Sebhat Ephrem: Difference between revisions
No edit summary Tags: Manual revert Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
No edit summary Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
(31 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Eritrean |
{{Short description|Eritrean military officer and politician (born 1951)}} |
||
{{Hatnote|This is an [[Eritrean name]]. The last name is a [[patronymic]], not a [[surname|family name]]; this person is referred to by the given name Sebhat.}} |
{{Hatnote|This is an [[Eritrean name]]. The last name is a [[patronymic]], not a [[surname|family name]]; this person is referred to by the given name Sebhat.}} |
||
{{Infobox officeholder |
{{Infobox officeholder |
||
| name = Sebhat Ephrem |
| name = Sebhat Ephrem |
||
| image = Sebhat Ephrem.png |
| image = Sebhat Ephrem.png |
||
| caption = |
| caption = |
||
| order = [[Ministry of Energy and Mines (Eritrea)|Minister of Energy and Mines]] |
| order = [[Ministry of Energy and Mines (Eritrea)|Minister of Energy and Mines]] |
||
| term_start = 2013 |
| term_start = 2013 |
||
Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
| successor2 = [[Saleh Meki]] |
| successor2 = [[Saleh Meki]] |
||
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1951}} |
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1951}} |
||
| birth_place = [[ |
| birth_place = [[Axum]], [[Tigray Province]], [[Ethiopian Empire]]<ref name="Killion">{{cite book| title=Historical Dictionary of Eritrea| first=Tom |last=Killion |year=1998 | isbn=0-8108-3437-5}}</ref> |
||
| party = [[People's Front for Democracy and Justice|PFDJ]] |
| party = [[People's Front for Democracy and Justice|PFDJ]] |
||
| battles = * [[Eritrean War of Independence]] |
| battles = * [[Eritrean War of Independence]] |
||
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
| allegiance = {{flagicon image|Flag of the EPLF.svg}} [[EPLF]]<br />{{flagicon|Eritrea}} [[Eritrea]] |
| allegiance = {{flagicon image|Flag of the EPLF.svg}} [[EPLF]]<br />{{flagicon|Eritrea}} [[Eritrea]] |
||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Sebhat Ephrem''' ([[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]]: ስብሓት ኤፍረም; born 1951 |
'''Sebhat Ephrem''' ([[Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]]: ስብሓት ኤፍረም; born 1951) is an Eritrean military officer and politician who is the Minister of Energy and Mines for [[Eritrea]]. He was also the former Minister of Defence and former [[Eritrean People's Liberation Front]] (EPLF) commander during the [[Eritrean War of Independence]]. |
||
==Early life== |
==Early life== |
||
Sebhat Ephrem was born in |
Sebhat Ephrem was born in [[Aksum]], Ethiopia to Eritrean parents from [[Asmara]]. His father was a Protestant-educated hospital administrator and Sebhat attended the Evangelical Lutheran School in [[Asmara]], [[Eritrea]]. He later studied pharmacy at [[Addis Ababa University]] for two years before joining the EPLF in 1972. |
||
==Military career== |
==Military career== |
Latest revision as of 04:47, 20 November 2024
Sebhat Ephrem | |
---|---|
Minister of Energy and Mines | |
Assumed office 2013 | |
President | Isaias Afwerki |
3rd Minister of Defence | |
In office 1995–2013 | |
Preceded by | Mesfin Hagos |
Succeeded by | Filipos Woldeyohannes |
2nd Minister of Health | |
In office 1994–1995 | |
Preceded by | Haile Mehtsun |
Succeeded by | Saleh Meki |
Personal details | |
Born | 1951 (age 72–73) Axum, Tigray Province, Ethiopian Empire[1] |
Political party | PFDJ |
Military service | |
Allegiance | EPLF Eritrea |
Battles/wars | |
Sebhat Ephrem (Tigrinya: ስብሓት ኤፍረም; born 1951) is an Eritrean military officer and politician who is the Minister of Energy and Mines for Eritrea. He was also the former Minister of Defence and former Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF) commander during the Eritrean War of Independence.
Early life
[edit]Sebhat Ephrem was born in Aksum, Ethiopia to Eritrean parents from Asmara. His father was a Protestant-educated hospital administrator and Sebhat attended the Evangelical Lutheran School in Asmara, Eritrea. He later studied pharmacy at Addis Ababa University for two years before joining the EPLF in 1972.
Military career
[edit]He quickly rose up the ranks from a political commissar to becoming part of the executive committee in 1977. He became the General Staff of the EPLA in 1986 and was credited as the leading strategist of the victories at Afabet, Massawa and Dekemhare. After liberation Sebhat Ephrem served from June 1992 to March 1994 as the Governor of Asmara. From March 1994 to May 1995 he served as the Minister of Health. In both positions he brought structure and reorganization to these offices. After leaving the military in June 1992, he returned to the army in May 1995 with the rank of general and was appointed and confirmed as Minister of Defense. It is believed that in 1998 he was the only 4-star general in the Eritrean Defence forces.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Killion, Tom (1998). Historical Dictionary of Eritrea. ISBN 0-8108-3437-5.