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{{Short description|Soviet archaeologist and ethnographer(1908–1981)}}
{{Expand Russian|topic=bio|date=May 2023}}
{{family name hatnote|Pavlovich|Okladnikov|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{Infobox scientist
{{Infobox scientist
|name = Alexey Pavlovich Okladnikov
| name = Alexey Okladnikov<br/>{{Nobold|{{lang|ru|Алексей Окладников}}}}
|image = Alexey Okladnikov.jpg
| image = Alexey Okladnikov.jpg
|image_size = 200px
| image_size = 200px
|alt = Alexey Okladnikov portrait
| alt = Alexey Okladnikov portrait
|caption = Portrait from the obituary {{Nowrap|of the [[Russian Academy of Sciences]]}}
| caption = Portrait from the obituary {{Nowrap|of the [[Russian Academy of Sciences]]}}
|birth_date = 20 September 1908
| birth_date = 20 September 1908
|birth_place = [[Konstantinovka]], [[Irkutsk Governorate]], [[Russian Empire]]
| birth_place = [[Konstantinovka, Irkutsk Oblast|Konstantinovka]], [[Irkutsk Governorate]], [[Russian Empire]]
|death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1981|11|18|1908|9|20}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1981|11|18|1908|9|20}}
|death_place = [[Novosibirsk]], [[Soviet Union]]
| death_place = [[Novosibirsk]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
|residence =
| residence =
|citizenship =
| citizenship =
|nationality =
| nationality =
|ethnicity =
| ethnicity =
|fields = [[Archaeologist]], [[historian]], and [[ethnographer]]
| fields = [[Archaeologist]], [[historian]], and [[ethnographer]]
|workplaces = [[Russian Academy of Sciences]], [[Novosibirsk]]
| workplaces = [[Russian Academy of Sciences]], [[Novosibirsk]]
|alma_mater =
| alma_mater =
|doctoral_advisor =
| doctoral_advisor =
|academic_advisors =
| academic_advisors =
|doctoral_students =
| doctoral_students =
|notable_students =
| notable_students =
|known_for = Expert in the ancient cultures of [[Siberia]] and the Pacific Basin
| known_for = Expert in the ancient cultures of [[Siberia]] and the Pacific Basin
|author_abbrev_bot =
| author_abbrev_bot =
|author_abbrev_zoo =
| author_abbrev_zoo =
| awards = [[Hero of Socialist Labor]] (1978)
|influences = professor [[Bernard Petri]]<ref name="Larichev">{{cite journal|last=Larichev|first=V.|date=1998|script-title=ru:Объять необъятное!|journal="Наука в Сибири"|language=Russian|url=http://www.nsc.ru/win/sbras/dates/okladnikov.html|accessdate=2009-11-09}}</ref>
|influenced =
| religion =
|awards = [[Hero of Socialist Labor]] (1978)
| signature = <!--(filename only)-->
|religion =
| signature_alt =
⚫
| footnotes = Full member of the [[Soviet Union|USSR]] [[Russian Academy of Sciences|Academy of Sciences]]
|signature = <!--(filename only)-->
|signature_alt =
⚫
|footnotes = Full member of the [[Soviet Union|USSR]] [[Russian Academy of Sciences|Academy of Sciences]]
*Corresponding member [[British Academy]]
*Corresponding member [[British Academy]]
*Foreign member of [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]]
*Foreign member of [[Hungarian Academy of Sciences]]
*Foreign member of [[Mongolian Academy of Sciences]]
*Foreign member of [[Mongolian Academy of Sciences]]
}}
}}
'''Alexey Pavlovich Okladnikov''' ({{lang-ru|Алексе́й Па́влович Окла́дников}}; 1908–1981) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[archaeologist]], [[historian]], and [[ethnographer]], an expert in the ancient cultures of [[Siberia]] and the Pacific Basin. He was elected a full member of the [[Academy of Sciences of the USSR]] in 1968, and awarded the honorary title of the [[Hero of Socialist Labor]] (1978).
'''Alexey Pavlovich Okladnikov''' ({{langx|ru|Алексе́й Па́влович Окла́дников}}; 1908–1981) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] [[archaeologist]], [[historian]], and [[ethnographer]], an expert in the ancient cultures of [[Siberia]] and the Pacific Basin. He was elected a full member of the [[Academy of Sciences of the USSR]] in 1968, and awarded the honorary title of the [[Hero of Socialist Labor]] in 1978. The childhood of the scientist took place in [[Biryulka]] village in Siberia.<ref name="Larichev">{{cite journal|last=Larichev|first=V.|date=1998|script-title=ru:Объять необъятное!|journal=Наука в Сибири|language=Russian|url=http://www.nsc.ru/win/sbras/dates/okladnikov.html|accessdate=2009-11-09|archive-date=2012-02-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120228213825/http://www.nsc.ru/win/sbras/dates/okladnikov.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
⚫
From 1938 to 1961, Okladnikov worked in the Leningrad Division of the Archeology Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

The childhood of the scientist has passed in [[Biryulka]] village in Siberia.<ref name="Larichev" />

⚫
In 1938-1961, Okladnikov worked in the Leningrad Division of the Archeology Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences.


Since 1961 Head of the Division of Human Research of the Economics Institute, Siberian Division of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
Since 1961 Head of the Division of Human Research of the Economics Institute, Siberian Division of the USSR Academy of Sciences.


Since 1966 Director of the Institute of History, Philology and Philosophy, Siberian Division of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
Since 1966 he was the director of the Institute of History, Philology and Philosophy, Siberian Division of the USSR Academy of Sciences.


Since 1962, Professor and Head, Department of History, of [[Novosibirsk State University]].<ref>[http://gf.nsu.ru/www/?page_id=3448 Okladnikov`s biography in Russian]</ref>
Since 1962 Professor and Head, Department of History, of [[Novosibirsk State University]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://gf.nsu.ru/www/?page_id=3448 |title=Okladnikov's biography in Russian |access-date=2015-03-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171023064104/http://gf.nsu.ru/www/?page_id=3448 |archive-date=2017-10-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


His works include research on ancient history of [[Siberia]], [[Far East]], [[Mongolia]], and [[Middle East]]. He identified numerous cultures of the [[Paleolithic]], [[Neolithic]], [[Bronze Age|Bronze]], and Iron Ages in Siberia and the Far East.
His works include research on ancient history of [[Siberia]], [[Far East]], [[Mongolia]], and [[Middle East]]. He identified numerous cultures of the [[Paleolithic]], [[Neolithic]], [[Bronze Age|Bronze]], and Iron Ages in Siberia and the Far East.
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A. P. Okladnikov taught field studies in [[Siberia]], the [[Far East]], [[Central Asia]] and [[Mongolia]].
A. P. Okladnikov taught field studies in [[Siberia]], the [[Far East]], [[Central Asia]] and [[Mongolia]].


In 1971, he supervised excavations at [[Zashiversk]] and the relocation of the historic Spaso-Zashiverskaya Church to [[Novosibirsk]], where it is now displayed.
In 1971 he supervised excavations at [[Zashiversk]] and the relocation of the historic Spaso-Zashiverskaya Church to [[Novosibirsk]], where it is now displayed.


He excavated and studied remnants of [[Neanderthal]] culture in [[Teshik-Tash]]
He excavated and studied remnants of [[Neanderthal]] culture in [[Teshik-Tash]]
in [[Uzbekistan]], Paleolithic remnants in [[Priamurye]] and [[Mongolia]], as well as [[petroglyphs]] on the banks of the [[Lena River]] and the [[Angara River]]
in [[Uzbekistan]], Paleolithic remnants in [[Priamurye]] and [[Mongolia]], as well as [[petroglyphs]] on the banks of the [[Lena River]] and the [[Angara River]]


In 1945, Okladnikov examined the remains of a Russian polar expedition base left in 1617 in the [[Faddey Islands]] off the north-eastern coast of the [[Taymyr Peninsula]], where he also made other discoveries.
In 1945 Okladnikov examined the remains of a Russian polar expedition base left in 1617 in the [[Faddey Islands]] off the north-eastern coast of the [[Taymyr Peninsula]], where he also made other discoveries.


He is the author of the ''Summary on the History of Ancient Society and the Ancient Culture of Paleolitic and Neolithic Art, the History of Siberia, the Far East and the Far North''.
He is the author of the ''Summary on the History of Ancient Society and the Ancient Culture of Paleolitic and Neolithic Art, the History of Siberia, the Far East and the Far North''.


The museum of [[Khabarovsk]] is named the "Okladnikov Museum" in his honour.
The museum of [[Khabarovsk]] is named the "Okladnikov Museum" in his honour.

⚫
==See also==
⚫
*[[Faddey Islands]]
⚫
* [[South Turkmenistan Complex Archaeological Expedition]]


==Works==
==Works==
*''[https://archive.org/details/sovietfareastina00okla/ The Soviet Far East in Antiquity: An Archaeological and Historical Study of the Maritime Region of the U.S.S.R.]'' (1965)
*Окладников А.П. и др. "Древний Зашиверск", Москва, 1977
*Окладников А.П. и др. "Древний Зашиверск", Москва, 1977
*Okladnikov, Alexei "Art of the Amur : Ancient Art of the Russian Far East", New York, 1982
*Okladnikov, Alexei "Art of the Amur : Ancient Art of the Russian Far East", New York, 1982

⚫
==See also==
⚫
*[[Faddey Islands]]
⚫
*[[South Turkmenistan Complex Archaeological Expedition]]


==Notes==
==Notes==
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{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata<!--Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]].-->
|NAME=Okladnikov, Alexey
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Soviet historian
|DATE OF BIRTH=1908-09-20
|PLACE OF BIRTH=Konstantinovka, [[Irkutsk Governorate]], [[Russian Empire]]
|DATE OF DEATH=1981-11-18
|PLACE OF DEATH=[[Novosibirsk]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Okladnikov, Alexey}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Okladnikov, Alexey}}
[[Category:1908 births]]
[[Category:1908 births]]
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[[Category:Heroes of Socialist Labour]]
[[Category:Heroes of Socialist Labour]]
[[Category:Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Russian archaeologists]]
[[Category:Russian ethnographers]]
[[Category:Russian ethnographers]]
[[Category:Soviet ethnographers]]
[[Category:Soviet ethnographers]]
[[Category:Russian historians]]
[[Category:Soviet archaeologists]]
[[Category:Soviet archaeologists]]
[[Category:Soviet historians]]
[[Category:Soviet historians]]
[[Category:Novosibirsk State University faculty]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Novosibirsk State University]]
[[Category:20th-century historians]]
[[Category:Burials at Yuzhnoye Cemetery (Novosibirsk)]]
[[Category:Scientists from Novosibirsk]]

Latest revision as of 12:14, 18 November 2024

In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Pavlovich and the family name is Okladnikov.
Alexey Okladnikov
Алексей Окладников
Alexey Okladnikov portrait
Portrait from the obituary of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Born20 September 1908
Konstantinovka, Irkutsk Governorate, Russian Empire
Died18 November 1981(1981-11-18) (aged 73)
Novosibirsk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Known forExpert in the ancient cultures of Siberia and the Pacific Basin
AwardsHero of Socialist Labor (1978)
Scientific career
FieldsArchaeologist, historian, and ethnographer
InstitutionsRussian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Notes
Full member of the USSR Academy of Sciences

Alexey Pavlovich Okladnikov (Russian: Алексе́й Па́влович Окла́дников; 1908–1981) was a Soviet archaeologist, historian, and ethnographer, an expert in the ancient cultures of Siberia and the Pacific Basin. He was elected a full member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1968, and awarded the honorary title of the Hero of Socialist Labor in 1978. The childhood of the scientist took place in Biryulka village in Siberia.[1] From 1938 to 1961, Okladnikov worked in the Leningrad Division of the Archeology Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Since 1961 Head of the Division of Human Research of the Economics Institute, Siberian Division of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Since 1966 he was the director of the Institute of History, Philology and Philosophy, Siberian Division of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Since 1962 Professor and Head, Department of History, of Novosibirsk State University.[2]

His works include research on ancient history of Siberia, Far East, Mongolia, and Middle East. He identified numerous cultures of the Paleolithic, Neolithic, Bronze, and Iron Ages in Siberia and the Far East.

A. P. Okladnikov taught field studies in Siberia, the Far East, Central Asia and Mongolia.

In 1971 he supervised excavations at Zashiversk and the relocation of the historic Spaso-Zashiverskaya Church to Novosibirsk, where it is now displayed.

He excavated and studied remnants of Neanderthal culture in Teshik-Tash in Uzbekistan, Paleolithic remnants in Priamurye and Mongolia, as well as petroglyphs on the banks of the Lena River and the Angara River

In 1945 Okladnikov examined the remains of a Russian polar expedition base left in 1617 in the Faddey Islands off the north-eastern coast of the Taymyr Peninsula, where he also made other discoveries.

He is the author of the Summary on the History of Ancient Society and the Ancient Culture of Paleolitic and Neolithic Art, the History of Siberia, the Far East and the Far North.

The museum of Khabarovsk is named the "Okladnikov Museum" in his honour.

Works

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Larichev, V. (1998). Объять необъятное!. Наука в Сибири (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2012-02-28. Retrieved 2009-11-09.
  2. ^ "Okladnikov's biography in Russian". Archived from the original on 2017-10-23. Retrieved 2015-03-19.
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