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Kiel Auditorium: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 38°37′41″N 90°12′06″W / 38.627972°N 90.201782°W / 38.627972; -90.201782
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{{Short description|Arena in Missouri, United States}}
{{Unreferenced|date=September 2016}}
{{Infobox venue
{{Infobox venue
| stadium_name = Kiel Auditorium
| stadium_name = Kiel Auditorium
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| broke_ground =
| broke_ground =
| opened = April 14, 1934
| opened = April 14, 1934
| closed = 1991
| closed = April 27, 1991
| demolished = 1992
| demolished = 1992
| owner =
| owner =
| operator =
| operator =
| construction_cost = $6 million
| construction_cost = $6 million
| architect = Louis LaBeaume and Eugene S. Klein
| architect = [[LaBeaume & Klein]]
| former_names = Municipal Auditorium (1934–1943)
| former_names = Municipal Auditorium (1934–1943)
| tenants = [[St. Louis Billikens men's basketball|Saint Louis Billikens]] ([[NCAA]]) (1945–1968, 1973&ndash;1991)<br>[[St. Louis Hawks]] ([[National Basketball Association|NBA]]) (1955–1968)<br>[[St. Louis Streak]] ([[Women's Professional Basketball League|WPBL]]) (1979&ndash;1981)
| tenants = [[St. Louis Billikens men's basketball|Saint Louis Billikens]] ([[NCAA]]) (1945–1968, 1973&ndash;1991)<br>[[St. Louis Hawks]] ([[National Basketball Association|NBA]]) (1955–1968)<br>[[St. Louis Streak]] ([[Women's Professional Basketball League|WBL]]) (1979&ndash;1981)
| seating_capacity = 9,300
| seating_capacity = 9,300
|}}
|}}


'''Kiel Auditorium''' was an [[indoor arena]] located in [[St. Louis]], [[Missouri]]. It was the home of the [[Saint Louis University|St. Louis University]] basketball team and hosted the [[National Basketball Association|NBA]]'s [[St. Louis Hawks]], from 1955 to 1968.
'''Kiel Auditorium''' was an [[Arena|indoor arena]] located in [[St. Louis]], [[Missouri]]. It was the home of the [[Saint Louis Billikens men's basketball|Saint Louis University basketball team]], and hosted the [[National Basketball Association|NBA]]'s [[St. Louis Hawks]] from 1955 to 1968.


[[Image:Kiel-mohistsoc.jpg|thumb|left|{{center|Municipal Auditorium as it appeared in a 1934 nighttime view}}]]
The arena, completed in 1934, at a cost of $6 million, seated 9,300. It was originally named the '''Municipal Auditorium''', but was renamed in honor of former St. Louis Mayor [[Henry Kiel]] in 1943.[http://basketball.ballparks.com/] A unique feature of the auditorium was that it was split into two; the front of the building was the [[Kiel Opera House]]. It was possible to use both sides at once as the stages were back to back. President [[Harry Truman]] gave a speech there in which both sides were opened to see his speech.
<br />
From 1913 to 1930, the site was home to [[Charles H. Turpin]]'s [[Booker T. Washington Theater]] where performers included his brother [[Tom Turpin]].<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,757694,00.html|title = Education: Turpin's Trust|magazine = Time|date = 26 April 1937}}</ref>


The Municipal Arena was completed in 1934 at a cost of $6 million. It seated 9,300 and was built by Fruin-Colnon Construction. The Kiel Auditorium replaced the [[St. Louis Coliseum]] as the city's main indoor arena. The Kiel was originally named the '''Municipal Auditorium''', but was renamed in honor of former St. Louis Mayor [[Henry Kiel]] in 1943.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://basketball.ballparks.com/NBA/StLouisHawks/index.htm |access-date=16 June 2019 |title=The Kiel Auditorium |website=Ballparks.com}}</ref> A unique feature of the auditorium was that it was split into two; the front of the building was the [[Peabody Opera House|Kiel Opera House]]. It was possible to use both sides at once as the stages were back to back. President [[Harry Truman]] gave a speech there in which both sides were opened to see his speech.
In 1955, the auditorium was also the venue for the second international conference of [[Alcoholics Anonymous]], which established the service conference structure for the movement.


In 1955, the auditorium was the venue for the second international conference of [[Alcoholics Anonymous]], which established the service conference structure for the movement.
Kiel Auditorium played host to a variety of concerts and wrestling events, from the 1950s, until its closure in 1991. In 1983, it was the host of the [[Miss Universe Pageant]]. From the 1950s until the 1970s, the Kiel Auditorium was behind only [[Madison Square Garden]] as North America's most famous wrestling arena, hosting three [[NWA World Heavyweight Championship]] title changes from 1959 until 1986. The most notable wrestling event that took place at the Kiel Auditorium was WCW's premier event, [[Starrcade 1990]]. The building was demolished in 1992, but not before hosting the [[Missouri Valley Conference]] men's basketball tournament the preceding year.

Kiel Auditorium played host to a variety of concerts and sports events until its closure in 1991. In 1983, it was the host of the [[Miss Universe 1983|Miss Universe Pageant]]. From the 1950s until the 1970s, the Kiel Auditorium was behind only [[Madison Square Garden]] as North America's most famous wrestling arena, hosting three [[NWA World Heavyweight Championship]] title changes from 1959 until 1986. The most notable wrestling event that took place at the Kiel Auditorium was WCW's premier event, [[Starrcade '90: Collision Course|Starrcade 1990]]. The building was demolished in 1992, but not before hosting the [[Missouri Valley Conference]] men's basketball tournament the preceding year.


After its demolition, its games and concerts temporarily went to the [[St. Louis Arena]].
After its demolition, its games and concerts temporarily went to the [[St. Louis Arena]].


The [[Scottrade Center]] (originally named "Kiel Center", then "Savvis Center", before the current [[naming rights]] were purchased) now stands on the site of the former Kiel Auditorium. The Opera House portion of the building, on the northern part of the property, facing Market Street, was not torn down. It remained vacant for a while, but was renovated and reopened under the name [[Peabody Opera House]] in 2011.
The [[Enterprise Center]] (originally named "Kiel Center", then "Savvis Center", then "Scottrade Center", before the current [[naming rights]] were purchased) now stands on the site of the former Kiel Auditorium. The Opera House portion of the building, on the northern part of the property, facing Market Street, was not torn down. It remained vacant for a while, but was renovated and reopened under the name Peabody Opera House in 2011. It is now known as the [[Stifel Theatre]].

The Kiel Auditorium replaced the [[St. Louis Coliseum]] as the city's main indoor arena.


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
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| after = <br>[[Detroit Olympia|Olympia Stadium]]<br>[[Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena]]<br>[[Cincinnati Gardens]]
| after = <br>[[Detroit Olympia|Olympia Stadium]]<br>[[Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena]]<br>[[Cincinnati Gardens]]
}}
}}
{{succession box
| title = [[Miss Universe]] venue
| years = [[Miss Universe 1983|1983]]
| before = [[Coliseo Amauta]] <br/> {{flagicon|Peru}} [[Lima]]
| after = [[Knight Center Complex|James L. Knight Convention Center]] <br/> {{flagicon|USA}} [[Miami]], [[Florida|FL]]
}}
{{end}}
{{end}}


{{Saint Louis Billikens men's basketball navbox}}
{{Saint Louis Billikens men's basketball navbox}}
{{Atlanta Hawks}}
{{Atlanta Hawks}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:1934 establishments in Missouri]]
[[Category:1934 establishments in Missouri]]
[[Category:1991 disestablishments in Missouri]]
[[Category:1991 disestablishments in Missouri]]
[[Category:Basketball venues in St. Louis]]
[[Category:Basketball venues in St. Louis]]
[[Category:Defunct boxing venues in the United States]]
[[Category:Sports venues demolished in 1992]]
[[Category:Sports venues demolished in 1992]]
[[Category:Defunct college basketball venues in the United States]]
[[Category:Defunct college basketball venues in the United States]]
[[Category:Former National Basketball Association venues]]
[[Category:Defunct indoor arenas in the United States]]
[[Category:Former NBA venues]]
[[Category:Demolished music venues in the United States]]
[[Category:Demolished music venues in the United States]]
[[Category:Demolished sports venues in Missouri]]
[[Category:Demolished sports venues in Missouri]]
[[Category:Saint Louis Billikens basketball venues]]
[[Category:Saint Louis Billikens basketball venues]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1934]]
[[Category:Sports venues completed in 1934]]
[[Category:Atlanta Hawks venues]]
[[Category:Demolished buildings and structures in St. Louis]]
[[Category:Atlanta Hawks]]

Latest revision as of 22:15, 20 November 2024

Kiel Auditorium
Map
Former namesMunicipal Auditorium (1934–1943)
Location1401 Clark Avenue
St. Louis, Missouri 63103
Coordinates38°37′41″N 90°12′06″W / 38.627972°N 90.201782°W / 38.627972; -90.201782
Capacity9,300
Construction
OpenedApril 14, 1934
ClosedApril 27, 1991
Demolished1992
Construction cost$6 million
ArchitectLaBeaume & Klein
Tenants
Saint Louis Billikens (NCAA) (1945–1968, 1973–1991)
St. Louis Hawks (NBA) (1955–1968)
St. Louis Streak (WBL) (1979–1981)

Kiel Auditorium was an indoor arena located in St. Louis, Missouri. It was the home of the Saint Louis University basketball team, and hosted the NBA's St. Louis Hawks from 1955 to 1968.

Municipal Auditorium as it appeared in a 1934 nighttime view


From 1913 to 1930, the site was home to Charles H. Turpin's Booker T. Washington Theater where performers included his brother Tom Turpin.[1]

The Municipal Arena was completed in 1934 at a cost of $6 million. It seated 9,300 and was built by Fruin-Colnon Construction. The Kiel Auditorium replaced the St. Louis Coliseum as the city's main indoor arena. The Kiel was originally named the Municipal Auditorium, but was renamed in honor of former St. Louis Mayor Henry Kiel in 1943.[2] A unique feature of the auditorium was that it was split into two; the front of the building was the Kiel Opera House. It was possible to use both sides at once as the stages were back to back. President Harry Truman gave a speech there in which both sides were opened to see his speech.

In 1955, the auditorium was the venue for the second international conference of Alcoholics Anonymous, which established the service conference structure for the movement.

Kiel Auditorium played host to a variety of concerts and sports events until its closure in 1991. In 1983, it was the host of the Miss Universe Pageant. From the 1950s until the 1970s, the Kiel Auditorium was behind only Madison Square Garden as North America's most famous wrestling arena, hosting three NWA World Heavyweight Championship title changes from 1959 until 1986. The most notable wrestling event that took place at the Kiel Auditorium was WCW's premier event, Starrcade 1990. The building was demolished in 1992, but not before hosting the Missouri Valley Conference men's basketball tournament the preceding year.

After its demolition, its games and concerts temporarily went to the St. Louis Arena.

The Enterprise Center (originally named "Kiel Center", then "Savvis Center", then "Scottrade Center", before the current naming rights were purchased) now stands on the site of the former Kiel Auditorium. The Opera House portion of the building, on the northern part of the property, facing Market Street, was not torn down. It remained vacant for a while, but was renovated and reopened under the name Peabody Opera House in 2011. It is now known as the Stifel Theatre.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Education: Turpin's Trust". Time. 26 April 1937.
  2. ^ "The Kiel Auditorium". Ballparks.com. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
[edit]
Events and tenants
Preceded by Home of the
St. Louis Hawks

1955 – 1968
Succeeded by
Preceded by Host of the
NBA All-Star Game

1958
1962
1965
Succeeded by
Preceded by Miss Universe venue
1983
Succeeded by