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{{Short description|National government of the Republic of Chad}}
⚫
{{update|date=November 2010}}
{{update|updated=21 October 2022|date=October 2022}}
{{Politics of Chad}}
{{Politics of Chad}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2024}}

The '''Government of Chad''' (French: ''Gouvernement du Tchad'') has been ruled by [[Mahamat Déby]] since 20 April 2021 as part of the [[National Transitional Council (Chad)|National Transitional Council]].
The '''Government of Chad''' has been ruled and controlled by [[Idriss Déby]] and his [[Patriotic Salvation Movement]] since December 2, 1990, and officially since February 28, 1991. An amendment to the [[Constitution of Chad]], passed in 2005, allowed Déby to run for his next term which will be his third. He ran for it and won, although the election was criticized harshly. (See [[2006 Chadian presidential election]]).

The Republic of Chad maintains an embassy in the United States at 2401 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, [[Washington D.C.]].


==Cabinet==
==Cabinet==
Line 14: Line 13:
!bgcolor="#000000" colspan="3"|
!bgcolor="#000000" colspan="3"|
|-
|-
|[[List of heads of state of Chad|President Lieutenant General]]||'''[[Idriss Déby]]'''<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.presidence.td/fr-page-55-Biographie.html | title=Site Officiel de la Présidence de la République du Tchad | accessdate=2020-04-26}}</ref> ||December 2, 1990-
|[[List of heads of state of Chad|President of the Republic]]||'''[[Mahamat Déby]]'''||April 20, 2021 – present
|-
|-
!bgcolor="#000000" colspan="3"|
!bgcolor="#000000" colspan="3"|
|-
|-
|Deputy Secretary General of the Government||'''[[Lucie Beassemda]]'''<ref name="LSi">{{cite web |title=Tchad : Idriss Deby remanie son gouvernement à dix mois de la présidentielle |url=https://www.lsi-africa.com/fr/actualite-africaine/tchad-gouvernements-remaniement.html |website=LSi Africa |publisher=Africa Inside |access-date=3 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref>||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Agriculture|Minister of State for Agriculture]]||'''[[Haroun Kabadi]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, responsible for armies, veterans, and war victims||'''[[Djimadoum Tiraina]]'''||June 30, 2019 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Civil Service, Labor, and Employment|Minister of Civil Service, Labor, and Employment]]||'''[[Fatime Kitmo]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister Secretary General of the Government, responsible for relations with the National Assembly and the promotion of bilingualism within the Administration||'''[[Mariam Mahamat Nour]]'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Beramgoto Jr |first1=Alex |title=Tchad : Mariam Mahamat Nour distinguée par la France Officier de l'ordre national du mérite |url=https://tchadinfos.com/politique/tchad-mariam-mahamat-nour-distinguee-par-la-france-officier-de-lordre-national-du-merite/ |website=TchadInfos |date=30 July 2019 |access-date=2 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref>||March 30, 2018 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Commerce and Artisans|Minister of Commerce and Artisans]]||'''[[Carmelle Ngarmbatina]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Agriculture||'''[[Abdoulaye Diar]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Communications and Culture, and Spokesperson for the Govternment|Minister of Communications and Culture, and Spokesperson for the Government]]||'''[[Hourmadji Moussa Doumngor]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Decentralization|Minister of Decentralization]]||'''[[Oumar Boukar]]'''||Current
|Minister of Civil Aviation and National Meteorology||'''[[Alladjim Naorgue]]'''||
|-
|-
|Minister of Communications, Spokesperson of the Government||'''[[Mahamat Zene Cherif]]'''<ref name="Le Monde">{{cite news |title=Au Tchad, le président Idriss Déby Itno remanie son gouvernement |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2020/07/15/au-tchad-le-president-idriss-deby-itno-remanie-son-gouvernement_6046197_3212.html |newspaper=Le Monde.fr |date=15 July 2020 |access-date=2 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref>||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Economy, Plan, and Cooperation|Minister of Economy, Plan, and Cooperation]]||'''[[Mahmat Ali Hassan]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of the Economy, Development Planning, and International Cooperation||'''[[Issa Doubragne]]'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Remadji |first1=Victoria |title=Les nouveaux visages du gouvernement : Dr Issa Doubragne, Ministre de l'Économie |url=https://tchadinfos.com/politique/les-nouveaux-visages-du-gouvernement-dr-issa-doubragne-ministre-de-leconomie/ |website=TchadInfos |date=27 December 2017 |access-date=3 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref>||December 24, 2017 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Minister of Environment and Water|Minister of Environment and Water]]||'''[[Hissein Ahmed Senoussi]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Ethics|Minister of Ethics]]||'''[[Mahamat Bechir Okormi]]'''||Current
|Minister of Energy||'''[[Ramatou Mahamat Houtouin]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Finance|Minister of Finance]]||'''[[Tahir Hamid Nguilin]]'''||Current
|Minister of the Environment and Fisheries||'''[[Bichara Issa Djadalla]]'''||
|-
|-
|Minister of Finance and Budget||'''[[Tahir Hamid Nguilin]]'''<ref name="RFI">{{cite web |title=Remaniement ministériel au Tchad, le portefeuille de la Défense s'étoffe |url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20190702-remaniement-ministeriel-tchad-portefeuille-defense-etoffe |website=RFI |date=2 July 2019 |publisher=Radio France Internationale |access-date=3 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref><ref name="BNN">{{cite web |last1=N'doh Nadjitan |first1=Daniel |title=Chad Names Ex-State Oil Head as Finance Minister in Reshuffle |url=https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/chad-names-ex-state-oil-head-as-finance-minister-in-reshuffle-1.1281290 |website=BNN Bloomberg |date=2 July 2019 |publisher=Bell Media |access-date=3 November 2020}}</ref>||June 30, 2019 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Foreign Affairs and African Cooperation|Minister of Foreign Affairs and African Cooperation]]||'''[[Mahamat Zene Cherif]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Higher Learning, Scientific Research, and Professional Training|Minister of Higher Learning, Scientific Research, and Professional Training]]||'''[[Avocksouma Djona]]'''||Current
|[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Chad)|Minister of Foreign Affairs, African Integration, and Chadians Abroad]]||'''[[Amine Abba Sidik]]'''<ref name="Le Monde" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|-
|Minister of Higher Education, Research, and Innovation||'''[[David Houdeingar Ngarimaden]]'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Atcha |first1=Emmanuel |title=Tchad : Idriss Deby procède au premier remaniement ministériel de la IVème république |url=https://afrique.latribune.fr/afrique-centrale/tchad/2018-06-19/tchad-idriss-deby-procede-au-premier-remaniement-ministeriel-de-la-iveme-republique-782360.html |website=Le Tribune Afrique |publisher=Le Tribune |access-date=15 January 2021 |language=Fr}}</ref>|| June 19, 2018 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Interior, Security, and Decentralization|Minister of Interior, Security, and Decentralization]]||'''[[Brahim Moussa Dahab, Mahamat Arim Bechibo ]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Justice|Minister of Justice]]||'''[[Abdal Haye Bahr]]'''||Current
|Minister of Infrastructure and Transportation||'''[[Ahmat Abakar Aguid]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|-
|[[Ministry of Justice and Human Rights (Chad)|Minister of Justice, Keeper of the Seal, responsible for human rights]]||'''[[Djimet Arabi]]'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Chad completes government reshuffle |url=https://www.trtworld.com/mea/chad-completes-government-reshuffle-13589 |website=TRT World |access-date=15 January 2021}}</ref>|| December 24, 2017 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Land Development|Minister of Land Development]]||'''[[Sandjima Dounia]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Land Development, Housing, and Urban Planning||'''[[Amina singh]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Livestock|Minister of Livestock]]||'''[[Mahamat Allamine Bourma]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Mines and Energy|Minister of Mines and Energy]]||'''[[Youssouf Abbassallah]]'''<ref>{{cite news |title=Chad Petroleum, Energy & Mining: Chad Ministries and Major Operators Meeting in N’djamena |url=https://africanminingbrief.com/chad-petroleum-energy-mining-chad-ministries-and-major-operators-meeting-in-ndjamena/ |work=African Mining Brief |date=3 December 2017}}</ref>||Current
|Minister of Livestock and Animal Husbandry||'''[[Ahmat Mahamat Bachir]]'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Tchad : Ahmat Mahamat Bachir fait son retour au Gouvernement |url=https://www.alwihdainfo.com/Tchad-Ahmat-Mahamat-Bachir-fait-son-retour-au-Gouvernement_a90556.html |website=Al Widha |access-date=3 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref>||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|-
|Minister of National Education and Civic Promotion||'''[[Aboubakar Assidick Tchoroma]]'''<ref>{{cite web |last1=Moussa Achitela |first1=Wal |title=Remaniement du Gouvernement : 19 entrées pour 14 départs |url=https://tchadinfos.com/politique/remaniement-du-gouvernement-19-entrees-pour-14-departs/ |website=TchadInfos |date=8 May 2018 |access-date=8 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref>||May 7, 2018 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of National Administration|Minister of National Administration]]||'''[[Sandjima Douoya]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Oil and Mines||'''[[Oumar Torbo Djarma]]'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Le Ministre Oumar Torbo Djarma prend les rênes du Ministère du Pétrole et des Mines |url=https://www.toumaiwebmedias.com/2020/07/24/le-ministre-oumar-torbo-djarma-prend-les-renes-du-ministere-du-petrole-et-des-mines/ |website=Toumaï Web Médias |publisher=Toumaï Média Group |access-date=15 January 2021 |language=Fr}}</ref>|| July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of National Education, Youth, and Sports|Minister of National Education, Youth, and Sports]]||'''[[Avocksouma Djona]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Post Offices and Digital Economy||'''[[Idriss Saleh Bachar]]'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Composition du gouvernement de la République du Tchad |url=https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/tchad/presentation-du-tchad/article/composition-du-gouvernement |website=France Diplomatie |publisher=Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires étrangères |access-date=18 January 2021 |language=Fr}}</ref>||January 21, 2019 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and Human Rights|Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and Human Rights]]||'''[[Abderamane Djasnabaille]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Public Health and National Solidarity||'''[[Abdoulaye Sabre Fadoul]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Petroleum|Minister of Petroleum]]||'''[[Moussa Ibrahim Dahab]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Postal Service, New Technology, and Communications|Min. of Postal Service, New Technology, and Communications]]||'''[[Mahmat Garfa]]'''||Current
|Minister of Public Service, Labor, and Employment||'''[[Adoum Forteye Amadou]]'''||
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Public Health|Minister of Public Health]]||'''[[Moussa Khadam]]'''||Current
|Minister of Public Security and Immigration||'''[[Souleyman Abakar Adoum]]'''||
|-
|-
|Minister of State, Minister Secretary General of the Presidency of the Republic||'''[[Kalzeubé Pahimi Deubet]]'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Tchad : nouvel entrant dans le gouvernement |url=https://www.alwihdainfo.com/Tchad-nouvel-entrant-dans-le-gouvernement_a63546.html |website=Al Wihda |access-date=14 November 2020 |language=fr}}</ref>||May 11, 2018 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Public Security and Immigration|Minister of Public Security and Immigration]]||'''[[Routouang Yoma Golom]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Territorial Administration and Autonomous Communities||'''[[Mahamat Ismael Chaibo]]'''<ref name="RFI" /><ref name="BNN" />||June 30, 2019 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Social Action and Family|Minister of Social Action and Family]]||'''[[Hassan Terap]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Tourism Development, Culture, and the Arts||'''[[Patalet Geon]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Territorial Administration|Minister of Territorial Administration]]||'''[[Mahmat Ali Abdallah]]'''||Current
A
|-
|-
|Minister of Urban and Rural Hydraulics||'''[[Tahani Mahamat Hassan]]'''<ref name="Achitela" />|| July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Tourism Development|Minister of Tourism Development]]||'''[[Atia Kollumallah]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Minister of Vocational Training and Trades||'''[[Achta Ahmat Breme]]'''<ref name="Achitela" />|| July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of Transport|Minister of Transport]]||'''[[Emmanuel Nadingar]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Minister of Urban Management and Housing|Minister of Urban Management and Housing]]||'''[[Chene Adoum]]'''||Current
|Minister of Women and the Protection of Early Childhood||'''[[Amina Priscille Longoh]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|-
|Minister of Youth and Sports||'''[[Routouang Mohamed Ndonga Christian]]'''<ref name="Achitela" />|| July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister in the Presidency in Charge of National Defense|Minister in the Presidency in Charge of National Defense]]||'''[[Daoud Tchari]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|Secretary of State for the Economy, Development Planning, and International Cooperation||'''[[Abderahim Younous]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Minister of State for Infrastructure|Minister of State for Infrastructure]]||'''[[Adoum Younousmi]]'''||Current
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Under Secretary of State for the Budget|Under Secretary of State for the Budget]]||'''[[Ngoyam Djaibe]]'''||Current
|Secretary of State for Finance and Budget||'''[[Alixe Naimbaye]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|-
|Secretary of State for Health and National Solidarity||'''[[Djiddi Ali Sougoudi]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|[[Chadian Ambassador to the US|Ambassador to the US]]||'''[[Ngote Gali Koutou]]'''||Current
|-
|Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs||'''[[Evelyne Fakir Kanassawa]]'''<ref name="LSi" />||July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|Secretary of State for National Education and Civic Promotion||'''[[Moustapha Mahamat Talko]]'''<ref name="Achitela">{{cite web |last1=Achitela |first1=Wal Moussa |title=Tchad : Déby opère un relookage gouvernemental |url=https://tchadinfos.com/politique/tchad-deby-opere-un-relookage-gouvernemental/ |website=Tchad Infos |date=15 July 2020 |publisher=Saomedia |access-date=18 January 2021 |language=Fr}}</ref>|| July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
|-
|Ambassador to the United States||'''[[Ngote Gali Koutou]]<ref>{{cite web |title=His Excellency Ngote Gali Koutou |url=https://washdiplomat.com/his-excellency-ngote-gali-koutou/ |website=The Washington Diplomat |date=26 June 2019 |access-date=2 November 2020}}</ref>'''||January 14, 2018 – April 20, 2021
|-
|Permanent Representative to the United Nations||'''[[Ali Alifei Moustapha]]'''<ref>{{cite web |title=New Permanent Representative of Chad Presents Credentials |url=https://www.un.org/press/en/2017/bio4917.doc.htm |website=United Nations |access-date=2 November 2020}}</ref>||January 9, 2017 – April 20, 2021
|-
|-
|[[Chadian Permanent Representative to the UN, New York|Permanent Representative to the UN, New York]]||'''[[Mahamat Ali Adoum]]'''||Current
|}
|}

==See also==
* [[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Chad)]]
* [[Minister of Finance and Budget (Chad)]]


==References==
==References==
Line 90: Line 101:
==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
*[https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/37992.htm US State Department]
*[https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/37992.htm US State Department]
*[https://presidence.td/le-gouvernement/ The Government of Chad]


{{Government of Africa}}
{{Government of Africa}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Government Of Chad}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Government Of Chad}}
[[Category:Government of Chad]]
[[Category:Government of Chad| ]]

Latest revision as of 12:02, 20 November 2024

Politics of Chad
Constitution
Government
National Assembly (dissolved)
Judiciary
Administrative divisions
Elections
Foreign relations
map Africa portal

The Government of Chad (French: Gouvernement du Tchad) has been ruled by Mahamat Déby since 20 April 2021 as part of the National Transitional Council.

Cabinet

[edit]
OFFICE NAME TERM
President of the Republic Mahamat Déby April 20, 2021 – present
Deputy Secretary General of the Government Lucie Beassemda[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, responsible for armies, veterans, and war victims Djimadoum Tiraina June 30, 2019 – April 20, 2021
Minister Secretary General of the Government, responsible for relations with the National Assembly and the promotion of bilingualism within the Administration Mariam Mahamat Nour[2] March 30, 2018 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Agriculture Abdoulaye Diar[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Civil Aviation and National Meteorology Alladjim Naorgue
Minister of Communications, Spokesperson of the Government Mahamat Zene Cherif[3] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of the Economy, Development Planning, and International Cooperation Issa Doubragne[4] December 24, 2017 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Energy Ramatou Mahamat Houtouin[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of the Environment and Fisheries Bichara Issa Djadalla
Minister of Finance and Budget Tahir Hamid Nguilin[5][6] June 30, 2019 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Foreign Affairs, African Integration, and Chadians Abroad Amine Abba Sidik[3] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Higher Education, Research, and Innovation David Houdeingar Ngarimaden[7] June 19, 2018 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Infrastructure and Transportation Ahmat Abakar Aguid[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Justice, Keeper of the Seal, responsible for human rights Djimet Arabi[8] December 24, 2017 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Land Development, Housing, and Urban Planning Amina singh[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Livestock and Animal Husbandry Ahmat Mahamat Bachir[9] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of National Education and Civic Promotion Aboubakar Assidick Tchoroma[10] May 7, 2018 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Oil and Mines Oumar Torbo Djarma[11] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Post Offices and Digital Economy Idriss Saleh Bachar[12] January 21, 2019 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Public Health and National Solidarity Abdoulaye Sabre Fadoul[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Public Service, Labor, and Employment Adoum Forteye Amadou
Minister of Public Security and Immigration Souleyman Abakar Adoum
Minister of State, Minister Secretary General of the Presidency of the Republic Kalzeubé Pahimi Deubet[13] May 11, 2018 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Territorial Administration and Autonomous Communities Mahamat Ismael Chaibo[5][6] June 30, 2019 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Tourism Development, Culture, and the Arts Patalet Geon[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021

A

Minister of Urban and Rural Hydraulics Tahani Mahamat Hassan[14] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Vocational Training and Trades Achta Ahmat Breme[14] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Women and the Protection of Early Childhood Amina Priscille Longoh[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Minister of Youth and Sports Routouang Mohamed Ndonga Christian[14] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Secretary of State for the Economy, Development Planning, and International Cooperation Abderahim Younous[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Secretary of State for Finance and Budget Alixe Naimbaye[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Secretary of State for Health and National Solidarity Djiddi Ali Sougoudi[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs Evelyne Fakir Kanassawa[1] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Secretary of State for National Education and Civic Promotion Moustapha Mahamat Talko[14] July 14, 2020 – April 20, 2021
Ambassador to the United States Ngote Gali Koutou[15] January 14, 2018 – April 20, 2021
Permanent Representative to the United Nations Ali Alifei Moustapha[16] January 9, 2017 – April 20, 2021

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Tchad : Idriss Deby remanie son gouvernement à dix mois de la présidentielle". LSi Africa (in French). Africa Inside. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  2. ^ Beramgoto Jr, Alex (30 July 2019). "Tchad : Mariam Mahamat Nour distinguée par la France Officier de l'ordre national du mérite". TchadInfos (in French). Retrieved 2 November 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Au Tchad, le président Idriss Déby Itno remanie son gouvernement". Le Monde.fr (in French). 15 July 2020. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
  4. ^ Remadji, Victoria (27 December 2017). "Les nouveaux visages du gouvernement : Dr Issa Doubragne, Ministre de l'Économie". TchadInfos (in French). Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  5. ^ a b "Remaniement ministériel au Tchad, le portefeuille de la Défense s'étoffe". RFI (in French). Radio France Internationale. 2 July 2019. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  6. ^ a b N'doh Nadjitan, Daniel (2 July 2019). "Chad Names Ex-State Oil Head as Finance Minister in Reshuffle". BNN Bloomberg. Bell Media. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  7. ^ Atcha, Emmanuel. "Tchad : Idriss Deby procède au premier remaniement ministériel de la IVème république". Le Tribune Afrique (in French). Le Tribune. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  8. ^ "Chad completes government reshuffle". TRT World. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  9. ^ "Tchad : Ahmat Mahamat Bachir fait son retour au Gouvernement". Al Widha (in French). Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  10. ^ Moussa Achitela, Wal (8 May 2018). "Remaniement du Gouvernement : 19 entrées pour 14 départs". TchadInfos (in French). Retrieved 8 November 2020.
  11. ^ "Le Ministre Oumar Torbo Djarma prend les rênes du Ministère du Pétrole et des Mines". Toumaï Web Médias (in French). Toumaï Média Group. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  12. ^ "Composition du gouvernement de la République du Tchad". France Diplomatie (in French). Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires étrangères. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  13. ^ "Tchad : nouvel entrant dans le gouvernement". Al Wihda (in French). Retrieved 14 November 2020.
  14. ^ a b c d Achitela, Wal Moussa (15 July 2020). "Tchad : Déby opère un relookage gouvernemental". Tchad Infos (in French). Saomedia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  15. ^ "His Excellency Ngote Gali Koutou". The Washington Diplomat. 26 June 2019. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
  16. ^ "New Permanent Representative of Chad Presents Credentials". United Nations. Retrieved 2 November 2020.

Bibliography

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Chad&oldid=1258567156"