People's Alliance (Fiji): Difference between revisions
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| split = [[Social Democratic Liberal Party|SODELPA]] |
| split = [[Social Democratic Liberal Party|SODELPA]] |
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| headquarters = 74 Suva Street, Toorak, [[Suva]] |
| headquarters = 74 Suva Street, Toorak, [[Suva]] |
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| website = {{ |
| website = {{URL|https://www.peoplesalliancefiji.com/}} |
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| registered = 8 September 2021 |
| registered = 8 September 2021 |
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| country = Fiji |
| country = Fiji |
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| leader = |
| leader = |
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| president = Vuniani Navuniuci |
| president = Vuniani Navuniuci |
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| general_secretary = |
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| leader1_title = [[Party leader|Leader]] |
| leader1_title = [[Party leader|Leader]] |
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| leader1_name = [[Sitiveni Rabuka]] |
| leader1_name = [[Sitiveni Rabuka]] |
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| leader2_name = {{plainlist| |
| leader2_name = {{plainlist| |
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*[[Lynda Tabuya]] |
*[[Lynda Tabuya]] |
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*Manoa Kamikamica |
*[[Manoa Kamikamica]] |
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*Daniel Lobendahn |
*Daniel Lobendahn |
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}} |
}} |
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| leader2_title = [[Deputy leader]]s |
| leader2_title = [[Deputy leader]]s |
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| leader3_title = General Secretary |
| leader3_title = General Secretary |
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| leader3_name = Usaia Waqatairewa<ref>{{Cite web |last=fijivillage |date=8 September 2023 |title=Waqatairewa is the new General Secretary of The People’s Alliance |url=https://www.fijivillage.com/news/Waqatairewa-is-the-new-General-Secretary-of-The-Peoples-Alliance-r54x8f/ |access-date=30 December 2023 |website=www.fijivillage.com |language=en}}</ref> |
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| leader3_name = Sakiasi Ditoka |
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| abbreviation = |
| abbreviation = |
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| logo = Logo of the People's Alliance (Fiji).png |
| logo = Logo of the People's Alliance (Fiji).png |
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| colours = {{plainlist| |
| colours = {{plainlist| |
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*{{ |
*{{color box|#0a1857}} [[Political colour#Blue|Blue]] |
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*{{ |
*{{color box|white}} [[Political colour#White|White]] |
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*{{ |
*{{color box|#a30001}} [[Political colour#Red|Maroon]] |
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}} |
}} |
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| ideology = <!--Per the party constitution, described as conservative and multicultural/culturally progressive--> |
| ideology = {{plainlist| |
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* [[Liberal conservatism]]<br>[[Fiji]]an [[nationalism]] |
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}}<!--Per the party constitution, described as conservative and multicultural/culturally progressive--> |
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| position = [[Centre-right]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Frost |first1=Natasha |title=In |
| position = [[Centre-right]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Frost |first1=Natasha |title=In Fiji's Election, One Former Coup Leader Displaces Another |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/20/world/asia/fiji-election.html |access-date=20 December 2022 |work=The New York Times |date=20 December 2022 |url-access=subscription |archive-date=20 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221220151636/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/20/world/asia/fiji-election.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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| youth_wing = People's Alliance Youth |
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| blank1_title = MPs in the [[Parliament of Fiji]] |
| blank1_title = MPs in the [[Parliament of Fiji]] |
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| blank1 = {{Composition bar|21|55|{{party color|People's Alliance (Fiji)}}}} |
| blank1 = {{Composition bar|21|55|{{party color|People's Alliance (Fiji)}}}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Conservatism in Fiji|Parties}} |
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The '''People's Alliance''' is a [[political party]] in [[Fiji]]. The party was formed in 2021 by |
The '''People's Alliance''' is a [[political party]] in [[Fiji]]. The party was formed in 2021 by [[Sitiveni Rabuka]] who served as [[Prime Minister of Fiji]] from 1992 to 1999 and again from December 2022. |
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== Background == |
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Sitiveni Rabuka served as the leader of the [[Social Democratic Liberal Party]] (SODELPA) from June 2016 until November 2020, where he was ousted in a leadership contest.<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 June 2016 |title=Sitiveni Rabuka wins leadership of Fiji's SODELPA |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/307185/sitiveni-rabuka-wins-leadership-of-fiji%27s-sodelpa |access-date=19 January 2023 |website=[[RNZ]] |language=en-nz |archive-date=26 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221226173948/https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/307185/sitiveni-rabuka-wins-leadership-of-fiji%27s-sodelpa |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Fijivillage |date=27 November 2020 |title=Gavoka will be next SODELPA Leader |url=https://www.fijivillage.com/news/-Reports-confirm-that-Gavoka-will-be-next-SODELPA-Leader-48rx5f/ |access-date=19 January 2023 |website=www.fijivillage.com |language=en |archive-date=19 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119110830/https://www.fijivillage.com/news/-Reports-confirm-that-Gavoka-will-be-next-SODELPA-Leader-48rx5f/ |url-status=live }}</ref> He resigned as [[Leader of the Opposition (Fiji)|leader of the opposition]] that same year and subsequently left SODELPA to form a new party.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rabuka's People's Alliance Registered As A Political Party |url=https://fijisun.com.fj/2021/09/08/rabukas-peoples-alliance-registered-as-a-political-party/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220111045416/https://fijisun.com.fj/2021/09/08/rabukas-peoples-alliance-registered-as-a-political-party/ |archive-date=11 January 2022 |access-date=11 January 2022 |website=Fiji Sun |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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== Formation == |
== Formation == |
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Founded by 11 members including Sitiveni Rabuka, the party was registered on 12 August 2021 and subsequently launched on 11 October 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |
Founded by 11 members including [[Sitiveni Rabuka]], the party was registered on 12 August 2021 and subsequently launched on 11 October 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |title=People's Alliance to focus on all Fijians |url=https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/politics/peoples-alliance-to-focus-on-all-fijians/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220111050559/https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/politics/peoples-alliance-to-focus-on-all-fijians/ |archive-date=11 January 2022 |access-date=11 January 2022 |website=Fiji Broadcasting Corporation}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=People's Alliance announces founding members which include the Tui Nawaka and Ajay Amrit |url=https://www.fijivillage.com/feature/Peoples-Alliance-announces-founding-members-which-include-the-Tui-Nawaka-and-Ajay-Amrit-xr5f84/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220111052226/https://www.fijivillage.com/feature/Peoples-Alliance-announces-founding-members-which-include-the-Tui-Nawaka-and-Ajay-Amrit-xr5f84/ |archive-date=11 January 2022 |access-date=11 January 2022 |website=Fijivillage |language=en}}</ref> On 9 April 2022, the party appointed [[Manoa Kamikamica]] as its Deputy Party Leader.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kamikamica is The People's Alliance deputy leader |url=https://www.fijitimes.com/kamikamica-is-the-peoples-alliance-deputy-leader/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220409224514/https://www.fijitimes.com/kamikamica-is-the-peoples-alliance-deputy-leader/ |archive-date=9 April 2022 |access-date=10 April 2022 |website=FijiTimes |date=9 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> [[Lynda Tabuya]] and Daniel Lobendahn were also appointed as deputy party leaders on 7 May 2022.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last= |title=Lynda Tabuya and Dan Lobendahn join Manoa Kamikamica as People's Alliance Deputy Party Leaders |url=https://www.fijivillage.com/news/Lynda-Tabuya-and-Dan-Lobendahn-join-Manoa-Kamikamica-as-Peoples-Alliance-Deputy-Party-Leaders-4fr8x5/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220506234003/https://www.fijivillage.com/news/Lynda-Tabuya-and-Dan-Lobendahn-join-Manoa-Kamikamica-as-Peoples-Alliance-Deputy-Party-Leaders-4fr8x5/ |archive-date=6 May 2022 |access-date=7 May 2022 |website=Fijivillage |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Tabuya and Lobhendahn appointed deputy PA leaders |url=https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/politics/tabuya-and-lobhendahn-appointed-deputy-pa-leaders/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220506230650/https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/politics/tabuya-and-lobhendahn-appointed-deputy-pa-leaders/ |archive-date=6 May 2022 |access-date=7 May 2022 |website=Fiji Broadcasting Corporation}}</ref> |
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== 2022 election == |
== 2022 election == |
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The party ran 55 candidates in the [[2022 Fijian general election]].<ref>{{Cite web|title='We will work alone'|url=https://www.fijitimes.com/we-will-work-alone/| |
The party ran 55 candidates in the [[2022 Fijian general election]].<ref>{{Cite web |title='We will work alone' |url=https://www.fijitimes.com/we-will-work-alone/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220111053122/https://www.fijitimes.com/we-will-work-alone/ |archive-date=11 January 2022 |access-date=11 January 2022 |website=FijiTimes |date=25 October 2021 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Rabuka: 55 candidates to contest next General Election |url=https://www.fijitimes.com/rabuka-55-candidates-to-contest-next-general-election/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220111065853/https://www.fijitimes.com/rabuka-55-candidates-to-contest-next-general-election/ |archive-date=11 January 2022 |access-date=11 January 2022 |website=FijiTimes |date=9 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref> On 8 April 2022, the party signed a [[memorandum of understanding]] with the [[National Federation Party]] indicating an agreement to work together post-election.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NFP and People's Alliance sign MoU to work together post-2022 election |url=https://www.fijitimes.com/nfp-and-peoples-alliance-sign-mou-to-work-together-post-2022-election/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220408030832/https://www.fijitimes.com/nfp-and-peoples-alliance-sign-mou-to-work-together-post-2022-election/ |archive-date=8 April 2022 |access-date=8 April 2022 |website=FijiTimes |date=8 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> The People's Alliance gained 21 seats becoming the second largest party in Parliament. Its coalition partner NFP secured 5 seats. Both parties with their shared number of seats failed to secure a parliamentary majority.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=18 December 2022 |title=Final results out with no party securing more than 50 percent of the total votes in the 2022 general elections |url=https://www.fijivillage.com/news/Final-results-out-with-no-party-securing-more-than-50-percent-of-the-total-votes-in-the-2022-general-elections-5xf48r/ |access-date=19 January 2023 |website=Fijivillage |language=en |archive-date=23 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221223001038/https://www.fijivillage.com/news/Final-results-out-with-no-party-securing-more-than-50-percent-of-the-total-votes-in-the-2022-general-elections-5xf48r/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Ultimately, SODELPA chose the People's Alliance and its coalition partner and a three-party coalition government was formed.<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 December 2022 |title=The results are in - Fiji to get a coalition government |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/481005/the-results-are-in-fiji-to-get-a-coalition-government |access-date=24 December 2022 |website=[[RNZ]] |language=en-nz |archive-date=18 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221218035646/https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/481005/the-results-are-in-fiji-to-get-a-coalition-government |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=20 December 2022 |title=New chapter for Fiji - Rabuka to lead coalition |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/481170/new-chapter-for-fiji-rabuka-to-lead-coalition |access-date=24 December 2022 |website=[[RNZ]] |language=en-nz |archive-date=24 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221224062400/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/pacific/481170/new-chapter-for-fiji-rabuka-to-lead-coalition |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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== Leadership == |
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The party leader and deputy leaders are appointed by the People's Executive Council which serves as the governing body of the party.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020 |title=THE PEOPLE'S ALLIANCE CONSTITUTION |url=https://www.feo.org.fj/storage/2021/09/FINAL-2SEP-The-Peoples-Alliance-Constitution-.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221128152753/https://www.feo.org.fj/storage/2021/09/FINAL-2SEP-The-Peoples-Alliance-Constitution-.pdf |archive-date=28 November 2022 |access-date=19 January 2023 |publisher=People's Alliance |pages=15–16 |via=Fijian Elections Office}}</ref> The party has three deputy leaders, in accordance with its constitution.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020 |title=THE PEOPLE'S ALLIANCE CONSTITUTION |url=https://www.feo.org.fj/storage/2021/09/FINAL-2SEP-The-Peoples-Alliance-Constitution-.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221128152753/https://www.feo.org.fj/storage/2021/09/FINAL-2SEP-The-Peoples-Alliance-Constitution-.pdf |archive-date=28 November 2022 |access-date=19 January 2023 |publisher=People's Alliance |page=16 |via=Fijian Elections Office}}</ref> Since the party's formation in 2021, Sitiveni Rabuka is the leader of the party. Serving as his deputy leaders are [[Manoa Kamikamica]], Lynda Tabuya and Daniel Lobendahn.<ref name=":0" /> |
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=== Party leader === |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
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|- |
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!Portrait |
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!Leader |
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!Term began |
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!Term ended |
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!Time in office |
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!Position |
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! colspan="2" |Prime Minister |
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|- |
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| rowspan="2" |[[File:Sitiveni Rabuka 2020.jpg|100px]] |
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| rowspan="2" |[[Sitiveni Rabuka]] {{Small|(born 1948)}} |
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| rowspan="2" |12 August 2021 |
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| rowspan="2" |''Incumbent'' |
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| rowspan="2" |{{age in years and days|12 August 2021}} |
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|— |
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| style="background:{{party color|FijiFirst}}" | |
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|[[Frank Bainimarama|Bainimarama]] |
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{{Small|(2006–2022)}} |
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|- |
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|[[Prime Minister of Fiji|Prime Minister]] <small>2022–present</small> |
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| style="background:{{party color|People's Alliance (Fiji)}}" | |
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|''himself'' |
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|} |
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=== Deputy party leaders === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Deputy leader |
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!Term |
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!Position |
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|- |
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| rowspan="2" |[[Manoa Kamikamica]] |
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| rowspan="2" |2021–present |
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|Deputy Prime Minister {{Small|(2022-present)}} |
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|- |
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|Minister for External Trade Cooperatives and SMEs {{Small|(2022-present)}} |
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|- |
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|[[Lynda Tabuya]] |
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|2021–present |
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|Minister for Women, Children and Poverty Alleviation {{Small|(2022-present)}} |
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|- |
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|Daniel Lobendahn |
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|2021–present |
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|— |
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|} |
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== Electoral history == |
== Electoral history == |
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!+/– |
!+/– |
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!Position |
!Position |
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!Result |
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!Government |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[2022 Fijian general election|2022]] |
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|[[Sitiveni Rabuka]] |
|[[Sitiveni Rabuka]] |
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|168,581 |
|168,581 |
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|35.82% |
|35.82% |
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|{{Composition bar|21| |
|{{Composition bar|21|55|hex={{party color|People's Alliance (Fiji)}}}} |
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|{{increase}} 21 |
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|New |
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|{{increase}} 2nd |
|{{increase}} 2nd |
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|{{yes2| |
|{{yes2|PAP-[[National Federation Party|NFP]]-[[Social Democratic Liberal Party|SODELPA]]<br>coalition government}} |
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|} |
|} |
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[[Category:2021 establishments in Fiji]] |
[[Category:2021 establishments in Fiji]] |
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[[Category:Indigenist political parties in Oceania]] |
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[[Category:Political parties established in 2021]] |
[[Category:Political parties established in 2021]] |
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[[Category:Political parties in Fiji]] |
[[Category:Political parties in Fiji]] |
Latest revision as of 04:16, 21 November 2024
People's Alliance | |
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President | Vuniani Navuniuci |
Leader | Sitiveni Rabuka |
Deputy leaders |
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General Secretary | Usaia Waqatairewa[1] |
Founded | 12 August 2021 |
Registered | 8 September 2021 |
Split from | SODELPA |
Headquarters | 74 Suva Street, Toorak, Suva |
Youth wing | People's Alliance Youth |
Ideology | |
Political position | Centre-right[2] |
Colours | |
MPs in the Parliament of Fiji | 21 / 55 |
Website | |
www | |
This article is part of a series on |
Conservatism in Fiji |
---|
The People's Alliance is a political party in Fiji. The party was formed in 2021 by Sitiveni Rabuka who served as Prime Minister of Fiji from 1992 to 1999 and again from December 2022.
Background
[edit]Sitiveni Rabuka served as the leader of the Social Democratic Liberal Party (SODELPA) from June 2016 until November 2020, where he was ousted in a leadership contest.[3][4] He resigned as leader of the opposition that same year and subsequently left SODELPA to form a new party.[5]
Formation
[edit]Founded by 11 members including Sitiveni Rabuka, the party was registered on 12 August 2021 and subsequently launched on 11 October 2021.[6][7] On 9 April 2022, the party appointed Manoa Kamikamica as its Deputy Party Leader.[8] Lynda Tabuya and Daniel Lobendahn were also appointed as deputy party leaders on 7 May 2022.[9][10]
2022 election
[edit]The party ran 55 candidates in the 2022 Fijian general election.[11][12] On 8 April 2022, the party signed a memorandum of understanding with the National Federation Party indicating an agreement to work together post-election.[13] The People's Alliance gained 21 seats becoming the second largest party in Parliament. Its coalition partner NFP secured 5 seats. Both parties with their shared number of seats failed to secure a parliamentary majority.[14] Ultimately, SODELPA chose the People's Alliance and its coalition partner and a three-party coalition government was formed.[15][16]
Leadership
[edit]The party leader and deputy leaders are appointed by the People's Executive Council which serves as the governing body of the party.[17] The party has three deputy leaders, in accordance with its constitution.[18] Since the party's formation in 2021, Sitiveni Rabuka is the leader of the party. Serving as his deputy leaders are Manoa Kamikamica, Lynda Tabuya and Daniel Lobendahn.[9]
Party leader
[edit]Portrait | Leader | Term began | Term ended | Time in office | Position | Prime Minister | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sitiveni Rabuka (born 1948) | 12 August 2021 | Incumbent | 3 years, 148 days | — | Bainimarama
(2006–2022) | ||
Prime Minister 2022–present | himself |
Deputy party leaders
[edit]Deputy leader | Term | Position |
---|---|---|
Manoa Kamikamica | 2021–present | Deputy Prime Minister (2022-present) |
Minister for External Trade Cooperatives and SMEs (2022-present) | ||
Lynda Tabuya | 2021–present | Minister for Women, Children and Poverty Alleviation (2022-present) |
Daniel Lobendahn | 2021–present | — |
Electoral history
[edit]Parliamentary elections
[edit]Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | Sitiveni Rabuka | 168,581 | 35.82% | 21 / 55
|
21 | 2nd | PAP-NFP-SODELPA coalition government |
References
[edit]- ^ fijivillage (8 September 2023). "Waqatairewa is the new General Secretary of The People's Alliance". www.fijivillage.com. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
- ^ Frost, Natasha (20 December 2022). "In Fiji's Election, One Former Coup Leader Displaces Another". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 20 December 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ "Sitiveni Rabuka wins leadership of Fiji's SODELPA". RNZ. 24 June 2016. Archived from the original on 26 December 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ Fijivillage (27 November 2020). "Gavoka will be next SODELPA Leader". www.fijivillage.com. Archived from the original on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ "Rabuka's People's Alliance Registered As A Political Party". Fiji Sun. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ^ "People's Alliance to focus on all Fijians". Fiji Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ^ "People's Alliance announces founding members which include the Tui Nawaka and Ajay Amrit". Fijivillage. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ^ "Kamikamica is The People's Alliance deputy leader". FijiTimes. 9 April 2022. Archived from the original on 9 April 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2022.
- ^ a b "Lynda Tabuya and Dan Lobendahn join Manoa Kamikamica as People's Alliance Deputy Party Leaders". Fijivillage. Archived from the original on 6 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
- ^ "Tabuya and Lobhendahn appointed deputy PA leaders". Fiji Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 6 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
- ^ "'We will work alone'". FijiTimes. 25 October 2021. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ^ "Rabuka: 55 candidates to contest next General Election". FijiTimes. 9 January 2022. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
- ^ "NFP and People's Alliance sign MoU to work together post-2022 election". FijiTimes. 8 April 2022. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
- ^ "Final results out with no party securing more than 50 percent of the total votes in the 2022 general elections". Fijivillage. 18 December 2022. Archived from the original on 23 December 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ "The results are in - Fiji to get a coalition government". RNZ. 18 December 2022. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- ^ "New chapter for Fiji - Rabuka to lead coalition". RNZ. 20 December 2022. Archived from the original on 24 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
- ^ "THE PEOPLE'S ALLIANCE CONSTITUTION" (PDF). People's Alliance. 2020. pp. 15–16. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 November 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2023 – via Fijian Elections Office.
- ^ "THE PEOPLE'S ALLIANCE CONSTITUTION" (PDF). People's Alliance. 2020. p. 16. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 November 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2023 – via Fijian Elections Office.