Baku railway station: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox station |
{{Infobox station |
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| name = Baku |
| name = Baku |
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| type = [[File: Azerbaycan%20Demir%20Yollari%20logo.svg|50px]][[Azerbaijan Railways]] |
| type = [[File: Azerbaycan%20Demir%20Yollari%20logo.svg|50px]][[Azerbaijan Railways]] Central Terminal |
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| image = File:Bakı Dəmir Yolu Vağzalı.jpg |
| image = File:Bakı Dəmir Yolu Vağzalı.jpg |
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| image_caption = Baku railway station |
| image_caption = Baku railway station |
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| address = [[Baku]], |
| address = [[Baku]], {{flag|Azerbaijan}} |
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| coordinates = {{coord|40|22|59|N|49|51|12|E|display=it|type:railwaystation}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|40|22|59|N|49|51|12|E|display=it|type:railwaystation}} |
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| line = [[Baku suburban railway]], [[Inter-city rail]], [[International Union of Railways|International railway]] |
| line = [[Baku suburban railway]], [[Inter-city rail]], [[International Union of Railways|International railway]] |
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| other = |
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| structure = At-grade |
| structure = At-grade |
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| platform = 5 |
| platform = 5 |
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| depth = |
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| levels = |
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| tracks = 8 |
| tracks = 8 |
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| parking = Yes |
| parking = Yes |
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| bicycle = |
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| baggage_check = |
| baggage_check = |
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| opened = 1880 |
| opened = 1880 |
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| closed = |
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| rebuilt = 1926 |
| rebuilt = 1926 |
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| electrified = Yes |
| electrified = Yes |
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| owned = [[Azerbaijan Railways]] |
| owned = [[Azerbaijan Railways]] |
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| operator = [[Azerbaijan Railways]] |
| operator = [[Azerbaijan Railways]] |
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⚫ | |||
| zone = |
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| former = |
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| passengers = |
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| pass_year = |
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| pass_percent = |
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| pass_system = |
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| mpassengers = |
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| services = |
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⚫ | |||
| map_type = Azerbaijan |
| map_type = Azerbaijan |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Baku railway station''' ({{ |
'''Baku railway station''' ({{langx|az|Bakı Dəmir Yolu Vağzalı}}) is the [[central station]] of [[Baku]], the capital of [[Azerbaijan]]. It is located in the [[Nəsimi raion|Nesimi district]] in central Baku, approximately 3 km northeast from the historical core of Baku, [[Old City (Baku)|İçərişəhər]]. |
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It is connected to the adjacent [[28 May (Baku Metro)|28 May metro station]] by a pedestrian tunnel. It is also the terminal of the circular [[Baku suburban railway]], |
It is connected to the adjacent [[28 May (Baku Metro)|28 May metro station]] by a pedestrian tunnel. It is also the terminal of the circular [[Baku suburban railway]], |
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==History== |
==History== |
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[[File:Bakuvokzal.jpg|thumb|Baku Rail Station in late 19 Century]] |
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The first station building dates back to 1880, with the launch of the Baku-Tbilisi railway. The architecture of the first building was in the [[Moorish Revival architecture|Moorish Revival style]].<ref name="History1">{{Cite web |author= |url=https://www.ourbaku.com/index.php/Бакинский_железнодорожный_вокзал-_Тифлисский_вокзал_(Баку) |title=Бакинский железнодорожный вокзал - Тифлисский вокзал (Баку) |publisher=Ourbaku.com |date=2016 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=ru}}</ref> In 1926, the second station complex, Sabunchu Station, was designed and constructed to serve the [[Railway electrification system|electrified]] Baku–Sabunchu railway. The architecture of the second building is also in the Moorish Revival style.<ref name="History2">{{Cite web |author= |url=https://mehriban-aliyeva.az/en/#/en/news/node/846623 |title=The Baku Railway Station is commissioned into operation after major reconstruction |publisher=Mehriban-Aliyeva.az |date=2017-02-10 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=en}}</ref> In 1967, the [[28 May (Baku Metro)|28 May metro station]] was built and connected to the Sabunchu Station by a pedestrian tunnel.<ref name="History3">{{Cite web |author= |url=http://www.metro.gov.az/en/history |title=History |publisher=[[Baku Metro|Metro.gov.az]] |date=2015 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=en}}</ref> In 1977, the station underwent a major renovation, during which a modern station building was built, adjacent to the old Sabunchu Station.<ref name="History2"/> In 2017, the station underwent a renovation again.<ref>{{Cite web |author= |url=https://en.trend.az/azerbaijan/politics/2719421.html |title=Ilham Aliyev, his spouse attend opening of newly renovated Baku Railway Station (PHOTO) |publisher=Trend.az |date=2017-02-10 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=en}}</ref> |
The first station building dates back to 1880, with the launch of the Baku-Tbilisi railway. The architecture of the first building was in the [[Moorish Revival architecture|Moorish Revival style]].<ref name="History1">{{Cite web |author= |url=https://www.ourbaku.com/index.php/Бакинский_железнодорожный_вокзал-_Тифлисский_вокзал_(Баку) |title=Бакинский железнодорожный вокзал - Тифлисский вокзал (Баку) |publisher=Ourbaku.com |date=2016 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=ru}}</ref> In 1926, the second station complex, Sabunchu Station, was designed and constructed to serve the [[Railway electrification system|electrified]] Baku–Sabunchu railway. The architecture of the second building is also in the Moorish Revival style.<ref name="History2">{{Cite web |author= |url=https://mehriban-aliyeva.az/en/#/en/news/node/846623 |title=The Baku Railway Station is commissioned into operation after major reconstruction |publisher=Mehriban-Aliyeva.az |date=2017-02-10 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=en}}</ref> In 1967, the [[28 May (Baku Metro)|28 May metro station]] was built and connected to the Sabunchu Station by a pedestrian tunnel.<ref name="History3">{{Cite web |author= |url=http://www.metro.gov.az/en/history |title=History |publisher=[[Baku Metro|Metro.gov.az]] |date=2015 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=en}}</ref> In 1977, the station underwent a major renovation, during which a modern station building was built, adjacent to the old Sabunchu Station.<ref name="History2"/> In 2017, the station underwent a renovation again.<ref>{{Cite web |author= |url=https://en.trend.az/azerbaijan/politics/2719421.html |title=Ilham Aliyev, his spouse attend opening of newly renovated Baku Railway Station (PHOTO) |publisher=Trend.az |date=2017-02-10 |access-date=2021-10-17 |language=en}}</ref> |
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[[File:Baku ElectricalRailwaySstation 004 1846.jpg|thumb|Baku Electrical Railway Station, built in 1846]] |
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== Local public transport == |
== Local public transport == |
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Connections by [[Baku Metro]] of [[28 May (Baku Metro)]] station in {{rcb|Baku Metro|Red}} and [[Jafar Jabbarly (Baku Metro)]] station in {{rcb|Baku Metro|Green}}. |
Connections by [[Baku Metro]] of [[28 May (Baku Metro)]] station in {{rcb|Baku Metro|Red}} and [[Jafar Jabbarly (Baku Metro)]] station in {{rcb|Baku Metro|Green}}. |
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=== Aero Express Bus === |
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[[BakuBus]] H1 buses run 24 hours a day from Station to Baku Airport. |
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== Gallery == |
== Gallery == |
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AZ4A-0002.jpg|Electric locomotive AZ4A-0002 with passenger coaches at the station, 2019 |
AZ4A-0002.jpg|Electric locomotive AZ4A-0002 with passenger coaches at the station, 2019 |
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Bakü Sumqayıt hız treni.jpg|Baku-Sumgait Train |
Bakü Sumqayıt hız treni.jpg|Baku-Sumgait Train |
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File:Бакинский железнодорожный вокзал Ноябрь 2024.jpg|Baku Rail Station in 2024 |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Baku railway station}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baku railway station}} |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in Baku]] |
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Baku]] |
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[[Category:Railway stations in Azerbaijan]] |
[[Category:Railway stations in Azerbaijan opened in 1880]] |
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[[Category:Transport in Baku]] |
[[Category:Transport in Baku]] |
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[[Category:Railway stations opened in 1880]] |
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[[Category:Khrisanf Vasilyev buildings and structures]] |
[[Category:Khrisanf Vasilyev buildings and structures]] |
Latest revision as of 05:03, 20 November 2024
Baku | |||||
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Azerbaijan Railways Central Terminal | |||||
General information | |||||
Location | Baku, Azerbaijan | ||||
Coordinates | 40°22′59″N 49°51′12″E / 40.38306°N 49.85333°E | ||||
Owned by | Azerbaijan Railways | ||||
Operated by | Azerbaijan Railways | ||||
Line(s) | Baku suburban railway, Inter-city rail, International railway | ||||
Platforms | 5 | ||||
Tracks | 8 | ||||
Connections | 28 May metro station Jafar Jabbarli metro station Bus station | ||||
Construction | |||||
Structure type | At-grade | ||||
Parking | Yes | ||||
Other information | |||||
Station code | 547112[1] | ||||
History | |||||
Opened | 1880 | ||||
Rebuilt | 1926 | ||||
Electrified | Yes | ||||
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Baku railway station (Azerbaijani: Bakı Dəmir Yolu Vağzalı) is the central station of Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan. It is located in the Nesimi district in central Baku, approximately 3 km northeast from the historical core of Baku, İçərişəhər.
It is connected to the adjacent 28 May metro station by a pedestrian tunnel. It is also the terminal of the circular Baku suburban railway, Inter-city rail and International railway lines.
History
[edit]The first station building dates back to 1880, with the launch of the Baku-Tbilisi railway. The architecture of the first building was in the Moorish Revival style.[2] In 1926, the second station complex, Sabunchu Station, was designed and constructed to serve the electrified Baku–Sabunchu railway. The architecture of the second building is also in the Moorish Revival style.[3] In 1967, the 28 May metro station was built and connected to the Sabunchu Station by a pedestrian tunnel.[4] In 1977, the station underwent a major renovation, during which a modern station building was built, adjacent to the old Sabunchu Station.[3] In 2017, the station underwent a renovation again.[5]
Local public transport
[edit]The station is served by the following public transport services:
Connections by Baku Metro of 28 May (Baku Metro) station in
and Jafar Jabbarly (Baku Metro) station in
.
Aero Express Bus
[edit]BakuBus H1 buses run 24 hours a day from Station to Baku Airport.
Gallery
[edit]-
Baku railway station, February 2017
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Postcard, circa 1910
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Platforms, February 2017
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Escalators to the 28 May metro station, 2017
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Electric locomotive AZ4A-0002 with passenger coaches at the station, 2019
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Baku-Sumgait Train
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Baku Rail Station in 2024
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Баку-Пассажирская" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2019-09-05. Retrieved 2019-09-06.
- ^ "Бакинский железнодорожный вокзал - Тифлисский вокзал (Баку)" (in Russian). Ourbaku.com. 2016. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
- ^ a b "The Baku Railway Station is commissioned into operation after major reconstruction". Mehriban-Aliyeva.az. 2017-02-10. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
- ^ "History". Metro.gov.az. 2015. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
- ^ "Ilham Aliyev, his spouse attend opening of newly renovated Baku Railway Station (PHOTO)". Trend.az. 2017-02-10. Retrieved 2021-10-17.