Nara Dreamland: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Former theme park in Nara, Japan}} |
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{{more footnotes|date=June 2016}} |
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{{Infobox amusement park |
{{Infobox amusement park |
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| name = Nara Dreamland |
| name = Nara Dreamland |
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| caption = The castle, modeled after [[Sleeping Beauty Castle]], at Nara Dreamland, less than a year before the park’s closure |
| caption = The castle, modeled after [[Sleeping Beauty Castle]], at Nara Dreamland, less than a year before the park’s closure |
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| resort = |
| resort = |
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| location = 2 Chōme-1 Hōrensahoyama-chō, [[Nara |
| location = 2 Chōme-1 Hōrensahoyama-chō, [[Nara (city)|Nara]] |
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| location2 = Nara |
| location2 = Nara Prefecture |
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| location3 = Japan |
| location3 = Japan |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|34.699444|135.8225|type:landmark||display=inline}} |
| coordinates = {{Coord|34.699444|135.8225|type:landmark||display=inline}} |
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| operator = Dreampark |
| operator = Dreampark |
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| opening_date = {{Start date|1961|7|1}} |
| opening_date = {{Start date|1961|7|1}} |
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| closing_date = {{End date|2006|8|31}} |
| closing_date = {{End date|2006|8|31}} |
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| previous_names = |
| previous_names = |
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| season = |
| season = |
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| water_rides = 1 |
| water_rides = 1 |
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| slogan = |
| slogan = |
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| status = |
| status = Removed |
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| footnotes = |
| footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{nihongo|'''Nara Dreamland'''|奈良ドリームランド|Nara Dorīmurando|lead=yes}} or just simply '''Dreamland''', was a [[theme park]] near [[Nara |
{{nihongo|'''Nara Dreamland'''|奈良ドリームランド|Nara Dorīmurando|lead=yes}}, or just simply '''Dreamland''', was a [[theme park]] near [[Nara (city)|Nara]], [[Japan]], heavily inspired by [[Disneyland]] in [[California]]. It opened in 1961 and was in continuous operation until its permanent closure in 2006 as a result of falling attendance. The park was left abandoned until it was demolished between October 2016 and December 2017.<ref name="pauljonesblog">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pauljonesblog.com/2016/10/20/nara-dreamland-demolished/|title=Nara Dreamland is being demolished|date=2016-10-20|website=PaulJonesBlog.com|access-date=2016-11-07}}</ref> |
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[[Image:Aska at Nara Dreamland.jpg|thumb|right|Nara Dreamland in September 2005, less than a year before its closure]] |
[[Image:Aska at Nara Dreamland.jpg|thumb|right|Nara Dreamland in September 2005, less than a year before its closure]] |
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==History== |
==History== |
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⚫ | |||
In the late 1950s, Kunizo Matsuo, a Japanese businessman & president of the Matsuo Entertainment Company (MEC), visited the [[United States]]. As part of his trip, he visited the then-new [[Disneyland]] in [[Anaheim, California|Anaheim]] and was quite impressed, inspiring him to bring Disneyland to Japan. He met with [[Walt Disney]] about bringing Disneyland to Japan; specifically to Japan's old capital, [[Nara, Nara|Nara]]. Matsuo also talked with engineers about creating a Japanese version of Disneyland. However, towards the end of the construction phase, Matsuo and Disney had disagreements about the licensing fees for the Disney characters (they later settled when Matsuo paid for Disney's help), and MEC abandoned the idea of Nara Disneyland and created their own mascots and trademarks. |
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When [[Disneyland]] opened in [[Anaheim, California|Anaheim]] in 1955, Japanese businessman Kunizo Matsuo visited the park, and was so impressed with what [[Walt Disney]] made, that he envisioned something like it to be perfect in Japan. He then got into talks with Walt to franchise a Disney park in Japan, and it seemed well, as Disney then supposedly had [[Walt Disney Imagineering|Imagineers]] create concepts for the park, but the deal fell through, likely due to licensing issues. Still wanting to open a Disney-like park, Matsuo decided to move forward with the plans, whilst removing any Disney intellectual properties. |
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⚫ | On July 1, 1961, Nara Dreamland was opened to the public. The entrance to the park was designed to look almost identical to [[Disneyland]], including its own versions of the Train Depot, [[Main Street, U.S.A.]], and the familiar [[Sleeping Beauty Castle]] at the hub. It also had a [[Matterhorn]]-type mountain (with a [[Matterhorn Bobsleds]]-type ride, called Bobsleigh) with a Skyway running through it, as well as an [[Autopia]]-type ride and a [[monorail]]. |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | On July 1, 1961, Nara Dreamland was opened to the public. The entrance to the park was designed to look almost identical to [[Disneyland]], including its own versions of the Train Depot, [[Main Street, U.S.A.]], and the familiar [[Sleeping Beauty Castle]] at the hub. |
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The park also had its own mascots, Ran-chan and Dori-chan, two children dressed as bearskin guards. |
The park also had its own mascots, Ran-chan and Dori-chan, two children dressed as bearskin guards. |
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The park was initially popular |
The park was initially popular due to its similarities to Disneyland, which did not have a location in Japan at the time. At its peak, the park had 1.7 million visitors a year. |
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===Decline=== |
=== Decline === |
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In 1979, [[The Oriental Land Company]] made contact with [[The Walt Disney Company]] to create a Disney theme park in Tokyo. |
In 1979, [[The Oriental Land Company]] made contact with [[The Walt Disney Company]] to create a Disney theme park in Tokyo. |
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After [[Tokyo Disneyland]] opened in 1983, the number of visitors to Nara Dreamland slowly began to decrease, as more people were interested in going to the |
After [[Tokyo Disneyland]] opened in 1983, the number of visitors to Nara Dreamland slowly began to decrease, as more people were interested in going to the said Disney park. This marked the beginning of the downfall for Dreamland, with attendance numbers dropping to around a million visitors a year.<ref name="ThemeParkTourist">{{cite web|url=https://www.themeparktourist.com/features/20230413/33146/abandoned-nara-dreamland-japans-almost-disney|title=Abandoned Nara Dreamland: Japan's Almost-Disney|access-date=2024-03-15|archive-date=2024-03-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240315162311/https://www.themeparktourist.com/features/20230413/33146/abandoned-nara-dreamland-japans-almost-disney|url-status=dead}}</ref> MEC, including Nara Dreamland, was bought by the supermarket chain [[Daiei]] in 1993. |
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In 2001, [[Tokyo DisneySea]] opened next to Tokyo Disneyland, and [[Universal Studios Japan]] opened as well, the latter of which is about 40 kilometers away from Nara Dreamland. After those two parks opened, Dreamland's attendance numbers worsened, plummeting to 400,000 visitors a year. |
In 2001, [[Tokyo DisneySea]] opened next to Tokyo Disneyland, and [[Universal Studios Japan]] opened as well in [[Osaka]], the latter of which is about 40 kilometers away from Nara Dreamland. After those two parks opened, Dreamland's attendance numbers worsened, plummeting to 400,000 visitors a year.<ref name="ThemeParkTourist" /> |
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In 2004, the park began to decline in quality; some stores closed down |
In 2004, the park began to decline in quality; some stores closed down, some attractions began to rust, and service trucks would be left abandoned with no one using them. |
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On August 31, 2006, the park closed |
On August 31, 2006, the park permanently closed. It was left abandoned for 10 years before its demolition in October 2016.<ref name="Abandoned Kansai">{{cite web|url=https://abandonedkansai.com/2011/10/21/nara-dreamland-frequently-asked-questions-faq/ |title=Nara Dreamland – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) |publisher=Abandoned Kansai |accessdate=2016-09-18}}</ref> |
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== |
== Sale and demolition == |
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Nara City's government gained ownership of the park after the park's owner fell behind in property taxes.<ref name="japanpropertycentral.com">{{Cite web|url=http://japanpropertycentral.com/2015/11/nara-dreamland-sold-to-osaka-real-estate-company/ |
Nara City's government gained ownership of the park after the park's owner fell behind in property taxes.<ref name="japanpropertycentral.com">{{Cite web|url=http://japanpropertycentral.com/2015/11/nara-dreamland-sold-to-osaka-real-estate-company/ |
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|title=Nara Dreamland sold to Osaka real estate company|publisher=JapanPropertyCentral.com|access-date=2016-11-15}}</ref><ref name="mainichi">{{Cite web|url=http://mainichi.jp/articles/20161007/ddl/k29/020/610000c|title=奈良ドリームランド解体開始 |
|title=Nara Dreamland sold to Osaka real estate company|publisher=JapanPropertyCentral.com|access-date=2016-11-15}}</ref><ref name="mainichi">{{Cite web|url=http://mainichi.jp/articles/20161007/ddl/k29/020/610000c|title=奈良ドリームランド解体開始 /奈良|publisher=The Mainichi|access-date=2016-11-15|archive-date=2020-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026135859/https://mainichi.jp/articles/20161007/ddl/k29/020/610000c|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2013, the city put the site up for auction but the auction received no bids.<ref name="japanpropertycentral.com" /> In 2015 the city put the property up for auction again. This time, an Osaka-based real estate company named SK Housing won the bid, paying 730 million Yen (or $6 million in [[USD]]).<ref name="japanpropertycentral.com" /><ref name="mainichi" /> |
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In October 2016, a Japanese newspaper reported that SK Housing had started the demolition process.<ref name="mainichi" /> On October 14, 2016, an urban explorer visited Nara Dreamland and reported seeing demolition vehicles tearing down the Main Street area.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/AbandonedPorn/comments/57gb71/bad_news_guys_i_was_at_abandoned_japanese_theme/|title=Bad news, guys. I was at abandoned Japanese theme park Nara Dreamland today (2016/10/14) and it looks like the demolition of the main entrance street has begun. (3352x2356) • /r/AbandonedPorn|website=reddit|access-date=2016-11-07}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pauljonesblog.com/2016/03/23/how-to-get-into-nara-dreamland/|title=Guide: How to get in Nara Dreamland|date=2016-03-23|website=PaulJonesBlog.com|access-date=2016-11-07}}</ref> It was later confirmed online by regular visitors that the demolition process was officially underway as of October 10, 2016 and that it was due to take 14 months.<ref name="pauljonesblog" /> Demolition of the park started in October 2016 and was completed on December 21, 2017. |
In October 2016, a Japanese newspaper reported that SK Housing had started the demolition process.<ref name="mainichi" /> On October 14, 2016, an urban explorer visited Nara Dreamland and reported seeing demolition vehicles tearing down the Main Street area.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/AbandonedPorn/comments/57gb71/bad_news_guys_i_was_at_abandoned_japanese_theme/|title=Bad news, guys. I was at abandoned Japanese theme park Nara Dreamland today (2016/10/14) and it looks like the demolition of the main entrance street has begun. (3352x2356) • /r/AbandonedPorn|website=reddit|access-date=2016-11-07}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pauljonesblog.com/2016/03/23/how-to-get-into-nara-dreamland/|title=Guide: How to get in Nara Dreamland|date=2016-03-23|website=PaulJonesBlog.com|access-date=2016-11-07}}</ref> It was later confirmed online by regular visitors that the demolition process was officially underway as of October 10, 2016 and that it was due to take 14 months.<ref name="pauljonesblog" /> Demolition of the park started in October 2016 and was completed on December 21, 2017. The plans are to develop the land for commercial resort and water park. |
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==Attractions== |
==Attractions== |
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The park contained several rides prior to closing, including: |
The park contained several rides prior to closing, including: |
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* Aska, a [[wooden roller coaster]] based on [[The Cyclone]] at [[Coney Island]] |
* Aska: manufactured by [[Intamin]], this was a [[wooden roller coaster]] based on [[The Cyclone]] at [[Coney Island]] |
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* Screw Coaster, a double-corkscrew [[steel roller coaster]] designed by [[Arrow Development]] |
* Screw Coaster, a double-corkscrew [[steel roller coaster]] designed by [[Arrow Development]] |
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* Bobsleigh, a steel roller coaster modeled after the [[Matterhorn Bobsleds]] |
* Bobsleigh, a steel roller coaster modeled after the [[Matterhorn Bobsleds]] |
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* Fantasy Coaster |
* Fantasy Coaster |
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* Kid's Coaster |
* Kid's Coaster |
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* A Coaster from darkness |
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* Figure-8 monorail |
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* Go Kart |
* Go Kart |
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Other rides included a carousel, a [[Mad Tea Party]]-styled ride, a haunted maze, a small [[powered coaster]], a [[Jungle Cruise]]-styled ride, and a [[log flume (attraction)|log flume]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.michaeljohngrist.com/2010/09/nara-dreamland-japans-last-abandoned-theme-park/|title=Nara Dreamland: |
Other rides included a carousel, a [[Mad Tea Party]]-styled ride, a haunted maze, a small [[powered coaster]], a [[Jungle Cruise]]-styled ride, and a [[log flume (attraction)|log flume]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.michaeljohngrist.com/2010/09/nara-dreamland-japans-last-abandoned-theme-park/|title=Nara Dreamland: Japan's last abandoned theme park {{!}} Michael John Grist {{!}} Michael John Grist|website=www.michaeljohngrist.com|access-date=2016-08-10}}</ref> |
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==Popularity with urban explorers== |
==Popularity with urban explorers== |
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Nara Dreamland was a popular destination for [[W:haikyo|haikyoists]], or urban explorers.<ref>{{cite web |author= |url=http://metropolis.co.jp/travel/travel-features/nara-dreamland/ |title=Travel | Nara Dreamland |publisher=Metropolis |date=2012-06-28 |accessdate=2016-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160616191117/http://metropolis.co.jp/travel/travel-features/nara-dreamland/ |archive-date=2016-06-16 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
Nara Dreamland was a popular destination for [[W:haikyo|haikyoists]], or urban explorers.<ref>{{cite web |author= |url=http://metropolis.co.jp/travel/travel-features/nara-dreamland/ |title=Travel | Nara Dreamland |publisher=Metropolis |date=2012-06-28 |accessdate=2016-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160616191117/http://metropolis.co.jp/travel/travel-features/nara-dreamland/ |archive-date=2016-06-16 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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Additionally, many have reported hearing strange noises near the park's boats. Some speculate that it may have been caused by a running water pump or a type of bull frog.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_SN8pGTw8ys |title=Abandoned Disneyland Knock-Off - Nara Dreamland Theme Park Exploration |publisher=YouTube |date=2016-06-30 |accessdate=2016-09-18}}</ref> |
Additionally, many have reported hearing strange noises near the park's boats. Some speculate that it may have been caused by a running water pump or a type of bull frog.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_SN8pGTw8ys |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/_SN8pGTw8ys |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Abandoned Disneyland Knock-Off - Nara Dreamland Theme Park Exploration |publisher=YouTube |date=2016-06-30 |accessdate=2016-09-18}}{{cbignore}}</ref>{{better source needed|date=December 2022|reason=YouTube}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Yokohama Dreamland]] |
* [[Yokohama Dreamland]] |
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* [[Wonderland Amusement Park (Beijing)]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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* [http://www.timetravelturtle.com/2013/04/nara-dreamland-abandoned-japan/ Photos of the abandoned park] |
* [http://www.timetravelturtle.com/2013/04/nara-dreamland-abandoned-japan/ Photos of the abandoned park] |
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* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gnLOzh9XpdU&t Visiting Nara Dreamland] |
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gnLOzh9XpdU&t Visiting Nara Dreamland] |
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* [https://www.japonalternativo.com/blog/que-ver-en-japon/8-lugares-abandonados-de-japon-terrorificos/ Abandoned places in Japan] |
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{{Commonscat}} |
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{{coord|34|42|00|N|135|49|27|E|display=title|type:landmark_source:frwiki}} |
{{coord|34|42|00|N|135|49|27|E|display=title|type:landmark_source:frwiki}} |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in Nara Prefecture]] |
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Nara Prefecture]] |
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[[Category:1961 establishments in Japan]] |
[[Category:1961 establishments in Japan]] |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures demolished in 2016]] |
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[[Category:2006 disestablishments in Japan]] |
[[Category:2006 disestablishments in Japan]] |
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[[Category:Amusement parks opened in 1961]] |
[[Category:Amusement parks opened in 1961]] |
Latest revision as of 21:19, 20 November 2024
Location | 2 Chōme-1 Hōrensahoyama-chō, Nara, Nara Prefecture, Japan |
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Coordinates | 34°41′58″N 135°49′21″E / 34.699444°N 135.8225°E |
Status | Defunct |
Opened | July 1, 1961 |
Closed | August 31, 2006 |
Owner | Daiei (former Nippon Dream Kanko) |
Operated by | Dreampark |
General manager | Kunizo Matsuo |
Attractions | |
Roller coasters | 6 |
Water rides | 1 |
Nara Dreamland (Japanese: 奈良ドリームランド, Hepburn: Nara Dorīmurando), or just simply Dreamland, was a theme park near Nara, Japan, heavily inspired by Disneyland in California. It opened in 1961 and was in continuous operation until its permanent closure in 2006 as a result of falling attendance. The park was left abandoned until it was demolished between October 2016 and December 2017.[1]
History
[edit]Beginnings
[edit]When Disneyland opened in Anaheim in 1955, Japanese businessman Kunizo Matsuo visited the park, and was so impressed with what Walt Disney made, that he envisioned something like it to be perfect in Japan. He then got into talks with Walt to franchise a Disney park in Japan, and it seemed well, as Disney then supposedly had Imagineers create concepts for the park, but the deal fell through, likely due to licensing issues. Still wanting to open a Disney-like park, Matsuo decided to move forward with the plans, whilst removing any Disney intellectual properties.
On July 1, 1961, Nara Dreamland was opened to the public. The entrance to the park was designed to look almost identical to Disneyland, including its own versions of the Train Depot, Main Street, U.S.A., and the familiar Sleeping Beauty Castle at the hub. It also had a Matterhorn-type mountain (with a Matterhorn Bobsleds-type ride, called Bobsleigh) with a Skyway running through it, as well as an Autopia-type ride and a monorail.
The park also had its own mascots, Ran-chan and Dori-chan, two children dressed as bearskin guards.
The park was initially popular due to its similarities to Disneyland, which did not have a location in Japan at the time. At its peak, the park had 1.7 million visitors a year.
Decline
[edit]In 1979, The Oriental Land Company made contact with The Walt Disney Company to create a Disney theme park in Tokyo.
After Tokyo Disneyland opened in 1983, the number of visitors to Nara Dreamland slowly began to decrease, as more people were interested in going to the said Disney park. This marked the beginning of the downfall for Dreamland, with attendance numbers dropping to around a million visitors a year.[2] MEC, including Nara Dreamland, was bought by the supermarket chain Daiei in 1993.
In 2001, Tokyo DisneySea opened next to Tokyo Disneyland, and Universal Studios Japan opened as well in Osaka, the latter of which is about 40 kilometers away from Nara Dreamland. After those two parks opened, Dreamland's attendance numbers worsened, plummeting to 400,000 visitors a year.[2]
In 2004, the park began to decline in quality; some stores closed down, some attractions began to rust, and service trucks would be left abandoned with no one using them.
On August 31, 2006, the park permanently closed. It was left abandoned for 10 years before its demolition in October 2016.[3]
Sale and demolition
[edit]Nara City's government gained ownership of the park after the park's owner fell behind in property taxes.[4][5] In 2013, the city put the site up for auction but the auction received no bids.[4] In 2015 the city put the property up for auction again. This time, an Osaka-based real estate company named SK Housing won the bid, paying 730 million Yen (or $6 million in USD).[4][5]
In October 2016, a Japanese newspaper reported that SK Housing had started the demolition process.[5] On October 14, 2016, an urban explorer visited Nara Dreamland and reported seeing demolition vehicles tearing down the Main Street area.[6][7] It was later confirmed online by regular visitors that the demolition process was officially underway as of October 10, 2016 and that it was due to take 14 months.[1] Demolition of the park started in October 2016 and was completed on December 21, 2017. The plans are to develop the land for commercial resort and water park.
Attractions
[edit]The park contained several rides prior to closing, including:
- Aska: manufactured by Intamin, this was a wooden roller coaster based on The Cyclone at Coney Island
- Screw Coaster, a double-corkscrew steel roller coaster designed by Arrow Development
- Bobsleigh, a steel roller coaster modeled after the Matterhorn Bobsleds
- Gallantry, a shooting dark ride
- Fantasy Coaster
- Kid's Coaster
- A Coaster from darkness
- Go Kart
Other rides included a carousel, a Mad Tea Party-styled ride, a haunted maze, a small powered coaster, a Jungle Cruise-styled ride, and a log flume.[8]
Popularity with urban explorers
[edit]Nara Dreamland was a popular destination for haikyoists, or urban explorers.[9]
Additionally, many have reported hearing strange noises near the park's boats. Some speculate that it may have been caused by a running water pump or a type of bull frog.[10][better source needed]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "Nara Dreamland is being demolished". PaulJonesBlog.com. 2016-10-20. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ a b "Abandoned Nara Dreamland: Japan's Almost-Disney". Archived from the original on 2024-03-15. Retrieved 2024-03-15.
- ^ "Nara Dreamland – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)". Abandoned Kansai. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
- ^ a b c "Nara Dreamland sold to Osaka real estate company". JapanPropertyCentral.com. Retrieved 2016-11-15.
- ^ a b c "奈良ドリームランド解体開始 /奈良". The Mainichi. Archived from the original on 2020-10-26. Retrieved 2016-11-15.
- ^ "Bad news, guys. I was at abandoned Japanese theme park Nara Dreamland today (2016/10/14) and it looks like the demolition of the main entrance street has begun. (3352x2356) • /r/AbandonedPorn". reddit. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ "Guide: How to get in Nara Dreamland". PaulJonesBlog.com. 2016-03-23. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
- ^ "Nara Dreamland: Japan's last abandoned theme park | Michael John Grist | Michael John Grist". www.michaeljohngrist.com. Retrieved 2016-08-10.
- ^ "Travel | Nara Dreamland". Metropolis. 2012-06-28. Archived from the original on 2016-06-16. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
- ^ "Abandoned Disneyland Knock-Off - Nara Dreamland Theme Park Exploration". YouTube. 2016-06-30. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 2016-09-18.
Sources
[edit]- Dreamland at Theme Park Review
- Dreamland at JCOM
- Dreamland at LaughingPlace
- [1] at Japan Property Central
- [2] at Matsuo Performing Arts Foundation
- [3] at The Foundation Matsuo Scholarship Society
- [4] at Nara Dreamland's official website on the Internet Archive's Wayback Machine.
External links
[edit]- Nara Dreamland at night
- Exploring Nara Dreamland
- Photos of the abandoned park
- Visiting Nara Dreamland