  7. ^ "Billboard: 20 Oct 1956". Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 1956-10-20. Retrieved 2013-02-20. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. ^ a b Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 467.
  9. ^ "Song title 938 - Love Me Tender". Tsort.info. Retrieved 2016-07-27.
  10. ^ "love me tender | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  11. ^ "Cash Box Top Singles 11/24/56". Cashboxmagazine.com. Archived from the original on March 25, 2020. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  12. ^ "Cash Box YE Pop Singles - 1956". Tropicalglen.com. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
  13. ^ "British single certifications – Elvis Presley – Love Me Tender". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
  14. ^ "American single certifications – Elvis Presley – Love Me Tender/Any Way You Want Me". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
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