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{{short description|American writer}}
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{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Ogi J. Ogas
| name = Ogi Ogas
| birth_name = Johnathan Raymond Ogas{{citation needed|date=April 2016}}
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'''Ogi Jonathan Ogas''' is an American writer who received doctoral training as a [[computational neuroscience|computational neuroscientist]]. As of May 2016, he is a visiting scholar at the [[Harvard Graduate School of Education|Harvard University School of Education]] where he serves as Project Head for the Individual Mastery Project.<ref name="wp">{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2016/05/25/is-grit-overrated-in-explaining-student-success-harvard-researchers-have-a-new-theory-and-its-not-comforting-at-all/|title=Is grit overrated in explaining student success? Harvard researchers have a new theory|author=Jeffrey Selingo|date=May 25, 2016|publisher=Washington Post|accessdate=6 July 2016}}</ref><ref name="har">{{cite web|url=http://projects.iq.harvard.edu/gse-individuality/individual-mastery|title=Individual Mastery Project at the Laboratory for the Science of the Individual|author=|date=|work=harvard.edu|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> Ogas is also known for his participation in [[game shows]], in particular, the games ''[[Grand Slam (US game show)|Grand Slam]]'' (2007)<ref name="gs">{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1057573/|work=IMDB|title=Grand Slam TV Show|accessdate=6 July 2016}}</ref> and ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (US game show)|Who Wants to Be a Millionaire]]'' (2006).<ref name="million">{{cite web|url=http://www.gameshowfavorites.com/trading/show.php?name=viera&page=11|work=Game Show Favorites|title=Who Wants to Be a Millionaire Episode Guide|accessdate=6 July 2016}}</ref>
'''Ogi Ogas''' is an American writer and [[computational neuroscience|computational neuroscientist]]. As of May 2016, he is a visiting scholar at the [[Harvard Graduate School of Education]], where he serves as Project Head for the Individual Mastery Project.<ref name="wp">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/grade-point/wp/2016/05/25/is-grit-overrated-in-explaining-student-success-harvard-researchers-have-a-new-theory-and-its-not-comforting-at-all/|title=Is grit overrated in explaining student success? Harvard researchers have a new theory|author=Jeffrey Selingo|date=May 25, 2016|newspaper=Washington Post|access-date=6 July 2016}}</ref><ref name="har">{{cite web|url=http://projects.iq.harvard.edu/gse-individuality/individual-mastery|title=Individual Mastery Project at the Laboratory for the Science of the Individual|work=harvard.edu|access-date=7 April 2016}}</ref> Ogas is also known for his participation in [[game shows]], especially ''[[Grand Slam (US game show)|Grand Slam]]'' (2007)<ref name="gs">{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1057573/|work=IMDB|title=Grand Slam TV Show|access-date=6 July 2016}}</ref> and ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (US game show)|Who Wants to Be a Millionaire]]'' (2006).<ref name="million">{{cite web|url=http://www.gameshowfavorites.com/trading/show.php?name=viera&page=11|work=Game Show Favorites|title=Who Wants to Be a Millionaire Episode Guide|access-date=6 July 2016}}</ref>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Ogas was born '' Johnathan Raymond Ogas'',{{citation needed|date=April 2016}}{{when|date=April 2016}} and grew up in [[Annapolis, Maryland]].<ref name="or">{{cite web|url=http://www.orau.org/media-center/news-releases/2006/fy07-10.aspx|title="Final Answer" Pays Off Big Time for Former DHS Fellow|date=2006-11-15 | format = organizational press release |publisher=Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education}}</ref>{{better source|date=April 2016}} He attended [[Severna Park High School]], where he was a member of the school's [[It's Academic]] team. He is a graduate{{clarify|date=April 2016}} of [[Loyola University Maryland|Loyola College]] in [[Baltimore]], [[Maryland]].{{when|date=April 2016}}<ref name="or"/> Ogas was awarded a [[Ph.D.]] in [[computational neuroscience]] by [[Boston University]] in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cns.bu.edu/people/alumni.html|title=Alumni directory|work=Boston University Department of Cognitive and Neural Systems|accessdate=6 July 2016}}</ref> He was a [[United States Department of Homeland Security]] Fellow during his graduate studies.{{when|date=April 2016}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Boston U. Student Named Homeland Security Fellow|publisher=New York Times|author=Carrie Dieringer|url=https://www.nytimes.com/uwire/uwire_UDPV091120033054756.html | date=September 11, 2003}}</ref>
Ogi Ogas was born and grew up in [[Annapolis, Maryland]].<ref name="or">{{cite web|url=http://www.orau.org/media-center/news-releases/2006/fy07-10.aspx|title="Final Answer" Pays Off Big Time for Former DHS Fellow|date=2006-11-15 | format = organizational press release |publisher=Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education}}</ref>{{better source|date=April 2016}} He attended [[Severna Park High School]], where he was a member of the school's [[It's Academic]] team. {{when|date=April 2016}}<ref name="or"/> Ogas began a graduate degree in film studies at the University of Iowa in 1994, but left under a cloud after an undergraduate was badly injured while working on a film
project for him. Ogas was awarded a [[Ph.D.]] in [[computational neuroscience]] by [[Boston University]] in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cns.bu.edu/people/alumni.html|title=Alumni directory|work=Boston University Department of Cognitive and Neural Systems|access-date=6 July 2016}}</ref> He was a [[United States Department of Homeland Security]] Fellow during his graduate studies.{{when|date=April 2016}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Boston U. Student Named Homeland Security Fellow|work=New York Times|author=Carrie Dieringer|url=https://www.nytimes.com/uwire/uwire_UDPV091120033054756.html | date=September 11, 2003}}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==
Ogas is a Visiting Scholar at the Harvard University School of Education,<ref name="wp" /><ref name="har" /> where he conducts research in the Laboratory for the Science of the Individual.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://lsi.gse.harvard.edu/|title=Laboratory for the Science of the Individual|author=|date=|work=harvard.edu|accessdate=7 April 2016}}{{third-party inline|date=April 2016}}</ref>{{third-party inline|date=April 2016}} According to [[L. Todd Rose|Todd Rose]] and Ogi Ogas, the science of the individual "relies on dynamic systems theory rather than group statistics. Its research methodology is characterized by 'analyze, then aggregate' ... rather than 'aggregate, then analyze'.... The field obtained its theoretical foundations with the publication of a 2004 paper, 'A Manifesto on Psychology as Idiographic Science: Bringing the Person Back Into Scientific Psychology, This Time Forever,' written by one of the pioneers of the new science, Peter Molenaar."<ref name="coa">{{cite web|url=http://chronicle.com/article/The-Faulty-Foundation-of/234905/|title=The Faulty Foundation of American Colleges|author=Todd Rose and Ogi Ogas|date=January 17, 2016|work=The Chronicle of Higher Education}}</ref>
Ogas is a visiting scholar at the Harvard University School of Education.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://lsi.gse.harvard.edu/|title=Laboratory for the Science of the Individual|work=harvard.edu|access-date=7 April 2016}}{{third-party inline|date=April 2016}}</ref>{{third-party inline|date=April 2016}}<ref name="coa">{{cite journal|url=http://chronicle.com/article/The-Faulty-Foundation-of/234905/|title=The Faulty Foundation of American Colleges|author=Todd Rose and Ogi Ogas|date=January 17, 2016|journal=The Chronicle of Higher Education}}</ref>


He is the Project Head for the Individual Mastery Project in the Harvard Graduate School of Education,<ref name="wp" /><ref name="har" /> which the Washington Post describes as "aimed at understanding the development of individual excellence."<ref name="wp" />
Ogas is the Project Head for the Individual Mastery Project in the Harvard Graduate School of Education,<ref name="wp" /><ref name="har" /> which ''The Washington Post'' has described as "aimed at understanding the development of individual excellence."<ref name="wp" />


==Written works==
==Written works==
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===''A Billion Wicked Thoughts''===
===''A Billion Wicked Thoughts''===
Ogas's nonfiction book ''A Billion Wicked Thoughts'' (2011, with Sai Gaddam) analyzed the sexual terms used in web searches by approximately 100 million internet users. Some critics praised the book for its accessibility and entertainment value. Others noted that because the collected web searches were anonymous, the authors were limited in the conclusions they could draw from their analyses.<ref name = VaseyAbild13>{{cite journal |last1= Vasey |first1= Paul |last2= Abild |first2= Miranda |year= 2013 |title= A Billion Wicked Thoughts: What the Internet Tells Us About Sexual Relationships |journal= Archives of Sexual Behavior |volume= 421 |issue= 6 |pages= 1101–1103|doi= 10.1007/s10508-013-0170-5|s2cid= 146627306 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1= Hummel|first1= Anna|last2= Shackelford|first2= Todd|date=2013 |title= What Our Sexy Past Reveals About Our Erotic Present | url= http://www.epjournal.net/wp-content/uploads/EP11238242.pdf | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130511052500/http://www.epjournal.net/wp-content/uploads/EP11238242.pdf | url-status= usurped | archive-date= May 11, 2013 |journal= Evolutionary Psychology |volume= 11 |issue= 1 |pages= 238–242 |doi= 10.1177/147470491301100120|s2cid= 147703521|access-date= March 28, 2014|doi-access= free}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |access-date = March 28, 2014 |last = McLellan |first = Diana |title = "A Billion Wicked Thoughts: What the World's Largest Experiment Reveals about Human Desire" by Ogi Ogas and Sai Gaddam |newspaper = The Washington Post |date = July 15, 2011 |url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/a-billion-wicked-thoughts-what-the-worlds-largest-experiment-reveals-about-human-desire-by-ogi-ogas-and-sai-gaddam/2011/06/13/gIQALKOqEI_story.html }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |access-date = March 28, 2014 |last = Landau |first = Elizabeth |title = Inside women's sexual brains, preferences and porn |work = CNN.com |date = May 9, 2011 |url = http://thechart.blogs.cnn.com/2011/05/09/inside-womens-sexual-brains-preferences-and-porn/ |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110510231247/http://thechart.blogs.cnn.com/2011/05/09/inside-womens-sexual-brains-preferences-and-porn/ |url-status = dead |archive-date = May 10, 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |access-date = March 28, 2014 |last = Bennett |first = Jessica |title = Surfing for Sex: What Does It Reveal About Desire? |work = Newsweek |date = April 24, 2011 |url = http://www.newsweek.com/surfing-sex-what-does-it-reveal-about-desire-66637 }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |access-date = March 28, 2014 |last = Szalavitz |first = Maia |title = Q&A: The Researchers Who Analyzed All the Porn on the Internet |magazine = Time |date = May 19, 2011 |url = https://healthland.time.com/2011/05/19/mind-reading-the-researchers-who-analyzed-all-the-porn-on-the-internet/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |access-date = March 28, 2014 |last = Schaub |first = Michael |title = Insane Science: 5 New Books That Explain The Brain |work = NPR |date = June 7, 2011 |url = https://www.npr.org/2011/07/14/136896426/insane-science-5-new-books-that-explain-the-brain }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |access-date = March 28, 2014 |last = Kennedy |first = Brendan |title = What we want when nobody's watching? |work = The Toronto Star |date = May 10, 2011 |url = https://www.thestar.com/life/2011/05/10/what_we_want_when_nobodys_watching.html }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |access-date = March 28, 2014 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title = Kirkus Review |work = Kirkus Reviews |date = February 23, 2011 |url = https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/ogi-ogas/billion-wicked-thoughts/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |access-date = March 28, 2014 |last = Yang |first = Wesley |title = Sex, Lies and Data Mining |work = The New York Times |date = July 29, 2011 |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/31/books/review/a-billion-wicked-thoughts-by-ogi-ogas-and-sai-gaddam-book-review.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 }}</ref>
Ogas' non-fiction book ''A Billion Wicked Thoughts'' (2011, with Sai Gaddam) analyzed the sexual terms used in web searches by approximately 100 million internet users.<ref>[http://www.salon.com/life/feature/2011/05/02/sex_internet/index.html What the Internet reveals about sexual desire] by Tracy Clark-Flory at [[Salon.com]], May 2, 2011</ref>


=== ''This is What It Sounds Like'' ===
There was widespread reaction to the book within academia and professions involved in the study and treatment of sex-related matters, particularly professionals who work in the area of sexual abuse. A review in the ''Archives of Sexual Behavior'' noted that other research had indicated that 90% of internet search regarding sex was done by males, limiting any search-based protocol to this biased population, but noted that the book offered some "compelling explanations" (although with some being a "clunky fit within [their] explanatory framework").<ref name = VaseyAbild13>{{cite journal |last= Vasey |first= Paul |last2= Abild |first2= Miranda |year= 2013 |title= A Billion Wicked Thoughts: What the Internet Tells Us About Sexual Relationships |url= https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10508-013-0170-5#page-1 |journal= Archives of Sexual Behavior |publisher= Springer |volume= 421 |issue= 6 |pages= 1101–1103|doi= 10.1007/s10508-013-0170-5|access-date= March 28, 2014}}</ref> An analytical review in ''Evolutionary Psychology'' describes the book as a "provocative and informative read" and Ogas and Gaddam as "entertain[ing] the reader with statistics derived from… searches, in conjunction with personal anecdotes."<ref>{{cite journal |last= Hummel|first= Anna|last2= Shackelford|first2= Todd|date=2013 |title= What Our Sexy Past Reveals About Our Erotic Present | url= http://www.epjournal.net/wp-content/uploads/EP11238242.pdf |journal= Evolutionary Psychology |publisher= |volume= 11 |issue= 1 |pages= 238–242 |doi= |accessdate= March 28, 2014}}</ref>
In 2022, [[W. W. Norton & Company|W. W. Norton]] published ''This is What It Sounds Like: What the Music You Love Says About You'', by Ogas and [[Susan Rogers]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Luhrssen |first=David |date=2022-11-17 |title=This is What it Sounds Like: What the Music You Love Says About You by Susan Rogers and Ogi Ogas |url=https://shepherdexpress.com/enwiki/api/content/5a1f3fc0-6681-11ed-88a8-12274efc5439/ |access-date=2022-12-03 |website=Shepherd Express |language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Schulz |first=Isaac |date=2022-11-22 |title=Why Do We Love the Music We Love? |url=https://gizmodo.com/music-neuroscience-susan-rogers-book-1849801399 |access-date=2022-12-03 |website=Gizmodo |language=en}}</ref>

Upon publication, the book received widespread media attention and a polarized response from reviewers in the popular press.<ref>{{cite news |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |last = McLellan |first = Diana |title = "A Billion Wicked Thoughts: What the World’s Largest Experiment Reveals about Human Desire" by Ogi Ogas and Sai Gaddam |work = The Washington Post |date = July 15, 2011 |url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/a-billion-wicked-thoughts-what-the-worlds-largest-experiment-reveals-about-human-desire-by-ogi-ogas-and-sai-gaddam/2011/06/13/gIQALKOqEI_story.html }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |last = Landau |first = Elizabeth |title = Inside women's sexual brains, preferences and porn |work = CNN.com |date = May 9, 2011 |url = http://thechart.blogs.cnn.com/2011/05/09/inside-womens-sexual-brains-preferences-and-porn/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |last = Bennett |first = Jessica |title = Surfing for Sex: What Does It Reveal About Desire? |work = Newsweek |date = April 24, 2011 |url = http://www.newsweek.com/surfing-sex-what-does-it-reveal-about-desire-66637 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |last = Szalavitz |first = Maia |title = Q&A: The Researchers Who Analyzed All the Porn on the Internet |work = Time |date = May 19, 2011 |url = http://healthland.time.com/2011/05/19/mind-reading-the-researchers-who-analyzed-all-the-porn-on-the-internet/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |last = Schaub |first = Michael |title = Insane Science: 5 New Books That Explain The Brain |work = NPR |date = June 7, 2011 |url = http://www.npr.org/2011/07/14/136896426/insane-science-5-new-books-that-explain-the-brain }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |last = Kennedy |first = Brendan |title = What we want when nobody's watching? |work = The Toronto Star |date = May 10, 2011 |url = https://www.thestar.com/life/2011/05/10/what_we_want_when_nobodys_watching.html }}</ref> ''Kirkus Reviews'' described ''A Billion Wicked Thoughts'' as an "enjoyable, exhaustive and often insightful look at what turns on."<ref>{{cite news |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title = Kirkus Review |work = Kirkus Reviews |date = February 23, 2011 |url = https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/ogi-ogas/billion-wicked-thoughts/ }}</ref> ''The New York Times'' suggested that the book was valuable "not as a scientific tract, but as a cultural document.".<ref>{{cite news |accessdate = March 28, 2014 |last = Yang |first = Wesley |title = Sex, Lies and Data Mining |work = The New York Times |date = July 29, 2011 |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/31/books/review/a-billion-wicked-thoughts-by-ogi-ogas-and-sai-gaddam-book-review.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 }}</ref>

Prior to publication, the book and its authors were criticized by some bloggers for their non-standard [[research methodology]], aspects of their core premise, and lack of [[Institutional review board|institutional review]].<ref>[http://www.roughtheory.org/content/wearing-the-juice-a-case-study-in-research-implosion/ Wearing the Juice: A Case Study in Research Implosion] by Nate Peperell at Rough Theory, September 2, 2009</ref><ref>[http://mackle.wordpress.com/2009/09/03/the-curious-case-of-the-game-show-neuroscientists-or-how-not-to-research-an-online-community/ The curious case of the game show neuroscientists, or how NOT to research an online community] by Alison Macleod, September 3, 2009</ref><ref>[http://neuroanthropology.net/2009/09/06/sex-lies-and-irb-tape-netporn-to-surveyfail/ Sex, Lies and IRB Tape: Netporn to SurveyFail] by Daniel Lende at Neuroanthropology.net, September 6, 2009.</ref><ref>[http://neuroanthropology.net/2009/09/07/surveyfail-redax-downey-adds-to-lende/ SurveyFail redax: Downey adds to Lende] by Greg Downey at Neuroanthropology.net, September 7, 2009.</ref> The authors addressed this after publication, saying, "IRB oversight applies to human subjects research with federal funding, or that takes place at an institution with federal funding. We intentionally conducted our research outside of academia, without federal funding, in order to remain independent from the fierce tempest of ideological, social, and political pressures that besets the contemporary study of sexuality."<ref>[http://www.freakonomics.com/2011/05/17/the-neuroscience-behind-sexual-desire-authors-of-a-billion-wicked-thoughts-answer-your-questions/ The Neuroscience Behind Sexual Desire: Authors of A Billion Wicked Thoughts Answer Your Questions] post at the [[Freakonomics blog]], May 28, 2011.</ref>


===Other contributions===
===Other contributions===


====''Shrinks: The Untold Story of Psychiatry''====
====''Shrinks: The Untold Story of Psychiatry''====
Ogas is listed as a contributor to [[Jeffrey Lieberman]]'s ''Shrinks''<ref>Little, Brown and Company, 2015, {{ISBN|9780316278867}}</ref>{{full citation needed|date=April 2016}}.<ref>The authorship is listed as "Jeffrey Lieberman, ''with'' Ogi Ogas."</ref><ref>Lieberman is former president of the American Psychiatric Association and current{{when|date=April 2016}} chair of the Columbia Department of psychiatry.{{citation needed|date=April 2016}}</ref> As advertising prose from the Hatchett Books Group describes it, the book:{{quote|traces the field from its birth as a mystic pseudo-science through its adolescence as a cult of "shrinks" to its late blooming maturity—beginning after World War II—as a science-driven profession that saves lives… [including] ...case studies and portraits of the professionals of the field—from Sigmund Freud to Eric Kandel…<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/jeffrey-a-lieberman-md/shrinks/9781478979654/|title=Shrinks|author=|date=|work=hachettebookgroup.com|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> }}
Ogas is listed as a contributor to [[Jeffrey Lieberman]]'s ''Shrinks''<ref>Little, Brown and Company, 2015, {{ISBN|9780316278867}}</ref>{{full citation needed|date=April 2016}}.<ref>The authorship is listed as "Jeffrey Lieberman, ''with'' Ogi Ogas."</ref><ref>Lieberman is former president of the American Psychiatric Association and current{{when|date=April 2016}} chair of the Columbia Department of psychiatry.{{citation needed|date=April 2016}}</ref> As advertising prose from the Hatchett Books Group describes it, the book:
{{quote|traces the field from its birth as a mystic pseudo-science through its adolescence as a cult of "shrinks" to its late blooming maturity—beginning after World War II—as a science-driven profession that saves lives ... [including] ... case studies and portraits of the professionals of the field—from Sigmund Freud to Eric Kandel ...<ref>{{cite book|url=http://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/jeffrey-a-lieberman-md/shrinks/9781478979654/|title=Shrinks|work=hachettebookgroup.com|isbn=9781478979654 |access-date=7 April 2016}}</ref> }}


Lieberman's Shrinks received a starred review in Kirkus,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/jeffrey-lieberman/shrinks/|title=SHRINKS|author=Jeffrey A. Lieberman|date=|work=Kirkus Reviews|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> was a New York Times Book Review & Editors' Choice,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/05/books/review/editors-choice.html|title=Editors’ Choice|author=|date=5 April 2015|work=The New York Times|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> and was longlisted for the PEN/E.O.Wilson Literary Science Writing Award.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pen.org/2016-pen-literary-awards-longlists|title=2016 PEN Literary Awards Longlists|author=|date=|work=pen.org|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref>
''Shrinks'' received a starred review in Kirkus,<ref>{{cite book|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/jeffrey-lieberman/shrinks/|title=SHRINKS|author=Jeffrey A. Lieberman|work=Kirkus Reviews|access-date=7 April 2016}}</ref> was a ''New York Times Book Review'' Editors' Choice,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/05/books/review/editors-choice.html|title=Editors' Choice|date=5 April 2015|work=The New York Times|access-date=7 April 2016}}</ref> and was longlisted for the PEN/E.O.Wilson Literary Science Writing Award.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pen.org/2016-pen-literary-awards-longlists|title=2016 PEN Literary Awards Longlists|date=December 2015|work=pen.org|access-date=7 April 2016}}</ref>


==Game show appearances==
==Game show appearances==
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| colspan=2| Ogas's $1,000,000 question
| colspan=2| Ogas's $1,000,000 question
|}
|}
Ogas won $500,000 on an episode of ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (US game show)|Who Wants to Be a Millionaire]]'' that aired on November 8, 2006, using his cognitive science research to guide his game strategy.<ref name="or"/><ref>{{citation|url=http://www.boston.com/ae/tv/articles/2006/11/11/the_decider/|journal=[[Boston Globe]]|date=November 11, 2006|title=The Decider}}</ref> Ogas has intimated in interview that he had a strong hunch regarding his final question (about the [[Boston Tea Party]], shown), after tentatively eliminating three of the choices; he ultimately decided to walk away because of the large amount of money at risk ($475,000 of his $500,000). His hunch was correct.<ref>{{citation|title=OK, Ogi! Waltham man wins $500K on game show|journal=[[Boston Globe]]|date=November 8, 2006|url=http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/regional_editions/globe_west/west/2006/11/waltham_man_may.html}}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://seedmagazine.com/content/article/who_wants_to_be_a_cognitive_neuroscientist_millionaire/|journal=[[Seed Magazine]]|date=November 9, 2006|title=Who Wants To Be A Cognitive Scientist Millionaire? A Researcher Uses His Understanding Of The Human Brain To Advance On A Popular Quiz Show}}</ref> Since playing, he has appeared 22 times as the syndicated show's "Ask The Expert" Lifeline.
Ogas won $500,000 on an episode of ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (US game show)|Who Wants to Be a Millionaire]]'' that aired on November 8, 2006, using his cognitive science research to guide his game strategy.<ref name="or"/><ref>{{citation|url=http://www.boston.com/ae/tv/articles/2006/11/11/the_decider/|journal=[[Boston Globe]]|date=November 11, 2006|title=The Decider|last1=Ogas|first1=Ogi}}</ref> Ogas has intimated in interviews that he had a strong hunch about his final question (about the [[Boston Tea Party]], shown), after tentatively eliminating three of the choices; he ultimately decided to walk away because of the large amount of money at risk ($475,000 of his $500,000). His hunch was correct.<ref>{{citation|title=OK, Ogi! Waltham man wins $500K on game show|journal=[[Boston Globe]]|date=November 8, 2006|url=http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/regional_editions/globe_west/west/2006/11/waltham_man_may.html}}</ref><ref>{{citation|url=http://seedmagazine.com/content/article/who_wants_to_be_a_cognitive_neuroscientist_millionaire/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090404025204/http://seedmagazine.com/content/article/who_wants_to_be_a_cognitive_neuroscientist_millionaire|url-status=unfit|archive-date=April 4, 2009|journal=[[Seed Magazine]]|date=November 9, 2006|title=Who Wants To Be A Cognitive Scientist Millionaire? A Researcher Uses His Understanding Of The Human Brain To Advance On A Popular Quiz Show}}</ref> Since playing, he has appeared 22 times as the syndicated show's "Ask The Expert" Lifeline.


Ogas was also a contestant on ''[[Grand Slam (US game show)|Grand Slam]]'', which aired in August and September 2007.<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.bostonmagazine.com/arts_entertainment/articles/the_gonz_show_ogi_ogas/|journal=[[Boston Magazine]]|title=The Gonz Show: Ogi Ogas|date=October 2007|first=John|last=Gonzalez}}</ref> He stated that after feeling the intense emotional pressure on ''Millionaire'', he developed a new suite of cognitive techniques for ''Grand Slam'', including calming techniques as well as mathematical, verbal, and mnemonic heuristics derived from his brain research.<ref>{{citation|url=//grandslamshow.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=81&sid=12f6c95e1a40adce39a0a7372aeded48 |title=GrandSlamShow.com discussion boards |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071111211242/grandslamshow.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=81&sid=12f6c95e1a40adce39a0a7372aeded48 |archivedate=November 11, 2007 }}</ref> He defeated former ''Millionaire'' contestant Nancy Christy in his first-round game, and defeated then all-time game show winnings record holder and ''[[Jeopardy!]]'' champion [[Brad Rutter]] in his second round of play. Ogas then defeated former ''[[Twenty-One (game show)|Twenty-One]]'' champion David Legler in the semifinals before losing to [[Ken Jennings]] in the final. More recently, he has appeared on ABC's newest game show ''[[500 Questions]]'' as one of the challengers.
Ogas was also a contestant on ''[[Grand Slam (US game show)|Grand Slam]]'', which aired in August and September 2007.<ref>{{citation|url=http://www.bostonmagazine.com/arts_entertainment/articles/the_gonz_show_ogi_ogas/|journal=[[Boston Magazine]]|title=The Gonz Show: Ogi Ogas|date=October 2007|first=John|last=Gonzalez}}</ref> He said that after feeling the intense emotional pressure on ''Millionaire'', he developed a new suite of cognitive techniques for ''Grand Slam'', including calming techniques as well as mathematical, verbal, and mnemonic heuristics derived from his brain research.<ref>{{citation |url=http://grandslamshow.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=81&sid=12f6c95e1a40adce39a0a7372aeded48 |title=GrandSlamShow.com discussion boards |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071111211242/http://grandslamshow.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=81&sid=12f6c95e1a40adce39a0a7372aeded48 |archive-date=November 11, 2007 }}</ref> He defeated former ''Millionaire'' contestant Nancy Christy in his first-round game and all-time game show winnings record holder and ''[[Jeopardy!]]'' champion [[Brad Rutter]] in the second round. Ogas then defeated former ''[[Twenty-One (game show)|Twenty-One]]'' champion David Legler in the semifinals before losing to [[Ken Jennings]] in the final. More recently, he appeared on ABC's game show ''[[500 Questions]]'' as one of the challengers.


==References==
==References==
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*{{IMDb name|0002807}}
*{{IMDb name|0002807}}
*{{official website|http://www.billionwickedthoughts.com/index.html}}
*{{official website|http://www.billionwickedthoughts.com/index.html}}
*[http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/billion-wicked-thoughts A Billion Wicked Thoughts blog] by Drs. Ogas and Gaddam at the [[Psychology Today]] website.


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

Latest revision as of 09:13, 17 November 2024

Ogi Ogas
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)Writer, theoretical neuroscientist
Known forGame show contestant

Ogi Ogas is an American writer and computational neuroscientist. As of May 2016, he is a visiting scholar at the Harvard Graduate School of Education, where he serves as Project Head for the Individual Mastery Project.[1][2] Ogas is also known for his participation in game shows, especially Grand Slam (2007)[3] and Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (2006).[4]

Early life and education

[edit]

Ogi Ogas was born and grew up in Annapolis, Maryland.[5][better source needed] He attended Severna Park High School, where he was a member of the school's It's Academic team. [when?][5] Ogas began a graduate degree in film studies at the University of Iowa in 1994, but left under a cloud after an undergraduate was badly injured while working on a film project for him. Ogas was awarded a Ph.D. in computational neuroscience by Boston University in 2009.[6] He was a United States Department of Homeland Security Fellow during his graduate studies.[when?][7]

Career

[edit]

Ogas is a visiting scholar at the Harvard University School of Education.[8][third-party source needed][9]

Ogas is the Project Head for the Individual Mastery Project in the Harvard Graduate School of Education,[1][2] which The Washington Post has described as "aimed at understanding the development of individual excellence."[1]

Written works

[edit]

A Billion Wicked Thoughts

[edit]

Ogas's nonfiction book A Billion Wicked Thoughts (2011, with Sai Gaddam) analyzed the sexual terms used in web searches by approximately 100 million internet users. Some critics praised the book for its accessibility and entertainment value. Others noted that because the collected web searches were anonymous, the authors were limited in the conclusions they could draw from their analyses.[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]

This is What It Sounds Like

[edit]

In 2022, W. W. Norton published This is What It Sounds Like: What the Music You Love Says About You, by Ogas and Susan Rogers.[20][21]

Other contributions

[edit]

Shrinks: The Untold Story of Psychiatry

[edit]

Ogas is listed as a contributor to Jeffrey Lieberman's Shrinks[22][full citation needed].[23][24] As advertising prose from the Hatchett Books Group describes it, the book:

traces the field from its birth as a mystic pseudo-science through its adolescence as a cult of "shrinks" to its late blooming maturity—beginning after World War II—as a science-driven profession that saves lives ... [including] ... case studies and portraits of the professionals of the field—from Sigmund Freud to Eric Kandel ...[25]

Shrinks received a starred review in Kirkus,[26] was a New York Times Book Review Editors' Choice,[27] and was longlisted for the PEN/E.O.Wilson Literary Science Writing Award.[28]

Game show appearances

[edit]
$1 Million (15 of 15) - No Time Limit
Which of these ships was not one of the three taken over by colonists during the Boston Tea Party?
• A: Eleanor • B: Dartmouth
• C: Beaver • D: William
Ogas's $1,000,000 question

Ogas won $500,000 on an episode of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire that aired on November 8, 2006, using his cognitive science research to guide his game strategy.[5][29] Ogas has intimated in interviews that he had a strong hunch about his final question (about the Boston Tea Party, shown), after tentatively eliminating three of the choices; he ultimately decided to walk away because of the large amount of money at risk ($475,000 of his $500,000). His hunch was correct.[30][31] Since playing, he has appeared 22 times as the syndicated show's "Ask The Expert" Lifeline.

Ogas was also a contestant on Grand Slam, which aired in August and September 2007.[32] He said that after feeling the intense emotional pressure on Millionaire, he developed a new suite of cognitive techniques for Grand Slam, including calming techniques as well as mathematical, verbal, and mnemonic heuristics derived from his brain research.[33] He defeated former Millionaire contestant Nancy Christy in his first-round game and all-time game show winnings record holder and Jeopardy! champion Brad Rutter in the second round. Ogas then defeated former Twenty-One champion David Legler in the semifinals before losing to Ken Jennings in the final. More recently, he appeared on ABC's game show 500 Questions as one of the challengers.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Jeffrey Selingo (May 25, 2016). "Is grit overrated in explaining student success? Harvard researchers have a new theory". Washington Post. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Individual Mastery Project at the Laboratory for the Science of the Individual". harvard.edu. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  3. ^ "Grand Slam TV Show". IMDB. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  4. ^ "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire Episode Guide". Game Show Favorites. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  5. ^ a b c ""Final Answer" Pays Off Big Time for Former DHS Fellow" (organizational press release). Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education. 2006-11-15.
  6. ^ "Alumni directory". Boston University Department of Cognitive and Neural Systems. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  7. ^ Carrie Dieringer (September 11, 2003). "Boston U. Student Named Homeland Security Fellow". New York Times.
  8. ^ "Laboratory for the Science of the Individual". harvard.edu. Retrieved 7 April 2016.[third-party source needed]
  9. ^ Todd Rose and Ogi Ogas (January 17, 2016). "The Faulty Foundation of American Colleges". The Chronicle of Higher Education.
  10. ^ Vasey, Paul; Abild, Miranda (2013). "A Billion Wicked Thoughts: What the Internet Tells Us About Sexual Relationships". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 421 (6): 1101–1103. doi:10.1007/s10508-013-0170-5. S2CID 146627306.
  11. ^ Hummel, Anna; Shackelford, Todd (2013). "What Our Sexy Past Reveals About Our Erotic Present" (PDF). Evolutionary Psychology. 11 (1): 238–242. doi:10.1177/147470491301100120. S2CID 147703521. Archived from the original on May 11, 2013. Retrieved March 28, 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  12. ^ McLellan, Diana (July 15, 2011). ""A Billion Wicked Thoughts: What the World's Largest Experiment Reveals about Human Desire" by Ogi Ogas and Sai Gaddam". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  13. ^ Landau, Elizabeth (May 9, 2011). "Inside women's sexual brains, preferences and porn". CNN.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  14. ^ Bennett, Jessica (April 24, 2011). "Surfing for Sex: What Does It Reveal About Desire?". Newsweek. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  15. ^ Szalavitz, Maia (May 19, 2011). "Q&A: The Researchers Who Analyzed All the Porn on the Internet". Time. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  16. ^ Schaub, Michael (June 7, 2011). "Insane Science: 5 New Books That Explain The Brain". NPR. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  17. ^ Kennedy, Brendan (May 10, 2011). "What we want when nobody's watching?". The Toronto Star. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  18. ^ "Kirkus Review". Kirkus Reviews. February 23, 2011. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  19. ^ Yang, Wesley (July 29, 2011). "Sex, Lies and Data Mining". The New York Times. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  20. ^ Luhrssen, David (2022-11-17). "This is What it Sounds Like: What the Music You Love Says About You by Susan Rogers and Ogi Ogas". Shepherd Express. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  21. ^ Schulz, Isaac (2022-11-22). "Why Do We Love the Music We Love?". Gizmodo. Retrieved 2022-12-03.
  22. ^ Little, Brown and Company, 2015, ISBN 9780316278867
  23. ^ The authorship is listed as "Jeffrey Lieberman, with Ogi Ogas."
  24. ^ Lieberman is former president of the American Psychiatric Association and current[when?] chair of the Columbia Department of psychiatry.[citation needed]
  25. ^ Shrinks. ISBN 9781478979654. Retrieved 7 April 2016. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  26. ^ Jeffrey A. Lieberman. SHRINKS. Retrieved 7 April 2016. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  27. ^ "Editors' Choice". The New York Times. 5 April 2015. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  28. ^ "2016 PEN Literary Awards Longlists". pen.org. December 2015. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
  29. ^ Ogas, Ogi (November 11, 2006), "The Decider", Boston Globe
  30. ^ "OK, Ogi! Waltham man wins $500K on game show", Boston Globe, November 8, 2006
  31. ^ "Who Wants To Be A Cognitive Scientist Millionaire? A Researcher Uses His Understanding Of The Human Brain To Advance On A Popular Quiz Show", Seed Magazine, November 9, 2006, archived from the original on April 4, 2009{{citation}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  32. ^ Gonzalez, John (October 2007), "The Gonz Show: Ogi Ogas", Boston Magazine
  33. ^ GrandSlamShow.com discussion boards, archived from the original on November 11, 2007
[edit]